Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2010 witii funding from University of Pittsburgin Library System Iittp://www.arcliive.org/details/bookofmormonacco1830smit THE J. iN ACCOUNT WRITTEN BY THE HAND OP MOR MON, UPON PLATES TAKEN FROM THE PLATES OF NEPHL Wherefore it is an abridgment of the Record of the People of Nephi ; and also of the Lamanites ; written to the Lamanites. which are a remnant of the House of Israel ; and also to Jew and Gentile ; written by way of commandment, and also by the spirit of Prophesy and of Revelation. Written, and sealed up, and hid np unto the Lord, that they might not be destroyed ; to come forth by tha 1^1% and pcwer of God unto the interpretation thereof; sealed by the hand of Moro- ni, and hid up unto the Lord, to come forth in due time by the way of Gentile : the interpretation thereof by the gift of GoD ; an abridgment taken from the Book of Ether. Also, which is a Record of the People of Jared, which were scattered at the dme the Lord confounded the language of the people when they were building a tower to get to Heaven : which is to shew unto the remnant of the Hoise 0/ Israel how great things the Lord hath done for their fathers; and that they may- know the covenants of the Lord, that they are not east off forever ; and plsc tc the convincing of the Jew and Gentild that Jesus is the Christ, the ETEkw^u God, manifesting Himself unto all nations. And now if there be fault, it be iLc mistake of men ; wherefore condemn not the things of God, that je OTi?,y he found spotless at the judgment seat of Christ. '. BY JOSEPH SMITH, JUlVIORj AUTHOR AND PROPRIETOR* PALMYRA: PRINTED BY E. B. GRANDIN, FOR THE AUTHOK, 1830, 7^y Jlr/of -Nrpir w'heXTufst aWdgln- of .he R^o/d of ,he People of Ke- Shf »„a aUoof (h"l,amanitcs : written to the Lamanit=s, who are arenmaiit ofthc ?lo.ise of Israc aad alsoto Jew and Gentile; writte,, by way of commandmen. House <" 's™' • ." ' f p„„i,esv and of Reve atlon. Written, and sealed up, am ttnd also by 'he 'P '"' ° f,;[Xf,nlX no be destroyed ; to eonre forth by tlie - ft an, hrdupuntotheLord hat beym^^^^^^ sealed by the liand of Moroni, an. VIZ, u°n.?-he Lord, to ooSettindue time by the way of Gentile: the .nterprf .IZheeoVbv the Sift of God , an abridgment taken from the Book o! Ether. Also whcVu a Record o^the People of Jared, which were scattered at the time he Lor, wnicn '°,'',''f,'-",„„„„,.„„f ,'u. neonle when they were buildin^*ich ye have translated, which ye have retained ; and jy PREFACE. behold ye shall publish it as the record of Nephi ; and thus I will confound those who have altered my words. I will not suffer that they shall destroy my work ; yea, I will shew unto them that my wisdom is greater than the cunning of the DeviL Wherefore, to be obedient un- to the commandments of God, I have, through his grace and mercy, accomplished that which he hath comman- ded me respecting this thing. I would also inform you that the plates of which hath been spoken, were found in the township of Manchester, Ontario county^ New- York. The Author. THE FIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. HIS REIGN AND MINISTRY. CHAPTER I. Jin account of Lehi and his ivife Sariali^ and his four Sons^ being' called^ (heginiiing at the eldest^) Laman^ Lemuel, Sam^ and JYephi. The Lord warns Lehi to depart out of the land of Jerusalem^ because he prophesieth unto the peo- ple concernmg their iniquity ; and they seek to destroy his life. He taketh three days^ journey into the wilderness with his family. Js'ephi taketh his brethren and returns to the land of Jerusalem after the record of the Jews. The ac- count of their sufferings. They take the daughters oflsh- mael to wife. They take their families and depart into the wilderness. Their sufferings and afflictions in the 2vilder- ness. The course of their travels. They come to the large waters. Js^ephVs brethren rebelleth against him. He con- foundeth them, and buildeth a Ship. They call the place Bountiful. They cross the large waters into the promised land. S^r. This is according to the account ofJ^ephi ; or, in other words, IJStephi wrote this record. I, Nephi, having been born of goodly parents, therefore I was taught somewhat in all the learning of my father ; and having seen many afflictions in the course of my days — never- theless, having been highly favored of the Lord in all my days ; yea, having had a great knowledge of the goodness and the mysteries of God, therefore I make a record of my procee- dings in my days ; yea, I make a record ii) the language of my father, which consists of the learning of the Jews and the lan- guage of the Egyptians. And I know that the record which I make, to be true ; and I make it with mine own hand ; and I make it according to my knowledge. For it came to pass, in the commencement of the first year of the reign of Zedekiah, kingof Judah, (my father Lehi hav- ing dwelt at Jerusalem in all his days ;) and in that same year there came many prophets, prophesying unto the people, that they must repent, or the great city Jerusalem must be destroyed. (i 1 IliSr BOOK OF NKPHI. Wherefore it came to pass, that my father Lehi, as he went forth, prayed unto the Lord, yea, even with all his heart, in >jehalf of his people. And it came to pass, as he prayed unto the Lord, there came a pillar of fire and dwelt upon a rock before him ; and he saw and heard much j and because of the things which he saw and heard, he did quake and tremble exceedingly. And it came to pass that he returned to his own house at Jerusalem ; and he cast himself upon his bed, being overcome with the spirit and the things which he had seen ; and being thus overcome with the spirit, he was carried away in a vis- ion, even that he saw the Heavens open ; and he thought he saw God sitting upon his throne, surrounded with numberless concourses of angels, in the attitude of singing and praising their God. And it came to pass that he saw one descending out of the midst of Heaven, and he beheld that his lustre was above that of the sun at noon-day; and he also saw twelve others follow- ing him, and their brightness did exceed that of the stars in the firmament ; and tliey came down and went forth upon the face of the earth ; and the first came and stood before my fa- ther, and gave unto him a Book, and bade him that he shoukl read. And it came to pass that as he read, he was filled with the spirit of the Lord, and he read, saying, Wo, wo unto Jerusa- lem ! for I have seen thine abominations ; yea, and many things did my father read concerning Jerusalem — that it should be destroyed, and the inhabitants thereof, many should perish by the sword, and many should be carried away captive into Babylon. And it came to pass that when my father had read and saw many great and marvellous things, he did exclaim many things unto the Lord ; such as, Great and marvellous are thy works, O Lord God Almighty ! Thy throne is high in the Heavens, and thy power, and goodness, and mercy is over all the inhabi- tants of the earth ; and because thou art merciful, thou wilfe not suffer those who come unto thee that they shall perish ! And after this manner was the language of my father in the praising of his God ; for his soul did rejoice, and his w^hole heart was filled, because of the things which he had seen ; yea, which the Lord had shewn unto him. And now^ I, Nephi, do not make a full account of the things w^hich my father hath written, for he hath written many things which he saw in \is- PiR8T BOOK OF NJaPHf. t i(5ns and in drettms; and he also liath written many things which he prophesied and spake unto hi^s children, of w^hich I shall not make a full account ; but I shall make an account of my proceedings in my days — Behold I make an abridgment of the record of my father, upon plates which I have made with . mine own hands ; wherefore, after that I have abridged the record of my father, then will I mfikc an account of mine own life. Therefore, I would that ye should know that after the Lord had shewn so many marvellous things unto my father Lehi. yea, concerning the destruction of Jerusalem, behold he went forth among the people, and began to prophesy and to de- clare unto them concerning the things which he had both seen and heard. And it came to pass that the Jews did mock him because of the things which he testified of them ; for he truly testified of their wickedness and their abominations ; and he testified that the things which he saw and heard, and also the things which he read in the Book, manifested plainly of the coming of a Messiah, and also the redemption of the world. And when the Jews heard these things, they were angry with him ; yea, even as with the prophets of old, whom they had east out and stoned and slain ; and they also sought his life, that they might take it away. But behold, I, Nephi, will shew unto you that the tender mercies of the Lord is over all them whom he hath chosen, because of their faith, to make them mighty even unto the power of deliverance. For behold it came to pass that the Lord spake unto my fa- ther, yea, even in a dream, and sayeth unto him. Blessed art thou Lehi, because of the things which thou hast done; and be- cause thou hast been faithful and declared unto this people the things which I commanded thee, behold they seek to take away thy life. And it came to pass that the Lord commanded my father, even in a dream, that he should take his family and depart into the wilderness. And it came to pass that he was obedient un- to the word of the Lord, wherefore he did as the Lord com- manded him. And it came to pass that he departed into the wilderness.— And he left his house, and the land of his inheritance, and his gold, and his silver, and his precious things, and took nothing with him save it were his family, and provisions, and tents, and he departed into the wilderness ; and he came down by the 3' FIRST BOOK OF NEPHl. borders near the shore of the Red Sea; and he travelled m the wilderness, in the borders, which was nearer the Red Sea; and he did travel in the wilderness with his family, which con- sisted of my mother, Sariah, and my elder brothers, which were Laman, Lemuel and Sam. And it came to pass that when he had travelled three days in the wilderness, he pitched his tent in a valley beside a river o( water. And it came to pass that he built an altar of stones, and he made an offering unto the Lord, and gave thanks unto The Lord our God. And it came to pass that he called the name of the river Laman, and it emptied into the Red Sea ; and the valley was in the borders near the mouth thereof. And when my father saw that the waters of the river emp- tied into the fountain of the Red Sea, he spake unto Laman, saying : O that thou mightest be like unto this river, continually running into the fountain of all righteousness. And he also spake unto Lemuel : O that thou mightest be like unto this val- ley, firm, and steadfast, and immoveable in keeping the com- mandments of the Lord. Now this he spake because of the stiffneckedness of Laman and Lemuel ; for behold, they did murmur in many things against their father, because that he was a visionary man, and that he had led them out of the land of Jerusalem, to leave the land of their inheritance, and their gold, and their silver, and their precious things, and to perish in the wilderness. And this they said he had done because of the foolish imaginations of his heart. And thus Laman and Lemuel, being the eldest, did murmur against their father. — A.nd they did murmur because they knew not the deahngs of that God who had created them. Neither did they believe that Jerusalem, that great city, could be destroyed according to the words of the prophets. And they were like unto the Jews, which were at Jerusalem, which sought to take away the life of my father. And it came to pass that my father did speak unto them in the valley of Lemuel, with power, being filled with the spirit, until their frames did shake before him. And he 'did confound them, that they durst not utter against him ; wherefore they did do as he commanded them. And my father dwelt in a tent. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, being exceeding young, nevertheless being large in stature, and also having great de- sires to know of the mysteries of God, wherefore I did cry unto the Lord ; and behold he did visit me, and did soften mr FIRST BOOK OP NEPHI. 9 heart that I did believe all the words which had been spoken by my father ; wherefore I did not rebel against him like unto my brothers. And I spake unto Sam, making known unto him the things which the Lord had manifested unto me by his Holy Spirit. And it came to pass that he believed in my words ; but be- hold Laman and Lemuel would not hearken unto my words : And being grieved because of the hardness of their hearts, I cried unto the Lord for them. And it came to pass that the Lord spake unto me, saying : Blessed art thou, Nephi, because of thy faith, for thou hast sought me diligently, with lowliness of heart. And inasmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall prosper, and shall be led to a land of promise ; yea, even a land which I have prepared for you ; yea, a land which is choice above all other lands. And inasmuch as thy brethren shall rebel againt thee, they shall be cut off from the presence of the Lord. And inas- much as thou shalt keep my commandments, thou shait be made a ruler and a teacher over thy brethren. For behold, in that day that tliey shall rebel against me, I will curse them even with a sore curse, and they shall have no power over thy seed, except they shall rebel against me also. And if it so be that they rebel against me, they shall be a scourge unt© thy seed, to stir them up in the ways of remembrance. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, returned from speaking with the Lord, to the tent of my father. And it came to pass that he spake unto me, saying : Behold I have dreamed a dream.^ in the which the Lord hath commanded me that thou and thy brethren shall return to Jerusalem. For behold, Laban hath the record of the Jews, and also a genealogy of my forefathers, and they are engraven upon plates of brass. Wherefore the Lord hath commanded me that thou and thy brothers should go i:nto the liouse of Laban, and seek the records, and bring them down hither into the wilderness. And now, behold, thy brothers murmur, saying : It is a hard thing which I have re- quired of them; but behold I have not required it of them, but it is a commandment of the Lord. Therefore go, my son, and thou shalt be favored of the Lord, because thou hast not mur- mured. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, said unto my fatlier, I will go and do the things whicli the Lord hath commanded, ior I know that the Lord giveth no commandments unto the 1^ i?msT nooK OF nephi. children of men, save he shall prepare a way for them thai they may accomplish the thing which he commandeth them. And it came to pass that when my father had heard these words, he was exceeding- glad, for he knew that I had been blessed of the Lord. And I, Nephi, and my brethren, took our journey in the wilderness with our tents, to go up to the land of Jerusalem. And it came to pass that when we had come up to the land of Jerusalem, I and my brethren did consult one with another ; and we cast lots which of us should go in unto the house of Laban. And it came to pass that the lot fell upon Laman ; and Laman went in unto the house of Laban, and he talked with him as he sat in his house. And he desired of Laban the rec- ords which were engraven upon the plates of brass, which con- tained the genealogy of my father. And behold, it came to pass that Laban was angry, and thrust him out from his presence ; and he would not that he should have the records. Wherefore he said unto him, behold thou art a robber, and I will slay thee. But Laman fled out of his presence, and told the things which Laban had done, unto us. And we began to be exceeding sorrowful, and my brethren were about to return unto my father in the wilderness. But behold I said unto them, that as the Lordliveth, and as we live, we will not go down unto our father in the wilderness, until we have accomplished the thing which the Lord hath comman- ded us. Wherefore let us be faithful in keeping the command- ments of the Lord ; therefore let us go down to the land of our father's inheritance, for behold he left gold and silver, and all manner of riches. And all this he hath done, because of the commandments of the Lord : for he knowing that Jerusalem must be destroyed, because of the wickedness of the people. For behold, they have rejected the words of the prophets — Wherefore if my father should dwell in the land after that he hath been commanded to flee out of the land, behold he wotild also perish. Wherefore it must needs be that he flee out of the land. And behold, it is wisdom in God that we should obtain these records, that we might preserve unto our children the language of our fathers ; and also that we may preserve unto them the words which have been spoken by the mouth of all the holy prophets, which have been delivered unto them by the spirit and power of God, since the world began, even dowft Ainto this preseat time. FIRST BOOK OP NEPHI. it And it came to pass that after this manner of language did 1 persuair^ my brethren, that they might be faithful in keeping the commandments of God. And it came to pass that wc wentdown to the land of our inheritance, and we did gather to- gether our gold, and our silver, and our precious things. And after that we had gathered these things together, we went up again unto the house of Laban. And it came to pass that we went in unto Laban, and desired him that he would give unto us the records which were engra- ven upon the plites of brass, for v, hich we would give unta him our gold, and our silver, and all our precious things. And it came to pass that when Laban saw our propert}', and that it was exceeding great, he did lust after it, insomuch that he thrust us out, and sent his servants to slay us, that he might obtain our property. And it came to pass that we did flee be- fore the servants of Laban, and we were obliged to leave behind our property, and it fell into the hands of Laban. And it came to pass that we fled into the wilderness, and the servants of Laban did not overtake us, and we hid ourselves in the cavity of a rock. And it came to pass that Laman was angry with me, and also with my father ; and also was Lemuel ; for he hearkenf'd unto the words of Laman. Wherefore La- man and Lemuel did speak many hard words unto us, their younger brothers, and they did smite us even ^^^th a rod. And it came to pass as they smote us with a rod, behold an angel of the Lord came and stood before them, and he spake unto them saying: Why do ye smite your younger brother with a rod ? Know ye not that the Lord hath chosen him to be a ruler over you, and this because of your iniquities? Behold thou shalt go up to Jerusalem again, and the Lord will deliver Laban into your hands. And after that the angel had spoken unto us, he departed. And after that the angel had departed, Laman and Lemuel again began to murmur, saying, how is it pos.sible that the Lord will deliver Laban into our hands ? Be- hold he is a mighty man, and he can command fifty, yea, even he can slay fifty ; then why not us ? And it came to pass that I spake unto my brethren, saying : Let us go up again unto Jerusalem, and let us be faithful in keeping the commandments of the Lord; for behold he is mightier than all the earth, then why not mightier tlian Laban and his fifty, yea, or even than his tens of thousands. There- fore let us go up ; let us be strong like unto Moses : For he truly spake unto the waters of the Red Sea, and they divided 12 mnsT BOOK of nephi. hither and thither, and our fathers came through out of cap- tivity on dry ground, and the armies of Pharaoh did follow and were drowned in the waters of the Red Sea. Now behold ye know that this is true ; and ye also know that an angel hath spoken unto you, wherefore can ye doubt. Let us go up ; the Lord is able to deliver us, even as our fathers, and to destroy Laban, even as the Egyptians. Now when I had spoken these words, they were yet wroth, and did still continue to murmur; Nevertheless they did fol- low me up until we came without the walls of Jerusalem. And it was by night ; and I caused that they should hide them- selves without the walls. And after that they had hid them- selves, I, Nephi, crept into the city and went forth towards the house of Laban. And I was led by the spirit, not knowing beforehand the things which I should do. Nevertheless I went forth, and as I came near unto the house of Laban, I be- held a man, and he had fallen to the earth before me, ifor he was drunken with wine. And when I came to him, I found that it was Laban. And I beheld his sword, and I drew it forth from the sheath thereof, and the hilt thereof was of pure gold, and the workmanship thereof was exceeding fine ; and I saw that the blade thereof was of the most precious steel. And it came to pass that I was constrained by the spirit that I should kill Laban ; but I said in my heart, never at any time have I shed the blood of man, and I shrunk and would that I might not slay him. And the spirit saith unto me again, behold the Lord hath delivered him into thy hands ; yea, and I also knew that he had sought to take away mine own life ; yea, and he would not hearken unto the commandments of the Lord ; and he also had taken away our property. And it came to pass that the spirit said unto me again, slay him, for the Lord hath delivered him into thy hands. Behold the Lord slayeth the wicked to bring forth his righteous purposes : It is better that one man should perish, than that a nation should dwindle and perish in unbelief. And now, when I, Nephi, had heard these words, I remem- bered the words of the Lord w^hich he spake unto me in the wilderness, saying, that inasmuch as thy seed shall keep my commandments, they shall prosper in the land of promise. — Yea, and I also thought that they could not keep the com- mandments of the Lord according to the law of Moses, save they should have the law. And I also knew that the law was aigraven upon the plates of brass. And again— 1 knew that iPlRST BOOK OF NEPHI. iS^ the Lord had delivered Laban into my hands, for this cause : that I might obtain the records according- to his commmand' ments. Therefore I did obey the voice of the spirit, and took Laban by the hair of the head, and I smote off his head with his own sword. And after that I had smitten off his head with his own sword, I took the garments of Laban and put them upon mine own body ; yea, even every wliit ; and 1 did gird on his armour about my loins. And after that I had done this, I went forth unto the treasury of Laban. And ais I Went forth towards the treasury of Laban, behold Isaw the servant of Laban which had the keys of the treasury. And I commanded him in the voice of Laban, that he should go with me intotlie treasury; and he supposed me to be his master, Laban, for he beheld the gar- ments, and also the sword girted about my loins. And he spake unto me concerning the elders of the Jews, he know- ing that his master Laban had been out by night among them. And I spake unto him as if it had been Laban. And I also spake unto him that I should carry the engravings which were upon the plates of brass, to my elder brethren, which were without the walls. And I also bade him that he should fol- low me. And he, supposing that I spake of the brethren of the church, and that I was truly that Laban whom 1 had slain, wherefore he did follow me. And he spake unto me many times concerning the elders of the Jews, as I went forth unto my brethren, which were without the walls. And it came to pass that when Laman saw me, he was ex- ceedingly frightened, and also Lemuel and Sam. And they tied from before my presence ; for they supposed it was La- ban, and that he had slain me, and had sought to take away their lives also. And it came to pass that I called after them, and they did hear me ; wherefore they did cease to flee from my presence. And it came to pass that when the servant of Laban beheld my brethren, he began to tremble, and was about to flee from before me and return to the city of Jerusalem. And now I, Nephi, being a man large in stature, and also having received much strength of the Lord, therefore I did seize upon the servant of Laban, and held him, that he should not flee. And It came to pass that I spake with liim, that if he would hearken unto my words, as the Lonl livcth and as I live, even so that if he would hearken unto our words, we would spare .i4 FIRST BOOK OF XEPftl. his life. And I spake unto him, even with an oath, that he need not fear ; that he should he a free man like unto us, if he would go down in the wilderness with us. .And I also .spake unto him, saying, surely the Lord hath commanded us to do this thing. And shall we not he diligent in keeping the commandments of the Lord 'i Therefore, if thou wilt go down into the wilderness to my father, thou shalt have place with us. And it came to pass that Zoram did take courage at the words which I spake. Now Zoram was the name of the ser- vant ; and he promised that he would go down into the wil- derness unto our father. And he also made an oath unto us, that he would tarry with us from that time forth. Now we were desirous that he should tarry with us for this cause : tha: t-he Jews might not know concerning our flight into the wilder- ness, lest they should pursue us and destroy us. And it came to pass that when Zoram had made an oath unto us, our fears did cease concerning him. And it came to pass mat we took the plates of brass and the servant of Laban, and departed into the wilderness, and journied unto the tent of our father. And it came to pass that after we had came down into the wilderness unto our father, behold he was filled with joy, and also my mother, Sariah, was exceeding glad, for she truly had mourned because of us ; for she had supposed that we had per- ished in the wilderness ; and she also had complained against my father, telling him that he was a visionary man ; saying, behold thou hast led us forth from the land of our inheritance, and my sons are no more, and we perish in the wilderness. And after this manner of language had my mother complained against my father. And it had came to pass that my father spake unto her say- ino- : I know that I am a visionary man ; for if I had not seen the thino's of God in a vision, I should not have known the goodness of God, but had tarried at Jerusalem and had per- ished with my brethren. But behold, I have obtained a land of promise, in the which thing I do rejoice ; yea, and I know that the Lord will deliver my sons out of the hands of Laban, and bring them down again unto us in the wilderness. And after this manner of language did my father Lehi comfort my mother Sariah, concerning us, while we journied in the wil- derness up to the land of Jerusalem, to obtain the record of the Jews. And when we had returned to the tent of my father, behold FIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. "kS tlieir joy was full, and my mother was comforted ; and she spake, saying : Now I know of a surety that the Lord hath com- manded my liusband to flee into the wilderness ; yea, and I also know of a surety that the Lord hath protected my sons and delivered them out of the hands of Laban, and gave them . power whereby they could accomplish the thing which the Lord hath commanded them. And after this manner of lan- guage did she speak. And it came to pass that they did rejoice exceedingly, and did offer sacrifice and burnt oficrings unto the Lord ; and they gave thanks unto the God of Israel. And after that they had given thanks unto the God of Israel, my father Lehi took the records which were engraven upon the plates of brass, and he ■ did search them from the beginning. And he beheld that they did contain the five Books of Moses, which gave an ac- count of the creation of the world, and also of Adam and Eve, which was our first parents ; and also a record of the Jews from tlie beginning, even down to the commencement of the reign of Zedekiah, King of Judali; and also the prophecies of the Holy prophets, from the beginning, even down to the com- mencement of the reign of Zedekiah ; and also many proph- ecies which have been spoken by the mouth of Jeremiah. And it came to pass that my father Lehi also found upon the plates of brass, a genealogy of his fathers ; wherefore he knew that he v»'as a descendant of Joseph ; yea, even that Joseph which was the son of Jacob, which was sold into Egypt, and which was preserved by the hand of the Lord, that he might § preserve his father Jacob and all his household from perishing with famine. And they were also led out of captivity and out of the land of Egypt, by that same God who had preserv- ed them. And thus my father Lehi did discover the genealo- gy of his fathers. And Laban also was a descendant of Jo- seph, wherefore he and his fathers had kept the records. And now when my father saw all these things, he was filled with the spirit, and began to prophesy concerning his seed ; tliat these plates of brass sliould go forth unto all nations, kin- dreds, tongues, and people wliicli were of his seed. Where- fore he said that these plates of brass should never perish ; neither should they be dimmed any more by time. And he proph- esied many things concerning his seed. And it came to pass that thus far I and my fatlier had kept the commandments wherewith the Lor^i liud commanded us. And we had obtained the record which the Lord had comman- 16 FIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. ded us, and searched them and found that they were desirable; yea, even of great worth unto us, insomuch that we could preserve the commandments of the Lord unto our children. Wherefore it was wisdom in the Lord that we should carry them with us, as we journied in the wilderness towards the land of promise. CHAPTER IL And now I, Nephi, do not give the genealogy of my fathers m this part of my record ; neither at any time shall I give it after upon these plates which I am writing; for it is given in the record which has been kept by my father ; wherefore I do not write it in this work. For it sufiiceth me to say, that we are a descendant of Joseph. And it mattereth not to me that I am particular to give a full account of all the things of my father, for they cannot be written upon these plates, for I de- sire the room, that I may write of the things of God. For the fullness of mine intent is that I may persuade men to come unto the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, and be saved. Wherefore the things which are pleasing unto the world, I do not write, but the things which are pleasing unto God and unto them which are not of the world. Wherefore I shall give commandment unto my seed, that they shall not Occupy these plates with things which are not of worth unto the children of men. And now I would that ye might know, that after my father Lehi had made an end of prophesying concerning his seed, it came to pass that the Lord spake unto him again, saying, that it was not mete for him, Lehi, that he should take his family into the wilderness alone ; but that his sons should take daughters to wife, that they might raise up seed unto the Lord in the land of promise. And it came to pass that the Lord commanded him that I, Nephi, and my brethren, should again return unto the land of Jerusalem, and bnng dov/n Ishmael and his family into the wilderness. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did again, with my breth- ren, go forth into the wil derness to go up to Jerusalem. And it came to pass that we went up unto the house of Ishmael, and we did gain favor in the sight of Ishmael, insomuch that ^ve did speak unto hiux the words of the Lord. I'lRfeT BGOK <»P NBPHL M And it came to pass that the Lord did soften the heart of Ishmael, and also his household, insomuch that they took their journey with us down into the wilderness to the tent of our fa- ther. And it came to pass that as we journied in the wilder- ness, behold, Laman and Lemuel, and two of the daughters of Ishmael, and the two sons of Ishmael, and their families, did rebel against us ; yea, against I, N ^phi, and Sam, and their father, Ishmael, and his wife, and his three other daughters. And it came to pass in the which rebellion, they were desi- rous to return unto the land of Jerusalem. And now I, Nephi, being grieved for the hardness of their hearts, therefore I spake unto them, saying ; yea, even unto Laman and unto Lemuel, be- hold, thou art mine elder brethren ; and how is it that ye are so hard in your hearts, and so blind in your minds, that ye have need that I, your younger brother, should speak unto you, yea, and set an example for you ? How is it that ye have not heark- ened unto the word of the Lord ? How is it that ye have for- gotten that ye have seen an angel of tJic Lord? Yea, and how is it that ye have forgotten how great things the Lord hath done for us, in delivering us out of the hands of Laban, and also that we should obtain tlie record? Yea, and how is it that ye have forgotten that the Lord is able to do all things, according to his will, for the children of m.en, if it so be that they exercise faith in him ; wherefore, let us be faithful in him. And if it so be that we are iaithful in liim, wc shall obtain the land of prom- ise ; and ye siiall know at some future period, tliat the word of the Lord shall be fultillcd, concerning the destruction of Jeru- salem ; for all things whicii tlie Lord hath spoken concerning the destruction of Jerusalem, must be fulfdled. For, behold, the spirit of tlie Lord ceasctli soon to strive with tliem ; for, be- hold, they liave rejected the |)rophets, and Jeremiah have they cast into prison. And tliey have sought to take away the life oi' my father, insomuch that they have driven him out of the land. Now, behold, I say unto you, tiiat if ye will return unto Je- rusalem, .ye shall also perisii with them. And noAV, if ye have choice, go up to the land, and remci^iiber the words which I speak unto you, tliat if ye go, ye will also perish ; for thus the spirit of the Lord constrainetli me that I should spqak. ' And it came to pass tliat when f, Nephi, had !^poken these words unto my brethren, they were angry witli me. And it came to pass tlial tiiey did lay their hands upon me ; for, beliold,, they were exceeding wroth ; and they did bind mc with cords,- 19, 4?rRST BOOK OF NEPHf. for they sought to take away my life, that they might leave me in the vvilderness, to be devoured by wild beasts. But it came to pass that I prayed unto the Lord, saying : O Lord, according to my faith which is in thee, wilt thou deliver me from the hands of my brethren ; yea, even give me strength that I may burst these bands with which I am bound. And it came to pass that when I had said these words, be- hold, the bands were loosed from off my hands and feet, .and I stood before my brethren, and I spake unto them again. And it came to pass that they were angry with me again, and sought to lay hands upon me ; but, behold, one of the daughters of Ishmael, yea, and also her mother, and one of the sons of Ish- mael, did plead wiih my brethren, insomuch that they did soft- en their hearts : and they did cease striving to take away my life. And it came to pass that they were sorrowful, because of their wickedness, insomuch tliat they did bow down before me, and did plead ^vith me, that I would forgive them of the thing that they had done against me. And it came to pass that i did frankly forgive them all that they had done, and I did exhort them that they would pray unto^ the Lord their God, for forsiveness. And it came to pass thai they did so. And after that they had done praying unto the Lord, v/e did again travel on our journey toward the tent ot our father. And it came to pass that we did come down unto the tent of our father. And after that I and my brethren, and all the liouse of Ishmael, had come down unto the tent of my father, they did give thanks unto the Lord their God : and they did offer sacrifice and burnt offerings unto hirn. Audit came to passthot we had gathered together all man- ner of seeds of every kind; both of grain of every kind, and also of the-seeds of fruits of every kind. And it came to pass that while my father tarried in the wilderness, he spake unto us, saying : Behold, I Jiave dreamed a dream ; or, .in othei' words, I have seen a vision. And behold, because of the thing which I have seen, I have reason to rejoice in the Lord, be- cause of Nephi, and also of Sam ; for I have reason to sup- pose that they, and also many of their seed, will be saved. — But, behold, Laman and Lemuel, I fear exceedingly, because of you ;;.fov, behold, me thought 1 saw a dark and dreary wil- derness. I FIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. 19 And it came to pass that I saw a man, and he was dressed in a white robe ; and he came and stood before me. And it came to pass that he spake unto me, and bade me follow him. And it came to pass that as 1 followed him, and after I had followed him, I beheld myself that I was in a dark and dreary waste. And after that I had travelled for the space of many hours in darkness, I began to pray unto the Lord, that he would have mercy on me, according to the multitude of his tender mercies. And it came to pass that after I had prayed unto the Lord, I beheld a large and spacious field. And it came to pass that I belield a tree, whose fruit was desirable, to make one happy. And it came to pass that I did go forth, and partake of the fruit thereof; and I beheld that it was most sweet, above all tliat I ever had before tasted. Yea, and I beheld that the fruit thereof was white, to exceed all the whiteness that I had ever seen. And as I partook of the fruit thereof, it filled my soul with exceeding great joy ; wherefore, I began to be desirous tliat my family should partake of it also ; for I knew that it was desirous above all other fruit. And as I cast my eyes round about, that perhaps I might discover my family also„ I beheld a river of water; and it ran along, and it was near the tree of which I was partaking the fruit. And I look- ed to behold from whence it came ; and I saw the head there- of, a little way ofi'; and at the head thereof, I beheld your mother Sariah, and Sam, and Nephi; and they stood as if they knew not whither they should go. And it came to pass lliat I beckoned unto them; and I also did say unto them, with a loud voice, that they should come unto me, and partake of *the fruit, which was desirable above all other fruit. And it came to pass that they did come unto me, and par- lake of the fruit also. And it came to pass that I was desi- rous that Laman and Lemuel should come and partake of the i'ruit also ; wherefore, I casi mine eyes towards the head of the river, that perhaps I might see them. And it came to pass that I saw them, but they would not come unto me. And I beheld a rod of iron ; and it extended along the bank of the river, and led to the tree by which I stood. And I also beheld a straight and narrow path, whick came along by the rod of iron, even to the tree by which I stood ; and it also led by tlie head of the fountain, unto a large and spacious field, as if it had been a world ; and I saw nuni" 2* 20 FIRST BOOK ©F NEPHI^ Berless concourses of people ; many of whom were pressing forward, that they might obtain the path which led unto the tree by which I stood. And it came to pass that they did come forth, and commence in the path which led to the tree. And it came to pass that there arose a mist of darkness ; yea, even an exceeding great mist of darkness, insomuch that they which had commenced in the path, did lose their way, that they wandered off, and were lost. And it came to pass that I beheld others pressing forward ; and they came forth, and caught hold of the end of the rod of iron ; and they did press forward through the mist of darkness, chnging to the rod of iron, even until they did come forth and partake of the fruit of the tree. And after that they had par- taken of the fruit of the tree, they did cast their eyes about as if they were ashamed. And I also cast my eyes round about, and beheld, on the other side of the river of water, a great and spa- cious building ; and it stood as it were in the air, high above the earth ; and it w^as filled with people, both old and young, both male and female ; and their manner of dress was exceeding fine; and they were in the attitude of mocking and pointing their fingers towards those which had come at, and were parta- king of the fruit. And after that they had tasted of the fruit, they were ashamed, because of those that were scoffing at them ; and they fell away into forbidden paths, and were lost. And now I, Nephi, do not speak all the words of my father. But, to be short in writing : Behold, he saw other multitudes pressing forward ; and they came and caught hold of the end of the rod of iron ; and they did press their way forward, con- tinually holding fast to the rod of iron, until they came forth and fell down, and partook of the fruit of the tree. And he also saw other multitudes, feeling their way tovv-ards that great and spacious building. And it came to pass that many were drowned in the depths of the fountain ; and many were lost from his view, wandering in strange roads. And great was the multitude that did enter into that strange building. And after that they did enter into that building, they did point the finger of scorn at me, and those that were partaking of the fruit also ; but we heeded them not. These are the words of my father : For as many as heeded them, had fallen away. And Laman and Lemuel partook not of the fi'uit, saith my father. And it came to pass that after my father had spoken all the FIRST BOOK OP NEPHI. 21 words of his dream or vision, which were many, he said unto us, because of these things which he saw in a vison, he excee- dingly feared for Laman and Lemuel ; yea, he feared lest they should be cast off from the presence of the Lord ; and he did exhort them then with all the feeling of a tender parent, that they would hearken to his words, in that, perhaps the Lord would be merciful to them, and not cast them off; yea, my fa- ther did preach unto them. And after that he had preached unto them, and also prophe- sied unto them of many things, he bade them to keep the com- mandments of the Lord ; and he did cease speaking unto them. And all these things did my father see, and hear, and speak, as he dwelt in a tent, in the valley of Lemuel ; and also a gi'eat many more things, which cannot be written upon these plates. And now, as I have spoken concerning these plates, behold, they are not the plates upon which I make a full account of the history of my people; for the plates upon which I make a full account of my people, I have given the name of Nephi ; where- fore, they are called tlie plates of Nephi, after mine own name ; and these plates also, are called the plates of Nephi. Nevertheless, I have received a commandment of the Lord, that I should make these plates, for the special purpose that there should be an account engraven of the ministry of my people. Upon the other plates should be engraven an ac- count of the reign of the Kings, and the wars, and contentions of my people ; wherefore, these plates are, for the more part, of the ministry ; .and the other plates are, for the more part, of the reign of the Kings, and the wars, and contentions of my people. Wherefore, the Lord hath commanded me to make these plates, for a wise purpose in him ; which purpose, I know not. But the Lord knoweth all things, from the begin- ning ; wherefore, he prepareth a way to accomplish all his works among the children of men ; for behold, he hath all pow- er unto the fulfillinsr of all his words. And thus it is. Amen. CHAPTER III. ' And now I, Nephi, proceed to give an account upon these plates, of my proceedings, and my reign and ministry ; where- fore, to proceed with mine account, 1 must speak somewhat •f the things of my father, and also of my brethren. ^2 FIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. For behold it came to pass that after my father had made an end of speaking the words of his dream, and also of exhort- ino- them to all diligence, he spake unto them concerning the Jews : How that after they were destroyed, yea, even that p-reat city Jerusalem ; and that many were carried away cap- tive into* Babylon; that according to the own due time of the Lord, they should return again ; yea, even be brought back out of captiAdty ; and after they are brought back out of cap- tivity, to possess again the land of their inheritance. Yea, even six hundred years from the time that my father left Jerusalem, a Prophet would the Lord God raise up among the Jews ; yea, even a Messiah ; or, in other words, a Saviour of the worfd. And he also spake concerning the prophets : How great a number had testified of these things, concerning this Messiah, of which he had spoken, or this Redeemer of the world. Wherefore, all mankind was in a lost and in a fallen state ; and ever would be, save they should rely on this Re- deemer. And he spake also, concerning a prophet, which should come before the Messiah, to prepare the way of the Lord ; yea, even he should go forth and cry in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, and make his paths straight; for there stand- €th one among you whom ye know not ; and he is mightier than I, whose shoe's latch et 1 am not worthy to unloose. And much spake my father concerning this thing. And my father saith that he should baptise in Bethabara, beyond Jordan ; and he also spake, that he should baptise with water ; yea, even that he should baptise the Messiah with wa- ter. And after that he had baptised the Messiah with water, he should behold and bear record, that he had baptised the Lamb of God, which should take away the sins of the world. And it came to pass that after my father had spoken these words, he spake unto my brethren concerning the Gospel, which should be preached among the Jews ; and also, concer- ning the dwindling of the Jews in 'unbelief. And after that they had slain the Messiah which should come, and after that he had been slain, he should rise from the dead, and should make himself manifest, by the Holy Ghost, unto the Gentiles. Yea, even my father spake much concerning the Gentiles, and also concerning the House of Israel : That they should be compared like unto an ohve tree, whose branches should be broken o% and should be scattered upon all the face of the earth. Wherefore, he said, it must needs be that we should liIRST BOOK OF NEPHI. ^3 lie led with one accord, into the land of promise, unto the fulfill- ing of the word of the Lord : That we should be scattered up- on all the face of the earth. And after that the House of Israel should be scattered, they should be gathered together again ; or, in fine, that after the Gentiles had received the fulness of the Gospel, the natural branches of the olive tree, or the remnants of the House of Israel, should be grafted in, or come to the knowledge of the true Messiah, their Lord and their Redeemer. And after this manner of language did mv father prophesy and speak unto my brethren; and tl^o, many- more things, which I do not write in this book ; for I have written as many of them, as were expedient for me, in mine other book. And all these things of which I have spoken, was done, as my father dwelt in a tent, in the valley of Lem- uel. And it came to pass that after I, Nephi, having heard all the words of my father, concerning the things which he saw in a vision ; and also the things which he spake by the power of the Holy Ghost ; which power, he received by faith on the Son of God. And the Son of God was the Messiah, which should come. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, was desirous also, that I might see, and hear, and know of these things, by the power of the Holy Ghost, which is the gift of God unto all those who diligently seek him, as well in times of old as in the time that he should manifest himself unto the children of men ; for he is the same yesterday, to-day, and forever ; and the way is prepared from the foundation of the world, if it so be that they repent and come unto him ; for he that diligently seeketh, shall find ; and the mysteries of God shall be unfolded unto them, by the power of the Holy Ghost, as well in these times^ as in times of old ; and as well in times of old, as in times to come ; wherefore, the course of the Lord is one eternal round. Therefore, remember, O man. for all thy doings, thou shalt be brought into judgment. Wherefore, if ye have sought to do wickedly in the days of your probation, then je are found un- clean before the judgment seat of God ; and no unclean thing- can dwell with God ; wherefore, ye must be cast oft' forever. And the Holy Ghost giveth authority that I should speak these things, and deny them not. For it came to pass that after I had desired to know the things that my father had seen, and believing that the Lord was able to make them known tint® me ; wkcrcferc; as I ^at- ;>4 i IRST B0OK OF NEPHt. t3ondering in mine heart, I was caught away in the spirit of the Lord, yea, into an exceeding high mountain, which I nevey had before seen, and upon which I never had before sat my foot. And the spirit saith unto me. Behold, what desirest thou? And I saith, I desire to behold the things which my father saw. And the spirit saith unto me, Behevest thou that thy father saw the tree of which he hath spoken ? And I said yea ; thou knowest that I believe all the v/ords of my father. And when I had spoken these words, the spirit cried with a loud voice, saying : Hosanna to the Lord, the most high God ; for he is God over all the earth, yea, even above all ; and Messed art thou, Nephi, because thou believest in the Son of the Most High God ; wherefore, thou shalt behold the things which thou hast desired. And behold, this thing shall be giv- en unto thee for a sign : that after thou hast beheld the tree Svhich bore the fruit which thy father tasted, thou shalt also behold a man descending out of Heaven, and him shall ye wit- ness ; and after that ye have witnessed him, ye shall bear rec- ord that it is the Son of God. And it came to pass that the spirit saith unto me, look ! and I looI:ed and beheld a tree ; and it was like unto the tree which my father had seen ; and the beauty thereof was far beyond, yea, exceeding of all beauty ; and the whiteness thereof, did exceed the whiteness of the driven snow. And it came to pass that after that I had seen the tree, I said anto the spirit, I behold thou hast shewn unto me the tree which is precious above all. And he saith unto me, What de- sirest thou '? And I said unto him, to know the interpretatioE thereof; fori spake unto him as a man speaketh; for I beheld that he was in the form of a man ; yet, nevertheless, I knew that it was the spirit of the Lord ; and he spake unto me as a man speaketh with another. * And it came to pass that he said unto me, look : And I look- ed as if to look upon him, and I saw him not ; for he had gone from before my presence. And it came to pass that I looked and beheld the great city Jerusalem, and also other cities. And I beheld the city of Nazareth ; and in the city of Nazareth I beheld a virgin, and she was exceeding fair and white. And it came to pass that I saw the Heavens open ; and an angel came down and stood before me ; and he saith unto me, Nephi, what beholdest thou ? And I saith unto him, a virgin, most beautiful and fair above all other virgins. And he. saitb PIRST BOOK OP XEPHl. M iiiito me, Knowest thou the condescention of God 1 And I said unto him, I know that he loveth his children ; nevertheless, I do not know the meaning of all things. And he said unto me, Behold, the virgin whicli thou seest, is the mother of God, after the manner of the flesh. And it came to pass that I beheld that she was carried awaj In the spirit ; and after that she had been carried away in the spirit for the space of a time, the angel spake unto me, saying, look ! And I looked and beheld the virgin again, bearing a chid in her arms. And the angel said unto me, behold the Lamb of God, yea, even the Eternal Father ! Knowest thou the mean- ing of the tree which thy father saw '? And I answered him, saying : Yea, it is the love of God, which sheddeth itself abroad in the hearts of the children of men ; wherefore, it is the most desirable above all things. And he spake unto me, saying. Yea, and the most joyous to the soul. And after that he had ,iaid these words, he said unto me, look ! And I looked, and f beheld the Son of God going forth among the children of men ; and I saw many fall down at his feet and worship him. And it came to pass that I beheld that the rod of iron whick my father had seen, was the word of God, which led to the fountain of living waters, or to the tree of life ; which waters are a representation of the love of God ; and I also beheld that the tree of life was a representation of the love of God. And the angel said unto me again. Look and behold the condescen- tion of God ! And I looked and beheld the Redeemer of the world, of which my father had spoken ; and I also beheld the prophet, which should prepare the way before him. And the Lamb of God went forth, and was baptised of him ; and after that he was baptised, I beheld the Heavens open, and the Holy Ghost come down out of Heaven and abode upon him in the form of a dove. And I beheld that he went forth ministering unto the people, in power and great glory; and the multitude© were gathered together to hear hun; and I beheld that they cast him out from among them. And I also beheld twelve others following him. And it came to pass that they were carried away in the spirit, from before my face, that I saw them not. And it came to pass that the angel spake unto me again, saying, look ! And I looked, and I beheld the Heavens open again, and I saw an- gels descending upon the children of men ; and they did minis- ter unto them. And he spake unto me again, saying, lookK And I looked, and I beheld the Lamb of God going forth amon^, 86 FIRST BOOK «F NEPHI. the children of men. And I beheld multitudes of people which were sick, and which were afflicted of all manner of diseases, and with devils, and unclean spirits ; and the angel spake, and shewed all these things unto me. And they were healed by the power of the Lamb of God ; and the devils and the un- clean spirits were cast out. And it came to pass that the angel spake unto me again, -saying, look ! And I looked and beheld the Lamb of God, that he was taken by the people ; yea, the Everlasting God, was judged of the world ; and I saw and bear record. And I, Ne- phi, saw that he was lifted up upon the cross, and slain for the sins of the world. And after that he was slain, I saw the multitudes of the earth, that they were gathered together to fight against tlie apostles of the Lamb ; for thus were the twelve called by the angel of the Lord. And the multitude of the earth ^vas gathered together ; and I beheld that they were in a large and spacious building, like unto the building which «ny father saw. And the angel of the Lord spake unto me again, saying, Behold the world and the wisdom thereof ; yea, Ibehold, the House of Israel hath gathered togetlier, to tight against the twelve apostles of the Lamb. And it came to pass that 1 saw and bear record, that the *reat and spacious budding w as the pride of the world ; and it fell ; and the fall thereof was exceeding great. And the angel of the Lord spake unto me again, saying : Thus shall be the destruction of all nations, kindreds, tongues, and people, that shall fight against the twelve apostles of the Lamb. And it came to pass that the angel said unto me. Look, and behold thy seed, and also the seed of thy brethren ! And I looked and beheld the land of promise ; and I beheld multi- tiides of people, yea, even as it were in number, as many as the sand of the sea. And it came to pass that I beheld multitudes gathered toge- ther, to battle one against the other ; and I beheld wars, and ru- fmors of wars, and great slaughters with the sword among my people. And it came to pass that I beheld many generations pass ^way, after the manner of wars and contentions in the land ; ..and I beheld many cities, yea, even that I did not number them. And it came to pass that I saw a mist of darkness on the face of the land of promise ; and I saw hghtnings, and I heard ftunderings, and earthquakes, and all manner of tumultuooe FIRST B66K f)F NEPtit ^27 uoii^eB; and I saw the earth and the rocks, that they rent; and I saw mountains tumbhng into pieces; and 1 saw the plains oflhe earth, (hut they were broken up; and 1 saw many cities, that they were sunk ; and I saw many, that they were burned With fire ; and I saw many, that they did tumble to the earth, feecause of the quaking thereof. And it came to pass that after I saw these things, I saw the vapor of darkness, that it passed from oft" the face of the earth } land behold, I saw multitudes which had fallen, because of the ^^reat and terrible judgments of the Lord. And I saw the Heavens open, and the Lamb of God descending out of Heav- en ; and he cgimc down and shewed himself unto them. And I also saw and bear record, that the Holy Ghost fell upon twelve others ; and they were ordained of God, and chosen. And the angel spake unto me, saying: Behold the twelve disciples of the Lamb, which are chosen to minister unto thy seed. And he saith unto me. Thou remembereth the twelve apostles of the Lamb '\ Behold, they are they which shall judge the twelve tribes of Israel ; wherefore, the twelve ministers of thy seed, shall be judged of them ; for ye are of the house of Israel ; and these twelve ministers which thou beholdest, shall ^'udge thy seed. And behold, they are righteous forever ; for because of their faith in the Lamb of God, their garments are made white in his blood. And the angel saith unto me, look! And I looked and beheld three generations did pass away in righteousness ; and their garments were white, even like unto the Lamb of God. And the angel said unto me, The^e are made white in the blood of the Lamb, because of their faith in him. And I, Nephi, also saw many of the fourth generation, which did pass away in righteousness. And it came to pass that I saw the multitudes of the earth gathered together. And the angel said unto me. Behold thy seed, and also the seed of thy brethren ! And it came to pass that I looked, and beheld the people of my seed gathered to- gether in multitudes against the seed of my brethren ; and they were gathered together to battle. And the angel spake unto me, saying : Behold the fountain of filthy water which thy father saw ; yea, even the river of which he spake ; and the depths thereof, are the depths of hell ; and the mists of darkness, are the temptations of the did follow ^h^ ^voo • % 4^ FIRST BOOK OP NEPHI. tions of the ball, which led us in the more fertile parts of the wilderness. And after that we had travelled for the space of many days, we did pitch our tents for the space of a time, that we might again rest ourselves and obtain food for our families. And it came to pass that as I, Nephi, went forth to slay food, behold, I did break my bow, which was made of fine steel ; and after that I did break my bow, behold, my brethren were angry with me, because of the loss of my bow, for we did ob- tain no food. And it came to pass that we did return without food to our families. And being much fatigued, because of their journeying, they did suffer much for the want of food. And it came to pass that Laman and Lemuel, and the sons of Ishmael, did begin to murmur exceedingly, because of their sufferings and afflictions in the wilderness ; and also, my father began to murmur against the Lord his God ; yea, and they were all exceeding sorrowful, even that they did murmur against the Lord. Now it cam.e to pass that I, Nephi, having been afflicted with my brethren, because of the loss of my bow ; and their bows having lost their springs, it began to be exceeding diffi- cult, yea, insomuch, that we could obtain no food. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did speak much unto my brethren, because that they had hardened their hearts again, even untQ complaining against the Lord their God. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did make out of wood a bow, and out of a straight stick, an arrow ; wherefore, I did arm myself with a bow and an arrow, with a sling, and with stones. And I said unto my father, Whither shall I go, to ob- tain food ? And it came to pass that he did inquire of the Lord, for they had humbled themselves because of my word ; for I ^id say many things unto them in the energy of my soul. And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord came unto my father; and he was truly chastened because of his mur- muring against the Lord, insomuch, that he was brought dowa into the depths of sorrow. And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord said unto him. Look upon the ball, and behold the things which are written ! And it came to pass that when my father beheld the things which were written upon the ball, he , did fear and tremble exceedingly ; and also my brethren, and the sons of Ishmael, and our wives. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, beheld the pointers which were in the ball, that they did work according to the faithj and diligence, and heed, which we did give unto them* FIRST DOOK OP NEPHJ. 41 And there was also written upon them, a new writing, which was plain to be read, which did give us understanding con» cerning the ways of the Lord ; and it was written and changed from time to time, according to the faith and diligence which we gave unto it : And thus we see, that by small means, the Lord can bring about great things. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did go forth up into the top of the mountain, according to the directions which were given upon the ball. And it came to pass that I did slay wild beasts, insomuch, that I did obtain food for our families. — And it came to pass that I did return to our tents, bearing the beasts which I had slain; and now, when they beheld that 1 had obtained food, how great was their joy. And it came to pass that they did humble themselves before the Lord, and did give thanks unto him. And it came to pass that we did again take our journey^ travelling nearly the same course as in the beginning; and after that we had travelled for the space of many days, we did pitch our tents again, that we might tarry for the space of a time. And it came to pass that Ishmael died, and was buried iii- the place which was called Nahom. And it came to pass that the daughters of Ishmael did mourn exceedingly, because of the loss of their father, and because of their afflictions in the wilderness ; and they did murmur against my father, because that he had brought them out of the land of Jerusalem, saying : Our father is dead ; yea, and we have wandered much in the wilderness, and we have suffered much affliction, hunger^ thirst, and fatigue ; and after all these sufferings, we must pe- rish in the wilderness with hunger. And thus they did mur- mur against my father, and also against me ; and they were desirous to return again to Jerusalem. And Laman saith unto* Lemuel, and also unto the sons of Ishmael, Behold, let us slay our father, and also our brother Nephi, who hath taken it upoa him to be our ruler and our teacher, who are his elder breth- ren. Now, he saith that the Lord hath tallied with him, and also, that angels hath ministered unto him ! But behold, we know that he lieth unto us ; and he telleth us these things, and ^e worketh many things by his cunning arts, that he may de* ceive our eyes, thinking, perhaps, that he may lead us away* into some strange wilderness ; and after that he hath led us away, he hath thought to make himself a King and a ruler over ii% that he may do with us according to his will and pleasure* 43 FIRST BOOK OF NEPHf. -And after this manner, did my brother Laman stir yp their* hearts to anger. And it came to pass that the Lord was with us ; yea, even the voice of the Lord came and did speak many words unto them, and did chasten them exceedingly ; and after that they were chastened by the voice of the Lord, they did turn away their anger, and did repent of their sins, insomuch, that the Lord did bless us again with food, that we did not perish. And it came to pass that we did again take our journey in the wilderness ; and we did travel nearly eastward, from that time forth. And we did travel and wade through much afflic- tion in the wilderness ; and our women did bear children in the ivilderness. And so great were the blessings of the Lord upon ^us, that while we did live upon raw meat in the wilderness, our women did give plenty of suck for their children, and were strong, yea, even like unto the men ; and they began to bear their journeyings without murmurings. And thus we see that the commandments of God must be fulfilled. And if it so be that the children of men keep the commandments of God, he doth nourish them, and strengthen them, and provide means whereby they can accomplish the thing which he hath com- manded them ; wherefore, he did provide means for us while we did sojourn in the wilderness. And we did sojourn for the ispace of many years, yea, even eight years in the wilderness. And we did come to the land which we called Bountiful, be- cause of its much fruit, and also, wild honey ; and all these things were prepared of the Lord, that we might not perish. — And we beheld the Sea, which we called Irreantum, which be- ting interpreted, is, many waters. And it came to pass that we did pitch our tents by the sea- shore; and notwithstanding we had suffered many afflictions, and much difficulty, yea, even so much that we cannot write th*»n all, we were exceedingly rejoiced when we came to the seashore ; and we called the place Bountiful, because of its inuch fruit. And it came to pass that after I, Nephi, had been in the land of Bountiful for the space of many days, the voice of the Lord ^ upon them ; and the Lord did curse the land against them, and bless it unto our fathers; yea, he did curse it against tiiem unto their destruction ; and he did bless it unto our fathers,, unto their obtaining power over it. Behold, the Lord hath created the earth, that it should be in- habited ; and he hath created his children, that they should possess it. And he raiseth up a righteous nation, and destroy- eth the nations of the wicked. And he leadeth away the righteous into precious lands, and the wicked he destroyeth, and curseth the land unto them for their sakes. He ruleth Jiigh in the Heavens, for it is his throne, and this earth is his footstool. And he loveth lliem which will hf.ve him to be their God. Beliold, he loved our fathers ; and he covenanted with tliem, yea, even Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; and he re- membered the covenants which lie had made ; wherefore, he did bring them out of the land of Egypt, and he did straighten them in the wilderness with his rod, for they hardened their liearts, even as ye have; and the Lord straightened them, be- cause of tlieir iniquity. He sent firy-flying serpents among them ; and after they were bitten, he prepared a way, that they might be healed ; and the labor which they had to perform, was to look ! and because of the simpleness of the way, or the easiness of it, there were many which perished. And they did harden- their hearts from time to time, and they did revile against Moses, and also against God ; nevertheless, ye know that they were ied forth by his \natchless power, into the land of promise. — And now, after all these things, the time has come that they have become wicked, yea, nearly unto ripeness; and I know not but they are at this day about to be destroyed, for I know that the day must surely come, that tliey must be destroyed, ^save a few only, which shall be led away into captivity; 40^ FIRST BOOK OP NEPHl. wherefore, the Lord commanded my father that he should de-» part into the wilderness; and the Jews also sought to take away his hfe ; yea, and ye also have sought to take away his life; wherefore, ye are murderers in your hearts, and ye are like unto they : Ye are swift to do iniquity, but slow to re- member the Lord your God. Ye have seen an angel, and he spake unto you ; yea, ye have heard his voice from time to time ; and he hath spoken unto you in a still, small voice, but ye were past feeling, that ye could not feel his words ; where- fore, he hath spoken unto you hke unto the voice of thunder, which did cause the earth to shake as if it were to divide asun- der. And ye also know, that by the power of his Almighty word, he can cause the earth that it shall pass away ; yea, and ye know that by his ivord, he can cause that rough places be made smooth, and smooth places shall be broken up. O.^ then, why is it, that ye can be so hard in your hearts I Be- hold, my soul is rent with anguish because of you, and my heart is pained : I fear lest ye shall be cast off forever. Be- hold, I am full of the spirit of God, insomuch as if my frame had no strength. And now it came to pass that when I had spoken these words, they were angry with me, and were desirous to throw me into the depths of the Sea ; and as they came forth to lay their hands upon me, I spake unto them, saying : In the name of the Almighty God, I command you that ye touch me not^ for I am tilled with the power of God, even unto the consu- mmg of my flesh ; and whoso shall lay their hands upon me, shall wither even as a dried reed ; and he shall be as nought before the power of God, for God shall smite him. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, saith unto them, That they should murmur no more against their father; neither should they withhold their labor from me, for God had com- manded me that I should build a sliip. And I saith unto them. If God had commanded me to do all things, I could do'. it. If he should command me thai 1 should say unto this wa- ter. Be thou earth, it should be earth ; and if I should say it, it would be done. And now, if the Lord hath such great power, and hath wrought so many miracles among the chil- dren of men, how is it that he cannot instruct me, that I should build a ship I And it came to pass that I, Nephi, said many things unto my brethren, insomuch that tliey were confounded, and could not €;c)ntend against me ; neither durst they lay their hands upoi^; FIRST BOOK ep KriPHl. 4% ^itte, nor touch me with their fingers, even for the space of many days. Now they durst not do this, lest they should wither be- fore me, so powerful was the spirit of God ; and thus it had wrought upon them. And it came to pass that the Lord said unto me, Stretch forth thine hand again unto thy brethren, and they shall not wither before thee, but I will shock them, saith the Lord ; and this will I do, that they may know that I am the Lord their J&od. And it came to pass that I stretched forth my hand unto my brethren, and they did not wither before me ; but the Lord did shake them, even according to the word which he had spoken. And now, they said. We know of a surety, that the Lord is with thee, for we know that it is the power of the Lord that hath >shaken us. And they fell down before me, and were about to worship me. but I would not suffer them, saying : I am thy brother, yea, even thy younger brother; wherefore, worship the Lord thy God, and honor thy father and thy mother, thaL thy days may be long in the land which the Lord thy God ^shall give thee. And it came to pass that they did worship the Lord, and did go forth with me ; and we did work timbers of curious work- manship. And the Lord did shew me from time to time, after what manner I should work the timbers of the siiip. Now I, Nephi, did not vVork the timbers after the manner which was learned by men, neither did I build the ship after the manner of men ; but I did build it after the manner which the Lord had shewn unto me ; wherefore, it was not after the manner of men. And I, Nephi, did go into the mount oft, and I did pray ofi unto the Lord ; wherefore, the Lord shewed unto me great thinais. And it came to pass that after I had finished the ship accor- ding to the word of the Lord, my brethren beheld that it wag good, and that the workmanship thereof was exceeding fine ; wherefore, they did humble themselves again before the Lord. And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord came unto my father, that we should arise and go down into the ship. — And it came to pass that on the morrow, after that we had prepared all things, much fruits and meat from the wilder- ness, and honey in abundance, and provisions, according to that which the Lord had commanded us, we did go down into the ship with all our loading and our seeds, aad whatsoever 48 FIRST BOOK ©F NEPHI. thing we had brought with us, every one according to his age ; wherefore, we did all go down into the ship, with our wives and our children. And now, my father had begat two sons, in the v/ilderness : The eldest was called Jacob, and the younger, Joseph. And it came to pass that after we had all gone down mto the ship, and had taken with us our provisions and things which had been commanded us, we did put forth into the sea, and w^ere driven forth before tiie wind, towards the promised land ; and. after that we had been driven forth before the wind, for the ,spaceof many days, behold, my brethren, and the sons of Ish- mael, and also their wivese, began to make themselves merry, insomuch that they began to dance, and to sing, and to speak with much rudeness, yea, even to that they did forget by what power they had been brought thither ; yea, they were lifted up unto exceeding rudeness. And I, Nephi, began to fear excee- dingly, lest the Lord should be angry with us, and smite us^ because of our iniquity, that we should be swallowed up in the depths of the Sea ; wherefore, I, Nephi, began to speak to them with much soberness; but, behold, they were angry with me, saymg: We will not that our younger brother shall be a ruler over us. And it came to pass that Laman and Lemuel did take me -and bind me with cords, and they did treat me with much harshness ; nevertheless, the Lord did siaffer it, that he might shev/ forth his power, unto the fulfilling of his word which he hath spoken, concerning the wicked. And it came to pass that after they had bound me, insomuch that I could not move, the compass, which had been prepared of the Lord, did cease to work; wherefore, they knew not whither they should steer the ship, insomuch, that there arose a great storm, yea, a great and terrible tempest ; and we were driven back upon the Avaters for the space of three days ; and they began to be frightened exceedingly, lest they should be drowned in the Sea ; nevertheless, they did loose me not. — And on the fourth day which we had been driven back, the tempest began to be exceeding sore. And it came to pass that we were about to be swallowed up in the depths of the Sea. And after that we had been driven back upon the waters for the space of four days, my brethren began to see that the judgment of God was upon them, and that they must perish, save that they should repent of their iaiquities; wherefore, they came unto me and loosed the band? 7in?!T TOOK 05» NtJPIIL 49(, ^hicli was upon my wrists, and beliold, they had much swa- !en, exceedingly ; and also, mine ancles were much swollen^ and great was the soreness thereof. Nevertheless, I did look •unto my God, and I did praise him all the day long; and I did BOt murmur against the Lord, because of mine afflictions. Now, my father, Lehi, had said many things unto them, and also unto the sons of Ishmael ; but, behold, they did breathe out much threatnings against any one that should speak for me ; and my parents being stricken in years, and having suf- fered much grief because of their children, they were brou<^ht down, yea, even upon their sick beds. Because of their grief, imd much sorrow, and the iniquity of my brethren, they were, brought near even to be carried out of tliis time, to meet their God ; yea, their gray hairs were about to be brouglit down to lie low in the dust ; yea, even they were near to be cast into a watery grave. And Jacob and Joseph also, being youna:, having need of much nourishment, were grieved because of the afflictions of their mother ; and also my wife, with her tears* and prayers, and also my cliildren, did not soften tlie hearts of my brethren, that they would loose me ; and there was noth- ing, save it were the power of God, which threatened tlieni with destruction, could soften their liearts ; wherefore, when they saw that they w^re about to be swallowed up in the depths of the sea, they repented of the thing which they had done, insomuch that they loosed me. And it came to pass that after they bad loosed me, behold, I took the compass, and it did w^ork whitlier I desired it. And it came to pass that I prayed unto (he Lord ; and after that I had prayed, the winds did cease, and the storm did cease, and there was a great calm. And it came to pass that T, Nephi, did guide the ship, that we sailed again towards the promised land. And it came to pass that after we had sailed for the space of many days, we did arrive to the promised land ; and we went forth upon the- land, and did pitch our tents ; and we did call it tlie premised land. And it came to pass that we did begin to till the earth, and we began to plant seeds ; yea, we did put all our seeds into the earth, which we had broudit from the land of Jerusalem. And it came to pass that tliey did grow exceedingly ; where- vfore, we were blessed in abundance. And it came to pass that we did find upon the Land of Pro- mise, as we journied in the wilderness, that there were bea^ 'h the forests; of every kind, both the cow, and the ox, and tFio 4 •aS3, and che iiovf^e, and tlie s^oat, and the mid goai, and all manner of wild animali?, which were for the use of men. And w^e did find all manner of ore, both of gold, and of silver, and of copper. And it came to pass that Ihe Lord commanded me, where- fore 1 did make plates of ore, that I mii^ht engraven upon them the record of my people. And upon the plates which I made^ I did engraven the record of my father, and also our journey- ings in the wilderness, and the prophecies of my father ; and also, many of mine own prophecies have I engraven upon them. And I knew not at that time when I made them, that I should be commanded of the Lord to make these plates ; wherefore, the record of my father, and the genealogy of his fathers, and the more part of all our proceedings in the wilder- ness, are en.araven upon those plates of which 1 have spoken ^ wherefore, the things which transpired before that I made these plates, are, of a truth, more particularly made mention, upon tlie first plates. And after that I had made these plates by way of com- mandment, I, Nephi, received a commandment, that the minis- try, and the prophecies, the more plain and precious parts of them, should be written upon these plates ; and that the things ■which were written, sliould be kept for the instruction of my people, which should possess the land, and also for othcF wise purposes, which purposes, are known unto the Lord; wherefore, I, Nephi, did make a record upon the other plates, which gives an account, or which gives a greater account, of the wars, and contentions, and destructions of my people. And this have I done, and commanded my people that they sliould do, after that I was gone, and that these plates should be han- ded down from one generation to another, or from one prophet to another, until further commandments of the Lord. And an account of my making these plates shall be given hereafter ; and then, beliold, I proceed according to that which I have spoken ; and this I do, that the more sacred things may be kept for the knowledge of my people. Nevertheless, I do not write any thing upon plates, save it be that I think it be sa- cred. And now, if I do err, even did they err of old. Not tliat I Tvould excuse myself because of otlier men, but because of tlie weakness which is in me, according to the flesh, 1 would excuse myself. For the things which some men es- teem to be of great worth, both to die body and soul, others set at nought, and trample under tntir feet. Yea, even the triRST BOOK OP NEPHL. dl tery God of Israel, do men trample under their feet ; I say^ trample under their feet ; but I would speak in other words : They do set him at nought, and hearken not to the voice of his counsels ; and behold, he cometh according to the words of the angel, in six hundred years from the time my father left Jerusalem. And the world, because of their iniquity, shall judge him to be a thing of nought ; wherefore, they scourge him, and he suifereth it ; and they smite him, and he sutiereth iti Yea, they spit upon him, and he sutferelh it, because of his lo- ving kindness and his long suffering towards the children of men. And the God of our fathers, which were led out of Egypt, out of bondage, and also were preserved in the wilder- ness by him ; yea, the God of Abraham, and of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, yieldeth himself according to the words of tlie- angel, as a man, into the hands of wicked men, to be hfted up according to the words of Zenock, and to be crucified, accor- ding to the words of Neum, and to be buried in a sepulchre^ and according to (he words of Zenos, which he spake, concer- ning the three days of darkness, which sliould be a sign giveu of his death, unto them who should inhabit the isles of the sea ; more especially given unto them which are of the House of Is- rael. For thus spake the Prophet : The Lord God surely shall visit all the House of Israel at that day : some with liis voice, because of their righteousness, unto their great joy and salvation ; and others, with the thunderings and the lightnings of his power, by tempest, by fire, and by smoke, and vapour of darkness, and by the opening of the earth, ariiVby moun- tains which shall be carried up ; and all these things must surely come, saith the Prophet Zenos. And the rocks of the earth must rend ; and because of the groanings of the earth, many of the Kings of the isles of the sea shall be wrought up- on by the spirit of God, to exQlaim, The God of nature sutlers. And as for they which are at Jerusalem, saith the propJjet, shall be scourged by all people, saith the prophet, because they crucify the God of Israel, and turned their hearts asi.le, rejec- ting signs, and wonders, and power und glory of the God of Israel ; and because they turned (heir hearts aside, saith the prophet, and have despised the Holy one of Israel, they shall wander in the flesh, and perish, and become a hiss and a by- Word, and be liated among oil nations ; nevertheless, when that day cometh, saith the pr)phet, that they no more (urn aside their hearts against fh? Holy one of Israel, then will he yemember the covenants u'hich he made to their faihers ; yea, 4* ^2 f^IRST BOOK ©F KEPHI. then will he remember the isles of the sea ; yea, and all the people which are of the House of Israel, will I gather in, saith the Lord, according to the words of the Prophet Zenos, from the four quarters of the earth ; yea, and all the earth shall see the salvation of the Lord, saith the prophet; every nation, kin- dred, tongue, and people, sliall be blessed. And I, Nephi, have written these things unto my people, that perhaps I might persuade them that they would remember the Lord their Redeemer ; wherefore, I speak unto all the House of Israel, if it so be that they should obtain these things. For behold, I have workings in the spirit, which doth weary me, even that all my joints are weak, for they which are at Jeru- salem ; for had not the Lord been merciful, to shew unto me concerning them, even as he had prophets of old ; for he sure- ly did shew unto the prophets of old, all things concerning them ; and also, he did shew unto many, concerning us ; wherefore, it must needs be, that we know concerning theiai) for they are written upon the plates of brass. CHAPTER VL Now it came to pass that I, Nephi, did teach my brethreii these things. And it came to pass that I did read many thingg to them, which were engraven upon the plates of brass, that they migli^ know concerning the doings of the Lord in other lands, among people of old. And I did read many things unto them, which were written in the Book of Moses ; but that I might more fully persuade them to believe in the Lord their Redeemer, w^herefore I did read unto them that which was written by the Prophet Isaiah ; for I did liken all scriptures unto us, that it might be for our profit and learning. Where- fore, I spake unto them, saying : Hear ye the words of the. prophet, ye which are a remnant of the House of Israel, a. branch of which have been broken oft; hear ye the words of the prophet, which was written unto all the House of Israel, and liken it unto yourselves, that ye may have hope as Avell as your brethren, from whom ye have been broken off. For - after this manner hath the prophet written : Hearken and hear this, O house of Jacob, wliich are called by the name of Is- rael, and are come forth out of the waters of Judah, which swear bv the name of the Lord, and make mention of the God, l^IRST BOOK ©F NEPHI. oS' •f Israel ; yet they swear not in truth, nor in righteousness.— Nevertheless, they call themselves of the Holy city, but they do not stay themselves upon the God of Israel, which is the Lord of hosts ; yea, the Lord of hosts is his name. Behold, I have declared the former things from the beginning; ; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them"; I did shew them suddenly. And I did it because I knew that thou art obstinate, and thy neck was an iron sinew, and thy brow brass ; and I have, even from the beginning, declared to thee ; before it came to pass I shewed them thee ; and I shewed them for fear lest thou shouldst say, ?^Iine idol hath done them ; and my graven image, and my molten image, hath com- manded them. Thou hast seen and heard all this ; and ^vill ye not declare them '? And that I have shewed thee new things from this time, 'even hidden things, and thou didst not know them. They are created now, and not from the beginning ; even before the day when thou heard est them not, they were declared unto thee, lest thou shouldst say, Behold, I knew (hem. Yea, and thou heardest not ; 3'ea, thou knewest not ; yea, from that time, thine ear was not opened : for I knew that thou wouldest deal very treacherously, and wast called a transgressor from the womb. Nevertlieless, for my name sa^ke will I defer mine anger, and for my praise will I refrain from thee, that I cut thee not off. For, behold, I have refined thee ; I have chosen thee in the furnace of aifliction. For mine own sake, yea, for mine own sake, will I do tliis ; for I will not suffer my name to be pol- iuterl, and I will not give my glory unto another. Hearken unto me, O Jacob and Israel, my called ; for I am- he ; and I am the first, and I am also the last. Mine hand hath also laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand hath spanned the heavens : and I called unto them, and they stand up together. All ye, assemble j'Ourselves, and hear; which anioiii? them hath declared these thinsrs unto them 1 The Til Lord hath loved him : yea, and he will fulfil his word which he hath declared by them ; and he will do his pleasure on Babylon, and his arm shall come upon the Chaldeans. Also, saith the Lord : I the Lord, yea, I have spoken, yea, I have called him, to declare I have brought him ; and he shall make his way prosperous. Come ye near unto me : I have not spoken in secret from the beginning; from the time that it was declared, have I spo- ken ; and the Lord God, and his spirit, hath sent me. An(J ^4 PIRST BOOK OP NEPHI. thus saith tlie Lord, thy Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel;;' I have sent him, the Lord thy God, which teacheth thee to profit, which leadeth thee by the way thou shouldst go, hath done it. O that thou hadst hearkened to my commandments ! then had thy peace been as a river, and thy righteousness as- the waves of the sea : thy seed also had been as the sand ; the offspring- of thy bow^els like the gravel thereof ; his name should not have been cut off nor destroyed from before me. . Go ye forth of Babylon, flee ye from the Chaldeans, with a voice of singing declare ye, tell this, utter to the end of the earth ; say ye, The Lord hath redeemed his servant Jacob. — And they thirsted not ; he led them through the deserts : he caused the waters to flow out of the rock for them : he clea- ved the rock also, and the waters gushed out. And notwith- standing he hath done all this, and greater also. There is no peace, saith the Lord, unto the wicked. And again : Hearken, O ye house of Israel, all ye that are "broken off and are driven out, because of the wickedness of the pastors of my people ; yea, all ye that are broken off, that are scattered abroad, which are of my people, O house of Is- rael. Listen, O isles, unto me ; and hearken, ye people, from far ; the Lord hath called me from the womb ; from the bow- els of my mother hath he made mention of my name. And he hath made my mouth like a sharp sword ; in the shadow of his hand hath he hid me, and made me a polished shaft ; in his quiver hath he hid me ; and said unto me, Thou art my ser- vant, O Israel, in whom 1 will be glorified. Then I said, I have labored in vain, I have spent my strength for nought, and in vain ; surely, my judgment is with the Lord, and my work w^ith my God. And now, saith the Lord, that formed me from the womb that I should be his servant, to bring Jacob again to him. Though Israel be not gathered, yet shall I be glorious in the eyes of the Lord, and my God shall be my strength. And he said, It is a light thing that thou shouldest be my serv^ant to raise up tlie tribes of Jacob, and to restore the preserved of Israel : I uill also give thee for a light to the Gentiles, that thou mayest be my salvation unto the ends of the earth. — Thus saith the Lord, the Redeemer of Israel, his Holy One, to him whom man despiseth, to him whom the nations ablior- reth, to servant of rulers. Kings shall see and arise, princes also shall worship, because of the Lord that is faithful. Thus saith the Lord, In an acceptable time have I heard thee, O VIRST BOOK WF ^E?Hl. ^ Ssle? of the sea, and in a day of savlation have I helped thee i and I will preserve thee, and give thee my servant for a cove- nant of the people, to establish the earth, to cause to inherit the desolate heritages : that thou mayest say to the prisoners, Go forth ; to them that sit in darkness, 8hew yourselves. — They shall feed in the ways, and their pastures shall be in all high places. They ^hall not hunger nor thirst, neither shall the heat nor the sun smite them : for he that halh mercy on ihem shall lead them, even by the springs of water shall he guide them. And I will make all my mountains away, and my highways shall be exalted. And then, O house of Israel, be- hold, these shall come from far ; and lo, these from tlie north :and from the west ; and these from the land of Sinim. Sing, O Heavens ; and be joyful, O earth ; for the feet of them which are in the east shall be established ; and break forth into singing, O mountains : for they shall be smitten no more : for the Lord hath comforted his people, and will have mercy upon his afflicted. But, behold, Zion hath said. The Lord hath forsaken me, and my Lord hatli forgotten me ; but lie will shew that he hath noU For can a woman forget her f^ucking child, that she should not have compassion on the son of her womb i Yea, they may forget, yet will I not forget thee, O house of Israel. B. hold, I have graven thee upon the palmg of my bunds.; thy walls are continually before me. Thy children siiall make haste against thy destroyers; and they that made thee waste, shall go forth of thee. Lift up thine eyes round about, and behold : all these gather themselves together, and they shall come to thee. And as I live, saith the Lord, thou slialt surely clothe thee with them all, as with an ornament, and bind them on even as a bride. For thy waste and thy desolate places, and tlie land of thy destruction, shall even noAV be too narrow by reason of the inhabitants ; and they that swallowed thee up, shall he far away. The children which thou shalt have, after thou hast lost the other, shall again in thine ears say. The place is too Sitraight for me : give place to me that I may dwell. Then shalt thou say in thine heart. Who liath begotten me these, seeing I have lost my children, and am desolate, a captive, and removing to and fro? and who hath brought up these? Be- hold, I was left alone; these, where have they been? Thus ^aith the Lord God, Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people : and they / ^hall bring thy sons in their arms, and thy daughters ehail be ^6 PIRST BOOK dp NEPfir. carried upon their shoulders. And kings shall be thy nursi»^' fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers : they shall how down to thee with their face towards the earth, and lick up the dust of thy feet; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord: lor they shall not be ashamed that wait for me. For shall the prey be taken from the mighty, or the lawful captives delive- j-ed t But thus saith the Lord, Even the captives of tlie mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible shall be de- livered: fori will contend with him that contendeth with thee, and I will save thy children. And I will feed them that op- press thee v>'ith their ovvu ilesh ; they shall be drunken ^vith tlieir own blood, as with sweet wine : and all flesh shall know that I the Lord am thj Sa^^dour and thy Redeemer, the mightv 0ne of Jacob. CHAPTER YIL A>:d now it came to pass that after I, Nephi, after that I iiad read these things which were engraven upon the plates of brass, mv brethren came u.nto me and said unto me. What: jneaneth these things which ye have read ? Behold, are they to be understood according to things which are spiritual, which ^hall come to pass according to the spirit and not the flesh? And I, Nephi, sayetli unto them. Behold, they were made ma- nifest unto the prophet, by the voice of the spirit : for by tlie spirit are all things made known unto the prophet, which shall come upon the children of men, according to ihe Ilesh. W here- fore, the things of which I have read, are things pertaining to things both temporal and spritual: for it appears that the House of Israel, sooner or later, Avill be scattered upon all the face of the earth, and also among all nations, and before there, are many which are already lost from the knowledge of they which are at Jerusalem. Yea, the more part of all the tribes have been led away ; and they are scattered to and fro up- on the isles of the sea: and whither they are, none of ue knoweth, save that we know that they have been led away. — And since tliat they have been led away, these things have been prophesied concerning them, and also concerning all they which j^hall hereafter be scattered and be confounded, because of the Holy One of Israel : for against him will they harden their Mearts ; wherefore, tliey shall be scattered among all nations^. MRiST BOOK OP KBPHt. 57 tind shall he haled by all men. Nevertheless, after thai the}' have been nursed by the Gentiles, and the Lord liath lifted up his hand upon the Gentiles and ^et them up for a standard, and their chihlren shall be carried in their arms, and their dauj^^h- ters shall be carried upon their sbouhlers, behold, these things of which are spoken, are temporal : for tlius is the covenants of the Lord with our fathers ; and it meaneth us in the days to come, and also all our brethren which are of the House of Is- raeh And it meaneth that the time cometb tliat after all the House of Israel have been scattered and confounded, that the Lord God will raise up a mighty nation among the Gentiles, yea^ «!ven upon the face of this land ; and by them shall our seed be scattered. And after that our seed is scattered, the Lord God will proceed to do a marvellous work among the Gentiles, which shall be of great worth unto our seed ; wherefore, it is likened unto the being nourished by the Gentiles, and being carried in their arms, and upon their shoulders. And it shall also be of worth unto the Gentiles ; and not only unto the Gentiles, but untc* all the House of Israel, unto tlie making known of the cove- nants of the Father of Heaven unto Abraham, saying. In thy seed shall all tlie Idndreds of the earth be blessed. And 1 would, my brethren, tbat ye should know that all the kindreds of tlie earth cannot be blessed, unless he shall make bare his arm in the eyes of the nations. VVherefor(i, the Lord God w\]\ proceed to make bare his arm in the eyes of all the nations, in bringing about his covenants and his Gospel, unto they which are of the House of Irsael. Wherefore, he will bring them, again out of captivity, and they shall be gathered together to the lands of their inheritance; and they sliall be brought out of obscurity, and out of darkness ; and they t? Israiii must reign in dominion, and luiglit, and power^ and great glory. And he gathereth his children from the four quar- ters of the earth ; and he numbereth his sheep, and they know him ; and there shall he one fold and one sliepherd ; and he shall feed his sheep, and in him they shall find pasture. — j\.nd because of the righteousness of his people, 8atan hath no power ; wherefore, he cannot be loosed for the space of many years : for he hath no power over the hearts of the people, for ihey dwell in righteousness, and the Holy One of Israel reign- eth. And now behold, I, Neplii, say unto you, that all these things must come, according to (he flesh. But, behold, all na- tions, kindreds, tongues, and people, shall dwell safely in the Holy One of Israel, if it so be that they will repent. And now I, Nephi, make an end ; for I durst not speak fur- ther as yet, concerning these things. \V hen fore, my breth- ren, I would tliat ye should consider that the things which have been written upon the plates of brass, are true ; and they tes- tify that a man must be obedient to the commandments of God, TVherefore, ye need not suppose that 1 and my father are tlie only ones that have testified, and also taught them. Where- fore, if ye shall be obedient to the commandment?^, and endure to the end, ye shall be saved at the last day. And thus it is* Amen. THE SECOND BOOK OF NEPIII. CHAPTER I. An account of the death of Lehi. M'phPs brethren rebel Mh ao^ainst him. The Lord warns JW'phi to depart into tht- wilderness^ S^*c. His journey ings in the ivitderness^ 4y'- And now it came to pass after I, Nephi, had made an end of teaching my brethren, our father, Lehi, also sj)akc many things unto them: how great things the Lord had done for- them, in bringing them out of the land of Jerusalem. And he spake unto them concerning their rebellions upon the waters, and the mercies of God in sparing their lives, that they were not swallowed up in the sea. And he also spake unto them concerning the land of promise, which they had obtained : how merciful the Locd had been in warning us that we should flee 06 SECOND IJOOK OP KHPHI. out of the land of Jerusalem. For, Behold, eaith he, I have seen a vision, in the which 1 know that Jerusalem is destroy- ed ; and had we remained in Jerusalem, we should also have perished. But, said he, notwithstanding our afflictions, we have obtained a land of promise, a land which is choice above all other lands ; a land which the Lord God hath covenanted with me should be a land for the inheritance of my seed. Yea, the Lord hath covenanted this land unto me, and to my children forever ; and also all they which should be led out of othef countries, by the hand of the Lord. Wherefore, I, Lehi, probe- sy according to the workings of the spirit which is in me, that there shall be none come into this land, save they should be brought by the hand of the Lord. Wherefore, this land is con- secrated unto him whom he shall bring. And if it so be that they shall serve him according to the commandments which he hath given, it shallbe a land of liberty unto them ; where- fore, they shall never be brought down into captivity : if so, it shall be because of iniquity : for if iniquity shall abound, cur- j «ed shall be the land for their sakes ; but unto the righteouSj I it shall be blessed forever. And behold, it is wisdom that this ' land should be kept as yet from the knowledge of other nations ; j for behold, many nations would overrun the land, that there j would be no place for an inheritance. Wherefore, I, Lehi, ' have obtained a promisr, that inasmuch as they which the| Lord God shall bring oui of the land of Jerusalem shall keep ; his commxandments, they shall prosper upon the face of this i land; and they shall be kept from all other nations, that tlieyj may possess this land unto themselves. And if it so be that] they shall keep his commandments, they shall be blessed upon i the face of this land, and there shall be none to molest them, nor to take away the land of their inheritance ; and tliey shall dwell safely forever. But behold, when the time cometh that I they shall dwindle in unbelief, after that they have received sd great blessings from the hand of the Lord ; having a knowl- edge of the creation of the earth, and all men knowing the ! great and marvellous works of the Lord from the creation of j the world ; having power given them to do all things by faith ; | having all the commandments from the beginning, and havingj been brought by his infinite goodness into this precious land j of promise; behold, I say, if the day shall come that they will reject the Holy One of Israel, the true Messiah their Redeemer and their God, behold, the judgments of him that is just, shall rost upon them; yea^ he will bring other nations unto them,.' «ECONB BOOK OP NEPHL ^1 and he will give unto them power, and he will take away from them the lands of their possessions ; and he will cause them to he scattered and smitten. Yea, as one generation passeth to another, there shall be bloodsheds and great visitations among them; wherefore, my sons, I would that ye would remember ; yea, I would that ye would hearken unto my words. O' that ye would awake, awake from a deep sleep, yea, even from the sleep of hell, and shake oft' tlie awful chains by which ye are bound, which are the chains which bind the children of men, that they are carried away captive down to the eternal gulf of misery and wo ! Awake ! and arise from the dust, and hear the words of a trembling parent, whose limbs ye must soon lay do>\^n in the cold and silent grave, from whence no travel- ler can return : a few more days, and I go the way of all the earth. But behold, the Lord hath redeemed my soul from hell : I have beheld his glory, and 1 am endrled about eternally in the arms of his love. And 1 desire that ye should remem- ber to observe the statutes and the Judgments of the Lord ; behold, this hath been the anxiety of my soul, from the hegin- ning. My heart hath been weighed down with sorrow from time to time : for I have feared, lest for the hardness of youi,' hearts, lest the Lord your God should come out in the fulnes^ of his wrath, upon you, that ye be cut oif and destroyed for-j fever ; or, that a cursing should come upon you, for the space of many generations ; and ye are visited by sword, and by famine, and are hated, and Q.r% led according to the will anc) captivity of the Devil. O my sons, that tliese things might not come upon you, but that ye might be a choice and a fa- vored people of the Lord. But, behold, his will be done : for his w^ays are rigliteousness forever ; and he hath said, that inJ asmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall prosper in the land ; but inasmuch as ye w ill not keep my command" ments, ye shall be cut off from my presence. And now thai my soul might have joy in you, and that my heart might leavQ this world with gladness because of you ; that I might not b© hrought down witli grief and sorrow to the grave, arise from the dust, my sons, and be men, and be determined in one. mind, and in one heart united in all things, that ye may not; come dow'n into captivity ; that ye may not be cursed with a sore cursing ; and also, that ye may not incur the displeasure of a just God upon you, unto the destruction, yea, the eternal destruction of both soul and body. Aw^ake, my sons ; put on tise armor of righteousness. Shake off the chains with w hick #!^ aBt £^ie J II irfc'ti^iiK I IB die WTSdamese ; nevettiielefete, re sought to take mtt aj his Ste ; yea. aad he kath salfeied mscb seirovr teraaie Qi' to«. Aad 1 exceedis^ ll^ar acd tie&Me because d* iiNi^ lesft We shaQ ?^iz&r ^ain : lor behold^ ye hare accused ml^ tkat fee so«gkt potrer and awtkontj orer joii ; Vat I know #al:We ioA oot soo^ lor poirer nor anibontT orer joa; hnt ht bacb iij ought tbe ^lofj ci God, and jour owb eteroal ird- &ie. Aad je bare HMKSMBed bccaogc he hath been j^aia on- Id roci^ Te saj tkat he badi it^cd ^arpiie^s* ; je say tbat be b^:^ beea ai^iy with jotL Bat b^oU, bis slarpiies^ wa^ the fi: ir-mes? of the poifer of ti^ wonl of God, irbicb was m him : asd cfait wbidi je call aoger, was die terardi, accoiA^ to that wiikb s? m CSod^ wbieh he ccMrid not coBstram. inamlestm^ x^tfiy coBceim]!^ yoor kiiq[iBties. And it most needs be that ibe power of God ohi^ be widi ImOj eren onto Ihs cosmiaii- ^i^ joop Aatje most obey. Bat behold^ it was not bim, bat it was the sfirif of tbe Lwd wbidi was in bim^ wbieh opeaed ik raoolh to aetaante, t^t he coA not ?b&t it. A^ i^Hip ipj wm ^.soBOA^ aai also Lemnd and l^UBL^aDd al- JO »y SOBS which are Ae mJme€ hhasaAf b^c^ if ye will le-.trktm onlo the Toiee of Xephi^ ye ^aO not pcri^ And if ye win hcadkcB ini^bin^ lieaTe mto joa aU^^i^ yea, even j^y^stUeaBB^ Botif ye wiB not hcnkcBOBtobiffi^ I take Jwiiy ray fest hleassSj yea^ eren my blessiB^ and it sbaH rest ^OB loBE. And BOW. Zoram, I spca^ onto yoo : Behold^ tboa ^l&eserraitofLabim; Berertkeless, tbovhast been brought A4£taf Aelaad of JliimJebi, and I know Aat thoo art af^ rrieod iMlo my son, Nephi, forerer. \^~herefore, because Aon ka.-r beoifeiliifoL thy ^^ ^bafi be blessed irhbhs* ;*eed^ tbat ' - -^.^n gj ppospenty hue open Ae face ot this land ; sad i7e it ^feB be imqiiify aoioB^ tbem^ :^haD harm or their fBospenty opoQ the fcce oif dns land forever. — ye diali keep tbe coBiflnBdin V ■„r !.._. __ consecrated this laad fortL seed wiih iie j^eed of my son. And now, Jacob, I speak onto yoQ : Then art my fr^ bom in tbe d^s of mj tnbalatioD m ifce; wildenesR. Aad faehiM, a t^ cUftood, tiMM bast s!if- fp.re^ aSictKHi? and much sorrow, becaufs^e of the redeoew? oi thy bretiiPeiL NevenLeler?. Jacob, my fo^-t bom in tfee wil- deme>^, tbou '!-^- ^--t thesreatn^^ of God ; aad lie siiall cou- lee .n^te thine; t, -for til J gain. "\^ Lertfore, Ay f«ii ?4all be felesred, and thoy fshalt dwell safely witli tliy bioditiv ^€>- phi ; and thy day< jibaU be s-pent in the tserncc " . ^\herefore, I knon that thou art reedeemed, __^ ^^ the rigbteou^oest? of thy Redeenjer : for thon ba^ beLek. that m the fukiess of time, be eometh to brin*: salration \m- And thou hast beheld in thy youth, hi* ifkn ; wberefo^T. .1 an blessed tvea a? they unto wb(Mn he r^hall minister m \ht de«h : for the spirit is the same, yei«terday. to-day, and tor- erer. And the way is prepared " ' ^' '^ raiioa is free. And men are in- ._ t know good from eriL And the law is giren unto men. And by the law, no flesh is justified ; or, by th^ zire cnx. oif. Yea, by the temporal law, they wer^ .. ^ -.^ . cdjd also. by the spiritual law, they perish frcin that whi^h is s:ood, and become miserable forever. \^Tierefore, redemption eometh m and throug-h the Holy Messiah : for he is iaD of srace aud truth. BtrLold, he oiiVreth himself a saciiace for sin.^ to answer ili& ends of the law, unto aU those which bare a broken heart and a contrite spint ; and unto none else' can the ends of the law ba answered. Wherefore, how i--^^^' the importance to make these things known unto the . . ..iftsofthe earth, that thej may know that there is do des4 that can dweD m the pres- ence of God, save it be through the ments. fc: ' . : y, asd grace of the Holy Messiah, which layeth down ...- „_ accor- dii^ to the t3esh, and taketh it again by the power of the spi- rit, that be may bring to pass the resurrection of" be- ing the first that should rise. Wherefore, be is 1. r ^„^. i. uits unto God, inasmuch as he shall make intercession for aJi the ciiildrei of men ; and th*j that bebeve in him, shall be ^^Byed. And because cf the intercession for all, aH men eometh unto God ; "li ere fore^ they stand in the presence of Him, to be judged of Him, according to the truth and bolines wbicJi is in Him. Wherefore, the ends cf the law which the Holy One haili given, unto the inflicting of tlie punishment which is af- fixed, which punishraent that is ainxed is in opposifcoa to thai of the happiness which is afexed, to answer the eiids of the atonement ; for it must needs be, that there is an oppositioii in it]] ihings. if not so, my tirst bom in the wilderness, right- ^XHi^ness could nc»t be brought to pass ; neither wickedness ; SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. leither holiness nor misery ; neitlier good nor bad. WherC' fore, all things must needs be a compound in one ; wherefore, af it should be one body, it must neeeds remain as dead, having no life, neither death nor corruption, nor incorruption, happi- ness nor misery, neither sense nor insensibility. VV iierefore, it must neei^ls have been created for a thing of nought; where- fore, there would have been no purpose in the end of its crea- tion. Wherefore, this thing must needs destroy the wisdom of God, and his eternal purposes ; and also, the power, and the mercy, and the justice of God. And if ye shall say there- is DO laiv, ye shall also say there is no sin. If ye shall say there is no sin, ye shall also say there is no righteousness. — • And if there be no righteousness, there be no happiness. And if there be no righteousness nor happiness, there be no pun- ishment nor misery. And if these things are not, there is no God. And if there is no God, we are not, neither the earth : tor there could have been no creation of things, neither to act nor to be acted upon ; wherefore, all things must have vanished away. And now, my sons, I speak unto you these things, for your profit and learning : for there is a God, and he hath treated all things, both the heavens and the earth, and all things that in them is ; both things to act, and things to be acted upon ; and [o bring about his eternal purposes in the end of man, after that he had created our first parents, and the beasts of the ield, and the fowls of the air,'%nd in fine, all things which are [treated, it must needs be that there was an opposition ; even ;he forbidden fruit in opposition to the tree of life ; the one be- ing sweet and the other bitter ; wherefore, the Lord God gave into man, that he should act for himself. Wherefore, man 20uld not act for himself, save it should be that he were enti- ced by tjie one or the other. And I, Lehi, according to the things wliich I have read, must ijeeds suppose, that an angel of God, according to that which is written, had fallen from Heaven ; wherefore, he became a Devil, having sought that which was evil before God. And 'because that he had fallen from Heaven, and had become mis- erable forever, he sought also the misery of all mankind. — Wlierefore, he sayeth unto Eve, yea, even that old serpent, which is the Devil, which is the father of all lies ; wherefore he ^sayeth, Partake of the forbidden fruit, and ye shall not die, but ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil. And after that Adam aad Eve had partaken of the forbidden fruit, they were 1SEC0ND BOOK OP NEPHI. 65 tlriven out from the garden of Eden, to till the earth. And they have brought forth children ; yea, even the family of all the eartL And the days of the children of men were pro- longed, according to the will of God, that they might repent while in the flesh ; wherefore, their state became a state of probation, and their time was lengthened, according to the commandments which the Lord God gave unto the children of men. For he gave commandment that all men must repent ; for he shewed unto ail men that they were lost, because of the transgression of their parents. And now, behold, if Adam had not transgressed, he would not have fallen ; but he would have remained in the garden of Eden. And all things which were created, must have remained in the same state which they were, after that they were created ; and they must have re- mained forever, and had no end. And they would have had no cliildren ; wherefore, they would have remained in a state of innocence, baring no joy, for they knew no misery : doing no good, for they knew no sin. But, behold, all things have been done in the wisdom of Him who knoweth all things. Ad- am fell^ that meii might be ; and men are, that they mig-ht have joy. And the Messiah cometh in the fulness of time, that he might redeem the children of men from the fall. And because that they are redeemed from the fall, they have become free forever, knowing good from evil; to act for themselves, and not to be acted upon, save it be by the punishment of the law, at the great and last day, according to the commandments which God hath given. Wherefore, men are free according to the flesh ; and all things are given them which is expedient unto man. And they are free to choose liberty and eternal life, through the great mediation of all men, or to choose cap- tivity and death, according to the captivity and power of the Devil : for he seeketh that all men .might be miserable like unto himself. And now, my son^'^, I would that ye should look to the gTeat mediator, and hearken unto his great comraandments ; and be faithf'il anto his words, and chooeie eternal hfe, according to the will of his Holy Spirit, and not choose eternal death, ac- cording to the will of the flesh and the evil which is therein, which giveth the spirit of the Devil power to captivate, to bring you down to hell, that he may reign over you in his own king- dom. I have spoken these few words unto you all, my sons, iathe last days of my probation ; and I have chosen the good part, 5 BQ SECONB Book OF NBPB^> according to the words of the prophet. And I have none otli- er object, save it be the everlasting welfare of your souls. — Amen. CHAPTER II. And now I speak unto you, Joseph, my last born. Thou wast born in the wilderness of mine affiictions ; yea, in the days of my greatest sorrow, did thy mother bear thee. And may the Lord consecrate also unto thee this land, which is a most precious land for thine inheritance and the inheritance of thy seed with thy brethren, for thy security forever, if it so be that ye shall keep the commandments of the Holy One of Israel. And now, Joseph, my last born, whom I 'have brovight out of the wil- derness of mine afflictions, may the Lord bless thee forever, for thy seed shall not utterly be destroyed. For behold, thou art the fruit of my loins ; and I am a descendant of Joseph, which was carried captive into Egypt. And great was the covenants of the Lord, which he made unto Joseph ; wherefore, Joseph truly saw our day. And he obtained a promise of the Lord, that out of the fruit of his loins, the Lord God would raise up a righteous branch unto the House of Israel ; not the Messiah, but a branch which was to be broken off; nevertheless, to be re- jTQembered in the covenants of the Lord, that the Messiah should be made manifest unto them in the latter days, in the spirit of power, unto the bringing of them out of darkness un- to light ; yea, out of hidden darkness and out of captivity unto freedom. For Joseph truly testified, saying : A seer shall the Lord my God raise up, which shall be a choice seer unto the fruit of my loins. Yea, Joseph truly said, thus sailh the Lord unto me : A choice seer will I raise up out of the fruit of thy loins ; and he shall be esteemed highly among the fruit of thy loins. And unto him will I give commandment, that he shall do a work for the fruit of thy loins, his brethren, which shall be of great worth unto them, even to the bringing of them to the knowledge of the covenants which I have made with thy fathers. And I wijl give unto him a commandment, that he shall do none other work, save the work which I shall com- mand him. And I will make him great in mine eyes : for he shall do my work. And he shall be great like unto Moses, whom I have said I would raise up unto you, to deliver my SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. 6;7 people, O house of Israel. And Moses will I raise up, to de- liver thy people out of the land of Egypt. But a seer will I raise up out of the fruit of thy loins ; and unto him will I give power to bring forth my word unto the seed of thy loins ; and not to the bringing forth my word only, saith the Lord, but to the convincing them of my word, which shall have already gone forth among them. Wherefore, the fruit of my loins shall write ; and the fruit of the loins of Judah shall write ; and that which shall be written by the fruit of thy loins, and also that which shall be written by the fruit of the loins of Judah, shall grow together, unto the confounding of false doctrines, and laying down of contentions, and establishing peace among the fruit of thy loins, and bringing them to the knowledge of their fathers in the latter days ; and also to the knowledge of my covenants, saith the Lord. Arid out of weakness he shall be made strong, in that day when my work shall commence among all my people, unto the restoring thee, O house of Isra- el, saith the Lord. And thus prophesied Joseph, saying : Be- hold, that seer will the Lord bless ; and they that seek to de- stroy him, shall he confounded : for this promise, of which I have obtained of the Lord, of the fruit of thy loins, shall be ful- filled. Behold, I am sure of the fulfilling of this promise. And his name shall be called after me ; and it shall be after the name of his father. And he shall be like unto me ; for the thing which the Lord shall bring forth by his hand, by the power of the Lord shall bring my people unto salvation ; yea, thus prophesied Joseph. I am sure of this thing, even as I am sure of the promise of Moses : for the Lord hath said unto me, I will preserve thy seed forever. And the Lord hath said, I will raise up a Moses ; and I will give power unto him in a rod ; and 1 will give judgment unto him in writing. Yet I wilt not loose his tongue, that he shall speak much : for I will not make him mighty in speaking. But I will write unto him my law, by the finger of mine own hand ; and I will make a spokesman for him. And the Lord said unto me also, I will raise up unto the fruit of thy loins ; and I will make for him a spokesman. And I, behold, I will give unto him, that he shall write the writing of the fruit of thy loins, unto the fruit of thy loins ; and the spokesman of thy loins shall declare it. And the words which he shall write, shall be the words which is expedient in my wisdom, should go forth unto the fruit of thy loins. And it shall be as if the fruit of thy loins had cried unto Ihem from the dust : for I know their faith. And they shall 5* 68 SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. cry from the dust ; yea, even repentance unto their brethren, even that after many generations have gone by them. And it shall come to pass that their cry shall go, even according to the simpleness of their words. Because of their faith, their words shall proceed forth out of my mouth unto their brethren, which are the fruit of thy loins ; and the weakness of their words will I make strong in their faith, unto the rememberinig of my covenant which I made unto thy fathers. And now, behold, my son Joseph, after this manner did my father of old prophesy. Wherefore, because of this covenant, thou art blessed : for thy seed shall not be destroyed, for they shall hearken unto the words of the Book. And there shall raise up one, mighty among them, which shall do much good, both in word and in deed, being an instrument in the hands of God, with exceeding faith, to work mighty wonders, and do that thing which is great in the sight of God, unto the bring- ing to pass much restoration unto the House of Israel, and unto the seed of thy brethren. Ar^d now, blessed art thou, Joseph. Behold, thou art little ; wherefore, hearken unto the words of thy brother Nephi, and it shall be done unto thee, even accor- ding to the words which I have spoken. Remember the words of thy dying father. Amen. CHAPTER III. And now, I, Nephi, speak concerning the prophecies of which my father hath spoken, concerning Joseph, who was carried into Egypt : For behold, he truly prophesied concer- ning all his seed. And the prophecies which he WTOte, there are not many greater. And he prophesied concerning us, and our future generations ; and they are written upon the plates of brass. Wherefore, after my father had made an end of speaking concerning the prophecies of Joseph, he called the children of Laman, his son.s, and his daughters, and sayeth unto them. Behold, my sons, and my daughters, which are the sons and the daughters of my first born, I would that ye sliould give ear unto my words: for the Lord God hath said, That inasmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall pros- per in the land ; and inasmuch as ye will not keep my com- mandments, ye shall be cut off from my presence. But be- hold, ray sons and my daughters, I cann ot go down to my SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI, 69 grave, save I should leave a blessing upon you : For behold^ I know that if ye are brought up in the right way that ye should go, ye will not depart from it. Wherefore, if ye are cursed, behold, I leave my blessing upon you, that the cursing may be taken from you, and be answered upon the heads of your pa- rents. Wherefore, because of my blessing, the Lord God will not suffer that ye shall perish ; wherefore, he will be merciful unto you, and unto your seed, forever. And it came to pass that after my father had made an end of speaking to the sons and daughters of Laman, he caused the sons and daughters of'Lemuel to be brought before him. And he spake unto them, saying : Behold, my sons and my daugh- ters, which are the sons and the daughters of my second son ; behold, I leave unto you the same blessing which I left unto the sons and daughters of Laman ; wherefore, thou shalt not utterly be destroyed j but in the end, thy seed shall be blessed- And it came to pass that when my father had made an end of speaking unto them, behold, it came to pass that he spake unto the pons of Ishmael, yea, and even all his household. And after that he had made an end of speaking unto them, he spake unto Sam, saying: Blessed art thou, and thy seed: for thou shalt inherit the land, like unto thy brother, Nephi. And thy seed shall be numbered with his seed ; and thou shalt be even *like unto thy brother, and thy seed like unto his seed; and thou shalt be blessed in all thy days. And it came to pass that after Lehi had spake unto all his household, according to the feehngs of his heart, and the spirit of the Lord which was in him, he waxed old. And it came to pass that he died, and was buried. And it came to pass that not many days after his death, Laman and Lemuel, and the sons of Ishmael, vv^ere angry with me, because of the admonitions of the Lord : for I, Nephi, was constrained to speak unto them, according to the word. For I had spake many things unto them, and also my father, before his death ; many of which sayings, are written upon mine other plates : for a more history part are written upon mine other plates. And upon these, I write the things of my soul, and many of the Scriptures which are engraven upon the plates of brass : For my soul deliteth in the Scriptures ; and my heart pondereth them, and writeth them for the learning and the profit of my children. Behold, my soul deliteth in the things of the Lord ; and my heart pondereth continually upon the things which I have seen and he^rd. NeverthelesSj 70 ISECOND BOOK OF NEPHL notwithstanding the great goodness of the Lord, in shewing me his gi^eat and marvellous works, my heart exclaimeth, O wretched man that I am ; yea, my heart sorroweth, because of my flesh. My soul grieveth, because of mine iniquities. I am encompassed about, because of the temptations and the sins which doth so easily beset me. And when I desire to rejoice, my heart groaneth because of my sins ; nevertheless, I know in whom I have trusted. My God hath been my sup- port ; he hath led me through mine afflictions in the wilder- ness ; and he hath preserved me upon the waters of the great deep. He hath filled me with his love, even unto the consu- ming of my flesh. He hath confounded mine enemies, unto the causing of them to quake before me. Behold, he hath heard my cry by day, and he hath given me knowledge by- visions in the night time. And by day have I waxed bold in mighty prayer before him ; yea, my voice have I sent upon high ; and angels came down and ministered unto me. And upon the wings of his spirit hath my body been carried away upon exceeding high mountains. And mine eyes hath beheld great things ; yea, even too great for man ; therefore I was bidden that I should not write them. O then, if I have seen so great things ; if the Lord in his condescension unto the children of men, hath visited men in so much mercy, why should my heart weep, and my soul linger in the valley of sor- row, and my flesh waste away, and my strength slacken, be- cause of mine afflictions ? And why should I yield to sin, be- cause of my flesh ? Yea, why should I give way to tempta- tions, that the evil one have place in my heart, to destroy my peace and afflict my soul i Why am I angry because of mine enemy ? Awake, my soul ! No longer droop in sin. Rejoice O my heart, and give place no more for the enemy of my soul. Do not anger again, because of mine enemies. Do not slacken my strength, because of mine afflictions. Rejoice, O my heart, and cry unto the Lord, and say, O Lord, I will praise thee forever ; yea, my soul will rejoice in thee, my God, and the rock of my salvation. O Lord, wilt thou redeem my soul ? Wilt thou deliver me out of the hands of mine enemies ? Wilt thou make me that I may shake at the appearance of sin ? May the gates of hell be shut continually before me, because that my heart is broken and my spirit is contrite I O Lord, wilt thou not shut the gates of thy righteousness before me, that I may walk in the path of the low valley, that I may be strict in the plain road 1 O Lord, wilt thou encircle me around SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. TK m the robe of thy righteousness 1 O Lord, wilt thou make a way for mine escape before mine enemies 1 Wilt thou make my path straight before me 1 Wilt thou not place a stumbhng Mock in my way? But that thou wouldst clear my way before me, and hedge not up my way, but the ways of mine enemy. O Lord, I have trusted in thee, and I will trust m thee fore- ver. I will not put my trust in the arm of flesh ; for I know that cursed is he that putteth his trust in the arm of flesh. — Yea, cursed is he. that putteth his trust in man, or maketh flesh his arm. Yea, I know that God will give liberally to him that asketh. Yea, my God will give me, if I ask not amiss : there- fore I will lift up my voice unto thee ; yea, I will cry unto thee, my God, the rock of my righteousness. Behold, my voice shall forever ascend up unto thee, my rock and mine everlasting God. Amen. CHAPTER IV. Behold, it came to pass that I, Nephi, did cry much unto the Lord my God, because of the anger of my brethren. But behold, their anger did increase against me, insomuch that they did seek to take away my life. Yea, they did murmur against me, saying : Our younger brother thinketh to rule over us ; and we have had much trial because of him ; wherefore, now let us slay him, that we may not be afflicted more because of his words. For behold, we will not that he shall be our ruler : for it belongeth unto us, which are the elder brethren, to rule over this people. Now I do not write upon these plates, all the words which they murmured against me. But it sufficeth me to say, that they did seek to take away my life. And it came to pass that the Lord did warn me, that I, Ne- phi, should depart from them, and flee into the wilderness, and all they which would go with me. Wherefore, it came to pass that I, Nephi, did take my family, and also Zoram and. his family, and Sam, mine elder brother, and his family, and Jacob and Joseph, my younger brethren, and also my sisters, and all they which would go with me. And all they which would go with me, were they which believed in the warnings and the revelations of God ; wherefore, they did hearken unto my words. And we did take our tents and whatsoever things? ^^vere possibk for us, and did journey in the wildernees for tkp 72, SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. space of many days. And after that we had journied for the space of many days, we did pitch our tents. And my people would that we should call the name of the place Nephi ; w^here- fore, we did call it Nephi. And all they which were with me, did take it upon them to call themselves the people of Nephi. And we did observe to keep the judgments, and the statutes, and the comm.andments of the Lord, in all things, according to the law of Moses. And the Lord was with us ; and we did prosper exceedingly : for we did sow seed, and we did reap again in abundance. And we began to raipe flocks, and herds, and animals of every kind. And I, Nephi, had also brought the records which were engraven upon the plates of brass ; and also the ball, or compass, which was prepared for my father, by the hand of the Lord, according to that which is written. And it came to pass that we began to prosper exceedinglyy and to multiply in the land. And J, Nephi, did take the sword of Laban, and after the manner of it did make many swords, lest by any means the people which were now called Laman- ites, should come upon us and destroy us : for I knew their hatred towards me and my children, and they which were called my people. And I did teach my people, that they should build buildings ; and that they should work in all m^an- ner of wood, and of iron, and of copper, and of brass, and of steel, and of gold, and of silver, and of precious ores, which were in great abundance. And I, Nephi, did build a temple ; and I did construct it after tlie manner of the temple of Solo- mon, save it were not built of so many precious things : for they were not to be found upon the land ; wherefore, it could not be built like unto Solomon's temple. But the. manner of the construction was like unto the temple of Solomon; and the workmanship thereof was exceeding fine. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did cause my people that they should be industrious, and that they should labor with their hands. And it came to pass that they would that I should be their King. But I, Nephi, was desirous that they should have no King ; nevertheless, I did do for them according to that which was in my power. And behold, the words of the Lord had been fiulfilled unto my brethren, which he spake concerning them, that I should be their ruler and their teacher; wherefore, I had been their ruler and their teacher, according to the commandments of the Lord, until the time that they sought to take away my life. Wherefore, the ^i^^ord of the SECOND BOOK OT NEPHIr 75 Lord was fulfilled which he spake unto me, saying : That in- asmuch as they will not hearken unto thy words, they shall be cut off from the presence of the Lord. And behold, they were cut off from his presence. And he had caused the cur- sing to come upon them, yea, even a sore cursing, because of their iniquity. For behold, they had hardened iheir hearts against him, 'that they had become like unto a flint ; where- fore, as they were white, and exceeding fair and delightsome, that tliey might not be enticing unto my people, therefore the Lord God did cause a skin of blackness to come upon them. And thus sailh the Lord God, I will cause that they shall be loathsome unto thy people, save they shall repent of their iiii- quiiies. And cursed shall be the seed of him that mixeth with their seed : for they shall be cursed even with the wame cur- sing. And the Lord spake it, and it was done. And because of their cursii^g which was upon them, they uii become an idle people, full of miochif^f and t^ubllety, and did seek in ihe wil- derness for beasts of prey. And the Lord God said unto me, they shall be a scourge unto thy seed, to stir them up in re- membrance of me ; and inasmuch as they will not remember me, and hearken unto my words, they shall scourge them even unto destruction. And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did consecrate Jacob and Joseph, that they should be priests and teachei's over the Jp.nd of my people. And it came to pass that we lived after the manner of happiness. And thirty years had passod away from the time we left Jerusalem. And I, Nephi, bar! kept the records upon my plates, which I had made of my people thus far. And it came to pass that the Lord God said unto me. Make other plates; and thou shalt engraven many things upon them which are good in my sight, for the protit of thy people. — ■ Wherefore, I, Nephi, to be obedient to the commar.dme;i)ts of the Lord, went and made these plates upon which I ha v.. en- graven these things. And I engravened that which is p^ casing unto. God. And if my people be pleased with tiie thuigs of God, they be pleased with mine engravings wuim ar i upon these plates. And if my people desire to know the nv r? par- ticular part of the history of my people, they must search mine other plates. And it sufficeth me to say, that forty years had passed away, and we had already had wars and contentions with our brethren. 74 SECOND BOOK OP NEPfif. CHAPTER V. The words of Jacob, the brother of Nephi, wliich he spate ^jnto the people of Nephi : Behold, my beloved orethren, that I, Jacob, having been called of God, and ordained after the manner of his holy order, and having been consecrated by my brother, Nephi, unto whom ye look as a king or a protector, and on whom ye depend for safety, behold, ye know that I have spoken unto you exceeding many things ; nevertheless, I speak unto you again : for I am desirous foi the welfare of your souls. Yea, mine anxiety is great for you ; and ye your- selves know that it ever has been. For I have exhorted you with all diligence; and I have taught you the words of my fa- ther ; and I have spoken unto you concerning all things which -are written from the creation of the world. And now, behold, I would speak unto you concerning things which are, and which are to come ; wherefore, I will read you the words of Isaiah. And they are the words which my broth- er hath desired me that I should speak unto you. And I speak them unto you for your sakes, that ye may learn and glorify the name of your God. And now, the words which I shall read, are they which Isaiah spake concerning all the House of Is- rael ; wherefore, they may be likened unto you : for ye are of th© House of Israel. And there are many things which have been spoken by Isaiah, which may be likened unto you, be- cause that ye are of the House of Israel. And now, these are the words : Thus saith the Lord God : Behold, I will lift up mine hand to the Gentiles, and set up my standard to the people ; and they shall bring thy sons in their arms, and thy daughters shall be carried upon their shoulders. And kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers : they shall bow down to thee ^vith their fa- ces towards the earth, and lick up the dust of thy feet; and thou shalt know that I am the Lord : for they shall not be ashamed that wait for me. And now I, Jacob, would speak somewhat concerning these words : For behold, the Lord hath shewn me that they which were at Jerusalem, from whence we came, have been slain and carried away captive ; nevertheless, the Lord hath shewn Hnto me that they should return again. And he also hath shewn unto me, that the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, should manifest himself unto them in the flesh ; and after that he should manifest himself, they should scourge him and cm- SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. 75 tify him, according to the words of the angel, which spake it unto me. And after that they have hardened their hearts and stiftened their necks against the Holy One of Israel, behold, the judgments of the Holy One of Israel shall come upon them. And the day cometh that they shall be smitten and af- flicted. Wherefore, after they are driven to and fro, for thus saith the angel, many shall be afflicted in the flesh and shall not be suffered to perish, because of the prayers of the faithful : wherefore, they shall be scattered, and smitten, and hated ; nevertheless, the Lord will be merciful unto them, that when they shall come to the knowledge of their Redeemer, they shall be gathered together again to the lands of their inheri- tance. And blessed are the Gentiles, they of whom the prophet hath written : for behold, if it so be that they shall repent and fight not against Zion, and do not unite themselves to that great and abominable church, they shall be saved : for the Lord 'God will fulfil his covenants which he hath made unto his children ; and for this cause, the prophet hath written these things. Wherefore, they that fight against Zion and the cove- nant people of the Lord, shall lick up the dust of their feet ; and the people of the Lord shall not be ashamed. For the people of the Lord are they which wait for him : for they still wait for the coming of the Messiah. And behold, according to the words of the prophet, the Messiah will set himself again the second time, to recover them ; wherefore, he will manifest himself unto them in power and great glory, unto the destruc- tion of their enemies, when that day cometh when they shall beUeve in him ; and none will he destroy that believeth in him. And they that beUeve not in him, shall be destroyed, both by fire, and by tempest, and by earthquakes, and by bloodsheds^ and by pestilence, and by famine. And they shall know that the Lord is God, the Holy One of Israel : for shall the prey be taken from the mighty, or the lawful captive delivered ? But thus saith the Lord : Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken away, and the prey of the terrible shall be dehvered : for the Mighty God shall dehver his covenant people. For thus saith the Lord : I will contend with them that contendeth with thee, and I will feed them that oppress thee, with their own flesh ; and they shall be drunken with their own blood, as with sweet wine ; and all flesh shall know that I the Lord am thy Saviour and thy Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob- Yea, for thus saith the Lord : Have I put thee away, or have I 76 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. cast thee off forever 1 For thus saith the Lord : Where is the bill of your mother's divorcement 1 To whom have I put thee away, or to which of my creditors have I sold you ? Yea, to whom have I sold you ? Behold, for your iniquities have ye sold yourselves, and for your transgressions is your mother put away ; wherefore, when I come, there was no man ; when I called, yea, there was none to answer. O House of Israel, is my hand shortened at. all that it can- not redeem, or have I no power to deliver i Behold, at my re- buke, i dry up the sea, I make their rivers a wilderness and their nsh to stink, because the waters are dried up ; and they die because of thirst. I clothe the heavens with blackness, and 1 make sackcloth their covering. The Lord God hath given me the tongue of the learned, tliat I should know how to, speak a v/ord in season un^o thee, O House of Israel. When ye are weary, he waketh morning by morning. He waketk mine ear to hear as the learned. The Lord God hath appoint- ed mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned aivay back. I gave my back to the smiter, and my cheeks to them that plucked oiFthe hair. I hid not my face from shame and spitting, for the Lord God will help me : therefore shall I not be confounded. Therefore have I set my face like a flint, and I know that I shall not be ashamed ; and the Lord is near, and he justitieth me. Who will. contend with me? let us stand together. Who is mine adversary 1 let him come near me, and I will smite him with the strength of my mouth : for the Lord God will help me. And all they which shall condemn me, be- hold, all they shall wax old as a garment, and the moth shall eat them up. Who is among you that feareth the Lord; that obeyeth the voice of his servant ; that walketh in darkness, and hath no light ? Behold, all ye that kindleth fire, that compass your- selves about with sparks : walk in the light of your fire, and in the sparks which ye have kindled. This shall ye have of mine hand : Ye shall lie down in sorrow. Hearken unto me, ye that follow after righteousness : Look unto the rock from whence ye are hewn, and to the hole of the pit from whence ye are digged. Look unto Abraham, your father; and unto Sarah, she that bare you : for I called him alone, and blessed him. For the Lord shall comfort Zion : he wdl comfort all her waste places ; and he will make her wildemesss like Eden, and her desert like the garden of the Lord. Joy and gladness -shall be found therein, thanksgiving and the voice of melody. SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI, 77 Hearken unto me, my people ; and give ear unto me, 0 my nation : for a law shall proceed from me, and I will make my judgment to rest for a light thing of the people. My right- eousness is near ; my salvation is gone forth, and mine arm shall judge the people. The isles shall wait upon me, and on mine arm shall they trust. Lift up your eyes to the heav- ens, and look upon the earth beneath : for the heavens shall vanish away like smoke, and the earth shall wax old like a garment ; and they that dwell therein, shall die in like manner^ But my salvation shall be forever; and my righteousness shall not be abolished. Hearken unto me, ye that know righteousness, the people in whose heart I have written my law ; fear ye not the reproach of men ; neither be ye afraid of their revihngs : for the moth shall eat them up like a garment, and the worm shall eat them like wool. But my righteousness shall be forever ; and my salvation from generation to generation. Awake, awake ! Put on strength O arm of the Lord : awake as in the ancient days. Art thou not it that hath cut Rahab, and wounded the dragon '? Art thou not it which hath dried the sea, the waters of the great deep ; that hath made the depths of the sea a way for the ransomed to pass over ? There- fore, the redeemed of the Lord shall return, and come with singing unto Zion ; and everlasting joy and holiness shall be upon their heads ; and they shall obtain gladness and joy : sor- row and mourning shall fiee away. I am he ; yea, I am he that comfqrteth you : Behold, who art thou, that thou shouldst be afraid of man, which shall die, and of the Son of man, which shall be made lik(? unto grass ; and forgetest the Lord thy maker, that hath stretched forth the heavens, and laid the foundations of the earth ; and hast feared continually every day, because of the fury of the oppressor, as if he were ready to der-troy ? And where is the fury of the oppressor? The captive exile hasteneth, that he may be loosed, and that hs should not die 'n the pit, nor that his bread sliould fail — But I am the Lord u\j God, whose waves roared : the Lord of Hosts is my name. And i have put my words in thy mouth, and liath covered thee in the shadow of mine hand, that I may plant the heavens and lay the foundations of the earth, and say unto Zion, Behold, thou art my people. Awake, awake^ stand up, O Jerusalem, which hast drunk at the hand of the Lord the cup of his fury ; thou hast drunken the dregs of the cup of trembling rung out; and none to guide her among all the ^8 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHl. sons she hath brought forth ; neither that taketh her by the hand, of all the sons she hath brought up. These two sons are come unto thee ; who shall be sorry for thee ] thy deso- lation and destruction, and the famine and the sword: And by whom shall I comfort thee ? Thy sons have fainted, save these two : they lie at the head of all the streets, as a wild bull in a net : they are full of the fury of the Lord, the re- buke of thy God. Therefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken, and not with wine : thus saith thy Lord, The Lord and thy God pleadeth the cause of his people, Behold, I have taken out of thine hand the cup of trembling, the dregs of the cup of my fury ; thou shalt no more drink it again. But I will put it in- to the hand of them that afflict thee ; which I said to thy soul. Bow down, that we may go over : and thou hast laid thy body as the ground, and as the street, to them that went over. Awake, awake, put on thy strength, O Zion ; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city : for hence- forth there shall no more come into thee, the uncircumcised and the unclean. Shake thyself from the dust ; arise, sit down, O Jerusalem : loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O captive daughter of Zion. CHAPTER VI. And now, my beloved brethren, I have read these things that ye might know concerning the covenants of the Lord ; that he hath covenanted with all the House of Israel ; that he hath spoken unto the Jew^s, by the mouth of his holy prophets, even from the beginning down, from generation to generation^ until the time cometh that they shall be restored to the true Church and fold of God ; when they shall be gathered home to the lands of their inheritance, and shall be established in all their lands of promise. Behold, my beloved brethren, I speak unto you these things that ye may rejoice, and lift up your heads forever, because of the blessings which the Lord God shall bestow upon your children. For I know that thou hast searched much, many of you, to know of things to come ; wherefore I know that ye know that our flesh must waste away and die ; nevertheless, in our bodies, we shall see God. Yea, and I know that ye S£:COND BOOK OP NEPHI. 7^ know, that in the body he shall shew himself unto they at Je- resalem, from whence we came ; for it is expedient that it should be among them ; for it behoveth the Great Creator that he sufFereth himself to become subject unto man, in the flesh, and die for all men, that all men might become subject unto him. For as death hath passed upon all men, to fulfil the merciful plan of the Great Creator, there must needs be a power of resurection, and the resurection must needs come unto man by reason of the fall ; and the fall came by reason of transgression ; and because man became fallen, they were cut off from the presence of the Lord ; wherefore it must needs be an infinite atonement ; save it should be an infinite atonement, this corruption could not put on incorruption. Wherefore, the first judgment which came upon man, must needs have remainc;d to an endless duration. And if so, this flesh must have laid down to rot and to crumble to its motheR earth, to rise no more. O the wisdom of God ! his mercy and grace ! For be- hold, if the flesh should rise no more, our spirits must become subject to that Angel v»^hich fell from before the presence of the Eternal God, and became the Devil, to rise no more. And our spirits must have become like unto him, and we become Devils, Angels to a Devil, to be shut out from the pres- ence of our God, and to remain with the father of hes, in mis- ery, like unto himself; yea, to that being who beguiled our first parents ; who transformeth himself nigh unto an angel of light, and stirreth up the children of men unto secret com- binations of murder, and all manner of secret works of darkness. O how great the goodness of our God, who prepareth a way for our escape from the grasp of this awful monster; yea, that monster, death and hell, which I call the death of the body, and also the death of the spirit. And because of the way of deliverance of our God, the Holy One of Israel, this death, of which I have spoken, which is the temporal, shall deliver up its dead ; which death is the grave^ And this death of which 1 have spoken, which is the spiritual death, shall de- liver up its dead ; which spiritual death is hell ; wherefore, death and hell must deliver up its dead, and hell must deliver up its captive spirits, and the grave must deliver up its cap- tive bodies, and the bodies and the spirits of men will be re- stored, one to the other : and it is by the power of the resu- rection of the Holy One of Israel. 30 SECOND BOOK OP NEPlSl. O how great the plan of our God ! For on the other ' hand, the paradise of God must deliver up the spirits of the righteous, and the grave deliver up the body of the righteous ; and the spirit and the body is restored to itself again, and all men become incorruptible, and immortal, and they are living souls, having a perfect knowledge like unto us, in the flesh ; save it be that our knowledge shall be perfect; wherefore, we shall have a perfect knowledge of all our guilt, and our un- cleanness, and our nakedness ; and the righteous shall have a perfect knowledge of their enjoyment, and their righteousness, being clothed with purity, y«a, even with the robe of right-, eousness. And it shall come to pass, that when all men shall have passed from this first death unto life, insomuch as they have become immortal, they must appear before the judgment seat of the Holy One of Israel ; and then cometh the judgment, and then must they be judged according to the holy judgment of God. And assuredly, as the Lord liveth, for the Lord God hath spoken it, and it is his eternal word, which cannot pass away, that they wliich are righteous, shall be righteous still, and they which are filthy, shall be filthy still ; wherefore, they which are filthy, are the Devil and his angels ; and they shall go av/ay into everlasting fire, prepared for them ; and their torment is a lake of fire and brimstone, whose flames ascendeth up forever and ever, and hath no end. O the greatness and the justice of our God ! For he exe- cuteth all his words, and they have gone forth out of his mouth, and his law must be fulfilled. But, behold, the right- eous, the saints of the Holy One of Israel, they which have beheved in the Holy One of Israel ; they which have endured the crosses of the world, and despised the shame of it ; they shall inherit the Kingdom of God, which was prepared fcr them from the foundation of the world : and their joy shall be full forever. O the gren.tness of the mercy of our God, the Holy One of Israel ! For he delivereth his saints from that awful monster, the Devil, and death and hell, and that lake of fire and brimstone, which is endless torment. j O how great the holiness of our God ! For he knoweth all things, and there is not any thing, save he know it. And he cometh into the world that he may save all men, if they will hearken unto his voice : for behold, he suffereth the pains of all men ; yea, the pains of every living creature, both men SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. 81 women and children, which belong to the family of Adam. — ■ And he suffereth this, that the resurrection might pass upon all men, that all might stand before him, at the great and judg- ment day. And he commandeth all men that they must re- pent, and be baptised in his name, having perfect faith in the Holy One of Israel, or they cannot be saved in the Kingdom of God. And if they will not repent and believe in his name, and be baptised in his name, and endure to the end, they must be damned ; for the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, hath spoken it ; wherefore he hath given a law ; and where there is no law given, there is no punishment ; and wliere there is no punishment, there is no condemnation ; and where there is no condemnation, the mercies of the Holy One of Israel hath claim upon them, because of the atonement : for they are de- livered by the power of him : for the atonement satisfieth the demands of his justice upon all those who have not the law given to them, that they are delivered from that awful mon- ster, death and hell, and the Devil, and the lake of fire and brimstone, which is endless torment ; and they are restored to that God who gave them breath, which is the Holy One of Israel. But wo unto him that hath the law given ; yea, tliat hath all tlie commandments of God, like unto us, and that transgress- ,eth them, and that wasteth the days of his probation : for av/- ful is his state ! O that cunning plan of the evil one ! O the vainness, and the frailties, and tlie foolishness of men ! When they are learned, they think they are wise, and they hearken not unto the counsel of God, for they set it aside, supposing they know of themselves. Wherefore, their wisdom is foolishness., and it profiteth them not. Wherefore they shall perish. But to be learned is good, if it so be that they hearken unto the counsels of God» But wo unto the rich, wJiich are rich as to the things of the world. For because that they are rich, they despise the poor, and they persecute the. meek, and their liearts are upon tlieir treasures ; wherefore their treasure is •their God. And behold, their treasure shall perish with them also. And wo unto the deaf, that will not hear: for they shall perish. Wo unto the blind, tliat will not see : for t]iey shall perish also. Wo unto the uncircumcised of heart : for a knowledge of their iniquities sliall smite tJiem at the last day. Wo unto the liar : for he sliall he thrust down to hell ^V& unto the murderer, who deliberately killeth : for he shall die.^ 6 8^ SECOND BOOK OF NEFHI. Wo unto them who commit whoredoms: for they shall Be thrust down to hell. Yea, avo unto they that worship Idols : for the Devil of all Devils delighteth in them. And, in fine, wa unto all they that die in their sins .* for they shall return to God, and behold his face, and remain in their sins, O, my beloved brethren, remember the awfulness in trans- gressing against that holy God, and also the awfulness of yiel- ding to the enticings of that cunning one. Remember, to be carnally minded, is death, and to be spiritually minded, is life eternal. O, my beloved brethren, give ear to my words. Remember the greatness of the Holy One of Israel. Do not say that f have spoken hard things against you : for if ye do, ye will re- vile against the truth : for I have spoken the words of your Maker. I know that the words of truth are hard against all imcleanness ; but the righteous fear it not, for they love the. truth, and are not shaken. O then, my beloved brethren, come unto the Lord, the Holy One. Remember that his paths are righteousness. Behold, the way for man is narrow, but it lieth in a straight course be- fore him, and the keeper of the gate is the Holy One of Israel: and he employeth no servant there ; and there is none otlier Avay, save it be by the gate, for he cannot be deceived ; for the ■^'^Lord God is his name. And whoso knocketh, to him will he open, and the wise, and the learned, and they that are rich,, which are pufftd up because of their learning, and their wis- dom, and their riches ; yea, they are they, whom he despisetli ; ana save tliey shall cast these things away, and consider them- selves fools before God^ and come down in the depths of hu- mility, he will not open unto them. But the things of the wise and the prudent, shall be hid from them forever ; yea, that hap- piness which is prepared for the Baints. O my beloved breth- ren, rem.ember my words : Behold, I take off my garments, aih.l I shake tiiem before you : I pray the God of my salvation iLat he view me with his Ail-searching eye ; wherefore, ye fehall know at the last day, when all men shall be judged of Ih'jir works, that the God of Israel did ^vitness that I shook ycur iniquities from my soul, and that I stand with brightness before him, and am rid of your blood. O my beloved brethren, turn away from your sins ; shake ofT the chains of him that would bind you fast ; come unto that God vvhicli is the rock of 3'our salvation. Prepare your SDuls for that glorious day, when justice sh.all be administered SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. 83 \into the righteous ; even the day of judgment, that ye may not shrink with awful fear; that ye may not remember your awful guilt in perfectness, and be constrained to exclaim, Holy, ho- ly are thy judgments, O Lord God Almighty. But I know my guilt ; I transgressed thy law, and my transgressions are mine ; and the Devil hath obtained me, that I am a prey to his aw- ful misery. But behold, my brethren, is it expedient that I should awake you to an awful reality of these things ? Would 1 harrow up your souls, if your minds were pure ? AVould I be plain unto you according to the plainness of the truth, if ye were freed from sin 1 Behold, if ye were holy, I would speak unto you of hohness ; but as ye are not holy, and ye look upon me as a teacher, it must needs be expedient that I teach you the consequences of sin. Behold, my soul abhorreth sin, and my heart delighteth in righteousness ; and I will praise the holy name of my God. Come, my brethren, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters ; and he that hath no money, come buy and eat ; yea, come buy wine and milk without mo- ney and without price. Wherefore, do not spend money for that which is of no worth, nor your labor for that which can- not satisfy. Hearken dihgently unto me, and remember the words which I have spoken ; and come unto the Holy One of Israel, and feast upon that which perishelh not, neither can be corrupted, and let your soul delight in fatness. Behold, my beloved brethren, remember the words of your God ; pray unto him continually by day, and give thanks unto his holy name by night. Let your hearts rejoice, and behold how great ihe covenants of the Lord, and how great his condescensions unto the children of men ; and because of his greatness, and his grace and mercy, he hath promised unto us that our seed 8hall not utterly be destroyed, according to the flesh, but that he would preserve them ; and in future generations, they shall become a righteous branch unto the House of Israel. And now, my brethren, I would speak unto you more ; but on the morrow I will declare unto you t?ie remainder of my words. Amen, CHAPTER Yll. And now I, Jac<»b, speak unto you again, my beloved breth' 4'cn, coneerning tliis righteous branch of which I have spoken-. 6* 84 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. For behold, the promises which we have obtained, are promi- ses unto us according to the flesh ; w^herefore, as it hath been shown unto me that many of our children shall perish in the flesh, because of unbelief, nevertheless, God will be merciful unto many ; and our children shall be restored, that they may come to that which will give them the true knowledge of their Redeemer. Wherefore, as I said unto you, it must needs be expedient that Christ, (for in the last night the Angel spake unto me that this should be his name,) should come among the Jews, among they which are the more wicked part of the world ; and they shall crucify him : For thus it behooveth our God ; and there is none other nation on earth that would cruelty their God. For should the mighty miracles be wrought among other nations, they would repent, and know that he be their God ; but because of priest-crafts and iniquities, they at Jerusalem will stiften their necks against him, that he be cru- cified. Wherefore, because of their iniquities, destructions, famines, pestilences, and bloodsheds, shall come upon them ; and they which shall not be destroyed, shall be scattered among all nations. But behold, thus saith the Lord God : When the day com- eth that they shall believe in me, that I am Christ, then have I covenanted with their fathers that they shall be restored in the flesh, upon the earth, unto the lands of their inheritance. And it shall come to pass that they shall be gathered in from their long dispersion, from the isles of the sea, and from the four parts of the earth ; and the nations of the Gentiles shall be great in the eyes of me, saith God, in carrying them forth to the lands of their inheritance. Yea, the kings of the Gen- tiles-shall be nursing fathers unto them, and their queens shall become nursing mothers ; wherefo^-e, the promises of the Lord are great unto the Gentiles : for he hath spoken it, and who can ' dispute. But behold. This land, saith God, shall be a land of thine inheritance ; and the Gentiles shall be blessed upon the land. And this land shall be a land of liberty unto the Gentiles ; and there shall be no kings upon the land, which shall raise up unto the Gentiles. And I will fortify this land against all other nations; and he that fighteth against Zion, shall perish, saith God : for he that raiseth up a king against me, sliall perish. For I the Lord, the King of Heaven, will be their king ; and 1 will be a light unto them forever, that hear ; my words. Wherefore, for this cause, that my covenants may be fulfilled, which 1 have made unto the children of men, that SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. ^0 I, \ will do unto them while they are in the flesh, I must needs destroy the secret works of darkness, and of murders, and of abominations ; wherefore, he that fighteth against Zion, both Jew and Gentile, both bond and free, both male and fem.ale, shall perish : for they are they which are the whore of all the earth ; for they which are not for me, are against me, saith our God. For I will fulfil my promises which I have made unto the children of men, that I will do unto them while they are in the flesh. Wherefore, my beloved brethren, thus saith our God : I will afllict thy seed by the hand of the Gentiles ; ne- vertheless, I will soften the hearts of the Gentiles, that they shall be hke unto a father to them ; w^herefore, the Gentiles shall be blessed and numbered among the House of Israel. — Wherefore, I will consecrate this land unto thy seed and they which shall be numbered among thy seed, forever, for the land of their inheritance : For it is a choice land, saith God unto me, above all other lands ; wherefore, I will have all men that dwell thereon, that they shall w^orship me, saith God. And now, my beloved brethren, seeing that our merciful Ood hath given us so great knowledge concerning these things, •let us remember him, and lay aside our sins, and not hang •down our heads, for we are not cast off"; nevertheless, we have been driven out of the land of our inheritance ; but wx have been led to a better land : for the Lord hath made the sea our path, and we are upon an isle of the sea. But great is the promises of the Lord unto they which are upon the isles of the sea ; wherefore, as it sayeth isles, there must needs be more than this ; and they are inhabited also by our brethren. For behold, the Lord God hath led away from time to time from th-e House of Israel, according to his will and pleasure. And now, behold, the Lord remembereth all they w^hich have been broken off"; wherefore, he remembereth us also. There- fore cheer up your hearts, and remember that ye are free to act for yourselves : to choose the way of everlasting death, or the way of eternal life. Wherefore, my beloved brethren, reconcile yourselves to the will of God, and not to the will of the Devil and the flesh ; and remember that after ye are re- conciled unto God, that it is only in and through the grace of God that ye are saved. Wherefore, may God raise you from, death, by the power of the resurrection ; and also from ever- lasting death, by the power of the atonement, that ye may be received into the Eternal Kingdom of God, that ye may praise him through Grace Divine. Amen. 66 SECOND BOOK OP NEPUI. CHAPTER VIII. And now Jacob §pake many more things to my people at that time ; nevertheless, only these things have 1 caused to be written : for the things which I have written, sufficeth me. • And now I, Neplii, write more of the words of Isaiah : for my soul delighteth in his words. For I will liken his words unto my people ; and I will send them forth unto all my chil- dren : for he verily saw my Redeemer, even as I have seen him. And my brother Jacob also hath seen him as I have seen him ; wherefore, I will send their words forth unto my children, to prove unto them that my words are true. Where- fore, by the words of three, God hath said, I will establish my word. Nevertheless, God sendeth more witnesses ; and he proveth all his words. Behold, my soul delighteth in proving unto my people the truth of the coming of Christ : for, for this end hath the lav/ of Moses been given ; and all things which have been given of God from the beginning of the world, unto man, are the typifying of him. And also, my soul delighteth in the covenants of the Lord which he hath made to our fa- thers ; yea, my soul delighteth in his grace, and his justice, and power, and mercy, in the great and eternal plan of deli- verance from death. And my soul delighteth in proving unto my people, that save Christ should come, all men must perish. For if there be no Christ, there be no God ; and if there be. no God, we are not, for there could have been no creation. — But there is a God, and he is Christ ; and he cometh in the. fulness of his own time. And now, I write some of the words of Isaiah, that whoso of my people which shall see these words, may lift up their hearts and rejoice for all men. Now, these are the words ; and ye may liken them unto you, and unto all men. The word that Isaiah, the son of Amoz, saw, concerning' Judah and Jerusalem : And it shall come to pass in the last days, when the mountain of the Lord's house shall be estab- lished in the top of the mountains!, and shall be exalted above the hills, and all nations shall flow unto it, and many people shall go and say, Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob ; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will walk in his paths : for out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the Avord of the Lord from Jerusalem. And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people : and they shall beat their swords into SECOND BOOK OF NEPHL 8T plough-shar&s, and their spears into pruning hooks : nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more. O house of Jacob, come ye and let us walk in the light of the Lord ; yea, come, for ye have all gone astray, every one to his wicked ways. Therefore, O Lord, thou hast forsaken thy people, the house, of Jacob, because they be replenished from the east, and hearken unto soothsayers like the Philistines, and they please themselves in the children of strangers. Their land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there any end of their trea- sures ; their land is also full of horses, neither is there anv end of their chariots : their land also is full of idols ; they worship the work of their own hands, — that whicli their own fingers have made : and the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself not ; therefore forgive him not. O ye wicked ones, enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for the fear of the Lord, and the glory of his majesty shall smite thee. And it shall come to pass that the lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. For the day of the Lord of hosts soon cometh upon all nations ; yea, upon every one ; yea, upon the proud and lofty, and upon every one which is lifted up ; and he shall be brought low: yea, and the day of the Lord shall come upon all the ce- dars of Lebanon, for they are high and lifted up ; and upon ail the oaks of Bashan, and upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills, and upon all the nations wdiich are lifted up, and upon every people, and upon every high tower, and upon every fenced wall, and upon all the ships of the sea, and u])on all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures. And '&e loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low : and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day. And the idols he shall utterly abolisJi. And they shall go into the holes of the rocks, and into the caves of the earth, for the fear of the Lord shall come upon them ; and the glory of his majesty shall smite them, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth. In that day a man shall cast his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which he hath made for himself to worship, to the moles and to the bats ; to go into Ihe clefts of the rocks, and into the tops of the ragged rocks, for the fear of the Lord shall come upon them, and tlie majesty ^f his glory shall smile them when he ariseth to shake terriblv 8S SECOND BOOK OP XEPHI. Ihe earth. Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils ; for wherein is he to be accounted of? For behokl, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, doth take away from Jerusalem and from Judah the stay and the staff, the whole staff of bread, and the Avhole stay of water, the mighty man, and the man of war, the judge, and the prophet, and the prudent, and the ancient, the captain of fifty, and the honora- ble man, and the counsellor, and the cunning artificer, and the eloquent orator. And I will give children unto them to be their princes, and babes shall rule over them. And tlie people .shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by liis neighbor : the child shall behave himself proudly against the ancient, and the base against the honorable. When a man ishall take hold of his brother of the house of his father, and shall say. Thou hast clothing, be thou our ruler, and let not This ruin come under thy hand : in that day shall he swear, saying, I will not be a healer ; for in my house there is neither bread nor clothing : make me not a ruler of the people. For .Jerusalem is ruined, and Judah is fallen : because their tongues and their doings have been against the Lord, to provoke the eyes of his glory. The shew of their countenance doth witness against them, and doth declare their sin to be even as Sodom, and they can- not hide it. Wo unto their souls ! for they have rewarded evil unto themselves. Say unto the righteous, that it is well with them : for they shall eat the fruit of their doings. Wo imto the wicked ! for they shall perish : for the reward of their liands shall be upon them. And my people, children are their oppressors, and women rule over them. O my people, they which lead thee cause thee to err, and destroy the way of thy paths. The Lord standeth up to plead, and standeth to judge the people. The Lord will enter into judgment A\dth the ancients of his people, and the princes thereof : for ye have eaten up the vineyard, and the spoil of the poor in your houses. What mean ye ? Ye beat my people to pieces, and grind the faces of the poor, saith the Lord God of hosts. Moreover the Lord saith. Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, and walk with stretched forth necks and wanton eyes,, walking and mincing as they go, and making a tinkling with their feet : therefore the Lord will smite with a scab the crowft ©f the head of the daughters of Zion, and the Lord will disco- SfiCOND BOOK OF NEPUL 89 ver their secret parts. In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of tinkling ornaments, and cauls, and round tires like the moon, the chains, and the bracelets, and the mufflers, the bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, and the head-bands^ and the tablets, and tlie ear-rings, the rings, and nose-jewels.; the changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and the wim- ples, and the crisping-pins, the glasses, and the fine linen, and hoods, and the vails. And it shall come to pass, instead of sweet smell, there shall be stink ; and instead of a girdle, a rent ; and instead of w^ell set hair, baldness ; and instead of a stomacher, a girding of sackcloth : burning instead of beauty. Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war. And her gates shall lament and mourn ; and she shall be desolate, and shall sit upon the ground. And in that day, seven women shall take hold of one man^ saying. We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel : only let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach. In that day shall the branch of the Lord be beautiful and glo- rious ; the fruit of the earth excellent and comely to them that are escaped of Israel. And it shall come to pass, them that are left in Zion, and remaineth in Jerusalem, shall be called holy, every one that is written among the living in Jerusalem : when the Lord shall have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion, and shall have purged the blood of Jerusalem from the midst thereof by the spirit of judgment, and by the spirit of burning. And the Lord will create upon every dweUing-place of mount Zion, and upon her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shi- ning of a flaming fire by night : for upon all the glory of Zion shall be a defence. And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the day time from the heat, and for a place of re- fuge, and a covert from storm and from rain. And then will I sing to my well beloved a song of my belo- ved touching his vineyard. My well-beloved hath a vineyard in a very fruitful hill : and he fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the midst of it, and also made a wine-press therein : and he looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes. And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem, and men of Judah, judge, I pray you, betwixt me and my vineyard. What could have b^en done more to my vineyard, that I have So SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. jiot done in it? wherefore, when I looked that it should bring Ibrth grrapcs, it brought forth wild grapes. And now go to ; I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard : I will take away the hedge thereof, and it sliall be eaten up ; and I will break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down : and I will lay it waste : it shall not be pruned, nor digged ; but there shall come up briers and thorns : I will also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it. For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the House t)f Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant : and he looked for judgment, and behold op- pression ; for righteousness, but behold a cry. Wo unto them that join house to house, till there can be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth ! In mine ears, said the Lord of hosts. Of a truth many houses f^hall be desolate, and great and fair cities without inhabitant. Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of a horner shall yield an ephah. Wo unto them that rise up early in the morning, that they may follow strong drink ; that continue until night, and wine inflame them ! And the harp, and the viol, the tabret, and pipe, and wine, are in their feasts : but they regard not the work of the Lord, neither consider the operation of his hands. Therefore my people are gone into captivity, because they have no knowledge : and their honorable men are famished, and their multitude dried up with thirst. Therefore hell hath enlarged herself, and opened her mouth without measure : and their glory, and their multitude, and their pomp, and he that - rejciceth, shall descend iQto it. And the mean man shall be brought down, and the mighty man shall be humbled, and the eyes of the lofty shall be humbled : but the Lord of liosts shall be exalted in judgment, and God that is holy shall be sancti- fied in righteousness. Then shall the lambs feed after their manner, and the waste places of the fat ones shall strangers eat. Wo unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart-rope : that say. Let him make ^peed, basteii his work, that we may see it : and let the coun- sel of tlie Holy One of Israel draw nigh and come, that we may know it. Wo unto them that call evil good, and good evil; that put darkness for light, and light for darkness ; that put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter ! Wo unto the wise in their own €yes, and prudent in their own sight ! Wo unto the mighty to idrink wine, and men of strength to mingle strong drink : whick Mi SECOND BOOK 0%^ NEPHI. Ql justify the wicked for reward, and take away the righteous- ness of the righteous from him ! Therefore as the tire devour- elh the stubble, and the flame consumeth the chaff, their root shall be rottenness, and their blossoms shall go up as dust : because they have cast away the law of the Lord of hosts, and despised the word of the Holy One of L^rael. Therefore if? the anger of the Lord kindled against his people, and he hath stretched forth his hand against them, and hath smitten them : and the hills did tremble, and their carcasses were torn in the midst of the streets. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand stretched out still. And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth ; and behold^ they shall come with speed swiftly : none shall be weary nor stumble among them ; none shall slumber nor sleep ; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken : whose arrows shall be sharp, and all their bows bent, and their horses' hoofs shall be counted like flint, and their wheels hke a whirlwind, their roaring like a lion. — ■ They shall roar like young lions : yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and. shall - carry away safe, and none shall deliver. And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea : and if they look unto the land, behold, darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkened in the heavens thereof. ^ CHAPTER IX. In the year that king Uzziah died, I saw also the Lord sit- ting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Above it stood the seraphims : each one had six wings ; with twain he covered his face, and with twain he co- vered his feet, and with twain he did fly. And one cried unto another, and said. Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of hosts : the whole earth is full of his glory. And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke. Then said I, Wo me ! for I am undone ; because I a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips : for mine eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts. — Then flew one of the seraphims unto me, having a live coal in B% SECOND BOOK OF NBPHI. iiis hand, which he had taken with the tongs from off the altar : and he laid it upon my mouth, and said, Lo, this has touched thy hps ; and thine iniquity is taken away, and thy sin purged. Also 1 heard the voice of the Lord, saying, Whom shall I send, and who will go for us i Then I said, Here I ; send me. And he said, Go, and tell this people. Hear ye indeed, but they understand not; and see ye indeed, but they perceived not. Make the heart of this people fat, and make their ears lieavy, and shut their eyes; lest they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart, and convert, and be healed. Then said I, Lord, how long 1 And he said, Until the cities be wasted without inhabitant, and the houses without man, and the land be utterly desolate ; and the Lord have removed men far away, for there shall be a great forsaking in the midst of the land. But yet in it there shall be a tenth, and they shall return, and shall be eaten : as a teil-tree, and' as an oak whose sub- stance is in them, when they cast their leaves : so the holy seed shall be the substance thereof. And it came to pass in the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham. the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, and Rezin, king of Syria, and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up towards Jerusalem to war against it, but could not prevail against it. And it was told the house of David, saying, Syria is confede- rate with Ephraim. And his heart was moved, and the heart of his people, as the trees of the wood are moved with the wind. Then said the Lord unto Isaiah, Go forth now to meet Ahaz, thou, and Shearjashub thy son, at the end of the con- duit of the upper pool in the highway of the fuller's field ; and say unto him. Take heed, and be quiet ; fear not, neither be faint-hearted for the two tailsof these smoking fire-brands, for the fierce anger of Rezin with Syria, and of the son of Rema- liah. Because Syria, Ephraim, and the son of Remaliah, have taken evil counsel against thee, saying. Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set a king in the midst of it, yea the son of Tabeal : thus saith the Lord God, it shall not stand, neither shall it come to pass. For the head of Syria is Damascus, and the head of Damascus, Rezin : and within threescore and five years shall Ephraim be broken, that it be not a people. And the head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is Remaliah's son. If ye will not believe, surely ye shall not be established. -Moreover, the Lord spake again unto Ahaz, saying. Ask i SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. 93 thee a sign of the Lord thy God ; ask it either in the depths, or in the heights above. But Ahaz said, I will not ask, neither will I tempt the Lord. And he said, Hear ye now, O house of David ; Is it a small thing for you to weary men, but will ye weary my God also ] Therefore the Lord himself, shall give you a sign : Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and shall bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel. Butter and honey shall he eat, that he may know to refuse the evil, and to choose the good. For before the child shall know to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land that thou abhorrest shfdl be forsaken of both her kings. The Lord shall bring upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon thy father's house, days that have not come, from the day that Ephraim departed from Judah, the king of Assyria. And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall hiss for the fly that is in the uttermost part of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria. And they shall come, and shall rest all of them in the desolate valleys, and in the holes of the rocks, and upon all thorns, and upon all bushes. In the same day shall the Lord shave with a razor that is hired, by them beyond the river, by the king of Assyria, the head, and the hair of the feet : and it shall also consume the beard. And it shall come to pass in that day, a man shall nourish a young cow, and two sheep ; and it shall come to pass, for the abundance of milk they shall give, he shall eat butter : for butter and honey shall every one eat that is left in the land. — And it shall come to pass in that day, every place shall be, where there were a thousand vines at a thousand sdverlings, which shall be for briers and thorns. With arrows and with bows shall men come thither; because all the land shall be- come briers and thorns. And all hills that shall be digged with the mattock, there shall not come thither the fear of bri- ers and thorns : but it shall be for the sending forth of oxen, and the treading of lesser cattle. Moreover, the word of the Lord said unto me, Take thee a great roll, and write in it with a man's pen, concerning Maher- shalal-hash-baz. And I took unto me faithful witnesses to re- cord, Uriah the priest, and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah. And I went unto the prophetess ; and she conceived and bear a son. Then said the Lord to me, Call his name Maher- shalal-hash-baz. For behold, the child shall not have knowl- edge to cry, My father^ and my mother, before the riches of d4 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. Damascus and the spoil o^ Samaria shall be taken away be- fore the kiiig of Assyria. The Lord spake also unto me again, saying, Forasmuch a» this people reiuseth the ^vaters of Shiloah that go softly, and rejoice in Rezin and Remahah's son; now therefore, behold, the Lord bringeth up upon them the waters of the river, strong and many, even the king of Assyria, and all his glory : and he shall come up over all his channels, and go overall his banks: and he shall pass through Judah ; he shall overflow and go over, he shall reach even to the neck; and the stretching out of his wings shall fill the breadth of thy land, O Immanuel. Associate yourselves, O ye people, and ye shall be brokea. in pieces ; and give ear all ye of far countries : gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces ; gird yourselves, and ye shall be broken in pieces. Take counsel together and it shall come to nought ; speak the word, and it shall not stand : for Ood is with us. For the Lord spake thus to me with a strong hand, and in- structed me that I should not walk in the way of this people, saying, Say ye not, A confederacy, to all to whom this people shall say, A confederacy ; neither fear ye their fear, nor be afraid. Sanctify the Lord of hosts himself, and let him be your fear, and let him be your dread. And he shall be for a sanctuary ; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of of- fence to both the Houses of Israel, for a gin and a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem. And many among them shall stum- ble, and fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken. — Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples. And I will wait upon the Lord, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him. Behold, I and the children w^hom the Lord hath given me are for signs and for wonders- in -Israel from the Lord of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion. And when they shall say unto you. Seek unto them tlial have famihar spirits, and unto wizards that peep, and mutter : T'hoald not a people seek unto their God I for tlie living to hear from the dead ? to the law and to the testimony : and if they speak not according to this word, it is because there is no light in them. And they shall pass through it, hardly bestead and hungry : and it shall come to pass, that when they shall be hungry, they shall fret themselves, and curse their king and their God, and look upward. And thej shall look unto the earth; and be- SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI, 9^> hold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguisB, and shall be driven to darkness. Nevertheless the dimness shall not be such as was in her vexation, when at the first he lightly afflicted the land of Zebu^ lun, and the land of Naphtali, and afterwards did more grie- vously afflict by the way of the Red Sea beyond Jordan, in. Galilee of the nations. The people that walked in darkness have seen a great hght : they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the hght shined. Thou hast multiplied the nation, and increased the joy : they joy before thee according to the joy in harvest, and as men rejoice when they divide the spoil. For thou hast broken, the yoke of his burden, and the staff' of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor. For every battle of the warrior with confused noise, and gar- ments rolled in blood ; but this shall be with burning and fuel of fire. For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given : and the government shall be upon his shoulder : and his name snail be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace. Of the increase of government and peace there is no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to estaWish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even forever. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this. The Lord sent his word unto Jacob and it hath lighted upon Israel. And all the people shall know, even Ephraim and the inhabitants of Samaria, that say in the pride and the stoutness of heart, The bricks are fallen down, but we will build with liewn stones : the sycamores are cut down, but we will change them into cedars. Therefore tlie Lord shall set up the adver- saries of Rezin against him, and join his enemies together ; the Syrians before, and the Philistines behind : and they shall devour Israel with open moutli. For all this his anger is not- turned away, but his hand stretched out still. For the people turneth not unto him that smiteth tlicm, neither do they seek the Lord of hosts. Therefore will the Lord cut oiF from Israel head and tail, branch and rush in one day. — The ancient, he is the head ; and the prophet that teacheth hes, he is the tail. For the leaders of this people cause them to err ; and they that are led of them are destroyed. Therefore the Lord shall have no joy in their young men, neither shall have mercy on their fatherless and widows : for every one of them is a hypocrite and an evil-doer, and every mouth speaketk 96 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI. folly. For all this his anger is not turned away, hut his hand stretched out still. For wickedness hurneth as the fire; it shall devour the briers and thorns, and shall kindle in the thickets of the fo- rests, and they shall mount up like the hfting up of smoke. — Through the wrath of the Lord of hosts is tlie land darkened, and the people shall be as the fuel of the fire : no man shall spare his brother. And he shall snatch on the right hand, and be hungry ; and he shall eat on the left hand, and they shall not be satisfied : they shall eat every man the fiesh of his own ^rm : Manasseh, Ephraim ; and Ephraim, Mano.sseh : they to- gether shall be against Judah. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand stretched out still. Wo unto them that decree unrighteous decrees, and that write grievousness which they have prescribed ; to turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take away the right from the poor of my people, that widows may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless ! And what will ye do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which shall come from far ^ to whom will ye flee for help ? and where will ye leave your glory ? Without me they shall bow down under the prisoners, and they shall fall under the slain. For all this his anger ie not turned away, but his hand stretched out sti]l. - O Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is their indignation. I will send him against a hypocri- tical nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets. Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so ; but in his heart it is to destroy and cut off nations not a few. For he saitli. Are not my princes altogether kings ? Is not Calno as Carche- mish ? Is not Hamath as Arpad ? Is not Samaria as Damas- cus 1 As my hand hath founded the kingdoms of the idols, and whose graven images did excel them of Jerusalem and of Sa- maria; shall I not, as I have done unto Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and to her idols ? Wherefore it shall come, to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work' upon mount Zion and upon Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his iiigh looks. For he saitli, By the strength of my hand and by my wisdom I have done these things ; for I am prudent : and fj h^ve moved the borders of the people, and have robbed their 'A SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. STI Ireasures, and I have put down the inhabitants like a valiant maa : and ray hand hath found as a nest the riches of the peo- ple : and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I gathered all the earth ; and there was none that moved the wing, or opened the mouth, or peeped. Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith'? Shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it ? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up it- self, as if it were no wood. Therefore shall the Lord, the^ Lord of hosts, send among his fat ones leanness ; and un- der his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of a fire. And the light of Israel shall be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame, and shall burn and shall devour his thorns and his briers in one day ; and shall consume the glory of his forest, and of his fruitful field, both soul and body ; and they shall he as when a standard-bearer fainteth. And the rest of the trees of his forest shall be few, that a child may write^ them. And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remant of Is- rael, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more again stay upon him tliat smote them ; but shall stay up- on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth. The remnant «]iall return, yea, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God. For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return : the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness. For the Lord God of host» shall make a consumption, even determined, in all the land. Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, O my people that dwellest in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrian : he shall smite thee with a rod, and shall lift up his staff against thee, after the manner of Egypt. For yet a very little while, and the indignation shall cease, and mine anger in their destruction. And the Lord of hosts sliall stir up a scourge for him accor- ding to the slaughter of Midian at the rock of Oreb ; and as his rod VvTis upon the sea, so shall he lift it up after the manner of Egypt. And it shall come to pass in that day, that his burden shall be taken away from off thy shoulder, and his yoke frona off thy neck, and the yoke shall be destroyed because of the anointing. He is come to Aiath, he is passed to Migron ; at Michmash he hath laid up his carriages ; they are gone over the passage ; they have taken up their lodging at Geba ; Ram.ath is afraid ; Gibeah of Saul is fled. Lift up the voice, O daugh- hv of Gallim ; cause it to be heard unto Laish^ O poor Ana-^ 7 98 SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI, thoth. Madmenah is removed ; the inhabitants of Gcbim gathei: themselves to flee. As yet shall he remain at Nob that day ; lie shall shiike his hand against the mount of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem. Behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts shall lop the bough with terror ; and the high ones of stature shall be hewn do^vn, and the haughty shall be humbled. And he shall cut do^vn the thickets of the forests with iron^ -and Lebanon shall fall by a mighty one. And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse^ -and a branch shall grow out of his roots ; and the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understan- ding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge ^and of the fear of the Lord ; and shall make him of quick under- '3tanding in the fear of the Lord : and he shall not judge aftei* 1he sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears : but with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and re- prove with equity for the meek of the earth : and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked. And righteousness sliall be the .girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins. The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid ; and the calf and the young lion and the latling together ; and a little child shall lead them. And the cow and the bear shall feed ; their young ones shall lie down losrether : and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. And the ■sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the wea- ned (ihild shall put his hand on the cockatrice's den. They ,shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain : for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea. And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people ; to it shall the Gentiles seek : and his rest shall be glorious. And it shall come to pass \h that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Palhros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. And he shall set up an en- sign for the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, •and gather together the dispersed of Judah from the four cor- ners of the earth. The envy of Ephraim also shall depart, and ihc adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not -^^nvy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim. But thejT SECOND BOOK OF NEPHL 9^ Miall fly upon the shoulders of the Philistines toward the west; they shall spoil them of the east together ; they shall lay their hand upon Edom and Moab ; and the children of Amnion shall obey them. And the Lord shall utterly destroy the tongue of the Egyptian sea ; and with his mighty wnid he shall shake his hand over the river, and shall smite it in the seven streams^ and make men go over dry shod. And there shall be a high- way for the remnant of his people, wliich shall be left, from Assyria, hke as it was to Israel in the day that he came up out of the land of Egypt. And in that day thou shalt say, O Lord, I will praise thee : though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is turned away, and thou comfoitedst me. Behold, God is my salvation ; I will trust, and not be afraid : for the Lord JEHOVAH is my strength and my song ; he also is become my salvation. There- fore with joy shall ye draw water out of the wells of salvation. And in that day shall ye say. Praise the Lord, call upon his name, declare his doings among the people, make mention that his name is exalted. Sing unto the Lord ; for he hath done excellent things : this is known in all the earth. Cry out and shout, thou inhabitant of Zion ; for great is the Holy One of Israel in the midst of thee. CHAPTER X. The burden of Babylon, which Isaiah the son of Amoz did see. Lift ye up a banner upon the high mountain, exalt the voice unto them, shake the hand, that they may go into the gates of the nobles. I have commanded my sanctified ones, I have also called my mighty ones, for mine anger is not upon them that rejoice in my highness. The noise of the multitude in the mountains like as of a great people ; a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nations gathered together : the Lord of hosts mustereth the hosts of the battle. They come from a far country, from the end of heaven, yea, the Lord, and the weapons of his indignation, to destroy the whole land. Howl ye ; for the day of the Lord is at hand : it shall come as a destruction from the Almighty. Therefore shall all hands |be faint, every man's heart shall melt; and they shall be lafraid ; pangs and sorrows shall take hold of them ; they shall Ihe amazed one at another ; their faces shall be as flames. — j 7* 10® SECOND BOOK OP NEPHt, Behold, the day of the Lord cometh, cruel both with wratk and fierce anger, to lay the land desolate : and he shall destroy the sinners thereof out of it. For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof shall not give their light ; the sun shall- be darkened in her going forth, and the moon shall not cause her lii^ht to shine. And I will punish the world for evil, and the wicked for their iniquity ; I will cause the arrogancy of the proud to cease, and will lay down the haughtiness of the terrible. I will make a man more precious than fine gold^ even a man than the golden wedge of Ophir. Therefore I will shake the heavens, and the earth shall remove out of her place, in the WTath of the Lord of hosts, and in the day of his fierce anger. And it shall be as the chased roe, and as a sheep that no man taketh up : they shall every man turn to his own people, and flee every one into his own land. Every one that is proud shall be thrust through ; yea, and every one that is joined to the wicked, shall fall by the sword. Their children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes ; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished. Behold, I will stir Up the Medes against them, which shall not regard silver and gold, nor they shall not delight in it. Their bows shall also dash the young men to pieces ; and they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb ; their eyes shall not spare children. And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chal- dees' excellency shall be as w'hen God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. It shall never be inhabited, neither shall it befl dwelt in from generation to generation : neither shall the Ara-^ bian pitch tent there : neither shall the shepherds make their i fold there : but wild beasts of the desert shall lie there ; and their houses shall be full of doleful creatures ; and owls shall dwell there, and satyrs shall dance there. And the wild beasts of the islands shall cry in their desolate houses, and dragons in their pleasant palaces : and her time is near to come, and her day shall not be prolonged. For I will destroy her speedily ; yea, for I will be merciful unto my people : but the wicked shall perish. For the Lord will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land : and the strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Ja- cjob. And the people shall take them, and bring them to their fi^ace : yea, ' from far unto the ends of the earth : and they snail return to their lands of promise. And the house of Is- rael shall possess them, and the land of the Lord shall be for SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. 101 servants and handmaids : and they shall take them captives, "unto whom they were captives ; and they shall rule over their oppressors. And it shall come to pass in that day that the Lord shall give thee rest from thy sorrow, and from thy fear, and from the hard bondage wherein thou wast made to serve. And it shall come to pass in that day, that thou shalt take up this proverb against the king of Babylon, and say, How^ hath the oppressor ceased, the golden city ceased ! The Lord hath broken the staff of the wicked, the sceptres of the rulers. He who smote the people in wrath with a continual stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted, and none hindereth. The whole earth is at rest, and is quiet: they break forth into singing. Yea, the fir-trees rejoice at thee, and also the cedars of Lebanon, saying. Since thou art laid down, no feller is come up against us. Hell from beneath is moved for thee to meet thee at thy coming : it stirreth up the dead for thee, even all the chief ones of the earth : it hath raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations. All they shall speak and say unto thee. Art thou also become weak as we ? Art thou become like unto us l Thy pomp is brought down to the grave ; the noise of thy viols is not heard : the "worm is spread under thee, and the worms cover thee. How^ art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! Art thou cut down to the ground, which did weaken the na- tions ! For thou hast said in thy heart, I w^ill ascend into lieaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God : I wall sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north ; I will ascend above the heights of the clouds ; I will be like the Most High. Yet thou shalt be brought down to hell, to the sides of the pit. They that see thee shall nar- rowly look upon thee, and shall consider thee, and shall say, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms, and made the world as a wilderness, and destroyed the cities thereof, and opened not the house of his prisoners ?- All the kings of the nations, yea, all of them, lie in glory, eve- ry one of them in his own house. But thou art cast out of thy grave like an abominable branch, and the remnant of those that are slain, thrust through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit; as a carcass trodden under feet. Thou shalt not be joined with them in burial, because thou hast de- stroyed thy land, and slain thy people : the seed of evil-doers shall never be renowned. Prepare slaughter for his children for the iniquities of their fathers ; that they do not rise, nor 10^ SEC©NB BOOK OP NEPHI, pcsr^ess the land, nor till the face of the world with cities I ..tr ] Will ri^o up again.>^t them, saith the Lord of hosts, and cat oti' from Babylon the name, and remLant, and son, and nephew, saith the Lord. 1 will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water : and I will sweep it with the hesom of desiruction, saith the Lord of hosts. Tiic Lord of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely as I have thought, so sh dl it come to pass; and as I have purposed, so shall It stand : that 1 will bring- the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot : then shall his yoke depart from otf them, and his burden depart from otf their shoulders. This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth : and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all nations. For the Lord of hosts hath purposed, and who shall disannul I And his hand stretched out, and who shall turn it back i In the year that king Ahaz died was this burden. Rejoice not thou, whole Palestina, because the rod of him that smote thee is broken : for out of the serpent's root shall come forth a cockatrice, and his fruit shall be a fiery flymg serpent. And the first-born of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety : and I will kill thy root with famine, and he shall slay thy remnant. Howl, O gate ; cry, O •■ity ; thou, whole Palestina, art dissolved : for there shall come from the north a smoke, and none shall be alone in his appointed times. What shall then answer the messengers of the nations 1 That the Lord hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it. CHAPTER XL Now I, Nephi, do speak somewhat concerning the words- which I have written, which have been spoken by the mouth of Isaiah". For behold, Isaiah spake many things which were* hard for many of my people to understand : for they know not concerning the manner of prophesying among the Jews. For I, Nephi, have not taught them many things concerning the manner of the Jews ; for their works were works of dark- ness, and tJieir doings were doings of abominations. Where- fore, I write unto my people, unto all they that shall re- ceive hereafter these things which I write, that they may know the judgments of God^ that they come upon all na- SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. 1%^. lions, according io the word wliich be batli spoken. — Wherefore hearken, O my people, whicli are of the House of Israel, and give ear unto my words : for because thr-t: the words of Isaiah arc not plain unto you, nevertheless' they are plain unto all they that are filled with the spirit of prophecy. But I give unto you a prophecy, according to the spirit which is in me ; wherefore I shall prophesy according to the plainness which hath been with me from the time that; I came out from Jerusalem with my father : for behold, my soul delighteth in plainness unto my people, that they may learn ; yea, and my soul delighteth in tlie words of Isaiah, for I came out from Jerusalem, and mine eyes liatb beheld the- things of the Jews, and I know that the Jews do understand the things of the Prophets, and there is none other people that understand the things whicli were spoken unto the Jews, like unto them, save it be that they are taught after the man- ner of the things of the Jews. But behold, I Nephi, have not taught my children after the manner of the Jews ; but behold, I, of myself, have dwelt at Jerusalem, wherefore I know concerning the regions round about ; and I have made men- tion unto my children concerning the judgments of God, which hath come to pass among the Jews, unto my children, accor- ding to all that which Isaiah hatli spoken, and I do not write them. But behold, I proceed vv^ith mine own prophecy, according to my plainness ; in the which, I know that no man can err ; nevertheless, in the days that the prophecies of Isaiah shall be^ fulfilled, men shall know of a surety, at the times when they shall come to pass ; wherefore, they are of worth unto the children of men, and he that supposeth that they are not, unto them will I speak particularly, and confine the words unto mine own people : for I know that they shall be of great worth unto them in the last days ; for in that day sliall they understand tliem ; wherefore, for their good have I written them. And as one generation hath been destroyed among the Jews, because of iniquity, even so have they been destroyed, from generation to generation, according to their iniquities ; and never hath any of them been destroyed, save it were foretold them by the Prophets of the Lord. Wherefore, it hath been told them concerning the destruction which should come upon them, im- mediately after my father left Jerusalem ; nevertheless, they hardened their hearts ; and according to my prophecy, they have been destroyed, save it be those which are carried away captive into Babylon. Ajii now this I speak because of the 104 ' SECOND BOOK OP KEPHI. 'spirit which is in me. And notwithstanding that they \mv(^ been carried away, they shall return again, and possess the- land of Jerusalem ; wherefore they shall be restored again ta the lands of their inheritance. But, behold, they shall have wars, and rumors of wars; and when the day cometh that the only begotten of the Father, yea, even the Father of heaven and of earth, shall manifest himself unto them in the flesh, behold, they will reject him, because of their iniquities, and the hard- ness of their hearts, and the stiffness of their necks. Behold they will crucify him, and after that he is laid in a Sepulcher for the space of three days, he shall rise from the dead, with heal- ing in his vvings, and all they that shall believe on his name, «hall be saved in the Kingdom of God ; wherefore, my soul de- lighted to prophesy concerning him, for I have seen his day, and my heart doth magnify his holy name. And behold it shall come to pass, tliat after the Messiah hath risen from the dead, and hath manifested himself unto his peo- ple, unto as many as will believe on his name, behold, Jeru- salem shall be destroyed again : for wo unto them that fight against God and the people of his church. Wherefore, the Jews shall be scattered among all nations ; yea, and also Babylon shall be destroyed ; wherefore, the Jews shall be scattered by other nations ; and after that they have been scattered, and the Lord God hath scourged them by other nations, for the space of many generations, yea, even down from generation to generation, until they shall be persuaded to believe in Christ, the Son of God, and the atonement, which is infinite for all mankind ; and when that day shall come, that they shall believe in Christ, and worship the father in his name, with pure hearts, and clean hands, and look not for- ward any more for another Messiah, then, at that time, the day will come that it must needs be expedient that they should believe these things, and the Lord will set his hand again the sec- ond time to restore his people from their lost and fallen state. Wherefore, he will proceed to do a marvelous work, and ^ wonder among the children of men. Wherefore, he shall bring forth his words unto them, which words shall judge them at the last day, for they shall be givea them for the purpose of convincing them of the true Messiah, who was rejected by them ; and unto the convincing of them, that they need not look forward any more for a Messiah to come, for there should not any come, save it should be a false Messiah, which should deceive- the people : for there, is ^ave SECOND BOOK OP NEPHIJ 1®^ tme Messiah spoken of by the Prophets, and that Messiah is he which should be rejected of the Jews. For according to the words of the Prophets, the Messiah cometh in six hun- dred years from the time that my father left Jerusalem ; and ac- cording to the words of the Prophets, and also the word of the Angel of God, his name shall be Jesus Christ the Son of God. And now my brethren, 1 have spoken plain, that ye cannot err ; and as the Lord God liveth, that brought Israel up out of the land of Egypt, and gave unto Moses power that he should heal the nations, after that they had been bitten by the poisonous serpents, if they would cast their eyes unto the serpent which he did raise up before them, and also gave him power that he should smite the rock, and the water should come forth ; yea, behold I say unto you, that as these things are true, and as tlie Lord God liveth, there is none other name given under heaven, save it be this Jesus Christ of which I have spoken^ whereby man can be saved. Wherefore, for this cause hath the Lord God promised un- to me that these things which I write, shall be kept and pre- served, and handed down unto my seed, from generation to generation, that the promise may be fulfilled unto Joseph, that his seed should never perish as long as the earth should stand. Wherefore, these things shall go from generation to generation, as long as the earth shall stand ; and they shall go according to the will and pleasure of God ; and the nations which sball possess them, shall be judged of them according to the words which are written ; for we labor diligently to write, to per- suade our children, and also our brethren, to believe in Christy and to be reconciled to God ; for we know that it is by grace that we are saved, after all that we can do. And notwithstanding we believe in Christ, we keep the law of Moses, and look forward with steadfastness unto Christ, un- til the law shall be fulfilled ; for, for this end was the law given ; wherefore, the law hath become dead unto us, and we are made alive in Christ, because of our faith ; yet we keep the law because of the commandments ; and we talk of Christy we rejoice in Christ, we preach of Christ, we prophesy of Christ, and we write according to our prophecies, that our children may know to what source they may look for a remis- sion of their sins. Wherefore, we speak concerning the law, that our children may know the deadness of the law ; and they, by knowing the deadnes of the law, may look forward un- fi) that life which is in Christ, and know for what end the larr 106 SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. was given. And after that, the law is fulfilled in Christ, that they need not harden their hearts against him, when the law had ought to be done away. And now behold, my people, ye are a stiffnecked people ; wherefore, I have spoken plain unto you, that ye cannot mis- understand. And the words which I have spoken, f^hall stand as a testimony against you : for they are sufficient to teach any man the right way; for the right way is to believe in Christ and deny him not ; for by denying him, ye also deny th& Prophets and the law. And now behold I say unto you, that the right way is to believe in Christ, and deny him not ; and Christ is the Holy One of Israel : wherefore ye must bow down before him, and/ worship him with all your might, mind, and strength, and your whole soul ; and if ye do this, ye shall in nowise be cast out. And inasmuch as it shall be expedient, ye must keep the per- formances and ordinances of God, until the law shall be ful- filled which was given unto Moses. And after that Christ shall have risen from the dead, he shall shew himself unto you, my children, and my beloved brethren ; and the words which lie shall speak unto you, shall be the law which ye shall do. For behold, I say unto you, that I have beheld that many generations shall pass away, and there shall be great wars and contentions among my people. And after that the Messiah shall come, there shall be signs given unto my people of his birth, and also of his death and resurrection; and great and terrible shall that day be unto the wicked ; for they shall perish ; and they perish because they cast out the prophets, and the saints, and stone them, and slay them: wherefore the cry of the blood of the saints shall ascend up to God from the gr >und, againstt hem. Wherefore all they that are proud, and that do wickedly, the day that coraeth shall burn them up saith the Lord of Hosts, for they shall be as stubble ; and they that kill the prophets, and the saints, the depths of the earth shall swallow them up, saith the Lord of Hosts; and mountains shall cover them, and whirlwinds shall carry them away^ and buildings shall fall upon them, and crush them to pieces, and grind them to powder ; and they shall be visited with thunderings, and lightnings, and earthquakes, and all manner of destructions, for the fire of the anger of the Lord shall be kindled against them, and they shall be as stubble, and the day that coiiieth shall consume them, saith the Lord -of Hosts. &ECOND BOOK OP NEPill. iQl? 0 the pain, and the anguish of my soul for the loss of the slain of my people ! For I, Nephi, hath seen it, and it well iiigh consumeth me before the presence of the Lord ; but I must cry unto my God, thy ways are just. But behold, the righteous, that liearken unto the words of the prophets, and destroy them not, but look forward unto Christ with steadfast- ness for the signs which are given, notwithstanding all perse- cutions ; behold they are they which shall not perish. But the Son of righteousness shall appear unto them ; and ha shall heal them, and they shall have peace with him, until three generations shall have passed away, and many of the fourth generation shall have passed away in righteousness. — - And when these things shall have passed away, a speedy de- struction cometh unto my people ; for, notwithstanding the pains of my soul, I have seen it ; wherefore, I know that it shall come to pass ; and they sell themselves for nought ; for, for the reward of their pride, and their foolishness, they shall reap destruction ; for because tliey yieldeth unto the Devil, and choose w^orks of darkness rather than light; therefore they must go down to hell, for the spirit of the Lord will not always strive with man. And when the spirit ceaseth to strive with man, then cometh speedy destruction ; and t\u» grieveth my soul. And as I spake concerning the convincing of the Jews, that Jesus is the very Christ, it must needs be, that the Gentilet^ be convinced also, that Jesus is the Christ, the Eternal God ; and that he manifesteth himself unto all they that believe in him» by the power of the Holy Ghost ; yea, unto every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, working mighty miracles, signs and won- ders, among the children of men, according to their faith. But behold I prophesy unto you concerning the last days ^ concerning the days when the Lord God shall bring these things forth unto the children of men. After that my seed and the seed of my brethren shall have dwindled in unbelief, and shall have been smitten by the Gentiles ; yea, after that the Lord God shall have camped against them round about, and shall have laid siege against them with a mount, and raised forts against them ; and after that they shall have been brought down low into the dust, even that they are not, yet the words of the righteous shall be written, and the prayers of the faith- ful shall be heard, and all they which have dwindled in unbe- lief, shall not be forgotten ; for they w^iich shall be destroyed .shall speak unto them out of the ground, and their speech shall 108 SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI, be low out of the dust, and their voice shall he as one that hath a famiUar spirit ; for the Lord God will give unto him power, that he may whisper concerning them, even as it were out of the ground ; and their speech shall whisper out of the dust. For thus saith the Lord God : They shall write the things which shall be done among them, and they shall be written and sealed up in a book, and they that have dwindled in unbelief, shall not have them, for they seek to destroy the things of •God : wherefore, as they which have been destroyed, have l}een destroyed speedily ; and the multitude of their terrible ones, shall be as chaff that passeth away. Yea, thus saith the Lord God : It shall be at an instant, suddenly. And it shall come to pass, that they which have dwindled in unbelief, shall be smitten by the hand of the Gentiles. And the Gentiles are lifted up in the pride of their eyes, and have stumbled, because of the greatness of their stumbling block, that they have built up many Churches ; nevertheless they put down the power and the miracles of God, and preach up un- to themselves, their own wisdom, and their own learning, that they may get gain, and grind upon the face of the poor ; and there are many churches built up which causeth envyings, and strifes, and malice ; and there are also secret combinations, even as in times of old, according to the combinations of the Devil, for he is the founder of all these things ; yea, the foun- der of murder, and works of darkness ; yea, and he leadetb them by the neck with a flaxen cord, until he bindeth thenst with his strong cords forever. For behold, my beloved brethren, I say unto you, that the Lord God worketli not in darkness. He doeth not any things save it be for the benefit of the world ; for he loveth the w^orld, even that he layeth down his own life, that he may draw all men unto him. Wherefore, he commandeth none that they shall not partake of his salvation. Behold, doth he cry unto any, saying, Depart from me 1 Behold, I say unto you, nay ; but he saith. Come unto me all ye ends of the earth, buy milk and honey, without money, and without price. Behold, hath he commanded any that they should depart out of the synagogues, or out of the houses of worship'^ Behold, I say unto you, nay. Hath he commanded any that they should not partake of his salvation ? Behold, I say unto you, nay ; but he hath given it free for all men ; and he hath commanded his people that they should persuade all men unto repentance. iehold, hath the Lord commanded any that they should not ^aCOND BOOK OP NEPHL 1Q^ partake of his goodness ? Behold, I say unto you, nay ; but all men are privileged the one like unto the other, and none are forbidden. He commandeth that there shall be no priest- crafts ; for, behold, priest-crafts are that men preach and set themselves up for a light unto the world, that tliey may get gain, and praise of the world ; but they seek not the welfare of Zion. Behold, the Lord hath forbidden this thing ; where- fore, the Lord God hath given a commandment, that all men should have charity, which charity is love. And except they should have charity, they were nothing : wherefore, if they should have charity, they would not suffer the laborer in Zioii to perish. But the laborer in Zion, shall labor for Zion; for if they labor for money, they shall perish. And, again, the Lord God hath commanded that men should not murder; that that they should not lie; that they should not steal ; that they should not take the name of the Lord their God in vain ; that they should not envy ; that they should not have malice ; that they should not contend one with another; that they should not commit whoredoms ; and that they should do none of these things ; for whoso doeth them, shall perish ; for none of these iniquities come of the Lord; for he doeth that which is good among the children of men ; and he doeth nothing save it be plain unto the children of men ; and he inviteth them all to come unto him, and partake of his goodness ; and he denieth none that come unto him, black and white, bond and free, male and female ; and he remembereth the heathen, and all are ahke unto God, both Jew and Gentile. But, beliold, in the last days, or in the days of the Gentiles ; yea, behold all the nations of the Gentdes, and also the Jews, both they which shall come upon this land, and they which shall be upon other lands ; yea, even upon all the lands of the earth ; behold, they will be drunken with iniquity, and all manner of abominations; and when that day shall come, they shall be visited of the Lord of hosts, with thunder and with earthquake, and with n great noise, and with storm and tempest, and with the flame of devouring fire; and all the nations that fight against Zion, and that distress her, shall be as a dream of a niglit vision ; yea, it shall be unto them, even as unto a hungry man, which dream- eth, and behold he eateth, but he awaketh and Ins soul is empty; or hke unto a thirsty man, which dreameth, and behold he drinketh, but he awaketh, and behold he is faint, and his soul hath appetite ; yea, even so shall the multitude of all the na- tions be that fight against mount Zion : for behold, all ye that Hi SECOND BOOK OP NEPW. do iniquity, stay yourselves and wonder, for ye shall cry ou^. and cry; yea, ye shall be drunken, but not with wine ; ye shall stagger, but not with strong drink : for behold, the Lord hath poured out upon you, the spirit of deep sleep. For behold, ye have closed your eyes, and ye have rejected tlie Prophets, and your rulers, and the seers hath he covered because of your iniquities. And it shall come to pass, that the Lord God shall bring forth unto you, the words of a book, and they shall be the words of them which have slumbered. And behold, the book shall be sealed; and in the book shall be a revelation from God, from the beginning of the world, to the ending thereof. Wherefore, because of the things which are sealed up, the things which are sealed, shall not be delivered in the day of the wickedness and abominations of the people. Wherefore the book shall be kept from them. But the book shall be dehvered unto a Man, and he shall deliver the words of the book, which are the words of they which have slumbered in the dust ; and he shall deliver these words unto another ; but the words which are sealed, he shall not deliver, neither shall he deliver the book. For the book shall be sealed by the power of God, and the revelation which was sealed, shall be kept in the book until the own due time of the Lord, that they may come forth : for, behold, they reveal all things from the foundation of the w^orld, unto the end thereof. And the day cometh that the words of the book which were sealed, shall be read upon the house-tops; and they shall be read by the power of Christ: and all things shall be revealed unto the children of men Avhicb ever hath been among the cliildren of men, and which ever will be, even unto the end of the earth. Wherefore, at that day when the book shall be delivered unto the man of whom I have spoken, the book yhall be hid from the eyes of the world, that the eyes of none shall behold it, save it be that three wit- nesses shall behold it, by the power of God, besides him to whom the book shall be delivered ; and they shall testify to the truth of the book, and the things therein. And there is none other which shall view it, save it be a ft'w, according to the will of God, to bear testimony of his word unto the chil- dren of men : for the Lord God hath said, that the words of the faithful should speak as if it were from the dead. Where- fore, the Lor i Gi-d will proceed to brins; forth the words of the book ; and in the moutli of as many witnesses as seemetil SJS»eN© BOOK OF NEPHI. Ill ^im good, will he establish his word : and wo be unto hira that rejecteth the word of God. But behold, it shall come to pass that the Lord God shall say unto him to whom he shall deliver the book, Take these words which are not sealed, and deliver them to another, that he may shew them unto the learned, saying : Read this, I pray j thee. And the learned shall say, Bring hither the book, and I will read them : and now, because of the glory of the world^ and to get gain, will they say this, and not for the glcry of God* And the man shall say, I cannot bring the book, for it is sea- led. Then shall the learned say, I cannot read it. Where- [ fore it shall come to pass, that the Lord God will deliver again the book and the words thereof, to him that is not learned ; and the man that is not learned, shall say, I am not learned. Then shall the Lord God say unto him. The learned shall not read them, for they have rejected them, and I am able to do mine own work ; wherefore, thou shalt read the words which I shall give unto thee. Touch not the things which are sea- led, for I will bring them forth in mine own due time : for I will shew unto the children of men, that I am able to do mine own work. Wherefore, when thou hast read the words which I have commanded thee, and obtained the witnesses which I have promised unto thee, then shalt thou seal up the book again, and hide it up unto me, that I may preserve the words which thou hast not read, until I shall see fit in mine own wis- dom, to reveal all things unto the children of men. For be- hold, I am God ; and I am a God of miracles ; and I will shew unto the world that I am the same yesterday, to-day, and for- ever ; and I work not among the children of men, save it be according to their faith. And again it shall come to pass, that the Lord shall say unto him that shall read the words that shall be delivered him, Foe asmuch as this people draw near unto me with their mouth, and with their lips do honor me, but have removed their hearts far from me, and their fear towards me is taught by the pre- cepts of m.en, therefore, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people ; yea, a marvellous work, and a won- der : for the wisdom of their wise and learned shall perish^ and the understanding of their prudent shall be hid. And wo unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the Lord, And their works are in the dark ; and they say. Who seeth us; and who knovveth us? And they also say. Surely, your turning of things upside down, shall be esteemed as the pot- 1 12 StECONB BOOK ©F NEPHI. ter's clay. But behold, I will shew unto them, ?^^ torment. Therefore, wo be unto him that is at ease in Zon. Wo be unto him that crieth, All is well ; yea, wo be ui to him that hearkf-neth unto the precepts of men, and de- ni-th the power of God and the gift of the Holy Ghost, Yea, w^; be unto him that saith, We have received, and we need no more. And in fine, wo unto all they that tremble, and arc an2:rv because of the truth of God. For behold, he that is built upon the rock, receiveth it with gladness ; and he that ' is built upon a sandy foundation, trembleth, lest he shall fall. Wo be unto him that shall say. We have received the word of God, and we need no more of the word of God. for we- .have enouffh. For behold, tlius saith the Lord God: I v. ill give unto the .children ot men line upon line, precept upon pre- cept, here a little and there a little ; and blessed are they that hearken unto my precepts, and lend an ear unto my conn- del, for they shall learn wisdom: for unto him that receiveth, I will give more ; and them that shall say, We have enough, from them shall be token away even that which they have.— ■ 'Cursed is he that putteth his truest in man? or maketh flesh his SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI,. 115 ^rm, or shall hearken unto the precepts of men, save their pre- cepts shall be given by the power of the Holy Ghost. Wo be unto the Gentiles, saith the Lord God of Hosts : fo notwithstanding 1 shall lengthen out mine arm unto them from day to day, they will deny me ; nevertheless, I will be merci- ful unto them, saith the Lord God, if they will repent and come unto me : for mine arm is lengthened out all the day long, saith the Lord God of Hosts. But behold, there shall be many at that day, when I shall proceed to do a marvellous work among them, that I may re- member my covenants which I have made unto the children of men, that I may set my hand again the second time to recover my people, which are of the House of Israel ; and also, that I may remember the promises which I have made unto thee, Ne- phi, and also unto thy father, That I would remember your seed ; and that the words of your seed should proceed forth out of my mouth unto your seed. And my words shall hiss forth unto the ends of the earth, for a standard unto my peo- ple, which are of the House of Israel. And because my words shall hiss forth, many of the Gentiles shall say, A Bible, a Bi- ble, we have got a Bible, and there cannot be any more Bi- ble. But thus saith the Lord God : O fools, they shall have a Bible ; and it shall proceed forth from the Jews, mine ancient covenant people. And what thank they the Jews for the Bi- ble which they receive from them 'i Yea, what do the Gentiles mean ? Do they remember the travels, and the labors, and the pains of the Jews, and their diligence unto me, in bringing forth salvation unto the Gentiles 1 O ye Gentiles, have ye remembered the Jews, mine ancient covenant people 'i Nay ; but ye have cursed them, and have hated them, and have not sought to recover them. But be- liold, I will return all these things upon your own heads : for I the Lord, hath not forgotten my people. Thou fool, that shall say, A Bible, we have got a Bible, and we need no more Bible.. Have ye obtained a Bible, save it were by the Je^.vs '? Know ye not that there are more nations than one? Know ye not that I the Lord your God, have created all men, and that I remember they which are upon the isles of the sea ; and that: I rule in the heavens above, and in the eartli beneath ; and I bring forth my word unto the children of men, yea, even upon all the nations of the earth 1 \Vherefore murmur ye, because that ye shall receive more of my word ? Know ye not that the testimony of two nations is a witness unto you that I am God^ 8*" y6 SECOND BOOK ©P KEPHJ. that I remember one nation like unto another ? wherefore, I speak the same words unto one nation hke unto another. And when the two nations shall run together, the testimony oi the tsvo nations shall run together also. And I do this that I may prove unto many, that I am the same yesterday, to-day, and forever; and that I speak forth my words according to mine own pleasure. And because that I have spoken one word, ye need not suppose that I cannot speak another : for my work is not yet finished ; neither shall it be, until the end of man ; neither from that time henceforth and forever. Wherefore, because that ye have a Bible, ye need not sup- pose that it contains all my words ; neither need ye suppose that I have not caused more to be written : for I command all men, both in the east, and in the west, and in the north, and iu the south, and in the islands of the sea, that they shall write ^e words which I speak unto them : for out of the books which shall be written, I will judge the world, every man ac- cording to their works, according to that which is written.-r- For behold, I shall speak unto the Jews, and they shall write it; and I shall also speak unto the Nephites, and they shall write it ; and I shall also speak unto the other tribes of the House of Israel, which I have led away, and they shall write it ; and I shall also speak unto all the nations of the earth, and they shall write it. And it shall come to pass that the Jews shall have the words of the Nephites, and the Nephites shall have the words of the Jews ; and the Nephites and the Jews shall have the words of the lost tribes of Israel ; and the lost tribes of Israel shall have the words of the Nephites and the Jews. And it shall come to pass that my people which are of the House of Israel, shall be gathered home unto the lands of their possessions ; and my word also shall be gathered in one. And I Will shew unto them that fight against my word and against my people, which are of the House of Israel, that I am God, and that I covenanted with Abraham that I would remember his seed forever. And now, behold, my beloved brethren, I would speak unto you : for I, Nephi, w^ould not suffer that ye should suppose that ye are more righteous than the Gentiles shall be. For ])ehoid, except ye shall keep the commandments of God, ye shall all likew ise perish ; and because of the words which have been spoken, ye need not suppose that the Gentiles are utterly^ d;^.stroycd. For behold, \ say unto you, as many of the Gep.-; SECOND BOOK OP NEPHI. llf tiles as will repent, are the covenant people of the Lord ; and as many of the Jews as will not repent, ehall be cast oft' : for the Lord covenant eth with none, save it be with them that re- pent and believe in his Son, which is the Holy One of Israel. And now, I would prophesy somewhat more concerning the Jews and the Gentiles. For after the book of which I have spoken shall come forth, and be written unto the Gentiles, and sealed up again unto the Lord, there shall be many which shall l:)elieve the words which are written ; and they shall carry them forth unto the remnant of our seed. And then shall the remnant of our seed know concerning us, how that we came out from Jerusalem, and that they are a descendant of the Jews. And the Gospel of Jesus Christ shall be declared among them ; wherefore, they shall be restored unto the knowledge of their fathers, and also to the knowledge of Jesus Christ, which was had among their fathers. And then shall they re- joice : for they shall know that it is a blessing unto them from the hand of God ; and their scales of darkness shall begin to fall from their eyes ; and many generations shall not pass away among them, save they shall be a white and a delightsome people. And it shall come to pass that the Jews which are scattered, also shall begin to believe in Christ ; and they shall begin to gather in upon the face of the land ; and as many as shall be- lieve in Christ, shall also become a delightsome people. And it shall come to pass that the Lord God shall commence his work, among all nations, kindreds, tongues, and people, to bring about the restoration of his people upon the earth. And with righteousness shall the Lord God judge the poor, and re- prove with equity, for the meek of the earth. And he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth ; and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked : for the time speedily Cometh, that the Lord God shall cause a great division among the people ; and the wicked will he destroy ; and he will spare bis people, yea, even if it so be that he must destroy the wicked by fire. And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins. And then shall the wolf dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid ; and the calf, and the young lion, and the fatling, together ; and a little child shall lead them. And the cow and the bear sliall feed ; their young ones shall lie down together ; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. And the sucking child sball play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child 118 &E619NB BOOK OF NEPHf. shall put his hand on the cockatrice's den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain : for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord, as the waters cover the sea. Wherefore, the things of all nations shall be made known ; yea, all things shall be made known unto the children of men. There is nothing which is secret, save it shall be revealed ; there is no works of darkness, save it shall be made manifest in the light; and there is nothing which is sealed upon the earth, save it shall be loosed. Wherefore, all things which have been revealed unto the children of men, shall at tJiat day be revealed ; and Satan t^hall have power over the Jiearts of the children of men no more, for a long time. And inovv, my beloved brethren, I must make an end of my sayings,-. CHAPTER XIII. And now I, Nephi, make an end of my prophesying unto you, my beloved brethren. And I cannot write but a few^ things, w^hich I know must surely come to pass ; neither can I write but a few of the words of my brother Jacob. Where- fore, the things which I have written, sufficeth me, save it be a few w^ords which I must speak, concerning the doctrine of Christ; wherefore, I shall speak unto you plainly, according to the plainness of my prophesying. , For my soul delighteth in plainness : for after this manner doth the Lord God w'ork among the children of men. For the Lord God giveth light unto the understanding : for he speaketh unto men according to their language, unto their understanding. Wherefore, I would that ye should remember that 1 have spoken unto you, concerning that Prophet which the Lord showed unto me, that should baptize the Lamb of God, w^hich should take away the sins of the w^orld. And nov\% if the Lamb of God, he being holy, should have need to be baptized by water, to fulfil all righteousness, O then, how much more need have w^e, being unholy, to be baptized, yea, even by water. And now, I would ask of you, my beloved brethren, w^herein the Lamb of God did fulfil all righteousness in being baptized by water? Know^ ye not that he was holy? But notwithstanding he being holy, he showeth unto the chil- dren of men, that according to the flesh, he humbleth himself feefore the Father, and witnesseth unto the Father that ho. SECOND BOOK OF NErHi. 119^ would be obedient unto him in keeping his commandments ; wherefore, after that he was baptized with water, the Holy ^Ghost descended upon him in the form of a dove. And again : It sheweth unto the children of men the straightness of the path, and the narrowness of the gate, by which they should enter, he having set the example before them. And he saith unto the children of men. Follow thou me. Wherefore, my beloved brethren, can we follow Jesus, save we shall be wal- ling to keep the commandments of the Father'? And the Fa- ther saith. Repent ye, repent ye, and be baptized in the name of mv beloved Son. And also, the voice of the Son came unto me, saying. He that is baptized in my name, to him will 4he Father give the Holy Ghost, like unto me ; wherefore, fol- low me, and do the things which ye have seen me do. Wliere- fore, my beloved brethren, I know that if ye shall follow the Son, with full purpose of heart, acting no hypocrisy and no deception before God, but with real intent, repenting of your sins, witnessing unto tlie Father that ye are willing to take up- on you the name of Christ, by baptism ; yea, by following your Lord and Saviour down into the water, according to his word ; behold, then sliull ye receive the Holy Ghost ; yea, then cometh the baptism of tire and of the Holy Ghost ; and then can ye speak with the tongue of Angels, and shout praises un- to the Holy One of Israel. But behold, my beloved brethren, thus came the voice of the Son unto me, saying, After that ye have repented of youi' •«ins, and witnessed unto the Father that ye are willing to keep my commandments, by the baptism of w^ater, and have recei- ved the baptism of fire and of the Holy Ghost, and can speak with a new tongue, yea, even with the tongue of Angels, and after this, should deny me, it would have been better for you, that ye had not known me. And I heard a voice from the Father, saying. Yea, the words of my beloved, are true and faithful. He thatendureth to the end, the same shall be saved. And now, my beloved breth- ren, I know by this, that unless a man shall endure to the end, in following the example of the Son of the living God, he can- not be saved ; wherefore, do the things which I have told you that I have seen, that your Lord and your Redeemer sould do ; for, for this cause have they been shown unto me, that ye might know the gate by which ye should enter. For the gate by wiiich ye should enter, is repentance, and baptism by water; and theQ coi»€tb a |*emissi©B ef yoii: gins by ^e, s^d by ite 4^0 SECOND BGOK OP NEPHI. Holy Ghost. And then are ye in this straight and narrow path - Tvhich leads to eternal life ; yea, ye have entered in by the gate : ye have done according- to the commandments of the Father and the Son ; and ye have received the Holy Ghost, which witness of the Father and the Son, unto the fulfilling ol' the promise which he hath made, That if ye entered in by the- way, ye should receive. And now, my beloved brethren, after that ye have got into this straight and narrow path, I would ask, If all is done I Be- hold, I say unto you, Nay ; for ye have not come thus far, save it were by the word of Christ, with unshaken faith in him, relying wholly upon the merits of Him wlio is mighty to save ; "vvherefore, ye must press forward with a steadfastness in Christ, having a perfect brightness of hope, and a love of God and of all men. WJierefore, if ye shall press forward, feast- ing upon the word of Christ, and endure to the end, behold, thus saith the Father : Ye s hall have eternal life. And now, behold, my beloved brethren, this is the W'ay ; and there is none other w^ay nor name given under heaven, whereby man can be saved in the Kingdom of God. And now^, behold, this is the doctrine of Christ, and the only and true doctrine of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, v*^hicfe i;« ©ne God, withowt end. Amen. CHAPTER XIV. And now^, behold, my beloved brethren, I suppose that ye ponder somewhat in your hearts, concerning that which ye should do, after that ye have entered in by the way. But be- hold, why do ye ponder these things in your hearts? Do ye not remember that I said unto you, that after ye had received the Holy Ghost, ye could speak wath the tongue of Angels? And now, how could ye speak with the tongue of Angels, save H were by the Holy Ghost ? Angels speak by the- power of the Holy Ghost; wdierefore, they speak the words of Christ. — Wherefore, I said unto you, feast upon the words of Christ : for behold, the words of Christ will tell you all things what, ye should do. Wherefore, now after that I have spoken these words, if ye cannot understand them, it will be because ye ask jaot, neither do ye knock ; wherefore, ye are not brought into tko light, bmt must perish m tlie dark. For behold, "again I SfiCbNB BOOK ©F N'fePHK t^^ my onto you, that if ye will enter in by the way, and receive the Holy Ghost, it will shew unto you all things what ye should do. Behold, this is the doctrine of Christ ; and there will be no more doctrine given, until after that he shall manifest him- self unto you in the flesh. And when he shall manifest him- I self unto you in the flesh, the things w^hich he shall say unto you, shall ye observe to do. And now I, Nephi, cannot say more : the spirit stoppeth i mine utterance, and I am left to mourn because of the unbelief, and the wickedness, and the ignorance, and the stiff-necked- ness of men : for they will not search knowledge, nor under- stand great knowledge, when it is given unto them in plainness^ i even as plain as word can be. ! And now my beloved brethren, I perceive that ye pondep still in your hearts ; and it grieveth me that I must speak con- I cerning this thing. For if ye would hearken unto the spirit which teacheth a man to pray, ye would know that ye must , pray : for the evil spirit teacheth not a man to pray, but teach- eth him that he must not pray. But behold, I say unto you, I that ye must pray always, and not faint ; that ye must not per- form any thing unto the Lord, save in the first place ye shall pray unto the Father in the name of Christ, that he will con- secrate thy performance unto thee, that thy performance ma^* I fee for the welfare of thy soul. CHAPTER XV. And now I, Nephi, cannot write all the things? which were taught among my people ; neither am I mighty in writing, like unto speaking : for w^hen a man speaketh by the power of the Holy Ghost, the power of the Holy Ghost carrieth it unto the hearts of the children of men. But behold, there are many that harden their hearts against the Holy Spirit, that it hath no place in them ; wherefore, they cast many things away which ar ' written, and esteem them as things of nought. But I, Ne- phi, have written what I have written ; and I esteem it as of great worth, and especially unto my people. For I pray con- tinually for them by day, and mine eyes water my pillow by night, because of them ; and I cry unto my God in faith, and I know that he will hear my cry ; and I know that the Lord God will consecrate my prayers, for the gain of my people. And 122 SECOND BOOK OP NJEPHl. I 1 the things which I have written in w^eakness, will he made strong unto them : for it persuadeth them to do good ; it ma- j keth known unto them of their fathers ; and it speaketh of Je- sus, and persuadeth men to believe in him, and to endure to the end, which is life eternal. And it speaketh harsh against i^in, according to the plainness of the truth ; wherefore, no man will be angry at the words which I have written, save he shall he of the spirit of the Devil. I glory in plainness ; I glory in truth ; I glory in my Jesus, for he hath redeemed my soul from hell. I have charity for my people, and great faith in Christ, that I shall meet many souls spotless at his judgment seat. I have charity for the Jew ; I say Jew, because I mean them from whence I came. I also have charity for the Gentiles. — But behold, for none of these I cannot hope, except they shall he reconciled unto Christ, and enter into the narrow^ gate, and "walk in the straight path, which leads to life, and continue in the path until the end of the day of probation. And now, my beloved brethren, and also Jew, and all ye ends of the earth, hearken unto these words, and believe in Christ ; and if ye believe not in these words, believe in Christ. And if ye shall believe in Christ, ye will believe in these words : for they are the words of Christ, and he hath given them unto me ; and they teach all men that they should do good. And if they are not the words of Christ, judge ye : for Christ will shew unto you, with power and great glory, that they are his words, at the last day ; and you and 1 shall stand face to face before his bar ; and ye shall know that I have been comman- ded of him to write these things, notwithstanding my weak- ness: and I pray the Father in the name of Christ, that man} of us, if not all, may be saved in his kingdom, at that grea and last day. And now, my beloved brethren, all they which are of th< House of Israel, and alj ye ends of the earth, 1 speak unto you as the voice of one crying from the dust: farewell until tha great day shall come; and you that will not partake of thi goodness of God, and respect the words of the Jews, and als( my words, and the words which shall proceed forth out of thi mouth of the Lamb of God, behold, I bid you an everlastinj farewell, for these words shall condemn you at the last day for wiiat I seal on earth, shall be brought against you at th' judgment bar; for thus hath the Lord commanded me, and 'must obey. Amen. j THE BOOK OF JAGOlJ, THE BROTHER OF NEPHI. CHAPTER I. ,17i6 tvords of his preaching unto his hrethre)i. He confouni^ eth a man who seeketh to overthrow the doctrine of Christ^ Jl few ivords concerning the history of the people ofjfephi. For behold, it came to pass that fifty and five years had passed away, from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem ; where- fore, Nephi gave me, Jacob, a commandment concerning the small plates, upon which these things are engraven. And he gave me, Jacob, a commandment that I should write upon these plates, a i^ew of the things which I considered to be most precious : that I should not touch, save it were lightly, con- cerning the history of this people which are called the people of Nephi. For he said that the history of his people should be engraven upon his other plates, and that I should preserve these plates, and hand them down unto my seed, from gene- ration to generation. And if there were preaching which was sacred, or revelation which was great, or prophesying, that I should engraven the heads of them upon these plates, and touch upon them as mucli as it were possible, for Christ's sake, and for the sake of our people : for because of faith and great anxiety, it truly had been made manifest unto us concer- ning our people, what things should happen unto them. And we also had many revelations, and the spirit of much proph- ecy ; wherefore, we knew of Christ and his Kingdom, which should come. Wherefore, we laboured diligently among' our people, that we might persuade them to come unto Christ, and partake of the goodness of God, that they might enter into his rest, lest by any means he tJiould swear in his wrath they should not enter in, as in the provocation in the days of tempt- ation, while the children of Israel were in the wilderness. — Wherefore, we would to God that we could persuade all men not to rebel against God, to provoke him to anger, but that all men would believe in Christ, and view his death, and suffer his cross, and bear the shame of the world ; wherefore, I, Ja- cob, take it upon me to fulfil the commandment of my brother- Nepl^i, 124 BOOK e^ JACOis. Now Nephi began to be old, and he saw tbat he finuPt poois die ; wherefore, he anointed a man to be a king and a ruler over his people now, according to the reigns of the kings. — The people having loved Nephi exceedingly, he having been a great protector for them, having wielded the sword of Laban in their defence, and having laboured in all his days for their ^velfare ; wherefore, the people were desirous to retain in re- Tnembrance his name. And whoso should reign in his stead, were called by the people Second Nephi, Third Nephi, &c. according to the reigns of the kings ; and thus they were call- ed by the people, let them be of whatever name they would. And it came to pass that Nephi died. Now the people which were not Lamanites, were Nephites ; nevertheless, they were called Nephites, Jacobites, Josephites, Zoramites, Lamanites, Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites. But I, Jacob, shall not hereaf- ter distinguish them by these names, but I shall call them La- manites. They that seek to destroy the people of Nephi, and they which are friendly to Nephi, I shall call Nephites, or the people of Nephi, alccording to the reigns of the kings. And now it came to pass that the people of Nephi, undel> the reign of the second king, began to grow hard in their hearts, and indulge themselves somewhat in wicked practices, such as hke unto David of Old, desiring many wives and con- cubines, and also Solom.on, his son ; yea, and they also began to search much gold and silver, and began to be lifted up somewhat in pride ; wherefore, I, Jacob, gave unto them these words as I taught them in the temple, having firstly obtained mine errand from the Lord. For I, Jacob, and my brother' Joseph, had been consecrated priests, and teachers of thii^ people, by the hand of Nephi. And we did magnify our office unto the Lord, taking upon us the responsibility, answering the sins of the people upon our own heads, if we did not teach them the word of God with all diligence; wherefore, by laboring with our mights, their blood might not come upon our garments ; otherwise, their blood would come upon our gar- ments, and we would not be found spotless at the last day. CHAPTER IL The words which Jacob, ^he brother of Nephi, spake unt® the people of Nephi, after the death of Nephi : Now, my be- BOOK OP JACeEa 1^^ loved brethren, I, Jacob, according to the responsibihty whick I am under to God, to magnify mine office with soberness, and that 1 might rid my garments of your sins, I come up into the; temple this day, that I might declare unto you the word of God ; and ye yourselves know, that I have hitherto been diligent in the otfice of my calling; but I this day am weighed down with much more desire and anxiety for the welfare of your souls, than I have hitherto been. For behold, as yet, ye liave been obedient unto the word of the Lord, which I have given unto you. But behold, hearken ye unto me, and know that by the help of the Alhpowerful Creator of Heaven and Earth, 1 can tell you concernmg your thoughts, how that ye are beginning to labor in sin, which sin appeareth very abominable unto me, yea, and abominable unto God. Yea, it grieveth my soul and causeth me to shrink with shame before the presence of my Maker, that 1 might testify unto you concerning the wicked- ness of your hearts ; and also, it grieveth me that 1 must use so much boldness of speech, concerning you, before your wives and your children, many of whose feelings are exceeding ten- der, and c'laste, and delicate before God, which thing is plea- sing unto God ; and it supposetli me that they have come up hither to hear the pleasing word of God, yea, the word which healeth the wounded soul. Wherefore, it burdeneth my soul, that I should be constrained because of the strict commandment which I have received from God, to admonish you, according to your crimes, to enlarge the wounds of those which are already wounded, instead of consoling and heahng their wounds ; and those which have not been wounded, instead of feasting upon the pleasing word of God, have daggers placed to pierce their souls, and wound their delicate minds. But, nc withstanding the greatness of the task^ I must do according to the strict commands of God, and tell you concerning your wickedness and abominations, in the pre- sence of the pure in heart, and the broken heart, and under the glai^ce of the piercmg eye of the Almighty God. Wherefore, I must tell you the truth, according to the plain- ness of the word of God. For behold, as I inquired of the Lord, thus came the word unto me, savins;, Jacob, ^et thou up into the temple on the morrow, and declare the word which I shall give thee, unto this people. And now behold, my brethren, this is the word which I de- clare unto you, that many of you have began to sear-h for gold, and for silver, and all mani^er ^f precious ores, in tKgt 196 BOOK OF JA«OB. which this land, which is a land of promise unto you, and to your seed, doth abound most plentifully. And the hand of Providence hath smiled upon you most pleasingly, that you have obtained many riches ; and because that some of you have obtained more abundantly than that of your brethren, ye are lifted up in the pride of your hearts, and wear stiff necks, and high heads, because of the costhness of your apparel, and persecute your brethren, because that ye suppose that ye are better then they. And now my brethren, do ye suppose that God justifieth you in this thing ? Behold, I say unto you. Nay. But he con- demneth you, and if ye persist in these things, his judgments must speedily come unto you. O that he would shew you that he can pierce you, and with one glance of his eye, he can smite you to the dust. O that he would rid you from this ini- quity, and abomination. And, O that ye would listen unto the word of his commands, and let not this pride of your hearts destroy your souls. Think of your brethren, like unto yourselves, and be familiar with all, and free with your sub- stance, that they may be rich like unto you. But before ye seek for riches, seek } e for the Kingdom of God. And after* that ye have obtained a hope in Christ, ye shall obtain riches^ if ye seek them ; and ye will seek them, for the intent to do\ good ; to clothe the naked, and to feed the hungry, and to liberate the captive, anjj administer relief to the sick, and the atHicted. And now my brethren, I have spoken unto you concerning pride ; and those of you which have afflicted your neighbor, and persecuted him, because that ye were proud in your hearts, of the things which God hath given you, what say ye of it ? Do ye not suppose that such things are abominable unto him, who created all flesh '? And the one being is as precious in his sight as the other. And all flesh is of the dust ; and for the self same end hath he created them, that they should keep his commandments, and glorify him forever. And now I make an end of speaking unto you concerning this pride. And were it not that I must speak unto you concerning a grosser crimf\^ my heart would rejoice cxcedingly, because of you. But the- word of God burthens me because of your grosser crimes. For behold, thus saith the Lord : This People begin to Wax in iniquity ; they understand not the Scriptures : for they seek to excuse themselves in committing whoredoms, because of the things which were written concerning David, and Solo- BOOK OF JAQOB. 12|f ifion his Son. Behold, David and Solomon truly had many wives and concubines, which thing was abommable bt-iore me, saiththe Lord. Wherelore, thus saith the Lord: Ihava led this people forth out ol the land of Jerusalem, by the power of mine arm, that I might raise up unro me a righteous branch, from the fruit of the loins of Joseph. Wherefore, I^ the Lord G(jd, will not sutler that this people shall do like unto them of old. Wherefore, my brethren, hear me, and hearken to the word of the Lord : for there shall not any man among you have sa^^e it be one wife ; and concubines he ^hall have none : For 1, the Lord God, dehghteth in the chastity of women. And whoredoms is an abomination beiore me: thus saith the Lord^of Hosts. Wherefor» , this peeple shall keep my commandments, saith the Lord of Hosts, of cursed be the land for their sakes. For if I will, saith the Lord of Hosts, raise up seed unto me, I will command my people : otherwise, they shall hearken unto these things. Fo^ behold, 1, the Lord, have seen the sorrow, and heard the mourning of the daughters of my people, in the land of Jeru- salem ; yea, and in all the lands of my people, because of the wickedness and abominations of their husbands. And I will not suffer, saith the Lord ot Hosts, that the cries of the fair daughters of this people, which I have led out of the land of Jerusalem, shall come up unto me, against the men of my peo- ple, saith the Lord of Hosts; for they shall not lead away captive, the daughters of my people, because of their tender- ness, save I shall visit them with a sore curse, even unto destruction : for they shall not commit whoredoms, like unto they of old, saith the Lord of Flosts. And now behold, my brethren, ye know that these command- ments were given to our father Lehi ; wherefore, ye have known them before ; and ye have come unto great condemnation ; for ye have done these things, which ye ought not to have done. Behold, ye have done greater iniquities than the Lamanite®, our brethren. Ye have broken the hearts of your tender wives, and lost the confidence of your children, because of your bad examples before them ; and the sobbings of their hearts ascen- deth up to God against you. And because of the strictness of the word of God, which cometh down against you, many hearts died, [)ierced with deep wounds. But behold, I, Jacob, would speak unto you that are pure in heart. Look unto God with firmness of mind, and pray I unto him with exceeding faith^ and he will console yoft 12S B#OK ©P JAOGfe. ifl your afflictions, and he will }3lead your cause, and send down justice upoii those who seeii: your destruction. O all ye that are pure in heart, lift up your heads and receive the pleading word of God, and feast upon his love ; for ye m iy, if your mmds arc tirm, forever. .But, wo, wo, unto you that are not pui-e in heart ; that are filthy this day before God ; for except ye shall repent, the land is cursed for your sates ; and the Lamanites, which are not filthy like unto you, (aovertheiess, they are cursed with a sore cursing) shall scourge you even unto destruction. And the time speedily cometli, that except ye repent, they shall possess the land of your in- heritance, and the Lord God will lead aw^ay the righteous out -•Irom among you. Behold, the Lamanites your brethren,, whoih ye hate, because of their filtliiness and the cursings wiiich htiih coineupon their sidns, are more righteous than you,; for they have not forgotten the commandinent of the Lord, Wliich was given unto our fathers, that they should have, save at were one wife ; and concubines they should have none ; and piere should not be whoredoms committed among them. 4k.nd now tliis commandment they observe to keep ; wherefore, because of this observance in keeping this commandment, the Lord God will not destroy them, but will be merciful unto them; and one day they shall become a blessed people. Eehold, their husbands love their wives, and their wives love their husbands, and their husbands and their wives love their children ; and their unbelief and heir liatred towards you, is be- cau?.e of the iniquity of their fathers ; wherefore, how much better are you than they, in the sight of your Great Creator '? O my brethren, 1 fear, that unless ye shall repent of your sins, that their s^kins will be w^hiter than yours, when ye shall be brought with them before the throne of God. Wherefore, a commandment I give unto you, wdrich is the word of God, Ihat ye revile no more against them, because of tlie darkness of their skins ; neither sliall ye revile against them because of their filthiness ; but ye shall remember your own filthiness, and remember that their filthiness came because of their fa- -thers. Wherefore, ye shall remember your children, how^ ' KOOK 0P JA0OB, pruned it, and I have dunged it ; and I have ?lretched fortfe ninie hand almost all the day long ; and the end drawelh nigh. And it grieveth me that 1 ^^hould hew down all the trees of my vineyard, and cast them into the tire, that they should be bur- ned. Who is it that hath corrupted my vineyard? And it came to pass that the servant, sayeth unto his mas- ter. Is it not the loftiness of thy vineyard '( Hath not the. branches thereof overcame the roots, which are good I And because that the branches have overcame the roots thereof? For behold, they grew faster than the strength of the roots thereof, taking strength unto themselves. Behold, I say. Is not this tlie cause that the trees of thy vineyard hath become corrupted ? And it came to pass that the Lord of the vineyard sayeth unto the servant. Let us go to, and hew down the trees ot the vineyard, and cast them into the fn^e, that they shall not cum- ber the ground of my vineyard ; for I have done all : what could I l^ave done more for my vineyard? But behold, the servant saith unto the Lord of the vineyard, Spare it a little longer. And the Lord saith. Yea, I will spare it a little longer : for it grieveth me that I should lose the trees of my vineyard. Wherefore, let us take of the branches of these wliich 1 have planted in the nethermost parts of my vineyard, and let us graft them into the tree from whence they came ; and let us pluck from the tree, those branches whose fruit is most bitter, and graft in the natural branches of the tree, in the stead thereof. And this will I do, that the tree may not perish, that perhaps I may preserve unto myself the roots thereof, for mine own pur- pose. And behold, the roots of the natural branches of the tree which I planted whithersoever I would, are yet alive ; wherefore, that I may preserve them also, for mine own pur- pose, I will take of the branches of this tree, and I will graft them in unto them. Yea, I uill graft in unto them the branch-' es of their mother tree, that I may preserve the roots also untd mine own self, that when they shall be suincicntly strong, thai perhaps they may bring forth good fruit unto me, and I may yet have glory in the fruit of my vineyard. And it came to pass that they took from the natural tree whi( h had become wild, and grafted in unto the natural trees, which also had become wild ; and tliey also took of the natu- ^ ral trees which had become wild, and grafted into their mother tree. And the Lord of the vineyard sayeth unto the servant,, Pluck not tlie wild branches Irom the trees, save it be those »0<^K OP J AC OS. l-S*^ which ar& ti'iO^i bitter ; and in them ye shall graft, according to that which I liave i^aid. And we will nourish again the trees of the vineyard, and we will trim up the branches there- of; and we xvill pluck from the trees those branches which are ripened, that nuist perish, and cast ihem into the fire.-— And tliis I do, that perhaps the roots thereof may take strength, because of their goodness ; and because of the change of the branches, that the good may overcome the evil ; and because that 1 have preserved the natural branches, and the roots thereof; and that 1 fiave grafted m the natural branches again^ into their mother tree ; and have preserved the roots of their mother tree, that perhaps tlie trees of my vineyard may bring forth again good fruit; and that I may have joy again in the fruit of my vmeyard; and perhaps lliat 1 may rejoice excee- dingly, that I have preserved the roots and the branches of the iiivt fruit; wherefore, goto, and call servants, that we may labor diligently with our mights in the vineyard, that we may prepare tite way, that 1 may bring forth again tiie natural fruit, which natural fruit is good, and ihe most precious above all other fruit. Wiierelbre, hi us go to, and labor with our mights, this last time : for behol;], the end draweth nigh ; and this is for the last time tliat I shall prune my vineyard. Graft in the branches : begin at the last, that they may be first, and that the first may be last, and dig about the trees, both old and young, the first and the last, and the last and the fir>-t, that all may be nourished once again for tlie last time. ^^ hcrcfore^ dig about them, and prune them, and dung thenj once more^ for the last tmie : for the end draweth nigh. And if it so he that these last grafts shall grow, and bring forth tiie natural fruit, then shall ye prepare the way for them, that they may grow; and as they begin to grow, ye shall clear away the branches which bring forth bitter fruit, according to the stren.vih of the good and the size thereof; and ye shall not clear away the bad thereof, all at once, lest the roots thereof sliould be too strong for the graft, and the graft thereof shall perish, and I lose the trees of my vineyard. For it grievewered my prayer. And it came to pass that peace, and the love of God, was restored again among the people ; and they searched the Scrip- tures, and hearkened no more to the words of this wicked man. And it came to pass that many means were devised, to reclaim and restore the Lamanites, to the knowledge of the truth ; but it all were vain : for they delighted in wars and bloodsheds ; and they had an eternal hatred against us, their brethren. And they sough by the power of their arms to destroy us conti- nually ; wherefore, the people of Nephi did fortify against them with their armies, and with all their might, trusting in the God and the rock of their salvation ; wherefore, they became as yet, conquerors of their enemies. And it came to pass that I, Jacob, began to be old ; and the record of this people being kept on the other plates of Nephi, wherefore, I conclude this record, declaring that I have writ- ten according to the best of my knowledge, by saying. That the time passed away with us, and also our lives passed away, like as it were unto us a dream, we being a lonesome and a solemn people, wanderers cast out from Jerusalem ; born in ^ibulation, in a wilderness, and hated of our bretliren, which feOOK OP JACOB. 14^ ^used wars and contentions ; wherefore, we did mourn out our days. And I, Jacob, saw that I must soon go down to my grave ; wherefore, I said unto my son Enos, Take these plates. And I told him the things which my brother Nephi had commanded m<' ; and he promised obedience unto the commands. And I make an end of my writing upon these plates, which writing hath been small ; and to the reader I bid farewell, hoping that ^lany of my brethren may read my words. Brethren, adieu. THE BOOK OF ENOS. CHAPTER I. Behold, it came to pass that I, Enos, knowing my father, tliat he was a just man : for he tauglit me in his language, and iilso in the nurture and admonition of the Lord. And blessed be the name of my God for it. And 1 will tell you of the wrestle which I had before God, before tliat 1 received a re- mission of my sins : behold, I went to hunt beasts in the fo- rest ; and the words w^hich I had often heard my father speak, concerning eternal life, and the joy of the saints, and the words of my father, sunk deep into my heart. And my soul hun- gered ; and I kneeled down before my Maker, and I cried un- to him in mighty prayer and supplication, for mine own soul ; and all the day long did I cry unto him ; yea, and when the night came, I did still raise my voice high, that it reached the heavens. And there came a voice unto me saying, Enos, thy sins are forgiven thee, and thou shalt be blessed. And 1, Enos, knew that God could not lie ; wherefore, my guilt was swept away. And I sayeth, Lord, how is it done 'i And he sayeth unto me. Because of thy faith in Christ, whom thou hast not heard nor seen. And many years passeth away, before that he shall manifest himself in the tlesh ; w^herefore, go to it, thy faith hath made thee wdiole. Now, it came to pass that when I had heard these word«, I began to feel a desire for the w^elfare of my brethren, the Ne- philes; wherefore, I did pour out my whole soul unto God for them. And wdiile I was thus struggling in the spirit, beliold, the voice of the Lord came into my mind again, saying, I \v\\\ wisit thy brethren, according to their diligence in keeping mj 144 BOOK OF ENOS. commandment!?. I have ^ven unto tliem this land ; and it is a holy land ; and I curse it not, save it be for the cause of ini- quity ; wherefore, I will visit thy brethren, accordirjg as I have- said ; and their transgressions will I bring down with sorrow U}3on their own heads. And after that I, Enos, had heard these words, my faith began to be unshaken in the Lord ; and I prayed unto him with many long struggUngs for my brethren, the Lamanites. And it came to pass, that after I had prayed, and labored with all dilgence, the Lord said unto me, 1 will grant unto thee a .'Cording to thy der-ires, because of thy faith. And now be- hold, this was the desire which I desired of him: That if it should so be, that my people, the Nephites, should fall into transgression, and by any means be destroyed, and the La- manites should not be destroyed, that the Lord God would preserve a record of my people, the Nephites ; even if it so be, by the power of his holy arm, that it might be brought forth, at some future day, unto the Lamcnites, that perhaps they might be Drought unto salvation : for at the present, our stri g 'les were vain, in restoring them to the true f lith. And thtiy swore in their wrath, that if it were possible, they would destroy our records and us ; and, also, ail the traditions of our fathers. Wherefore, I knowing that the- Lord God was able to pre- serve our records, I cried unto him continuvdly ; for he had suid unto me. Whatsoever thing ye shall ask in faith, believing that ye shall recieve in the name of Christ, ye shall receive it. And I had faith, and I did cry unto God, that he woidd pre- serve the records ; and he covenated witli me that he would bring them forth unto the F^amanites, in his own due tiine. — And I, Ei^os, knew it would be according to the covenant which he had made ; wherefore, my soul did rest. Anti the Lord said unto me. Thy fathers have also required of me this thing; and it shall be done unto them according to their faitli, for tlieir faith was like unto thine. And now it canie to pass, that I, Enos, went obout among the people of Nephi, prophesying of things to come, and tes- tifying: of the things which I liad heard and seen. And I bare re- record that the people of Nephi did seek diligently to restore the Lamanites unto the true faith in God. But our labors were vain ; their hatred was fixed, and they were led by tlicir evil nature, that they became wild, and f -rocious, and a bloo l-t1iirsty peo- ple ; full of idolatry, and tilthmess : feading upon ])casts of prey, BOOK OP ENOS, 145 dwelling' in tents, and wandering about in the wilderness, with a short skin girded about their loins, and their heads shaven ; and their skill was in the bow, and the cimeter, and the axe. — And many of them did eat nothing save it was raw meat ; and they were continually seeking to destroy us. And it came to pass that the people of Nephi did till the land, and raise all manner of grain, and of fruit, and flocks of herds, and flocks of all manner of cattle, of every kmd, and goats, and wild goats, and also much horses. And there|were exceeding many prophets among us. And the people were a stiif-necked people, hard to understand. And there was noth- ing save It was exceeding harshness, preacliing, and prophe- sying of wars, and contentions, and destructions, and continu- ally reminding them of death, and the duration of eternity, and liie judgments and the power of God ; and all these things stir- ring them up continually, to keep them in the fear of the Lord. I say there w^as nothing short of these things, and exceeding great plainness of speech, wouhl keep them from going down speedily to destruction. And after this manner do I write concerning them. And I saw wars between the Nephites and Lamanite^, in the course of my days. And it came to pass that I began to be old, and an hundred and seventy and nine years had passed away from the time that our father Lehi left Jerusalem. And as I saw that I must soon go down to my grave, having been wrought upon by the power of God, that I must preach and prophesy unto this people, and declare the word according to the truth, which is in Christ. And I have declared it, in all my days, and have rejoiced in it, above that of the Vv^orld. And I soon go to the place of my rest, w hich is with my redeemer ; for I know that in him I shall rest: and I rejoice in the day when my mortal shall put on immortality, and shall stand before him : then shall I see his face with pleasure, and he will say tmto me, Come unto me ye blessed, there is a place prepared for you in the mansions of my Father. Amen. io THE BOOK OF JAROM. CHAPTER I. Now behold, I, Jarom, write a few words, according to tfie- •Jbmniandment of my father Enos, that our genealogy may be kept. And as these plates are small, and as these things are written for the intent of the beneiit of our brethren, the Laman- ites, wherefore, it must needs be that I write a little ; but I shall not write the things of my prophesying, nor of my reve- lations. For what could 1 write more than my fathers have written ? For have not they revealed the plan of salvation ? 1 say unto you, Yea; and this suiiiceth me. Behold, it is expedient that much should be done among this people, because of the hardness of their hearts, and the deafness of their ears, and the blindness of their minds, and the stiffness of their necks ; nevertheless, God is exceeding merciful unto them, and hath not as yet swept them off from the face of the land. And there are many amorg us which have many revelations : for they are not all stiffnecked. And as many as are not stiffnecked, and have faitli, have commun- ion with the Holy Spirit, which maketh manifest unto the chil- dren of men, according to their faith. And novr, behold, two hundred years had passed away, and the people of Nephi had waxed strong in the land. They ob- served to keep the law of Moses, and the Sabbath day Holy unto the Lord. And they profaned not ; neither did they blas- pheme, xknd the laws of the land were exceeding strict. And they weA'Q scattered upon much of the face of the land; and ihc Lanianites also. And they were exceeding more nume- rous than were they of the Nephites ; and tliey loved murder, and would drink the blood of beasts. And it came to pass th'.it they can^.e many times against us,, the Ncphiles, to batlle. But our kings and our leaders were itiighty niQn in the faith of the Lord ; and they taught the peo- BOOK OP JAROM. 147 pie the ways of the Lord ; wherefore, we withstood the La- manites, and swept them away out of our lands, and began to fortify our cities, or whatsoever place of our inheritance. And we multiplied exceedingly, and spread upon the face of the- land, and became exceeding rich in gold, and in silver, and in precious things, and in tine workmanship of wood, in budd- ings, and in machinery, and also in iron, and copper, and brass, and steel, making all manner of tools of every kind to till the ground, and weapons of war; yea, the sharp pointed arrow^ and the quiver, and the dart, and tlie javelin, and all prepara- tions for war ; and thus being prepared to meet the Lamanites, they did not prosper against us. But the word of the Lord w^as verified, which he spake unto our fathers, saying, That inasmuch as ye will keep my commandments, ye shall prosper in the land. And it came to pass that the prophets of tlie Lord did threaten the people of Nepjii, according to the word of God, that if they did not keep the commandments, hut should fall into transgression, they should be destroyed from oil' the face of the land; wdierefore, the prophets, and the priests, and the teachers, did labor diligently, exhorting, with all long suffering, tiic people to diligence ; teaching the law of Moses, and the in- tent for which it was given ; persuading them to look forward unto the Messiah, and believe in him to come, as though he already was. And after this manner did they teach them. And it came to pass that hy so doing, they kept them from beings destroyed upon the face of the land : for they did prick their hearts with the word, continually stirring them up unto repen- tance. And it came to pass that two hundred and thirty and eighi years had passed away, after the manner of wars, and con- tentions, and dissentions, for the space of much of the time. And I, Jarom, do not write more, for tlie plates are small. — But behold, my brethren, ye can go to the other plates of Ne- phi : for behold, upon them the record of our wars are engra- veil, according to the writings of the kings, or that which they caused to be written. And I deliver these plates into the hands ling to the com- of my son Omni, that they may be kept accor. mandments of my fathers. 10' THE BOOK OF OMNL CHAPTER I. Behold, it came to pass that I, Omni, being commanded by my father Jarom, that 1 should write somewhat upon these plates, to preserve our genealogy ; wherefore, in my days, I would that ye should know that I fought much with the sword, to preserve my people, the Nephites, from falling into the hands of their enemies, the Lamanites. But behold, I, of myself, am a wicked man ; and I have not kept the statutes and the com- mandments of the Lord, as I ought to have done. And it came to pass that two hundred and seventy and six years had passed away, and we had many seasons of peace ; and we had many seasons of serious war and bloodshed. — Yea, and in fine, two hundred and eighty and two years had passed away, and I had kept these plates according to the commandments of my fathers ; and I conferred them upon my son Amaron. And I make an end. And now I, Amaron, write the things whatsoever I write, which are few, in the book of my father. Behold, it came to pass that three hundred and twenty years had passed away, and the more wicked part of the Nephites were destroyed : for the Lord would not suffer, after he had led them out of the land of Jerusalem, ami kept and preserved them from falling into the hands of tlieir enemies ; yea, he would not suffer that the words should not be verified, winch he spake unto our fathers, saying, That inasmuch as ye will not keep my com- mandments, ye shall not prosper in the land. Wherefore, the Lord did visit them in great judgment ; nevertheless, he did spare the righteous, that they should not perish, but did deli- ver tiiem out of the hands of their enemies. And it came to pass that I did deliver the plates unto my brother Chemish. Now J, Cliemish, write what few things I write, in the same book with my brother : for behold; I saw the last vrhich he BOOK OF OMXt. 149 wrote, that be wrote it with his own hand ; and he wrote it in the day that he dehvered them unto me. And after this manner we keep the records : for it is according to the com- mandments of our fathers. And I make an end. Behold, I, Abinadom, I am the son of Cheniish. Behold, it- came to pass that I saw much war and contention between my people, the Nephites, and the Lamanitcs ; and 1, with mine own sword, have taken the lives of many of the Lamanites, in the defence of my brethren. And behold, the record of this; people is engraven upon plates which is had by the kings, ac- cording to the generations ; and I know of no revelation, save that which has been ^vrittcn, neither prophecy ; wherefore, that which is sufficient, is written. And I make an end. Behold, I am Amaleki, the son of Abinadom. Behold, I W'ill speak unto you somewhat concerning Mosiah, which was made king over the land of Zarahemla : for behold, he being warned of the Lord that he should flee out of the land of Ne- phi, and as many as would hearken unto the voice of the Lord, sfhould also depart out of the land with him, into the wilder- ness. And it came to pass tliat he did according as the Lord had conmianded him. And they departed out of the land into the wilderness, as many as would hearken unto the voice of the Lord ; and they were led by many preachings and proph- esyings. And they were admonished continually by the word of God; and they were led by the power of his arm, through the wilderness, until they came down into the land which hi called the land of Zarahemla. And they discovered a people, which was called the people of Zarahemla. Now, there was great rejoicing among the people of Zarahemla ; and also, Za- raliemla did rejoice exceedingly, because that the Lord had sent the people of Mosiah with the plates of brass which con- tained the record of the Jews. Behold, it came to pass that Mosiah discovered that the people of Zarahemla, came out from Jerusalem, at the time that Zedekiah, king of Judah, was carried away captive into B-jbylon. And they journied in the wilderness, and was brought by The hand of the Lord, across the great waters, into the Li lid where Mosiah discovered them ; and they had dwelt there fi-'im that time forth. And at the time that Mosiah discovered them, they had become exceeding numerous. Nevertheless, tiiey had had many wars and serious contentions, and had fallen by the sword from time to time ; and their language had become c:on'upted ;, and they had brought no records with th em 1^0 BOOK OF OMNI. and they denied the being of their Creator; and Mosiah, nor the people of Mosiah, could not understand them. But it came to pass that Mosiah caused thai they should be taught in his language. And it came to pass that after ihey were taught in the language of Mesial i, Zarahemla gave a gen- ealogy of his fathers, according to his memory ; and they are written, but not in these plates. And it came to pass that the people of Zarahemla, and of Masiah, did unite together ; and Mosiah was appointed to be their kmg. And it came to pass in the days of Mosiah, there was a large stone brought unto him, with engravings on it ; and he did interpret the engTavings, by the gift and power of God. And they gave an account of one Coriantumr, and the slain of his peopk. And Coriantumr was discovered by the people of Zarahemla; and he dwelt with them for the space of nine Moons. It also spake a few words concerning his fathers. And his first parents came out from the Tower, at the time the Lord confounded the language of the people ; and tlie se- verity of the Lord fell upon them, according to his judgments, which is just ; and their bones lay scattered in the land north- waid. Behold, I, Amaleki, was born in the days of Mosiah ; and I have lived to see his death ; and Benjamin, his son, reigneth in his stead. And behold, I have seen in the days of king Benjamin, a serious war, and much bloodshed, between the Nephites and the Lamanites. But behold, the Nephites did obtain much advantage over them ; yea, insomuch that king Benjamin did drive them out of the land of Zarahemla. And it came to pass that I began to be old ; and, having no seed, and knowing king Benjamin to be a just man before the Lord, wherefore, 1 shall deliver up these plates unto him, ex- horting all men to come unto God, the Holy One of Israel, and believe in prophesying, and in revelations, and in the minister- ing of Angels, and in the gift of speaking with tongues, and in tlie gift of interpreting languages in all things which is good : for there is nothing which is good, save it comes from the Lord ; and that which is evil, cometh from the Devil. And now, my beloved brethren, I would that ye should come unto Christ, which is the Holy One of Israel, and partake of his salvation, and the power of his redemption. Yea, come unto him, and offer your whole souls as an offering unto him, and continue in fasting and praying, and endure to the qnd ; and as the Lord liveth, ye will be saved. WORDS OF MORMON. 151 And now, I would speak somewhat concerning a certain number which went up into the wilderness, to return to the land of Nephi : lor there was a large number which were de- sirous to possess the land of their inheritance; wherefore, they went up into the wilderness. And their leader being a strong and a mighty man, and a stiffnecked man, wherefore, lie caused a contention among them ; and they were ail slain, save fifty, in the wilderness, and they returned again to the land of Za rah em la. And it came to pass that they also took others, to a conside- rable number, and took their journey again into the wiideruess. And I, Amaleki, had a brother, wliich also went with them; imd I have not since known concerning them. And I am aboiil to lay down in my grave ; and these plates are full. And 1 jnake an end of my speaking. THE WORDS OF MORMON. CHAPTEPt I. And now I, Mormon, being about to deliver up the record ^vhich I have been making, into the hands of my son Moroni, behold, I have witnessed almost all the destruction of my peo- ple, the Nephites. And it is many hundred years after the coming of Christ, that I deliver these records into the hands -of my son ; and it supposeth me that he will witness the en- tire destruction of my people. But may God grant that he may survive them, that he may write somewhat concerning them, and somewhat concerning Christ, that perhaps some clay it may profit them. And now, I speak somewhat concerning that which I have written : for after that I had made an abridgment from the plates of Nephi, down to the reign of this king Benjamin, of Tvhich Amaleki spake, I searclied among the records which had been delivered into my hands, and I found these plates, which contained this small account of the Prophets, from Ja- cob, down to the reign of this king Benjamin ; and also, many of the words of Nephi. And the things which are upon these plates pleasing me, because of the prophecies of the coming of Christ ; and my fathers knowing that many of them have 15^ WORDS OF M0R3I0N. been fulfilled ; yea, and I also know that as many things a^ Lave been prophesied concerning us down to this day, has been fulfilled ; and as many as go beyond this day, must surely come to pass ; wherefore, I chose these tilings, to finish my record upon them, which remainder of my record I shall take from the plates of Nephi ; and I cannot write a hundredth part of the things of my people. But behold, I shall take these plates, which contain these prophecyings and revelations, and put them with the remain- der of my record, for they are choice unto me ; and 1 know they will be choice unto my brethren. And I do this for a wise purpose; for thus it whispereth me, according to tlie workings of the spirit of the Lord w^ich is in me. And now, I do not know all things ; but the Lord knoweth all things which is to come ; wherefore, he worketh in me to do accor- ding to his will. And my prayer to God, is concerning my brethren, that they may once again come to the knowledge of God; yea, the redemption of Christ; that they may once again be a delightsome people. And now I, Mormon, proceed to finish out my record, which 3 take from the plates of Nephi ; and I make it according to the knowledge and the understanding which God hath given me. Wherefore, it came to pass that after Amaleki had deli- vered up these plates into the hands of king Benjamin, he took them and put them with the other plates, winch contained re- cords which had been handed down by the kings, from gene- ration to generation, until the days of king Benjamin; and they were handed down from king Benjamin, from generation to generation, until they have fallen into my hands. And I, ]\Iormon, pray to God that they may be preserved, from this time hence forth. And I know that they will be preserved r i'oY there are great things written upon them, out of which my people and their brethren, shall be judged at tlie great and last day, according to the word of God which is written. And now, concerning this king Benjamin : He had some- what contentions among his own people. And it came to pass also, that the armies of the Lamanites came down out of the land of Nephi, to battle against his people. But behold, king Benjamin gathered together his armies, and he did stand against them ; and he did fight with the strength of his own arm, w^ith the sw^ord of Laban ; and in the strength of the Lord they did contend against their enemies, until they had slain many thou- sands ©f the Lamanites. And it came to pass that they did BOOK OP MOSIAH.. 1^ contend against the Lamanites, until they had driven them out of all the lands of their inheritance. And it came to pass that after there had been false Christy, and their mouths had been shut, and they punished according- to their crimes ; and after there had been false prophets, and false preachers and teachers among the people, and all these kaving been punished according to their crimes j and after there having been much contentions and many dissentions, away unto the Lamanites, behold, it came to pass that king Benjamin, with the assistance of the Holy Prophets which were among his people : for behold, king Benjamin was a holy man, and he did reign over his people in righteousness. And there were many holy men in the land ; and they did speak the word of God, with power and with authority ; and they did use much sharpness, because of the stiffneckedness of the people ; wherefore, with the help of these, king Benjamin, by laboring with all the might of his body and the faculty of his whole soul- and also the prophets, wherefore, they did onue^ more establish peace in the land. THE BOOK OF MOSIAH. CHAPTER I. And now there was no more contention in all the land of Zarahemla, among all the people which belonged to king Ben- jamin, so that king Benjamin had continual peace all the re- mainder of his days. And it came to pass that he had tliree sons; and he called their names Mosiah, and Helorum, and Helaman. And he caused that they should be taught in all the language of his fathers, that thereby they might become men of understanding; and that they might know concerning the prophecies, which liad been spoken by the mouths of their fa- thers, wdiich was delivered them by the hand of the Lord.— - And he also taught them concerning tlie records which were engraven on the plates of brass, saying, My sons, I would that ye should remember, that were it not for these plates, which contain these records and these commandments, we must have suffered in ignorance, even at this present time, not knowing the mysteries of God : for it were not possible that our father Lehi could have remembered aU thci^e thing's, tt 154 BOOK OF MOJSIAII. have taught them to his cliiMren, except it ^vere lor the help of these plates: for he havinu; been taiiglu in ihe kuiguagc of the Egyptians, therefore he could read these engravings, and teach them to his children, that thereby they could teach them to tiieir children, and so fuliilling the commandments of God, e\('i) down to this present time, l say unto you, my sons, were it not for these things, which have been kept and preserved by the hand of God^ that we miglit read and understand of his mysteries, and have Ids commandments always before our eyes, that even our fathers w^ould have dwindled in unbelief, ^uul we should have been like unto our brethren, the Laman- ites, which know nothing eoncernhig these things, or even do not believe them when they are taught them, because of the traditions of their fathers, wdiich are not correct. O my sons, I would that ye should remember that these sayings are true ; nnd also, that these records are true. And behiold, also the ])lates of Nephi, w^hich contain the records and the sayings of our fathers, from the time they left Jerusalem, until now; and ihey are true ; and we can know of their surety, because we have them before our eyes. And now, my sons, I would that ye should remember to ^earch them diligently, that ye may profit thereby ; and I would that ye should keep the com- mandments of God, that ye may prosper in the land, according to the promises wdiich the Lord made unto our fathers. And many more things did king Benjamin teach his sons, which are ijot written in this book. And it came to pass that after king Benjamin had made an end of teaching his ^ons, that he waxed old ; and he saw that lie must very soon go the way of all the earth ; therefore, he thought it expedient that he should confer the kingdom upon one of his sons. Therefore, he had Mosiah brought before him ; and these are the words which he spake unto him, say- ing : ^ly son, I Avould that ye should make a proclamation throughout all this land, among all this people, or the people of Zarahemla, and the people of Mosiah, w^hich dwell in the land, that thereby they may b^ gathered together : for on the morrow, ! shall proclaim unto this my people, out of mine own mouth, that thou art a king, and a ruler over this people, which the Lord our God hath given U'*. And moreover, I shall give this people a name, tha,t thereby they may be distinguised above all the people which the Lord God hath brought out of the land of Jerusalem ; and this I do, because they have been a diligent people in keeping the conmrandments of tlie Lord,-f- BOOK OP WOSIAH. 155 And I give unto tliem a name, that never sliall be blotted out, except It be through transgression. Yea, cikI moreover i ^ay uiito you, Tiiat if tliis highly fuvured pv^ople oi' the Lord should fail into iranr-gress'ion, iind become a \vic;ked and an adulte- rous people, tiiat the Lord will deliver them up, th.:t tiiereby I'iH'y become weak, hkc unto their brethren ; and he will no more preserve them, by his matcliless and mar\-cllous power, as he hath liitherto preserved our falliers. i^or I say miio you, that if he had not extended his arm in the preservation of our fathers, tliey must have fallen into the liands of the Lamanites, and become victims to tlieir hatred. And it came to pass tliat after king Benjamin had made an end of these sayings to his son, that he gave him charge con- cerning ail the afltdrs of the kingdom. And moreover, he also gave j^im charge concerning the records which were engraven on the plates of brass ; and also, the plates of Nephi ; and al- so, the sword of Laban, and the ball or director, whicli led our fathers through the wilderness, which was prepared by the hand of the Lord, that thereby they might be led, every one according to the heed and diligence which they gave unto him. Therefore, as they were unfaithful, they did not prosper nor progress in their journey, but were driven bark, and incurred t\ie displeasure of God upon them ; and therefore, they were smitten with famine and sore afflictions, to stir them up in re- membrance of their duty. And now, it came to pass that Mosiah went and did as his father had commanded htm, and proclaimed unto all the people which were in the land of Zarahemla, that thereby they might gather themselves together, to go up to the temple, to hear the words which his father should speak unto them. And it came to pass that after Mosiah had done as his father had commanded him, and bad made a proclamation throughout all the land, that 'the people gathered themselves together throughout all the land, that they might go up to the temple to hear the words which king Benjamin should speak unto them. And there were a great number, even so many that they did not number them; for they had multiplied exceedingly, and w^axed great in the land. And they also took of the firstlings of their flocks, that they might offer sacrifice and burnt offer- ings, according to the law of Moses ; and also, that they might give thanks to the Lord their God, who had brought them out of the land cf Jerusalem, and vho had delivered them out of the hands of their euemies, and had appointed just men to be 156 BOOK OF MOSlAir. dieir teachers ; and also, a just man to be their king, who hat! established peace in the land of Zarahenda, and who had taught them to keep the commandments of God, that they might rejoice, and be tilled with love towards God, and ail men. And it came to pass that when they came up to the temple^ they pitched their tents round about, every man according to his family, consisting of liis wife, and his sons, and his daugh- ters, and their sons, and their daughters, from the eldest down to the youngest, every family being separate, one from another; and they pitched their tents round about the temple, every man having his tent with the door thereof towards the temple, that thereby they might remain in their tents, and hear the words which king Benjamin should speak unto them ; for the multitude being so great, that king Benjamm could not teach them all within the w^alls of the temple ; therefore, he caused a tower to be erected, that thereby his people might hear the words which he should speak unto them. And it came to pass that lie began to speak to his people from the tower ; and they could not all hear his words, be- cause of the greatness of the multitude; therefore, he caused that the words which he spake, should be written and sent forth among those that were not under the sound of his voice, that they might also receive his words. And these are {]\e words which he spake and caused to be written, saying : My bn^thren, all ye that have assembled yourselves together, you that can hear my words which I shall speak unto you this day : for I have not commanded you to come up hither, to iriiie with the words which I shall speak, but that you should hearken unto me, and open your ears that ye may hear, and your hearts that ye may understand, and your minds that the mysteries of God may be unfolded to your view. I have not commanded you to come up hither, that ye should fear me, or that ye should think that I, of myself, am more than a mortal man ; but 1 am like as yourselves, subject to all manner of infirmi- ties m body and mind ; yet, as I have been chosen by tliis people, and was consecrated by my father, and was suffered 1)y the hand of the Lord that I should be a ruler, and a king over this people; and have been kept and preserved by his matchless power, to serve thee with all the might, mind, and strength which the Lord hath granted unto me ; I say unto you, that as I have been suffered to spend my days in your ■service^ even up to this time, and have not sought gold nor- /BOOK OP MOSIAH. 15^ silver, nor no manner of riches of you ; neither have I suffered that ye shouki be contined in dungeons, nor that ye should make slaves one of another, or that ye should murder, or plun- der, or steal, or commit adultery, or even I have not suffered that ye should commit any mantier of wickedness, and have taught you that yt- should keep the commandments of the Lord, in all things which he hath commanded you ; and even I, myself, have labored with mine own hands, that 1 might serve you, and that ye should not be laden with taxes, and that there should nothing come upon you which was grievous to be borne ; and of all these things which I have spoken, ye yourselves are witnesses this day. Yet, my brethren, 1 have not done these things tliat I might boast, neither do I tell these things that thereby I might accuse you ; but I tell you these things, that ye may know that I can answer a clear conscience before God this day. Behold, I say unto you, that because I said unto you that 1 had spent my days in your service, I do not desire to boast, for I have only been in the service of God, And behold, I tell you these things, that ye may learn wisdom.; that ye may learn that when ye are in the service of your fel- low beings, ye are only in the service of your God. Behold, ye have called me your king ; and if I, whom ye call your king^ do labor to serve you, then had not ye ought to labor to serve one another ? And behold, also, if I, who ye call your king, who has spent his days^ in yuur service, and yet haih been in the service of God, doth merit any thanks from you, O how had you ought to thank your heavenly King.' I say unto you, my bretliren. that if you should render all the thanks and praise which your wliole souls hath power to possess, to that God who hath created you, and hath kept and preserved you, and hath caused that ye should rejoice, and hath granted that ye should live in peace one with another ; I say unto you, that if ye should serve him who hath created you from the begin- ning, and art preserving you from day to day, by lending you breath, that ye may live and move, and do according to your own- will, and even supporting you from one moment to another ; I say, if ye should serve him with all your Vvhole soul, and yet ye vrould be unprofitable servants. And behold, all that he requires of you, is to keep his commandments ; and he hath promised you tliat if ye would keep his comma.Ddments, ye should prosper in the land ; and he never doth vary from that, which he hatli said ; therefore, if ye do keep his command- ments, he doth bless you, and prosper you. 158 BOOK OF MOSIAH. And now, in the first place, he hath created 5-011, and granted unto you yourhve^, tor which ye arc indebted unto hun. And secondly : He doth require that ye should do as he hath com- manded you, for whuih if ye do, he doth immediately bless you ; and therefore, he hath paid you. And ye are still in- debted unto him ; and are, and will be, forever and ever ; there- fore, of what have >e to boast '^ And now I ask, Can ye say aught of yourselves t I answer you, Nay. Ye cannot say that thou art even as much as the dust of the earth ; yet thoii w ast created of the dust of the earth : but behold, it belongetli to him !*°who created you. And I, even I, whom ye call your king, am no better than ye yourselves are; for I am also of the dust. And thou behoidest tiiat I am old, and am about to yield up this mortal frame to its mother earth ; therefore, as I said unto you that 1 had served you, walking with a clear conscience before God, even so I at this time have caused that ye should as.'^emble yourselves together, that I might be found blameless, and that your blood should not come upon me, when 1 shall stand to be judged of God of the things wliereof he hath com- manded me concerning you. I say unto you, that I have caused that ye should assemble yourselves together, tliat I might rid my garments of your blood, at this period 6f time when I am about to go down to my grave, that I might go down in peace, and my immortal spirit may join the choirs above in singing the praises of a just God. And moreover, I say unto you, that I have caused that ye should assemble yourselves together, that 1 might declare unto yoii that I can no longer be your teacher, nor your king ; for even at this time, my whole frame doth tremble exceedingly, while attempting to speak unto you ; but the Lord God doth support me, and hatli suOered me that I should speak unto you, and hath commanded me ihat I sjiould declare unto you this day, that my son Mosiah, is a king and a ruler over you. And now, my bretliren, I would that ye should do as ye hath hitherto done. As ye have kept my commandments, and also the commandments of my father, and have prospered, and have been kept from falling into Vae hands of your enemies, even so if ye shall keep the commandment? of my son, or the commandments of God, which shall be delivered unto you by him, ye shall prosper in the land, and your enemies shall have no'power over j'ou. But O my people, beware lest there shall arise contentions among you, ai;d ye list to obey the evil spi- rit, whicli was spoken of by my father Mosig^li. For behold. BOOK OF .^OSIAlf. |5S there is a wo pronounced upon liim who listelh to obey that spirit; for if he listeth to obey him, and remaineth and dieth m his sins, the same drinketh damnation to his own soul ; for I" he receiveth for his wages an everlasting punishment, havmg transgressed the law of God, contrary to his own knowledge. 1 say unto you, that there are not one among you, except it be your little chddren, that have not been taught concerning these things ; but what knoweth that ye are eternally indebted to your Heavenly Father, to render to him all that you have, and are, and also have been taught, concerning the records which contain the prophecies which hath been spoken by the Holy Prophets, even down to tlie time our father Lehi left Jerusa- lem ; and also, all that hatli been spoken by our fathers, until now. And behold, also, they spake that which was comman- ded them of the Lord ; therefore, they are just and true. And now, I say unto you, my brethren, that after yc have known and have been taught all tliese things, if ye should transgress, and go contrary to that which hath been spoken^ that ye do withdraw yourselves from ihe Spirit of the Lord, that it may have no place in 3"0u to guide you in wisdom's paths, that ye may be blessed, prospered, and preserved. I say unto you, that the man tliat doeth this, the same cometh out in open rebeUion against God ; therefore, he listeth to obey the evil spirit, and becometli an enemy to all righteousness ; thereforp, the Lord hath no place in him, for he dwelleth not in unholy temples. Therefore, if tliat man repentetli not, and remainetJi aiid dietli an enemy to God, the demands of Divine Justice doth awaken his immortal soul to a lively sense of his own guilt, which doth cause him to shrink from the presence of the Lord, and doth fill his breast with guilt, and pain, and anguish, which is like an unquencliable fire, whose flames as- cendeth up forever and ever. And now I say unto you, that mercy hath no claim on that man ; therefore, his final doom is* to endure a never ending torment. O all ye old men, and also ye young men, and you little children, which can understand my worcTs, (for 1 have spoken plain unto you, that ye might understand,) I pray that ye should awake to a remembrancf- of the awful situation of those t hat- have fallen into transgression ; and moreover, I would desire tliat ye should consider on the blessed and happy state of tliose that keep the commandments of God. For behold, they are blessed in all things, both temporal and spiritual; and if tiiey liold out faithful to the end, they are received into Hea- 160 BOOK OP MOSIAH. ven, that thereby they may dwell with God, in a state of never ending happiness. O remember, remember that these thmgs are true ; for the Lord God hath spoken it. And again my brethren, I would call your attention, for I have somewhat more to speak unto you: for behold, I have things to tell you, concerning that which is to come ; and the things which 1 shall tell you, are made known unto me, by an Angel from God. And he said unto me, Awake; and I awoke, and behold, he stood before me. And he said unto me, Awake, and hear the words which I shall tell thee : for behohl, I am come to declare unto you the glad tidings of great joy. For the Lord hath heard thy prayers, and hath judged of thy righteousness, and hath sent me to declare unto thee that thou mayest rejoice ; and that thou mayest declare unto thy people, that they may also be filled with joy. For behold, the time cometh, and is not far distant, that with power, the Lord Om- nipotent who reigneth, which was, and is from all eternity to all eternity, shall come down from Heaven, among the chil- dren of men, and shall dwell in a tabernacle of clay, and shall go forth amongst men, working mighty miracles, such as hea- ling the sick, raising the dead, causing the lame to walk, the blind to receive their sight, and the deaf to hear, and curing all manner of diseases ; and he shall cast out Devils, or the evil spirits which dwelleth in the hearts of the children of men. And lo, he shall suffer temptations, and pain of body, hunger, thirst, and fVitigue, even more than man can suffer, except it be unto death : for behold, blood cometh from every pore, so great shall be his anguish for the wickedness and the abomi- nations of his people. And he shall be called Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the Father of Heaven and Earth, the creator of all things, from the beginning; and his mother shall be called Mary. And lo, he cometh unto his own, that salvation might come unto the children of men, even through faith on his name; and even after all this, they shall consider him a man, and say that be hath a Devil, and shall scourge him, and shall crucify him. And he shall rise the third day from the dead ; and behold, he standeth to judge the world. And behold, all these things are done, that a righteous judgment might come upon the children of men. For behold, and also his blood atoneth for the sins of those who have fallen by the transgression of Adam, who hath died, not knowing the will of God concerning them, or who have ignorantly sinned. But wo, wo unto him wiio knoweth that ho rsbelleth aii'ainst God: for salvatit)i5 BOOK OP M©SIAH. 161 eometli lo none such, except it be through repentance and fait on the Lord Jesus Christ. And the Lord God hath sent his Holy Prophets among all the children of men, to declare these things to every kindred, nation, and tongue, that thereby who- soever should believe that Christ should come, the same might receive remission of their sins, and rejoice with exceeding' great joy, even as though he had already come among them. Yet the Lord God saw that his people were a stifhiecKed peo- ple, and he appointed unto them a law, even the law of Moses. And many signs, and wonders, and types, and shadows shew- ed he unto them, concerning his coming ; and also H jiy Proph- ets spake unto them concerning his coming; and yet they har- dened their hearts, and understood not that the law of Moses availeth nothing, except it were through the atonement of his blood ; and even if it were possible tiiat little children could sin, they could not be saved; but I say unto you, the) are blessed : for behold, as in Adam, or by nature they fall, even so the blood of Christ atoneth for their sins. And moreover, I say unto you, that tjiere shall be no other name .given, nor no other way nor means whereby salvation can come unto the children of men, only in and through the name of Christ, the Lord Omnipotent. For behold, lie judgeth, and his judgment is just, and the infant perishelh not, that dieth in his infancy; but men drinketh damnation to their own souls, except tlicy humble themselves, and become as little children, and believeth that salvation was, and is, and is to come, in and through the atoning blood of Christ, the Lord Omnipotent: for the natural man is an enemy to God, and has been, from the fall of Adam, and will be, forever and ever; but if he yieldeth to the enticings of the Holy Spirit, and putteth oiT the natural man, and becom- eth a saint, through the atonement of Christ, the Lord, and be- cometh as a child, submissive, meek, liumble, patient, full of love, willing to submit to all things which the Lord seeth fit to inflict uponhini, even as a child doth submit to his father. And moreover, I say unto you, that the time shall come, when the knowledge of a Saviour shall spread throughout every nation, kindred, tongue, and people. And behold, when that time cometh, none shall be found blameless before God, except it be little children, only through repentance and faith on the name of the Lord God Omni]X)tent ; and even at this time,- when thou shalt have taught thy people the things which the tiOrd thy God liath commanded thee^ even then are they founf] n i.6^ BdOK OF mosiah.. BO more blameless in the sight of God, only according to the- words whicli I have spoken unto thee. And now, I have spoken the words which the Lord God batli commanded me. And thus saith the Lord : The) shall •stand as a briglit testimony against this people, at the judg- ment day ; whereof, they shall be judged, every man, accor- ding to his works, whether they be good, or whether they be evil ; and if they be evil, they are consigned to an awful view of their own guilt and abominations, which doth cause them to shrink from the presence of the Lord, into a state of misery •and endless torment, from whence they can no more return ; therefore, they have drunk damnation to their own souls. — I'herefore, they have drunk out of the cup of the wrath ot God^ Ivhich justice could no more deny unto them, than it could de- •jay that Adam should fall, because of his partaking of the for- bidden fruit; therefore, mercy could have claim on them no more forever. And their torment is as a lake of fire and brim- 'Stone, whose flames are unquenchable, and whose smoke as- cendeth up forever and ever. Thus hath the Lord eommaH- ded me. Amen. CHAPTER II' And mow, it came to pass that when king Benjamin had made an end of Speaking the words which had been delivered imto him by the Angel of the Lord, that he cast his eyes round ^about on the multitude, and behold, they had fell to the earthy for the fear of the Lord had come upon them ; and they had viewed themselves in their own carnal state, even less thali the dust of the earth. And they all cried aloud with one voice, saying, O have mercy, and apply the atoning blood of Christ, that we may receive forgiveness of our sins, and ouf hearts may be puritied : for we believe in Jesus Christ, the •*Son of God, who created Heaven and earth, and all things, who shall come down among the children of men. And it came to pass that after they had spoken these words, the spirit of the Lord came upon them, and they were filled with joy, having received a remission of their sins, and having peace of conscience, because of the exceeding faith which they •faad in Jesus Christ which should come, according to the words which king Benjamift had spoken unto them. And BOOK OP MOSIABi 16S king Benjamin again opened his mouth, and began to speak unto them, saymg. My friends and my brethren, my kinared and my people, 1 would again call your attention, that ye may hear and understand the remainder ol my words which I shtJl speak unto ) ou : for behold, that if the knowledge oi the goodness of God at this time, hath awakened you to a sense of your nothingness, and your worthless and fallen state; I say unto you, that if ye have come to a knowledge of the goodness of God, and his matchless power, and his wisdom, and his patience, and his long sutiermg towards the children of men, and also, the atonement which hath been prepared from the foundation of the world, that thereby salvation might come to him that should put his trust in the Lord, and should be dihgent in keeping his commandments, and continue in tiie faith even unto the end of his life ; I mean the life of the mor- tal body ; I say, that this is the man that receiveth salvation, through the atonement which was prepared from the founda- tion of the world, for all mankind, which ever was ever since the fall of Adam, or which is or which ever shall be, even un- to tht^ end of the world ; and this is the means whereby sal- vation cometh. And there is none other salvation, save this which hath been spoken of; neither is there any conditions whereby man can be saved, except the conditions which I have told you. Believe in God ; believe that he is, and that he created all things, both in Heaven and in Earth ; beheve that he hath all wisdom, and all power, both in Heaven and in Earth ; believe that man doth not comprehend all the things "which the Lord can comprehend. And again : Believe that ye must repent of your sins and forsake them, and humble your- selves before God, and ask in sincerity of heart that he would forgive you : and now, if you believe all these things, see that ye do them. And again I say unto you, as I have said before, that as ye have come to the knowledge of the glory of God, or if ye have known of his goodness, and have tasted of his love, and have received a remission of your sins, which cau- -seth such exceeding great joy in your souls, even so I would that ye should remember, and alw^ays retain in remebrance, the greatness of God, and your own nothingness, and his good- ness and long suffering towards you unworthy creatures, and humble yourselves even in the depths of humility, calling o« the name of the Lord daily, and standing steadfastly in the faidi of that which is to come, which was spoken by the mouth of the Angel ; and behold, ! say unto you, that if ye do this, ye shali 11* X64 BOOK OP Mo^A»: always rejoice, and be filled with the love of God, and always retain a remission of your sins ; and ye shall grow in the knowl* edge of the glory of Him that created you, or in the knowledge of that which is just and true. And ye will not have a mind to injure one another, but to live peaceably, and to render to every man according to that which is his due. And ye will not suffer your children, that they go hungry, or naked ; neither will ye suffer that they transgress the laws of God, and fight and quarrel one with another, and serve the Devil, which is tlie master of sin, or which is the evil spirit which hath been spoken ©f by our fathers; he being an enemy to all righteousness; but. ye will teach them to walk in the ways of truth and soberness ; ye will teach them to love one another, and to serve one anoth- er ; and also, ye yourselves will succor those tliat stand in need ©f your succor ; ye will adminster of your substance unto him that standeth in need ; and ye will not suffer that the beggar putteth up his petition to you in vain, and turn liim out to per- ish. Perhaps thou shalt say, The man hath brought upon him* .self his misery, therefore I will stay m} hand, and will not give unto him of my food, nor impart unto him of my substance, ^hat he may not suffer, for his punishments are just. But I say «nto you, O man, wliosoever doeth this, the same hath great «ause to repent ; and except he repenteth of that which he hath done, he perisheth forever, and hath no interest in the kingdom ©f God. For behold, are we not all beggars ? Do we not all depend upon the same being, even God, for all tlie substance which we have ; for both food, and raiment, and for gold, and for silver, and for all the riches wliich we have of every kind ? And behold, even at this time, ye have been calling on his name, •cind begging for a remission of your sins. And hatli he suffer- ed that ye have begged in vain 1 Nay ; he hath poured out his •spirit upon you, and hath caused that your hearts should be filled with joy, and hath caused that your mouths should be stopped, that ye could not find utterance, so exceeding great Was your joy. And now, if God, wlio hath created you, on whom you are dependant for your lives, and for all that ye have and are, doth grant unto you whatsoever ye ask that is right, in faith, believing that ye shall receive, O then, how lad ye ought to impart of tlie substance that ye have, one to other? And if ye judge the man who putteth up his petition t^you for your substance, that he perish not, and condemn hiki, how much more just will be your condemnation, for witli- ll9,Wipg your s«bstancej wfeicli. dot h not belong to you. but t(* BOOK T)F MOSIATI. 165 ^od, to wTiom also, your life belongeth ; and yet yfe put up no petition, or repenteth not of the thing which thou hast done. — I say unto you, Wo be unto that man, for his substance shall perish with him ; and nov/, I say these things unto those which are rich, as pertaining to the things of this world. And again, I say unto the poor, ye that have not and yet hath sufiicient, that ye remain from day to day ; I mean all you that deny the beggar, because ye have not; I would that ye say in your hearts, that I give not because I have not ; but if I had, I would give. And now, if ye say this in your hearts, ye remain guilt- less, otherwise ye are condemned, and your condemnation is just : for ye covet that which ye have not received. And now, for the sake of these things which I have spoken unto you ; that is, for the sake of retaining a remission of your sins from day to day, that ye may walk guiltless before God, I would that ye should impart of youi^ substance to the poor, every man according to that wiiich he hath, such as feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, visiting the sick, and adminis- tering to tJieir relief, both spiritually and temporally, according to their v/ants, and see that all these things are done in wis- dom and order : for it is not requisite that a man should run faster than what he hath strength. And again : It is expedi- ent that lie should be diligent, that thereby he might win tho prize ; therefore, all things must be done in order. And 1 would that ye should remember, that whosoever among you that borroweth of his neighbor, should return the thing that he borroweth, according as he doth agree, or else thou slialt com- mit sin, and perhaps thou shalt cause thy neighbor to commit sin also. And tinally, I cannot tell you all the things whereby ye may commit sin : for there are divers ways and means, even so many, that I cannot number them. But this much I can tell you, that if ye do not watch yourselves, and youi* thoughts, and your words, and your deeds, and observe to keep the commandments of God, and continue in the faith of what ye have heard concerning tlie coming of our Lord, even unto the end of your hves, ye must perish. And no\v, O man^ re^^ member, and perish not. •16& iteOK OP MGSIAlj. CHAPTER III. And now, it came to pass that when king Benjamin had thus spoken to his people, he sent among them, desiring to know of his people, If they believed the words which he had spoken unto them. And they all cried with one voice, saying, Yea, we believe all the words which thou hast spoken unto us ; and also, we know of their surety and truth, because of the Spirit of the Lord Omnipotent, which hath wrought a mighty change- in us, or in our hearts, that we have no more disposition to do evil, but to do good continually. And we, ourselves, also, through the infinite goodness of God, and the manifestations of his Spirit, have great views of that which is to come ; and were it expedient, we could prophesy of all things. And it is ^the faith which we have had on the things which our king hath spoken unto us, and hath brought us to this great knowledge, whereby we do rejoice with such exceeding great jo) ; and we are willing to enter into a covenant with our God, to do his t\i11^ and to be obedient to his commandments in all things that he- shall command us, all the remainder of our days, that we may not bring upon ourselves a never ending torment, as has been spoken by the Angel, that we may not drink out of the cup of the wrath of God. And now, these are the words which king Benjamin desired Oi them ; and therefore he said unto them. Ye have spoken the words that I desired ; and the covenant which ye have made, is a righteous covenant. And now, because of the covenant w^hich ye have made, ye shall be called the children of Christ, his sons, and his daughters : for behold, this day he hath spi- ritually begotten you ; for ye say that your hearts are changed, through faith on his name ; therefore, ye are born of him, and have become his sons, and his daughters. And under this head, ye are made free ; and there is no other head whereby ye can be made free. There is no other name given, whereby salvation Cometh ; therefore, I would that ye should take upon you the name of Christ, all you that have entered into the covenant with God, that ye should be obedient unto the end of your lives. And it shall come to pass that whosoever doeth this,, shall be found at the right hand of God, for he shall know the name by which he is called : for he shall be called by the name of Christ. And now, it shall come to pass that whosoever shall not take upon them the name of Christ, must be called by some BOOK OF MOSIAH, 107 Vjther name ; therefore, he findeth himself on the left hand of God. And I would that ye should remember also, that this is the name that I said I should give unto you, that never should be blotted out, except it be through transgression ; therefore, take heed that ye do not transgress, that the name be not blotted out of )Our hearts. I say unto you, I would that ye should remember to retain the name written always in your hearts, that ye are not found on the left hand of God, but that ye hear and know the voice by which ye shall be called, and also, the name by which he shall call you : for, how knoweth a man the master which he hath not served, and which is a stranger unto him, and is far from the thoughts and intents of his heart 1 And again : Doth a man take an ass which be- longeth to his neighbor, and keep him? I say unto you, Nay; he will not even suffer that he shall feed among his flocks, but will drive him away, and cast him out. I say unto you, that even so shall it be among you, if ye know not the name by ■which ye are called. Therefore, I would that ye should be steadfast and immovable, always abounding in good works,, that Christ, the Lord God Omnipotent, may seal you his, that you may be brought to Heaven, that ye may have everlasting salvation and eternal life, through the wisdom, and power, 'ind justice, and mercy of Him, who created aW things, in Heaven ^nd in Earth, who is God above all. Amen. CHAPTER IV. And now, king Benjamin thought it was expedient, after ■having finished speaking to the people, that he should take the names of all those who had entered mto a covenant with God, to keep his commandments. And it came to pass that there was not one soul, except it were little children, but what had entered into the covenant, and had taken upon them the name of Christ. And again : It came to pass that when king Ben- jamin had made an end of all these things, and had consecra- ted his son Mosiah, to be a ruler and a king over his people, and had given him all the charges concerning the kingdom, and also had appointed priests to teach the people, that thereby Ihey might hear and know the commandments of God, and to .«tix thefti up in remembrance of the oath which they had mad^, iea BOOK ©P M©SIAff. iie dismissed the multitude, and they returRCcl, every e^ne hai cording to their famihes, to their own houses. And Mosiah began to reign in his father's stead. And he began to reign in the thirtieth year of his age, making in the vrliole^ about four hundred and seventy-six years from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem. And king Benjamin lived three years> and he died. And it came to pass that king Mosiah did walk in the ways of the Lord, and did observe his judgments, and his statutes, and did keep his commandments in all thingi^ whatsoever he commanded him. And king Mosiah did cause his people that they should till the earth. And he also, himself did till the earth, that thereby he might not become burthensome to his people, that he might do according to that \Ahich liis father had done, in all things. And there was no contention among all his people, for th& .s^ace ®f tliree years. CHAPTER V And now, it came to pass that after king Mosiah had had continual peace, for the space of three years, he was desirous to know concerning the people which went up to dwell in the land of Lehi-Nephi, or in the city of Lehi-Nephi : for his peo- ple had heard nothing from them, from the time they left the land of Zarahemla; therefore, they wearied him with their teasings. And it came to pass that king Mosiah granted that sixteen of their strong men might go up to the land of Lehi-Nephi, to inquire concerning tlieir brethren. And it came to pass that on the morrow, they started to go up, having with them one Ammon, he being a strong and mighty man, and a de- scendant of Zarahemla; and he was tl o their leader. And now, they knew not the, course tliey should travel in the \\ W- -derness, to go up to the land of Lehi-Nephi; therefore, they wandered many days in the wilderness, even forty days did they wander. And when tliey had wandered forty days, they came to a hill, which is north of the land of Shilom, and there they pitched their tents. And Ammon took three of his breth- ren, and their names were Amaleki, Helem, and Hem, and they Tfent down into the land of Nephi ; and behold, they met the "king of the people, which was in the land of Nephi, and m the land of Shilom ; and they were surrounded by the king's guards and was taken, and was bound, and was committed to prison. And it came to pass when they had been in prison two days, they were again brought before the king, and their bands were loosed ; and they stood before the king, and was permitted, or rather commanded that they should answer the questions which he should ask them. And he saith unto them, Behold, I am Limhj, the son of Noah, which was the son of Zenitl, which came up out of the land of Zarahemla to inherit this land, which was the land of their fathers, which was made a king by the voice of the people. And now, I desire to know the cause whereby ye were so bold as to come near the walls of the city, when I, myself, was with my guards, without the gate i And now, for this cause have 1 suffered that ye should be preserved, that I might inquire of you, or else I should have caused that my guards should have put you to death,' — • Ye are permitted to speak. And now, when Ammon saw that he was permitted to speak, he went fortli and bowed himself before trie king ; and rising agLiin, he said, O king, I am very thankful before God this d.ty, that I am yet alive, and am permitted to speak ; and I will endeavor to speak with boldness : for I am assured that if ye had known me, ye would not have suffered that 1 should have wore these batids. For I am Ammon, and am a de-* ecendant of Zarahemla, and have come up out of the l^nd of Zarahemla, to inquire concerning our brethren, which Zeniff brought up out of that land. And now, it came to pass that after Limhi had heard the words of Ammon, he was exceeding glad, and said, Now, I know of a surety that my brethren which was in the land of' Zarahemla, are yet alive. And now, I will rejoice ; and on the morrow, I will cause that my people sliall rejoice also. Foi* behold, we are in bondage to the Lamanites, and are taxed with a tax which is gTievous to be borne. And now, behold^ our brethren will deliver us out of our bondage, or out of thc- hiinds of the Lamanites, and we will be their slaves : for it iF> better that we be slaves to the Nephites, than to pay tribute to the king of the Lamanites. And now, kii.g Limhi commanded his guai'ds that they should no more bind Ammon, nor his brethren, but caused that th.;y should go to the h,ll which was north of Sliilcni, and bring their brethren into th& city, that thereby they migiit e^at,. no BOOK OF MOSIAH. «ind drink, and rest themselves from the labors of their jour* ^iiey ; for they had suffered many things : they hud suffered hunger, thirst, and fatigue. And now, it came to pass on the morrow, that king Limhi ^ent a proclamation among all his people, that thereby they might gather themselves together to the temple, to hear the words which he should speak unto them. And it came to pass that when they had gathered themselves together, that he spake unto them in this wise, saying, O ye, my people^ lift up your heads and be comforted: for behold, the time is at hftnd, or is not far distant, when we shall no longer be in Subjection to our enemies, notwithstanding our many strug- glings, which have been in vain ; yet I trust there remaineth ian eftectual struggle to be made. Therefore, lift up your jheads, and rejoice, and put your trust in God, in that God who was the God of Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob ; and also, that God who brought the Children of Israel out of the knd of Egypt, and caused that they should walk through the Red Sea on dry ground, and fed them with manna, that they might not perish in the wilderness ; and many more things did he do for them. And again : That same God hath brought our fathers out of the land of Jerusalem, and hath kept and preserved his people, even until now. And behold, it is because of our ini- quities and abominations, that has brought us into bondage. — . And ye all are witnesses this day, that Zenilf, who was made king over this people, he being over zealous to inherit the lund of his fathers, therefore being deceived by the cunning and craftiness of king Laman, who having entered into a treaty with king ZenifF, and having yielded up into his hands the posses- isions of a part of the l-and, or even the city of Lehi-Nephi, and the city of Shilom, and the land round about ; and all this he done, for the «ole purpose of bringing this people into subjec- tion, or into bondage. And behold, we at this time do pay tri- bute to the king of the Lamanites, to the amount of one half of our corn, and our barley, and even all our grain of every kind, and one half of the increase of our flocks, and our herds ; and -even one half of all we )iave or possess, the king of the Lam-n- ites doth exact of iis, or our lives. And now, is not this griev- ous to be borne ? And is not this, our afflictions, great ? Now behold, howgreat reason have we to mourn. Yea, I say unto you, great are the reasons which we have to mourn : for behold^ how many of our brethren hove been slain, and their blood hath l)een spilt in vain, and ull because of iniquity. For if this peoplo -BOOK OP MOSIAli, • ill J^d not fallen into transgression, the Lord would not have suf* fered that this great evil should come upon them. But behold, they would not hearken unto his words ; but there arose contentions among them, even so much that they did shed blood among themselves. And a Prophet of the Lord have they slain ; yea, a chosen man of God, who told them of their wickedness and abominations, and prophesied of many things which is to come, yea, even the coming of Christ. And because he saith unto them, That Christ was the God, the father of all things, and saith that he should take upon him ihe image of man, and it should be the image after which maii was created in the beginning; or in other words, he said that man was created after the image of God, and that God should -come down among the children of men, and take upon him flesh and blood, and go forth upon the face of the earth ; and •now, because he said this, they did put him to death ; and ma- ny more things did they do, which brought down the wrath of God upon them. Therefore, who wondereth that they are in bondage, and that they are smitten with sore afflictions ? For behold, the Lord hath said, I will not succor my people in the- day of their transgression ; but I will hedge up their ways, that they prosper not ; and their doings shall be as a stumbling block before them. And again : He saith, If my people shall sow filthiness, they shall reap the chaff thereof, in the whirl-' wind ; and the effects thereof, is poison. And again : He saith, if my people shall sow filthiness, they shall reap the east wind, which bringeth immediate destruction. And now, be- . hold, the promise of the Lord is fulfilled ; and ye are smitten, •and afflicted. But if ye will turn to the Lord with full pur» pose of heart, and put your trust in him, and serve him with all diligence of mind ; and if ye do this, he will, according to his own will anc] pleasure, deliver you out of bondage. And it came to pass that after king Limhi had made an end of speaking to his people, for he spake many things unto them, and only a few of them have I written in this book, he told his people all the things concerning their brethren which w^ere in the land of Zarahemla ; and he caused that Amnion should stand up before the multitude, and reliearse unto th^m all that had happened unto their brethren, from the time diat Zr-niff went up out of the land, even until the time that he, himself came up out of the land. And he also rehearsed unto them the last words which king Benjamin had taught them^ and explained them to the people of king Limhi^ so that th^ llfS JJOOE OP' MOSIAM. might understand all the words which he spalce. And it camfe io pass that after he had done all this, that king Lhnhi dismis- sed the multitude, and caused that they should return, every ©ne unto his own house. And it came to pass that he caused that the plates which contained the record of his people, from the time that they ^eft the land of Zarahemla, should be brought before Ammor^, ihat he might read them. Now, as soon as Ammon had read tiie record, the king inquired of him to kno\t if he could in- terpret languages. And Ammon told him that he could not. And the king saith unto him, I being grieved for the sfHic- tions of my people, I caused that forty and three of my peo-- pie should take a journey into the wilderness, that thereby they might find the land of Zarahemla; that v/e might appeal unto our brethren to dehver us out of bondage; and they were lost in the wilderness, for the space of many days, yet they were dihgent, and found not the land af Zarahemla, but returned to this land, having travelled in a land among many waters; having discovered a land which was covered with bones of men, and of beasts, &c., and was also covered with ruins of buildings of every kind ; baring discovered a land which had been peopled with a people, which were as nume- rous as the hosts of Israel. And for a testimony that the things that they have said is true, they have brought twenty- four plates, which are filled with engravings ; and they are of pure gold. And behold, also, they have brougiit breast-plates, which are large ; and they are of brass, and of copper, and. are perfectly sound. And again : They have brought swords^ the hilts thereof hath perished, and the blades thereof were cankered with rust ; and there is no one in the land that isf able to interpret the lan.afuage or the engravings that are on the plates. Therefore, I said unto thee, Canst thou translate? And I say unto thee again, Knowest thou of any one that can trans- late! for I am desirous that these records should be translated inl^o our language. For, perhaps they will give us a knowl- edge of a remnant oi the people which have been destroyeil, from wlience these rec^.ords ci:me; or, perhaps they will give us a knowledge of this very people whi<.h huth been destroy- ed ; and I am desirous to know the cause of their destruction. Now Ammon saith unto him, I can assuredly tell thee, O king, of a man that can translate the records : for he harh wherewith th?t he cnn look, and tr^n -laie all records that are of afitjeat date ; and it is a gilt ironi God. Ajnd the- things are HOOK OP MOSIA'B. i% (Sailed interpreters ; and no man can look in them, except he. be commanded, lest he should look for that he had not ought, and he should perish. And whosoever is commanded to look in them, the same is called seer. And behold, the king* of the people which is in the land of Zarahemla, is the man that ia commanded to do these things, and which hath this high gift from God. And the king saith, That a seer is greater than a prophet. And Ammon saith, That a seer is a revelator, and ^ prophet also ; and a gift which is greater, can no man have, except he should possess the power of God, which no man can ; yet a man may have great power given him from God. But a fseer can know of things which has past, and also of thing* which is to come ; and by them shall all things be revealed, or rather, shall secret things be made manifest, and hidden things shall come to light, and things which is not known, shuij be made known by tliem ; and also, things shall be made kno^va by them, which otherwise could not be known. I'hus God iial^ pro\ided a means that man, through faith, might work mighty ftiiracles ; therefore, he becometh a great benefit to his fellow beings. And now, v/hen Ammon had made an end of speaking these words, the long rejoiced exceedingly, and gave themks to God, saying. Doubtless, a great mystery is contained within tljes© plates ; and the^^e interpreters was doubtless prepared for tlie purpose of unfolding ail such mysteries to tlie cliildren of men. O how marvellous are the works of the Lord, imd how long" doth he suffer with his people ; yea, and 1]0W blind and impenetrable are the understandings of the children of men : for they will not seek wisdom, neither do they desire that she should rule over them. Yea, they are as a wild flock, which fleclh from the shepherd, and scattereth, and are driven, and are devoured by the beasts of the forest. CHAPTER Vr. THE RECORD OF ZENIFF. lUhAI with God, wlio hath redfeeined (hem: thus they have eternal life through Christ, who hath broken the bands uf death. And tliere are those who have part in the tirt^t resurrection ; and these are they that h.ive died before Christ came, in their ij^- norance, not having sidvation declared unto them. And thus the Lord bringeti*. about the restoration of these; and they have a part in the first resurr< ction, or hath eternal life, being redeemed by the Lord. And little children also, liath eterncd life. But behold, and fear, and tremble before God ; for ye had ought to tremble : for the l^ord redeemeth none such that, rebelleth against him, and dieth in their sins ; yea, even all those that have perisjied in tlieir sins eVei^ since the world be- gan, that have w ilfullv rebelled ai::ainst God, that have known the commandments of God, and would not keep them ; these are they that have no part in tlie first resurrection. There- fore, had ye not ought to tremble ? For salvation comeih to none such; for the Lord hath redeemed none such ; m,'-Tiei- thpr can the Lord redeem such : for he cannot deny himtjielf ; for he cannot deny justice when it Imth its claim. And now I say unto you, that the time shall come that tho salvation of the Lord shall be declared to every nation, kindred, tongue, and people. Yea, Lord, thy walchmen shall lift up tlieir voice ; with the voice together shall ihey sing : for they shall see eye to eye, wdien the Lord shall bring again Zion. Break forth into joy, sing together, ye waste places of Jerusa- lem : for the Lord hath comforted his people, he hath redeem- ed Jerusalem. The Lord hath made bare his holy arm in tlie eyes of all the nations : and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. And now^ it came to pass that after Abinadi had spoken these words, he stretched forth his hand and said. The time shall come when all shall see the salvation of tlie Lord ; when every nation, kindred, tongue and people, shall see eye to eye, and shall confess before God that his judgments are just ; and then shall the wacked be cast out, and they shall have cause to howl, and weep, and wail, and gnash their teeth ; and this be- cause they would not hearken unto the voice of the Lord ; therefore the Lord redeemetli them not, for they are carnal and devlish, and the devil hath power over tlu m ; yea, even ttat old serpent that did beguile our tirst parents, which was BOOK OP mosiah; 189 the cause of their fall ; which was the cause of all mankind hccoming carnal, sensual, devlish, Icno wing evil from good, suhjecting themselves to the devil. Thus all mankind were Ic.yt ; and behold, they wquld have been endlessly lost, were it not that God redeemed his people from their lost and fallen state. But remember, that he that persists in his own carnal nature, and goes on in the ways of sin and rebellion against God, he reraaineth in his talien state,^ and the devd hath all power over him. Therefore he. is as though there wa?^ no redemption made ; being an enemy to God ; and also is the devil an enemy to God. And now if Christ had not come into the world, speaking of things to come, as though they had already come, there could have been no redemption. And if Clirist had not risen from the dead, or have broken the bands of death, that the grave sliould have no victory, and that death should have no sting, there could have been no resurrection. But there is a resurrection, therefore the grave hath no victory, and the sting of death is swallowed up in Christ : He is the li:i,ht and the life of the world ; yea, a light that is endless, that can never be darkened ; yea, and also a life which is end- less, that there can be no more death. Even this mortal shall put ou immortality, and this corruption shall put on incorrup- tion, and shall be brought to stand before the bar of God, to be judged of him according to their works, whether they be good Qr whether they be evil. If they be good, to the resur- rection of endless life and happiness, and if they be evil, to the resurrection of endless damnation : beinj? delivered ud to the devil, who hath subjected them, which is damnation ; hav- ing gone according to their own carnal wills and desires ; having never called upon the Lord while the arms of mercy was extended towards them ; for the arms of mercy was ex- tended towards them, and they would not ; they being war- ned of their iniquities, and yet they would not depart from them ; and they Were commanded to repent, and yet they would not repent. And now had ye not ouglit to tremble and repent of your sins, and remember only in and through Ciirist ye can he saved 1 Therefore, if ye teach the law of Moses, also teach that it is a shadow of those things which are to coare ; teach them that redemption cometh through Christ the Lord, which is the very Eternal Father. Amen. 190 BOOK OF MOSIAH. CHAPTER IX. And now it came to pass that when Abinadi had finished these sayings', that the king commanded that the priests should take hmi and cause that he should be put to death. But there was one among them, whose name was Alma, he also being a descendant of Nephi. And he was a young man, and he be- lieved the words which Abinadi had spoken, for he knew con- cerning the iniquity which Abinadi had testified against them : Therefore he began to plead with the king that he would not be angry with Abinadi, but suffer that he might depart in peace. But the king was more wroth, and caused that Alma should be cast out from among them, and sent his servants after him, that they might slay him. But he fled from before them, and hid himself, that they found him not. And he, being concealed for many days, did write all the words which Abin- adi had spoken. And it came to pass that the king caused that his guards should surround Abinadi, and take him ; and they bound him and cast him into prison. And after three days, having coun- selled with his priests, he caused that he should again be brought before him. And he said unto him, Abinadi, we have found an accusation against thee, and thou art worthy of death. For thou hast said that God himself should come down among the children of men; and now for this cause thou shalt be put to deatli, unless thou wilt recall all the words which thou hast spoken evil concerning me and my people. Now Abinadi saith unto him : I say unto you, I v\Till not recall the words which I have spoken unto you concerning this people, for they are true ; and that ye may know of their' surety, I have suffered myself that I have fallen into your hands. Yea, and 1 will suffer even until death, and I will not recall my words, and they shall stand as a testimony against you. And if ye slay me, ye will shed innocent blood, and this shall also stand as a testimony against you at the last day. And now king Noah was about to release him, for he feared his word ; for he feared that the judgments of God would come upon him. But the priests lifted up their voices against him, and began to accuse him, saying : He hath reviled the king. Therefore the king was stirred up in anger against him, and he delivered him up, that he might be slain. And it came to pass that they took him, and bound him, and BOOK OP MOSUH. 191 scourged his skin with faggots, yea, even unto death. And now when tlie llahies began to scorch him, he cried unto tiieia saying : Behold, even as ye have done unto me, so shall it come to pass that thy seed shall cause that many shall sjiulier the pains that 1 do suffer, even the pains of death, by hre ; ^nd this because they beheve in the salvation of the Lord their God. And it will come to pass that ye nhall be afRicted with all manner of diseases, because of your iniquities, lea^ and ye shall be smitten on every hand, and shall be driven and scattered to and fro, even as a wild fiock is driven by wild and ferocious beasts. And in that day ye shall be hunted, and ye shall be taken by the hand of your enemies, and then ye shall suffer, as I suffer, the pains of death, by hre. Thus God ex- ecuteth vengeance upon those that destroy his people. O God, receive my soul. And now when Abinadi had said these words, he fell, having suffered death by fire ; yea, having been put to death because he w^ould not deny the commandments of God : having sealed the truth of his words by his death. And now it came to pass that Alma, who had tied from the servants of king Noah, repented of his sins and iniquities, and went about privately among the people, and began to teach the words of Abinadi ; yea, concerning that which was to come, and also concerning the resurrection of the dead, and the redemption of the people, which was to be brought to pass through the power, and sufferings, and death of Christ, and his resurrection and ascension into Heaven. And as ma- ny as would hear his word he did teach. And he taught them privately, that it might not come to the knowledge of the king. And many did believe his words. And it came to pass that as many as did believe him, did go forth to a place which was called Mormon, having received its name from the king, being in the borders of the land having been infested, by time;^, or at seasons, by wild beasts. Now there was in Mormon a fountain of pure water, and Alma resorted thithtr, there being near the water a thicket of small trees, where he did hide himself in the day-time, from the searches of the king. And it came to pass that as many as believed him, went thither to hear his words. And it came to pass after many days, there were a goodly number gathered together to the place of Mor- mon, to hear the words of Alma. Yea, all were gathered to- gether that believed on his word, to hear him. And he did teach them, and did preach unto them repentance, and re- demption, and faith on the Lord. 192 BOOK OP MOSIAII. And it came to pass that he said unto them, Behold, here is the waters of Mormon ; for thus were they called. And now, as ye are desirous to come into the fold of God, and to he called his people, and are willing to bear one another's bur- dens, that they may be light ; ye^, and are willing to mourn with those that mourn ; yea, and comfort those that stand in need of comfort, and to stand as witnesses of God at all times, and in all things, and in all places that ye may be in, even un- til death, that ye may be redeemed of God, and be numbered with those of the first resurrection, that ye may have eternal life : Now I say unto you, if this be the desires of your hearts, what have you against being baptized in the name of the Lord, as a witness before him that ye have entered into a covenant with him that ye will serve him and keep his commandments, that he may pour out his spirit more abundai t y upon you. — And now when the people had heard these woids, they clap- ped their hands for joy, and exclaimed. This is the desires of our hearts. And now it came to pass that Alma took Helam, he being one of tlie first, and went and stood forth in the water, and cried, saying, 6 Lord, pour out thy spirit upon thy servant, that he may" do this work with holiness of heart. And when he had said these words, the spirit of the Lord v^as upon him, and he said, Helam, I baptize thee, having authority from the Almighty God, as a testimony tliat ye have entered into a tiovenant to serve him until you are dead, as to the mortal body ; and may the spirit of the Lord be poured out upon you ; and may he grant unto you eternal life, through the re- demption of Christ, w^liicli he hath prepared from the founda- tion of tlie world. And after Alma had said these words, both Alma and Helam was buried in the water ; and they arose and came forth out of the water rejoicing, being filled witli the spirit. And again, Alma took another, and went forth a se- cond time into the water, and baptized him according to the first, only he did not bury himself again in the water. Am after this manner he did baptize every one that went forth to'' the place of Mormon ; and they were in number about two hundred and four souls ; yea, and they were baptized in the waters of Mormon, and were filled with the grace of God : and they were called the Church of God, or the Church of Christ, from that time forward. And it came to pass that whosoever was baptizpd bv the power and authority of God, they was added to his church. BOOK OP MOSIAH. 193 And it came to pass that Alma, having authority from God, ordained priests ; even one priest to every fifty of their number did he ordain to preach unto them, and to teach them con- cerning the things pertaining to the kingdom of God. And he commanded them that they should teach nothing save it were the things which he had taught, and which had been spoken by the mouth of the holy prophets. Yea, even he commanded them that they should preach nothing save it were repentance and faith on the Lord, who hath redeemed his people. And he commanded them that there should be no contention one with another, but that they should look forward with one eye, hav- ing one faith and one baptism ; having their hearts knit together in unity and in love, one towards anotlier. And thus he com- manded them to preach. And thus they became the children of God. And he commanded them that they should observe the sabbath day, and keep it holy, and also every day they should give thanks to the Lord tlieir God, And he also com- manded them that the priests which he had ordained should labor with their own hands for their support; and there was one day in every week that was set apart that they should gather themselves together to teach the people, and to worship the Lord their God, and also as often as it was in their power to assemble themselves together. And the priests was not to depend upon the people for their support ; but for their labor they were to receive the grace of God, that they might wax strong in the spirit, having the knowledge of God, that they might teach with power and authority from God. And again Alma commanded that tlie people of the Church should impart of their substance, every one according to that which he hath ; if behave more abundantly, he should impart more abundantly; and he that hath but little, but little should be required ; and to him that hath not should be given. And thus they should impart of their substance, of their own free will and good de- sires towards God, and to those priests that stood in need, yea. and to every needy, naked soul. And this he said unto them, having been commanded of God ; and they did walk uprightly before God, imparting to one another, both temporally and spiritually, according to their needs and their wants. And now it came to pass that all this was done in Mormon ; yea, by the waters of Mormon, in tlie forest that was near the waters of Mormon ; yea, the place of Mormon, the w^aters of Mormon, the forest of Mormon, how beautiful are they to the. eyes of them who there came to the knowledge of their re- 13 194 BOOK OF MOSIAH. deemer; yea, and how blessed are they, for they shall sing to his praise forever. And these thingr^ Avere done in the borders of tlie land, that they might not come to the knowledge of the- king. But behold, it came to pass that the king, having dis- covered a movement among the people, sent his servants to watch them. Therefore on the day that they were assem- bhng themselves together to hear the word of the Lord, they were discovered unto the kins:. And now the kino: saith that Alma was stirring up the people to a rebellion against him ; tlierefore he sent his army to destroy them. And it came to pc.ss that Alma, and the people of the Lord were apprised of the coming of the khig's army ; therefore they took their tents and their families, and departed into the wilderness. And they were in number about four hundred and fifty souls. And it came to pass that the army of the king returned, hav- ing searched in vain jor ihe people of the Lord. And now be- hohi, the forces of the king were small, having been reduced, and there began to be a division among the remainder of the ptople. And the lesser part began to breathe out threatnings ?i;ainst the king, and there began to be a great contention among them. And now there v/as a man among them whose name was Gideon, and he being a strong man, and an enemy to the king, therefore he drew his sword and swore in his wrath, that he would slay the king. And it came to pass that he fought with the king; and when the king saw that he was about to overpower him, he fled and ran and got upon the tower, whicli wa^^ near the temple. And Gideon pursued after him and was about to get upon the tower to slay the king, and' the king cast his eyes round about towards the land of Shem- lon, and behold, the army of the Lamanites were within the borders of the land. And now the king cried out in the an- guish of his soul, saying, Gideon, spare mf, for the Lamanites are upon us, and they will destroy them; yea, they will de- stroy my people. And now the king v/as not so much con- cerned about his people, as he was about his own life; never- tJieless, Gideon did spare his life. And the king commanded the people that they should flee before the Lamanites, and he himself did go before them, and they did flee into the wilder- ness; with their women and their children. And it came to P' s-^ that the Lamanites did pursue them, and did overtake them, and began to slay them. Now it came to pass that the kini^ commanded them that •all the men should leave their wives and their children,, and. BOOK OP mosiaet; 195 ilee before the Lamanites. Now there were many that would not leave them, but had rather stay and perish with them.. And the rest left their wives and their children and fled. And it came to pass that those that tarried with their wives and their children, caused that their fair daughters should stand forth and plead with the Lamanites, that they would not sla}^ them. And it came to pass that the Lamanites had compas- sion on them, for tliey were charmed witli the beauty of their women ; therefore the Lamanites did spare their lives, and took them captives, and carried them back to the land of Nephi, and granted unto them that they might possess the land, undet- the conditions that they would deliver up the king Noah into the hands of the Lamanites, and deliver up their property, even one half of all they possessed ; one half of their gold, and their silver, and all their precious things ; and thus they should pay tribute to the king of the Lamanites, from year to year. And now there was one of the sons of the king among those that was taken captive, whose name was Limhi. And now Limhi was desirous that his father should not be destroyed ; never- theless, Limhi was not ignorant of the iniquities of his father, he himself, being a just man. And it came to pass that Gideon sent men into the wilder- ness secretly, to search for the king, and those that was with him. And it came to pass that they met the people in the wilder- ness, ail save the king and his priests. Now they had sworn in their hearts that they would return to the land of Nephi, and if their wives and their children were slain, and also those that had tarried with them, that they would seek revenge, and also perish with them. And the king commanded them that they should not return ; and they were angry with the king, and caused that he should suffer, even unto death by fn-e. And they were about to take the priests also and put them to death, and they fled before them. And it came to pass that they were about to return to the land of Nephi, and they met the men of Gideon. And the men of Gideon told them of all that had happened to their wives and their children ; and tliat the Lamanites had granted unto them that they might possess the land, by paying a tri- bute to the Lamanites of one half of all they possessed. And the people told the men of Gideon that they had slain the king, and his priests had fled from them farther into the wilderness. And it came to pass that after they had ended the ceremony^ that they returned to the land of Nephi, rejoicing, because their 13^^ 1^6 BOOK OF MOSIAH. wives and their children were not slain ; and they told Gideon what they had done to the king. And it came to pass that the king of the Lamanites made an oath unto them, that his people should not slay them. And also Limhi, being the son of the king, having the kingdom con- ferred upon him by the people, made oath unto the king of the Lamanites, that his people should pay tribute unto him, even one half of all they possessed. And it came to pass that Limhi began to establish the king- dom, and to establish peace among his people. And the king of the Lamanites set guards round about the land, that he might keep the people of Limhi in the land, that they might not de- part into the wilderne*?s ; and he did support his guards out of the tribute which he did receive from the Nephites. And now king Limhi did have continual peace in his kingdom, for the the space of two years, that the Lamanites did not molest them nor seek to destroy them. Now there was a place in Shemlon, where the daughters of the Lamanites did gather themselves together for to sing, and to dance, and to make themselves merry. And it came to pass that there was one day a small number of them gathered to- gether to sing and to dance. And now the priests of king Noah, being ashamed to return to the ci^y of Nephi, yea, and also fearing that the people would slay them, therefore they durst not return to their wives and their children. And hav- ing tarried in the wilderness, and having discovered the daugh- ters of the Lamanites, they laid and watched them; and when there were but few of them gathered together to dance, they came forth out of their secret places, and took them and carried them into the v/ilderness ; yea, twenty and four of the daugh- ters of the Lamanites they carried into the wilderness. And it came to pass that when the Lamanites found that their daughters had been missing, they were angry with the people of Limhi ; for they thought it was the people of Limhi. Therefore they sent their armies forth ; yea, even the king him- self went before his people ; and they went up to the land of Nephi, to destroy the people of Limhi. And now Limhi had discovered them from the tower ; even all their preparations for war did he discover ; therefore he gathered his people to- gether, and laid wait for them in the fields, and in the forests. And it came to pass that when the Lamanites had come up» that the people of Limlii began to fall upon them from their- waiting places, and began to slay them. COOK 0F 3IOSIAH. 19^7 And it came k) pass that the battle became exceeding sor^, for they fought hke lions for their prey. And it came to pass that the people of Limhi began to drive the Lamanites before- them, yet they were not half so numerous as the Lamanites. But they fought for their lives, and for their wives, and for their children ; therefore they exerted themselves^ and hke dragons did they fight. And it came to pass that they found the king of the Lamai> ites among the number of their dead ; yet he was not dea4, having been wounded and left upon the ground, so speedy was the liight of his people. And they took him and bound up his wounds, and brought him before Limhi, and said, Behold, here Is the king of the Lamanites ; he having received a wound, hath fallen among their dead, and they have left him ; and be- hold, we have brought him before you ; and now let us slay him. But Limhi saith unto them, Ye shall not slay him, but bring him hither, that I may see him. And they brought him. And Limhi saith unto Inm, What cause have ye to come up to war against my people? Behold, my people have not broken the oatli that I made unto you ; therefore, why should ye break the oath which ye made unto my people ? And now the king said, I have broken the oath, because thy people did carry away the daughters of my people ; therefore in my anger I did cause my people to come up to war against thy people. Now Limhi had lieard nothing concerning this matter ; there- fore he saith, I will search among my people, and whosoever hath done this thing shall perish. Therefore he caused a search to be made among his people. Now when Gideon had heard these things, lie being the king's captain, he went forth and said unto the king, I pray thee forbear, and do not seareh this people, and laj not this thing to their charge. For do ye not remember the priests of thy father, which this people sought to destroy I And are they not in the wilderness l And is it not they Vviiich have stolen tlie daughters of the Lamanites '? And now behold, and tell the king of these things, that he may tell his people, that they may be pacified towards us : for behold, they are already preparing to come against us ; and behold al- so, there are but few of us. And behold, they come with their nu.nerous liosts ; and except the king doth pacify them towards us, we must perish. For are not the words of Abinadi fulfilled, which he prophesied against us 1 and all this because we would not hearken unto the word of the Lord, and turn from our hnquities ? And now let us pacify the king, and we fulfil the 198 BOOK OP MOSIAH. oath which we have made unto him : for it is better that we^ •should be in bondage, than that we should lose our lives; therefore, let us put a stop to the shedding of so much blood. And now Limhi told the king all the things concerning his fa- ther, and the priests that had fled into the wilderness, and at- tributed the carrying away of their daughters to them. And it came to pass that the king was pacified towards his people ; and he said unto them, Let us go forth to meet my people, without arms ; and I swear unto you with an oath, that my people shall not slay thy people. And it came to pass that they followed the king, and went forth without arms to meet the Lamanites. And it came to pass that they did meet the Lamanites ; and the king of the Lamanites did bow him- self down before them, and did plead in behalf of the people of Limhi. And when the Lamanites saw the people of Limhi, that they were without arms, they had compassion on them, •and were pacified towards them, and returned with their king in peace to their own land. And it came to pass that Limhi and his people returned to the city of Nephi, and began to dwell in the land again in peace. And it came to pass that after many days, the Lamanites be- gan again to be stirred up in anger against the Nephites ; and they began to come into the borders of the land round about. Now they durst not slay them, because of the oath which their Jcing had made unto Limhi ; but they would smite them on their cheeks, and exercise authority over them ; and began to put heavy burdens upon their backs, and drive them as they would a dumb ass : yea, all this was done, that the word of the Lord might be fulfilled. And now the afflictions of the Nephites was great ; and there was no way that they could de- liver themselves out of their hands, for the Lamanites had isurrounded them on every side. And it came to pass that the people began to murmur with 4;he king, because of their afflictions ; and they began to be de- sirous to go against them to battle. And tliey did afflict the king sorely with their complaints ; therefore he granted unto them that they should do according to their desires. And they gathered themselves together again, and put on their armour, and went forth against the Lamanite-, to drive them out of their land. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did beat them, and drove them back, and slew many of them. And now there was a great mourning and lamentation among the people of Limhi ; the widow niourning for her husband ; th& BOOK OF MOSIAH, . 199 son and the daus^hter mourning for tlieir father; and the brothers for their brethren. Now there were a great many- widows in the land ; and they did cry mightily from day to day^ for a great fear of the Lamanites had come upon them. And it came to pass that their continual cries did stir up the re- mainder of the people of Limhi to anger, against the Laman- ites. And they went again to battle; but they were driven back again, suffering much loss. Yea, they went again, even the third time, and suffered in the like manner ; and those that were not slain, returned again to the city of Nephi. And they did humble themselves even to the dust, subjecting themselves to the yoke of bondage, submitting themselves to be smitten, efore thee, that thou may judge them according to theiv U 219 BOOK OP MOSIAH. crimes. But king Mosiah saith unto Alma, Behold, I judi^e them not; therefore 1 dehver them into thy hunds to bejuil^ed. And now the spu-it of Alma was again troubled ; and he went and inquired of the Lord what he should do concerning this matter, for he feared that he should do wrong in the sight of* God. And it came to pass that after he had poured out his whole, soul to God, the voice of the Lord came to him, paying, Blessed art ihou. Alma ; and blessed are they vvhich were baptized in the waters of Mormon. Thou art blessed because of thy exceeding faith *in the words alone of my servant Abi- nadi. And blessed are they, because of their exceeding faith if the words alone which thou hast spoken unto them. And bii^ssed art thou because thou hast established a church among: this people; and they s-hail be established, and they shall be my people. Yea, blessed is this people, which is willing to bear my name : for in my name shall they be called ; end they are mine. And because thou hast inquired of me concerning the transgressor, thou art blessed. Thou art my servant; and I covenant with thee, that thou shalt have eternal life; and thou shalt serve me, and go forth in my name, and shall gathet ■t(>4,ether my sheep. And he tliat will hear my voice, shall be my *!heep ; and him shall ye receive into the church ; and hinl W'.ii 1 also receive. For behold, this is my church ; whoso- evc^r that is baptized, shall be baptized unto repentance. And- ■ wdsosoever ye receive, shall believe in my name; and him will I iVeely forgive : for it is I that taketh upon me the sins of the . world ; for it is I that hath created thtm ; and it is I that grant- €th unto him that I elieveth in the end, a ph.ice at my right hand. For beliold, in my name are they called ; and if they know me, they shall come forth, and sliall have a place eter- nally at my right hand. And it shall come to [ass that when the second trump shall sound, then shall they that never knew me come forth, and shall stand before me; and then shall they know that 1 am the-Lord tjieir God, that 1 am their Re- deemer ; but Ihey would not be redeemed. And then will I confess mito them, tliat I never knew thtm : and they shall de- part into everlasting tire, prepared for (h..'; Devil and his an- gels. Therefore I say unto you. Thai he that will not hear my voice, the same shall ye not receive into my churc h, for him I will not receive at the last day ; therefore 1 say unto you. Go; and whosoever trans '.resstth against me, him r- 11 ye judge according to the sins which he hath committed ; and ,* BOOK OP MOSIAII. 211 if he confess his sins before thee and me, and repenteth in the sincerity of his heart, him shall ye forgive, and 1 will foj^ivc> him also ; yea, and as often as my people repent, A\nll I for- give them their trespasses against me. And ye shall also for- give one another your trespasses : for verily I say unto you^ H.:; that forgiveth not his neighbor's trespasses, when he saitli that he repenteth, the same hath brought himself under con- demnation. Now I say unto you, Go ; and wdiosoever will not repent of his sins, the same eliall not be numbered among" my people ; and this shall be observed from this time forward. And it came to pass when Alma had heard these words, h6 wrote tliem duwr), that he might have them, and that he mighf: judge the people of that church, according to the command- ments of God. And it came to pass that Alma went and judged those that ^^had been taken in iniquity, act^ording to tlie word of the Lord. And whosoever repented of their sins and did confess them, them he did number among the people of the church ; and them that would not confess their sins and repent of their ini- quity, the same were not numbered among the people of tlie church, and their names w^^re blotted out. And it came i6 pass that Alma did regulate all the affairs of the chiif-ch ; aM tliey began again to have peace, and to prosper exceedingly in ilie affairs of the church ; walking circumspectly before God ; receiving many, and baptizing many. And now all these things • lid Alma and his fellow-laborers do, wliich were over the church ; walking in all diligence ; teaching the word of God in all things; suffering all manner of afflictions; being perse.- cuted by all those who did not belong to the church of God. And they did admonish their brethren ; and they were also ad- monished, every one, by the word of God, according to his sins, or to the sins wliich he liad committed ; being commanded oF God to pray without ceasing, and to give thanks in all things. And now it came to pass that the persecutions which was in- flicted on the church by the unbelievers, became so great, (hat the church began to murmur, and complain to their leader?; concerning the matter ; and they did complain to Alma. And Alma laid the case before their king, Mosiah. And Mosiah consulted with his priests. And it came to pass that king Mosiah sent a ])roclamatioa throughout the land round about, that there should not any unbeliever persecute any of those which belonged to the church of God ; and there was a strict command throughout all tlm- 14* 123 BOOK OF MOSIAH. churchey, that there should be no persecutions among them ; that there shoukl be an equality among all men ; that they should let no pride nor haughtiness disturb their peace ; thai c3very man should esteem his.neii^hbor as himself, labonng with their own hands for their support ; yea, and all their priests and teachers should labor with their own hands lor their sup- port, in all cases save it were in sickness, or in much want : and doing these things, they did abound in the grace of God. And there began to be much peace again in the land ; and the people began to be very numerous, and began to scatter abroad upon the face of the earth ; yea, on the north and on the south, on the east and on the west, building large cities and villages in all quarters of the land. And the Lord did visit them and prosper them, and they became a large and a wealthy people. Now the sons of Mosiah was numbered among the unbe- lievers ; and also one of the sons of Alma w^as numbered among them, he being called Alma, after his father ; neverthe- less he became a very wicked and an idolatrous man. And he was a man of many words, and did speak much flattery to the people ; therefore he led many of the people to do after the manner of his iniquities. And he became a great hinder- ment to the prosperity of the church of God ; steahng aw^ay tiic hearts of the people ; causing much dissention among the peo- ple ; giving a chance for the enemy of God to exercise hi;* power over them. And now it came to pass that while he was going about to destroy the church of God : for he did go about secretly with the sons of Mosiah, seeking to destroy the church, and to lead astray the people of the Lord, contrary to the conmjandment& of God, or even the king; and as I said unto you, as they frere goir.g about rebeUing against God, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto them ; and he descended as it w^tre in a cloud ; and he spake as it w^ere with a voice of thunder, which caused the earth to shake upon which they stood ; and feo great was their astonishment, that they fell to the earth, and understood not the words which he spake unto them. Never- theless he cried again, saying, Alma, arise, and stand forth,, for why persecuteth thou the church of God 'I For the Lord hath said. This is my church, and i w ill establish it ; and nothing shall overthrow it, save it 'is the transgression of my people. And again : The angel sailh, Bel old, the Lord hath beard the prayers of his people, and also the prayers of his seivant Al- ma, which is thy father : for he hath prayed with much faith UOOK OP 3I0SIAH. %1^ concerning thee, that thou mightest be brought to the knowl- edge of the truth ; therefore for this purpose have I come to convince thee of the power and authority of God, that th& prayers of his servants might be answered according to their faith. And now behold, can ye dispute the power of God ?- For behold, doth not my voice shake the earth i And can ye not also behold me before you ? And I am sent from God.— Now I say unto thee. Go, and remember the captivity of thy fathers in the land of Helam, and in the land of Nephi ; and remember how great things he hath done for them : for they were in bondage, and he hath delivered them. And now 1 say imto thee, Alma, Go thy way, and seek to destroy the church no more, that their, prayers may be answered, and this even if thou wilt of thyself be cast off. And now it came to pass that these were the last words "which the angel spake unto Alma, and he departed. And now Alma, and those that were with him, fell again to the earth, for great was their astonishment : for with their own eyes they had beheld an angel of the Lord ; and his voice was as thun- der, which shook the earth ; and they knew that there was nothing save the power of God, that could shake the earth and cause it to tremble, as tliough it would part asunder. And now the astonishment of Alma was so great, that he became dumb, that he could not open his mouth ; yea, and he became weak, even that he could not move his hands ; therefore he was taken by those that were with him, and carried helpless, even until he was laid before his father. And they rehearsed unto his father all that had happened unto them ; and his fa- ther rejoiced, for he knew that it was the power of God. And he caused that a multitude should be gathered together, that they might witness what the Lord had done for his son, and also for tliose that were with him. And he caused that the priests should assemble themselves together ; and they began to fast, and to pray to the Lord their God, that he would open the mouth of Alma, that he might speak ; and also that his limbs might receive their strength, that the eyes of the people mia^ht be opened to see and know of the goodness and glory of God. And it came to pass after they had fasted and prayed for the space of two days and two nights, the limbs of Alma re- ceived their strength, and he stood up and began to speak un- to them, bidding them to be of good comfort : for, said he, I jkave repented of my sins, and have been redeemed of the ^14 BOOK OF MOSIAll. Lord ; behold, 1 am born of the f^pirit. And the Lord said imto me, Marvel not that all mankind, yea, men, and women, all nations, kindreds, tongues and people, must be born again ; yea, born of God, changed from their carnal and fallen state, to a state of righteousness, being redeemed of God, becoming bis sons and daughters; and thus they become new creatures; and unless they do this, they can in no wise inherit the king- dom of God. I say unto you, unless this be the case, they «nust be cast off: and this I know, because I w^as like to be cast off. Nevertheless, after wandering through much tribu- lation, repenting nigh unto death, the Lord in mercy hath seen lit to snatch me out of an everlasting burning, and 1 am born of God ; my soul hath been redeemed from the gall of bitter- ness and bonds of iniquity. I was in ihe darkest abyss ; but 4riow I behold the marvellous light of God. My soul Avas wreck- ed with eternal torment ; but I am snatched, and my soul is l^ained no more. 1 rejected my Redeemer, and denied that which had been spoken of by our fathers ; but now that they may foresee that he will come, and that he remembereth every oreature of his creating, and he will make himself manifest unto all ; yea, every knee shall bow, and every tongue confess |)efore him. Yea, even at the last day, when all men shall stand to be judged of him, then shall they confess that he is Ood ; then shall they confess, who live without God in the world, that the judgment of an everlasting punishment is just upon them ; and they shall quake, and tremble, and shrink beneath the glance of his all-searching eye. And now it came to pass that Alma began from this time ' forward, to teach the people, and those which were with Al- ma at the time the angel appeared unto them ; travelling round about through all the land, publishing to all the people the tliing-s which they had heard and seen, and preaching tlie word of God in much tribulation, being greatly persecuted by those which were unbehevers, bemg smitten by many of them : but notwithstanding all this, they did impart much consolation to the church, confirming their faith, and exhorting lliem with lonii- sulTering and much travail, to keep the commandments of God. And four of them were the sons of Mosiah ; and their names were Amnion, and Aaron, and Omner, and Himni : these were the names of tlie sons of Mosiah. And after they had travelled throughout all the land of Zarahenda, and among all the people which was under the reign of king Mosiah^ zeal- ©usly striving to repair all the iryuries which they bad done. BOOK OF MOSIAH. ^15 to the church ; confessing all their sins, and publishing all the things which they had seen, and explaining the prophecies and the scriptures to all Avho desired to hear them : and thus they were instruments in the hands of God, in bringing many to the knowledge of tlie truth, yea, to the knowledge of their Re- deemer. And how blessed are they ! For they did publish peace ; they did publish good tidings of good ; and they di^ declare unto the people that the Lord reigneth. CHAPTER XII. Now" it came to pass that after the sons of Mosiah had done dl these things, they took a small number with them, and re- turned to their father, the king, and desired of him that he would grant unto them, that they might, with these whom they liad selected, go up to the land of Nephi, that they might prea* h the things which they had heard, and that they might impart the word of God to their iirethren, the Lamanites, that perhaps they might bring them to the knowledge of the Lord their God, and convince them of the iniquity of their fathers ; and that perhaps they might cure them of their hatred towards the Nephit*'s, that they might also be brought to rejoice in tfic Lord tlieir God, that they might becoine friendly to one anoth- er, and that there should be no more contentions in all the iau'l which the Lord their God hath given them. Now they were desirous that salvation should be declared to every crea- ture, for they could not bear that any human soul should per- ish ; yea, even the very thoughts tliat any soul should endure -endless torment, did cause them to quake and tremble. And thus did the spii-it of the Lord woik upon tliem, for they were the very vilest of sinners. And the Lord saw fit in his infinite mercy to spare them ; nevertheless they suffered much anguish of soul, because of their iniquities ; and suiiering much, fear- ing that they sliould be cast off forever. And it came to pass that they did plead with their father many days, that they might go up to the land of Nephi. And it came to pass that king Mosiah went and inquired of the Lord, if he should let his sons go up among the Lamanites to preach the w^ord. And the Lord said unto Mosiah, Let them ^o up, for many shall believe on their words, and they ^haft 216- BOOK OP M03TAH. have eternal life; and I will deliver thy sons out of the handSF of the Lamauites. And it came to pass^ that Mosiah granted ^hat they might go, and do according to their request ; and they took their journey into the wilderness, to jto up to preach the word among the Lamanites : and 1 shall give an account of their proceedings hereafter. Now king Mosiah had no one to con- fer the kingdom upon, for there was not any of his sons which would accept of the kingdom ; therefore he took the records which were engraven upon the plates of brass, and also the plates of Nephi, and all the things which he had kept and pre- served, according to the commandments of God, and after having translated and caused to be written the records which were on the plates of gold, which had been found by the peo- ple of Limhi, which was delivered to him by the hand of Lim- ti : and this he done, because of the great anxiety of his peo^ pie, for they were desirous beyond measure, to know concer- ning those people which had been destroyed. And now he translated them by the means of those two stones which was fastened into the two rims of a bow. Now these things was prepared from the beginning, and was handed down from gen- eration to generation, for the purpose of interpreting langua- ges ; and they have been kept and preserved by the hand of the Lord, that he should discover to every creature which should possess the land, the iniquities and abominations of his people : and whosoever has these things, is called seer, after the manner of old times. Now after Mosiah had finished translating these records, behold, it gave an account of the people which was destroyed, from the time that they w^ere destroyed, back to the building of the great tower, at the time the Lord confounded the Ian- gauge of the people ; and ihey were scattered abroad upon the face of all the earth, yea, and even from that time until the creation of Adam. Now this account did cause the peo- ple of Mosiah to mourn exceedingly ; yea, they were filled with sorrow ; nevertheless it gave them much knowledge, in the which they did rejoice. And this account shall be written hereafter : for behold, it is expedient that all people should Icnow the things which are written in this account. r S0OK ©P MOgTAi#. Sn CHAPTER XIII. Arid now, as 1 said unto you, that after king Mosiah "had •tione tiiese things, he took the plates of brass, and all the things- which he had kept, and conferred them upon Alma, which was the son of Alma ; yea, all the rcicords, and also the interpret, ters, and conferred them upon him, and commanding him thsiti he sliould keep and preserve them, and also keep a record of the people, handing them down from one generation to another, even as they had been handed down from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem. Now when Mosiah had done this, he i^ent out throughout all the land, among all the people, desiring to kno\r their will concerning who should be their king. And it came to pass that the voice of the people came, saying : We are de- sirous that Aaron, thy son, should be our king, and our ruler» Now Aaron had gone up to the land of Nephi, therefore the king could not confer the kingdom upon him ; neither would Aaron take upon him the kingdom ; neither was any of the sons of Mosiah willing to take upon them the kingdom ; there- fore king Mosiah sent again among the people, yea, even a written word sent he among the people. And these were the words that were written, saying : Behold, O ye my people, or: my brethren, for I esteem you as such ; for I desire that ye should consider the cause which ye are called to consider ; for ye are desirous to have a king. Now I declare unto you, that he to whom the kingdom doth rightly belong, hath declined, and will not take upon him the kingdom. And now if there should be another appointed in his stead, behold I fear there would rise contentions among you ; and who knoweth but "what my son, to whom the kingdom doth belong, should turn to be angry, and draw away a part of this people after him^ which would cause wars and contentions among you; which would be the cause of shedding much blood, and perverting the way of the Lord ; yea, and destroy the souls of much peo- ple. Now I say unto you, let us be wise and consider these things, for we have no right to destroy my son, neither should we have any right to destroy another, if he should be appointed in his stead. And if my son should turn again to his pride and vain things, he would recall the things which he had said, and claim his right to the kingdom, which would cause him and also this people to commit much sin. And now let us be wise, and look forward to these things, and do that which will make for the peace of this people. Therefore I will be your king^. 318 BOOK OF MOSIAH. ' the remainder of my days ; nevertheless, let us appoint judgei^ to judge this peoplb according to our hivv, and we uill newly arrange the aii'an's of thi8 people ; for we will appoint wise men to be judges, that will judge this people according to the commandments of God. Now it is better that a man sliould be judged of God than of man, for the judgments of God are always jiist, but the judgments of man are not always ju>t; therefore, if it were possible that ye could have just men to be your kings, which would establish the laws of God, and judge this people according to his commandments ; yea, if ye could have men for your kings, which would do even as my father Benjamin did for this people ; I say unto you, if this could al- ways be the case, then it would be expedient that ye should* always have kings to rule over you. And even I, myself have labored with all the power and faculties which I have pos- sessed, to teach you the commandments of God, and to^estab- lish peace throughout the land, that there should be no wars inor contentions, no stealing, nor plundering, nor murdering^ nor no manner of iniquity ; and whosoever hath committed iniquity, him have 1 punished according to the crime which he hath committed, according to the law which hath been giv- en to us by our fathers. Now I say unto you, that because all men are not just, it is *iot expedient that ye should have a king or kings to rule over you. For behold, how much iniquity doth one wicked king cause to be committed ! yea, and what great destruction !— ^ Yea, remember king Noah, his wickedness and his abomina- tions ; and also the wickedness and abominations of his people. Beliold v\'}iat great destruction did come upon them ; and also because of their iniquities, they were brought into bondage. And were it not for the interposition of their all-wise Creator, and this because of their sincere repentance, they must una- voidably remained in bondage until now. But behold, he did deliver them because they did humble themselves before him ; •and because they cried mightily unto him, he did deliver them out of bondage : and thus doth the Lord work with his power in all cases among the childi-en of men, extending the arm of jnercy towards them that put their trust in him. And behold, «now I say unto you, Ve cannot dethrone an iniquitous king, 5«ave it be through much contention, and the shedding of much blood. For behold, he hath his friends in iniquity, and he keepeth his guards about him ; and he teareth up the laws of ^ose which have reigned in righteousness before him ; and BOOK OP MOSIAH. ' S'l 9 lie tramplelh under his feet the cominandments of God ; and lie ejiactciJb laws, and sendeth them forUi among his people; yea, laws after the manner of his own wickedness ; and who- soever doth not obey liis laws, he causeth to be destroyed : ^nd whosoever doth rebel against him, he will send his armies against them to war, and if he can, he will destroy them : and thus an unrighteous king doth pervert the ways of all right- eousness. And now behold I say unto you, It is not expedi- ent that such abominations should come upon you ; therefore choose you by the voice of this people, judges, that-' ye may "be judged according to the laws which hath been given )^ou hy our fathers, which are correct, and which was given them by the hand of the Lord. Now it is not common that the voice of the people desire th any thing contrary to that which as right; but it is common for the lesser part of the people to desire that which is not right ; therefore this shall ye observe, and make it your law to do your business by the voice of the people. And if the time cometh that the voice of the people doth choose iniquity, then is the time that the judgments oi God will come upon you ; yea, then is the time lie will visit jou with great destruction, even as he hath hitherto visited this land. And now if ye have judges, and they do not judge you according to the law which has been given, ye can cause that they may be judged of a higher judge ; if your higher judges doth not judge rigliteous judgments, ye shall cause that a small number of your lower judges should be gathered to- gether, and they shall ju-.lge your higher judges, according to the voice of the people. And I command 3^ou to do thesc thmgs in the fear of the Lord ; and I command you to do these things, and that ye have no king : that if these people commit sins and iniquities, they shall be answered upon their own heads. For behold I say unto you, The sins of many people have been caused by the iniquities of their kings; therefore their iniquities are answered upon the heads of their kings. And now I desire that this inequality should be no more in this land, especially among this my people ; but I desire that this land be a land of liberty, and every man may enjoy his rights and privileges alike, so long as the Lord sccth fit, that; we may live and inherit the land ; yea, even as long as any oi our posterity remaineth upon the face of the land. And many more things did king Mosiah write unto them, unfolding unto them all the trials and troubles of a righteous king; yea, all the travails of soul for their people, and also all the murmuring- ~U'2^ BOOK OF MOSlAH. ..«■ of the people to their king; and he explained it all unto tbem. And he told them that these thinj^s liad not ouii:ht to be ; but that the burdens should come upon all the people, that every man might bear his part. And he also unfolded unto them all the disadvantages they labored under, by having an unright- eous king to rule over them ; yea, all his iniquities and abom- inations, and all the wars, and contentions, and bloodshed, and the stealing, and the plundering, and the committing of whore- doms, and all manner of iniquities, which cannot be enume- rated ; telling them that these things ought not to be ; that they was expressly repugnant to the commandments of God. And now it came to pass, after king Mosiah had sent these> things forth among the people, they were convinced of the truth of his words ; therefore they rehnquished their desires for a king, and became exceedingly anxious that every man should have an equal chance throughout all the land ; yea, and every man expressed a willingness to answer for his own sins. Therefore it came to pass that they assembled them- selves together in bodies throughout the land, to cast in their voices concerning who should be their judges, to judge them according to the law which had been given them ; and they were exceedingly rejoiced, because of the liberty which had been granted unto them. And they did wax strong in love towards Mosiah ; yea, they did esteem him more than any other man : for they did not look upon him as a tyrant, who was seeking for gain, yea, for that lucre which doth corrupt the soul, for he had not exacted riches of them, neither had lie delighted in the shedding of blood ; but he had established peace in the land, and he had granted unto his people that they should be delivered from all manner of bondage ; there- fore they did esteem him, yea, exceedingly, beyond measure. And it came to pass that they did appoint judges to rule over them, or to judge them according to the law ; and this they done throughout all the land. And it came to pass that Alma was appointed to be the chief judge; he being also the high priest; his father having confer- red the office upon him, and had given him the charge concer- ning all the affairs of the church. And now it came to pass that Alma did walk in the ways of the Lord, and he did keep his commandments, and he did judge righteous judgments ; €^nd there was continual peace through the land ; and thus commenced the reign of the judges throughout all the l&nd of Zarahemla, among all the people which was called the Ne- BOOK OF ALMA. phites: and Alma was the first and cbief judge. And now it Cixiiit; to pass thai hi^s father died, being eigiity and two yearg. old, havuig hved to fullil tlie commandments of God; And it came to pass that Mosiah died also, in the thirty and third year gf his reign, being sixty and three years old; makins,' in tiie whole, tive hundred and nine years from the time Lehi left Jerusalem ; and thus ended the reign of the kings ovei^ the paopL; of j^ephi; and thus ended the days of Alma, who was liie founder of their church. THE BOOK OF ALMA, THE 80N OF ALMA. CHAPTER I. 'Ffie account ofMma^ vho was the son ofMma the Firsts and C kief Judge over the people of JS^ephi^ and also the High Priest over the Church. Jin account of tie reign of the Judges^ and the wars and contentions among the people, Jind aho an account of a war between the jYej hites and the Lamaniles-^ according to the record of Mma the First., and Chief Judge. Now it came to pass that in the first year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, from this time forward, king Mosiah havmg gone the w^ay of ail the earth, having warred a good warfare, walking uprightly before God, leaving none to reign in his stead ; nevertheless he estabhshed law^s, and they were acknowledged by the people ; therefore they were obli- ged to abide by the laws which he had made. And it came to pass that in the first year of the reign of Alma in the judgment seat, there was a man brought before him to be judged ; a man wdiich was large, and w^as noted for his much strength ; and he had gone about among the people, preaching to them that which he termed to be the word of God, bearing down against the church ; declaring unto the people that every priest and teacher had ought to become popular; and they ought not to labor with their o\vn hands, but that they had ought to be supported by tlie people ; and he also testified un- to the people that ail mankind should be saved at the last daj^ ^^ 300K OP ALMA. '^; and that they need not fear nor tremble, but that they might, lift up tfieir head;^ and rejoice : for the Lord iiad created all men, and had also redeemed all men ; and in the end, all men should have eternal hfe. And it canje to pass that he did teach these things so much, tliat many did believe on his words, even so many that they began to support him and-give^ him money; and he began to be lilted up in the pride of hi» heart, and to wear very cotstly apparel ; yea, and even began to establish a church, after the manner of his preaching. And it came to pass as he was gomgto preach to those who believed on his word, he met a man whicii belonged to tlie church of God, yea, even one of their teachers-; and \^e began to contend with him sharply, that he might lead away the peo- ple of the church ; but the man withstood him, admonislung him with the word^- of God. Now the name of the man vvas Gifleon ; and it was him that was an instrument in the hands' of God, in delivering the people of Limhi out of bondage.— Now because Gideon withstood him with the words of God, he was uToth with Gideon, and drew his sword and began to smite him. Now Gideon being stricken with many years, therefore he was not able to withstand his blow^s, therefore he w^as slain by the sword ; and the man who slew him was ta- ken by the people of the church, and was brought before Al- ma, to be judged according to the crime wdiich he had com- mitted. And it cane to pass ihat he stood before Alma, and plead for himself with much boldness. But Alma said unto kirn. Behold, this is the first time that priestcraft has been in- troduced among this people. And behold, thou art not only- guilty of priestcraft, hut liast endeavored to enforce it by the sword ; and were priestcraft to be enforced among this peo- ple, it would prove their entire destruction. And tliou hast shed the blood of a righieous man, yea, a man which has done much good among this people ; and were we to spare thee, his blood would come upon us for vengeance; therefore thou art condemned to die, according to the law which has been given us by Mosiah, our last king; and they have been ac- knnwdedged by this people ; therefore this people must abide by the law. And it came to pass that they took him ; and hi^ name was Nehor ; and they carried liim upon the top of the hill Manti, and there he was caused, or rather did acknowledge, between the heavens and the earlli, that what he had taugfit to the peo- ple was contrary to the word of God ; and there he suffered BOOK OP ALMA. ' 22S ^B ignominlouft death. Nevertheless this did not put an end to the spreading of priestcraft throui^h the land : for there was many which lovc-d the vain things of the world, and tiiey went forth preaching false doctrines ; and this they did for the sake of riches and honor. Nevertheless they durst not he, if it were known, for fear of the law, foi liars were punished ^ therefore they pretended to preach according to their belief: and now the law could have no power on any man for theit- belief. And they durst not steal, for fear of the law; for such were punished; neither durst they rob, nor murder: for he- tiiat murdered was punished unto death But it came to pass that whosoever did not belong to th& Church of God, began to persecute those that did belong to the Church of God, and had taken upon them the name of Christ ; yea, they did persecute them, and afflict them witli all manner of words, and this because of their humility; be- cau-^ie they were not proud in their own eyes, and because they did impart the word of God, one with another, without money and without price. Now there was a strict law among the people of the Church, that there sliould not any man, belonging to the Church, arise and persecute those that did not belong to the Church, and that there sh^ald be no persecution among them- selves-. Nevertheless, there were many among them who be- gan to be proud, and began to contend warmly with their ad- versaries, even unto blows; yea, they would smite one anoth- er with tlieir tists. Now this was in ihe second year, of the reign of Alma, and it was a cause of much affliction to the Church ; yea, it was the cause of much trial with the Clmrch; for the hearts of many were hardened, and tiieir names were blotted out, that they were remembered no more among thd people of God. And also many withdrew themselves from amono* them. Now this was a ^reat trial to tho-e tliat did stand fast in the faith ; nevertheless, they were steadfast and immoveable in keeping the commandments of God, and they bore with patience the persecution which was heaped upon ih-^.m. And now when the priests left their labor, to impart the word of God unto the people, the people also left their la- bors to hear the word of God. And when tlte piiest had im- parted unto them the w^ord of Gorl, they all r^turfied ai^aiii diii2:ently unto their labors ; and the priest, not esteeming him- self above his hearers; for the preacher was no better than the hearer, neither was the teacher any better than the leaipner: and thus they were all equal, and they did all labor, every man S24 BOOK OF ALMA. according to his strength ; and they did impart of their sub- istance every man according to that which he had, to the poof, and the neetly, and the sicK, and the atlhcted ; and they did not wear costly apparel, yet tiiey were neat and comely : and thus they did estaDlish the affairs of the Church : and thus they began to have continual peace agam, notwithstanding all ihtiir persecutions. And now because of tlie steadmess of the Church, they began to be exceeding rich ; having abundance of all things whatsoever they stood in need ; an abundance of flocks, and herds, and fallings of every kind, and also abun- dance of grain, and of gold, and of silver, and of precious things ; and abundance of silk and line twined linen, and all manner of good homely cloth. And thus in their prosperous circumstances they did not send aw^ay any whicli was naked, or that was hungry, or that was athirst, or that was sick, or that had not been nourished ; and they did not set their hearts upon riches ; therefore they were hberal to all, both old and young, both bond and free, both male and female, whether out of the Church or in the Church, having no respects to persons as to those who stood in need ; and thus they did prosper and become far more wealthy, than those who did not belong to their Church. For those who did not belong to their Church, did indulge themselves in sorceries, and in idolatry or idleness,, imd in bablings, and in envyings and strife; wearing costly ap- parel ; being lifted up in the pride of their own eyes ; lying, thieving, robbing, commiting whoredoms, and murdering, and all manner of wickedness ; nevertheless, the law w^as put in force upon all those who did transgress it, inasmuch as i-t were possible. And it came to pass that by thus exercising the law upom them, every man suffering according to that which he had done, they became more still, and durst not commit any wick- edness, if it were known ; therefore^, there w^as much peace among the people of ISephi, until the fifth year of the reign of the judges. And it came to pass in the commencement of the fifth year of their reign, there began to be a contention among the people, for a certain man, being called Amlici ; he being a very cunning man, yea, a wise man, as to the wisdom of the world ; he being after the order of tlie man that slew Gideon hy the sword, who was executed according to the law. Now this Amlici had, by his cunning, drawn away much people af- ter him ; even so much that they began to be very pow'erfiil ; €iind they began to endeavor to estabiish Amlici to be a king ,., BOOK OF ALMA. 225 over the people. Now tliis was alarming to the people of the Ciiiirch, and also to all those who had not been drawn away after the persuasions of Amlici : for they knew that according to their law that such things must be established by the voice of the people ; therefore, if it were possible that Amlici should gain the voice of tiie people, he being a wicked man, would deprive them of their rights and privileges of the Church, &c : for it was his intent to destroy the Church of God. And it came to pass that the people assembled themselves to,;etlier throughout all tlie land, every man according to his mind, whether it were for or against Amlici, in separ .te bod- ies, havmg much dispute and wonderful contentions one with another ; and thus they did assemble themselves togetlier, to cast in their voices concerning the matter: and they were laid before the judges. And it came to pass that tlie voice of the people came against Amlici, that he was not made king over the people. Now this did cause much joy in the hearts of those which were against him ; but Amlici did stir up those which were in his favor, to anger against those which were not in his favor. " And it came to pass that they gathered themselves together, and did consecrate Amlici to be their king. Now when Amli- ci was made king over them, he commanded them that they j?hould take up arms against tlieir brethren ; and this he done, that he miglit subject tjiem to him. Now the people of Amlici were distinguished by the name of Amlici, being cpJled Amli- cites; and the remainder were called Nephites, or the people of God ; therefore the people of the Nephites was avv^are of the intent of the Amhcites, and tlierefore they did prepare for to meet them ; yea, they did arm themselves with swords, and with cimetersj and with bows, and with arrows, and with stones, and with slings, and with all manner of weapons of war, of every kind ; and thus they were prepared to meet the Amlicites at tlie time of their commg. And there was appoint- ed captains, and higher captains, and chief captains, according to their numbers. And it came to pass that Amlici did arm his men with all manner of weapons of war, of every kind; and he also ap- ])ointed rulers and leaders over his people, to lead them to WiT against their bretliren.. And it came to pass that the Am- licites came ud upon the hill Aranihu, which was east of the river Sidon, which ran by the land of Zarahemla, and there they began to make war with the Nephites. Now Alma,. l>e 15 236 BOOK OF ALMA. being the chief judge, and the governor of the people of Nephi^. therefore he went up with his people, yea, with his captains, and cliief captains^ yea^ at the head of his armies, against the Amlicites to battle ; and they began to slay the Amlicites upon the hill east of Sidom. ' And the Amlicites did contend with the Nephites with great strength, insomucli that many of the Ne- phites did fall before the Amlicites ; nevertheless the Lord did strengthen the hand of the Nephites, that they slew^ the Amlicites with a great slaughter, that they began to tlee before them. And it came to pass that the Nephites did pursue the Amlicites all that day, and did slay them with much slaughter, insomuch that there was slain of the Amlicites twelve thousand five Imndred thirty and two souls ; and there was slain of the Nephites, six thousand five hundred sixty and two souls. And it came to pass that when Alma could pursue the Am- licites no longer, he caused that his people should pitch their tents in the valley of Gideon, the valley being called after that Gideon which was slain by the hand of Nehor with the sword ; and in this valley the Nephites did pitch their tents for the night. And Alma sent spies to follow the remnant of the Am- licites, that he might know of their plans and their plots, where- by he might guard himself against them, that he might pre- serve his people from being destroyed. Now those which he had sent out to watch the camp of the Amlicites, were called Zeram, and Amnor, and Manti, and Limber ; these were they whicli went out w-ith their men to watch the camp of the Am- licites. And it came to pass that on the morrow they returned into the camp of the Nephites, in great haste, being greatly aston- ished, and struck with much fear, saying, Behold, we followed the camp of the Amlicites, and to our great astonishment, in the land of Minon, above the land of Zarahemla, in the course of the land of Nephi, we saw a numerous host of the Laman- ites ; and behold, the Amlicites have joined them, and they are upon our brethren in that land ; and they are fleeing before them Vv^ith their flocks, and their wives, and their children, towards our city ; and except we make haste, they obtain pos- session of our city ; and our fathers, and our wives, and our children be slain. And it came to pass that the people of Nephi took their tents, and departed out of the valley of Gideon towards their city, which was the city of Zarahemla. And behold, as they Were crossing the river Sidon^ the Luman'ites and the Amlicites,' BOOK OP ALMA. , 22! being as numerous almost, as it were, as the sands of the sea, came upon them to destroy them ; nevertheless the Nephites, being" strengthened by the hand of the Lord, having prayed mightily to him that he would deliver them out of the hands of their enemies ; therefore the Lord did hear their cries, and did strengthen them, and the Lamanites and the Amlicites did fall before them. And it came to pass that Alma fought with Amlici with the sword^ face to face; and they did contend mightily, one with another. And it came to pass that Alma, he being a man of God, be- ing exercised with much faith, and he cried, saying, O Lord, have mercy and spare my life, that I may be an instrument in thy hands, to save and preserve this people. Now when Al- ma had said these words, he contended again with Amlici ; and he was strengthened, insomuch tliat he slew Amlici with the sword. And he also contended with the king of the Laman- ites ; but the king of the Lamanites fled back from before Al- ma, and sent his guards to contend with Alma. But Alma, with his guards, contended with the guards of the king ot tlie Lamanites, until he slew and drove them back ; and thus he cleared the ground, or rather the bank, which was on the weist of the river Sidon, throwing the bodies of the Lamanites which had been slain, into the waters of Sidon, that thereby his peo- ple might have room to cross and contend with the Lamanites and the Amlicites, on the west side of the river Sidon. And it came to pass that when they had all crossed the river Sidon, that the Lamanites and the Amlicites began to flee be- fore them, notwithstanding they were so numerous that they could not be numbered ; and tliey fled before the Nepliites, towards the wilderness which was west and north, away be- yond the borders of the land ; and the Nephites did pursue them with their might, and did slay tliem ; yea, they were met on every hand, and slain, and driven, until they were scattered on the west, and on the north, until they had reached the wil- derness, which was called Hermounts; and it was that part of the wilderness which was infested by wild and ravenous beasts. And it came to pass that many died in the wilderness of their wounds, and were devoured by those beasts, and also the vultures of the air ; and their bones have been found, and have been heaped up on the earth. And it came to pass that the Nephites, which were not slain by the weapons of war, after having liuried those which liod been slain : noAV the number of the slain were not numbered^ 15* J228 BOOK OF ALMA. because of the greatness of their number ; and after they had tinished burying their dead, they all returned to their lands, and to their houses, and their wives, and their children. Now jnany women and children had been slain Avith the sword, and also many of their flocks and their herds ; and also many of their tields of grain were destroyed, for they were trodden down by the hosts of men. And now as many of the Laman- ites and the Amlicites which had been slain u}5on the bank of the river Sidon, were cast into the waters ol Sidon ; and behold^ their bones are in the depths of the sea, and they are many. — And the Amlicites were distinguished from the Nephites, for they had marked themselves with red in their foreheads, after the manner of the Lamanites; nevertheless they had not shorn their heads like unto the Lamanites. Now the heads of the Lamanites were shorn ; and they were naked, save it were skin, which was girded about their loins, and also their ar- mour, which was girded about them, and their bows, and their arrows, and their stones, and their slings, &c. And the skins of the Lamanites were dark, according to the mark which was set upon their fathers, which was a curse upon them because of their transgression and their rebellion against their brethren, W'hich consisted of Nephi, Jacob, and Joseph, and Sdra, which were just and holy men. And their brethren sought to des- troy them ; therefore they were cursed ; and the Lord God set a mark upon them, yea, upon Laman and Lemuel, and also the sons of Ishmael, and the Ismaelitisli women : and this was done, that their seed midit be distin2:uished from the seed of their brethren, that thereby the Lord God might preserve his people, that the) might not mix and believe in incorrect tradi- tions, which would prove their destruction. And it came to pass that whosoever did mingle his seed with that of the Lamanites, did bring; the same curse upon his seed ; therefore whomsoever ruffered himself to be led away by the Lamanites, were called under that head, and there was a mark set upon him. And it came to pass that whosoever would not believe in the tradition of the Lamanites, but beheved those records Vvdiich were broudit out of the land of Jerusalem, and also in the tradition of their lathers, wliich were correct, which believed in the commandments of God,, and kept them, were called the Nephitc'^, or the people of Nephi, from that time forth ; and it is they whicli have kept the records which are true of their people, and also of the people of the Lamanites. Now we will return again to the Amlicites, for they also had a BO<^K OF ALMA. ^29 mark set upon them ; yea, they set the mark upon themseh^es, yea, even a mark of red upon their foreheads. Thus* the word of God is fulfilled, for these are the words which he saith to Nephi : Behold, the Lamanites have I cursed ; and I will set a mark upon them, that they and their seed may be separated from thee and thy seed, from this time henceforth and forever, except they repent of their wickedhess and turn to me, that 1 may have mercy upon them. And again : i will set a mark upon him that mingleth his seed with thy brethren, that they may be cursed also. And again : I will set a mark upon him that fighteth against thee and thy seed. And again I say, He that departeth from thee, shall no more be called thy seed ; and I will bless thee, &c. and whomsoever shall be called thy seed, henceforth and forever : and these were the promises of th ,- Lord unto Nephi, and to his seed. Now the Amlicites kneVv^ not that they were fulfilhng the words of God, when they began to mark themselves in their foreheads ; neverthe- less they had come out in open rebellion against God ; there- fore it was expedient that the curse should fall upon them. — Now Ivvould that ye should see that they brouglit upon them- selves the curse ; and even so doth every m^an that is cursed, bring upon himself his own condemnation. Now it came to pass that not many days after the battle which was fought in tlie land of Zarahemla, by the Lamanites and the Amlicites, that there was another arm) of the Laman- ites came in upon the people of Nephi, in the same place where the first army met the Amlicites. And it came to pass that there was an army sent to drive them out of their land.— - Now Alma himself being afilicted with a wound, d.d not go up to battle at this time against the Lamanites ; but he sent up a numerous army against them ; and tiiey went up and slew ma- ny of the Lamanites. and drove the remainder of them out of thj borders of their land ; and then they returned again, :uid began to establish peace in the land, being troubled no more for a time witli their enemies. Now all these things wrre done, yea, all these wars and contentions was commenced end ended, in the fifth year of the reign of the Judges ; {\nd in one year was thousands and tens of thousands of souls sent to the eternal world, that they might reap their rewards ac- cording to their works, whether they were good or whether they were bad, to reap eternal hnppiness or eternal misery, nc- cor hnu' to the ^^ipirit which he lifted to obey, whether it be a good spirit or a bad one; for every man receive! h wages of 230 BOOK OP ALMA. him who he lif=5teth to obey, and this according to the words of the spirit of prophecy ; therefore let it be according to the truth. And thus endeth the fifth year of the reign of the Judges. CHAPTER II. Now it came to pass in the sixth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, there was no contentions nor wars in the land of Zarahemla ; and the people bfeim,' afflic- tedy yea, gregitly afflicted for the loss of their brethren, and al- so for the lo^f'of their flocks and herds, and also for the loss of their fields df grain, which was trodden under foot and des- troyed by, the Lamanites, and so great was their afflictions, that evQry soul had cause to mourn ; and they believed that it was the judgments of God sent upon them, because of their wickedness and their abominations ; therefore they were awa- kened to a remembrance of their duty. And they began to establish the church more fully ; yea, and many ^vere baptized in the waters of Sidon, and were joined to the church of God ; yea, they were baptized by the hand of Alma, who had been consecrated the-high priest over the people of the church, by the hand of his father Alma. And it came to pass in the seventh year of the reign of the Judges, there was about three thousand five hundred souls that united themselves to the church of God, and were bapti- zed. And thus ended the seventh year of the reign of the Julges over the people of Nephi ; and there was continual peace in all that time. And it came to pass in the eighth year of the reign of the Judges, that the people of the church began to wax proud, be- cau-e of their exceeding riches, and their fine silks, and their fine twined linen, and because of their many flocks and lierds, and their gold, and tlieir silver, and all manner of precious things, w^hich they had obtained by their industry ; and in all these things were they lifted up in the pride of their eyes, for they began to wear very costly apparel. Now this was the cause of much affliction to Alma, yea, and to many of the peo- ple which Alma had consecrated to be teachers, and priests, and elders, over the church ; yea, many of them were sorely gri.^ved for the wickedne'^s which they sow had begun to be among their people. For the} saw and beheld with great sor- BOOK OF ALIMA, 231 BOW, that the people of the church began to be lifed up in the pride of their eyes, and to set their hearts upon riches and up- on tlie vain things of the world ; that they began to be scornful, one towards another, and they began to persecute those tliat did not believe accoi'ding to their own will and pleasure. x\nd thus in this eighth year of the reign of the Judges, there began to be great contentions among the people of the church ; yea, there was envyings, and strife^ and malice, and persecutions, and pride, even to exceed the pride of tiiose who did not be- long to the church of God. And thus ended the eighth year of the reign of the Judges ; and the wickedness of the church was a great stumbling block to those who did not belong to the church ; and thus the church began to fail in its progress. And it came to pass in the commencement of the nintli year, Alma seeing the wickedness of ih - church, and seeing also that the example of the church began to lead those who were unbelievers, on from one piece of iniquity to another, this bringing on the destruction of the people ; yea, seeing grt it inequahty among the people, some lifting themselves up with their pride, despising others, turning their backs upon the needy, and the naked, and those which were hungry, and tliose which were athirst, and those which were sick and . fflicled. Now this was a great cause for lamentations among the peo- ple, while others were abasing themselves, succoring those who stood in need of their succor, such as imparting their sub- stance to the poor and the needy ; feeding the hungry ; and siutfering all manner of afflictions, for Christ's sake, which should come according to the spirit of propliecy, looking for- ward to that day, tJms retaining a remission of their sins ; be- ing filled with great joy, because of the resurrection of the dead, according to the will, and power, and deliverance of Jesus Christ from the bands of death. And now it came to pass that Alma, having seen the afflic- tions of the humble followers of God, and the persecutions which was heaped upon them by thf^. remainder of liis people, and seeing all their inequality, he began to be very sorrowful ; nevertheless the spirit of, the Lord did not fail him. And he •selected a wise man whicli was among the elders of the churchy and gave him power according to the voice of the people, that he might have power to enact laws according to the laws which had been given, and to put them in force, according to the wickedness and tlie crimes of the people. Now this man's same was Nephihah, and he was appointed Chief Judge ; and 233 BOOK OP ALMA. . he sat in the judgment seat, to judge and to govern me people. Now Ahiia did not gi^ant unto hiin the office of being High Priest over the church, but he retained the office of Hisrh Priest unto himself; but he delivered the judgment seat unto JVephihah : and this he did, that lie himself might go forth among his people, or among the people of Nephi, that he might preach the word of God unto them, to stir them up in remem- brance of their duty, and that he might pull down, by the word of God, all the pride and craftiness, and all the contentions which was among his people, seeing no way that he might re- claim them, save it were in bearing down in pure testimony against them. And thus in the commencem.ent of the ninth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, Alma delivered up the judgment seat to Nephihah, and confined himself wholly to the high priesthood of the holy order of God, to the testimony of the word, according to the spirit of revela- tion and prophecy. CHAPTER IIL The words whicIuShna^ the High Priest^ according: to the holy order of Godj delivered to the people in their cities and vil- lages throughout the land. Now it came to pass that Alma began to deliver the word of God unto the people, first in the land of Zarahemla, and from thence throughout all the land. And these are the words which he spake to the people in the Church which was estab- lished in the city of Zarahemla, according to his own record, saying : I, Alma, having been consecrated by my father Alma, to be a High Priest over the Church of God, he having power and authority from God to do these things, b-ehold, I say unto you, that he began to establish a Church in the land which was in the horders of Nephi ; yea, the land which was called the land of Mormon ; yea, and he did baptize his brethren in the waters of Mormon. And behold, I say unto you, they were delivered out of the hands of the people of king Noah, by the mercy and power of God. And beliold, after that, they were brought into jtDondage by the hands of the Lamanites, in the wilderness; wa, I say unto you, they were in captivity, and again the Lord did deliver them out of bondage by the 'BOOK OP ALMA. 233 power of his word ; and we were brought- into this land and here we began to establish the Chureh of God throughout this land, also. And now behold, I say unto you, my brethren, you' that belong to tiiis Church, have you sufficiently retained in remembrance the captivity of your fathers 'I Yea, and have 3^011 sufficiently retained in remembrance his mercy end long-suffer- ing- towards them? And moreover, have ye sufficiently retain- ed in remembrance that he hath dehvered Iheir souls frona hell '? Behold, he changed their hearts ; yea, he awaked them out of a deep sleep, and they awoke unto God. Behold, they were in the midst of darkness ; nevertheless, their souls were illuminated by the light of tlie everlasting Vv^ord; yea, they were encircled about by the bands of death, and the chains of hell, and an everlasting destruction did await them. And now I ask of you my brethren, were they destroyed? Behold, 1 saj unto you, nay, they were not. And again I ask, was the bands of death broken, and the chains of hell which encircled them about, were th'^y loosed? I say unto you, yea, they were loosed, and their souls did expand, and they did sing redeem- ing love. And I say unto you, that they are saved. And now I ask of you on what conditions are they saved ? Yea, what grounds had they to hope for salvation? What is the causa of their being loosed from the bands of death ? Yea, and also, the chains of hell? Behold, I can tell you: did not my father Alma believe in the words which was delivered by the mouth of Abinadi? And was he not a holy prophet? Did he not speak the word of God, and my father Alma believe them ?- And according to his faith there was a mighty change wrought in his heart. Behold I say unto you, that this is all true. — And beliold, he preached the word unto your fathers, and a mighty change was also wrought in their hearts; and they humbled themselves, and put their trust in the true and living God. And behold, they were faithful until the end ; therefore they were saved. And now behold, I ask of you, my brethren of the Church, liave ye spiritually been born of God? Have ye received his image in your countenances ? Have ye expe- rienced this mighty change in your hearts? Do ye exercise faith in the redemption of him who created you ? Do you look forward with an eye of faith, and view this mortal body raised in immortality, and this corruption raised in incorrup- tion, to stand before God, to be judged according to the deeds which hatli been done in the mortal body ? i say unto you, can you imagine to yourselves that ye hear the voice of the 234 BOOK OF ALMA. Lord, saying unto you, in that day, Come unto me ye blessed, for behold, your works have been the works of righteousness upon the face of the earth '? Or do ye imagine to yourselves that ye can lie unto the Lord in that day, and say. Lord, Our works have been righteous works upon the face of the earth, and that he will save you? Or otherwise, can ye imagine yourselves brought before the tribunal of God, with your souls filled with guilt and remorse; having a remembrance of all your guilt ; yea, a perfect remembrance of all your wickedness ; yea, a remembrance that ye have set at defiance the command- ments of God ? I say unto you, can ye look up to God at that day with a pure heart and clean hands ? I say unto you, can you look up, having the image of God engraven upon your countenances 1 I say unto you, can ye think of being saved when you have yielded yourselves to become subjects to the Devil ? I say unto you, ye will know at that day, that ye can- not be saved : for there can no man be saved except his gar- ments are washed white ; yea, his garments must be purified until they are cleansed from all stain, through the blood of him of whom it hath been spoken by our fathers which should come to redeem his people from their sins. And now I ask of you, my brethren, how will any of you feel, if ye shall stand before the bar of God, having your garments stained with blood, and all manner of filthiness '? Beliold, what will these things testify against you? Beliold, will they not testify that ye are murderers, yea, and 'also that ye are guilty of all man- ner of wickedness I Behold, my brethren, do ye suppose that such an one can have a place to sit down in the Kingdom of Goi\, with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob, and also all the holy prophets, whose garments are cleansed, and are spot- less, pure and white'? I say unto you, nay, except ye make our creator a liar from the beginning, or suppose that he is a liar from the beginning ; or also, ye cannot suppose that such an one can have place in the kinii'dom of heaven, but they shall be cast out, for they are the children of the kingdom of the Devil. And now behold, I say unto )^ou, my brethren, if ye h^vo experienced a change of heart, and if ye have felt to sing, th^: pcng of redeeming love, I woiild ask, can ye feel so now ? Have ye walked,- keeping yourselves ll^raeless before God? Could ye say, if ye were called to die at this time, w"'hin your- selves, that ye have been ^^uffi. *• > ntly '-lumble '? That your>»ftr- ment^ hav.^ been clej-nsed and mode white, through the blood of Christ, which will come to redeem bis people from their BOOK OV ALMA* 235 sins ? Behold, are ye stripped of pride ? I say unto you, if ye are not, ye are not prepared to meet God. Behold, ye must prepare quickly, for the kingdom of Heaven is soon at hand, and such an one hath not eternal life. Beljold, I say, is there one among you who is not stripped of envy? I say unto you, that such an one is not prepared, and I would that he should prepare quickly, for the hour is close at hand, and he knoweth not when the time shall come: for such an one is not found guiltless. And again I say unto you, is there one among you that doth make a mock of his brother, or that heapeth upon him persecutions? Wo unto such an one, for he is not pre- pared, and the time is at hand that he must repent, or he can- not be saved; yea, even wo unto all ye workers of iniquity ; repent, repent for the Lord God hath spoken it. Behold, he sendeth an invitation unto all men; for the arms of mercy is extended towards them, and he saith, Rapent, and I will re- ceive you ; yea, he saith, Come unto me and ye shall partake of the fruit of the tree of life; yea, ye shall eat and drink of the bread and the waters of life freely ; yea, come unto me and bring forth works of righteousness, and ye shall not be hewn down and cast into the fire : for behold, the time is at hand that whosoever bringeth forth not good fruit, or whoso- ever doeth not the works of righteousness, the same hath cause to wail and mourn. O ye workers of iniquity ; ye that are puffed up in the vain things of the world ; ye that have pro- fessed to have known the ways of righteousness ; nevertlieless ye have gone astray, as sheep having no shepherd, notwith- standing a shepherd hath called after you, and art still calling after you, but ye will not hearken unto his voice. Behold, I say unto you, that the good shepherd doth call you ; ye?, and in his own name he doth call you, which is the name of Christ ; and if ye will not hearken unto the voice of the good shepherd, to the name by which ye are culled, behold, ye are not the, sheep of the good sheplierd. And now if ye are not the sheep of the good shepherd, of what fold are ye? Behold, I say unto you, that the Devil is your shepherd, and ye are of his fold ; and now who can deny this? Behold, I say unto you, wliosoever denieth this, is a liar and a child of the Devil : for I ^ay unto you, that whatsoever is good, cometh from Grt>d, and whatsoever is evil, cometh from the Devil; therefore, if a man bringeth forth good works, he hearkeneth unto the voice of the ficood shepherd, and he doth follow him; but whosoever >)ringeth forth evil works, the same becom©th a child of th@ 236 BOOK OF ALMA. Devil : for he hearkeneth unto his voice, and doth follow him. And whosoever doeth this must receive his wages of him ; therefore, for his wages he receiveth death, as to things per- taining unto righteousness, being dead unto all^ood ^vorks. — And now my brethren, I would that 3^e should hear me, for I speak in the energ>^ of my soul ; for behold, I have spoken un- to you plain, that ye cannot err, or have spoken according to the commandments of God. For I am called to speak after this manner, according to the holy order of God, which is in Chrit^t Jesus; yea, I am commRnded to stand and testify un- to this people the things which have been spoken by our fa- thers, concerning the things which is to come. And this is not all. Do ye suppose that I know not of these things my- self? Behold, I testify unto you, that I do know that these things whereof I have spoken, are true. And how do ye sup- pose that I know of their surety? Behold, I say unto \ou, they are made knov/n unto me by the holy spirit of God. Be- hold, I have fasted and prayed many days, that I might know these things of myself And now I do know of myself that they are true ; for the Lord God hath made them manifest unto me by his holy spirit; and this is the spirit of revelation which is in me. And moreover, I say unto you, that as it has thus been revealed unto me, that the words which have been spo- ken by our fathers, are true, even so according to the spirit of prophecy, which is in me, wdiich is also by the manifestation of the spirit of God, I say unto you, that I know of myself that whatsoever I shall say unto you concerning that which is to come, is true ; and I say unto you, that I know that Jesus Christ shall come; yea, the Son of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace, and mercy, and truth. And behold, it is he that cometh to take away the sins of the world ; yea, the sins of every man which steadfastly believeth on his name. And now I say unto you, that this is the order after which I am called ; yea, to preach unto my beloved brethren ; yea, and every one that.dwelleth in the land; yea, to preach unto all, both old and young, both bond and free ; yea, I say unto you, the aged, and also the middle aged, and the rising gp!)er- ation ; yea, to cry unto them that they must repent and be born again; yea, thus saith the spirit, Repent all ye ends of the earth, for the Kingdom of Heaven is soon at hand ; yea, the Son of God cometh in his glory, in his might, majesty, power and dominion. Yea, my beloved brethren. I say unto' you, that the spirit saith, Behold the glory of the King of all BOOK OF ALMA. 237 the earth ; and also the King of Heaven shall veiy soon shine forth ainoni^' eiii the children of men; and also the spirit saith unto me, yea, crieth unto me with a mighty voice, saymg, Go forth and say unto ihis people, repent, for except ye repent ye can in no wise inherit the Kingdom of Heaven. And again I say unto you, the spirit saith, Behold, the axe is laid at the root of the tree ; therefore every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit, shall be hewn down and cast into the tire ; yea, a fire which cannot be consumed ; even an unquenchable fire.^ Btjiold, and remember, the holy one hath spoken it. And noiv my beloved brethren, I say unto you, can ye witlistc.nd these sayings ; yea, can ye lay aside these things, and trample the holy one under your feet ; yea, can ye be puffed up in the pride of your hearts ; yea, will ye still persist in the wearing of costly apparel, and setting your hearts upon the vain things of the world, upon your riches ; yea, will ye persist in sup- posing that ye are better one than anotlier ; yea, will ye per- sist in the persecutions of your brethren, who liumble them- selves, and do walk after the holy order of God, wherewith they have been brought into this Church, having been sancti- fied by the holy spirit; and they do bring forth works which is meet for repentance ; yea, and will you persist in turning your backs upon the poor, and the needy, and in withholding your substance from them? And finally, all ye that will per- sist in your wickedness, I say unto you, that these are they which shall be hewn down and cast into the lire, except they speedily repent. And now 1 say unto you, all you that are desirous to follow the voice of the good shepherd, come ye out from the wicked, end be ye separate, and touch not their unclean things ; and behold, their names shall be blotted out, that the names of the ivicked shall not be numbered among the names of the right- eous, that the word of God may be fulfilled, which saith, The names of the wicked shiill not be mingled witli the names of my people. For the names of the righteous shall be written in the Book of Life ; and unto them will I grant cUi inheritance at my right hand. And now my brethren, what have ye to say against this? I say unto you, if ye speak against it, it mat- ters not, for the word of God must be fulfilled. For what shepherd is there among you having many sheep, doth not watch over them, that the wolves enter not and devour his floffl: tions rn-' sorrow. But beholrl, T trust that ye are not in a state of so much unbelief as were your breth- 240 BOOK OF ALMA. ren ; I trust that ye ^re not.lifted up in the pride of your hearts; yea, I trust that ye have not set your hearts upon riches, and the vain things ot the world ; yea, I trust that you do not wor- ship idols, hut that ye do worship the true and tiie living Gud, and ihiit ye look torward ibr the remission of your sins with an everlasting faith which is to come. For.behold, 1 say unto you, there be many tilings to come ; and behold, there is one thing which is of more importance than they all: for bthoid, the time is not far distant, that the Redeemer liveth and com- eth cmong his people. Behold, I do not say that he will come among us at the time of ids dwelling in his mortal tabemsjcle ; for hehold, the spirit hath not said.unio me that this should be the case. Now as to this thing i do not know ; but this much I do know, tliat the Lord God hath power to do all thmgs wliich is according to Ins word. But behold, the spirit hath •said this much unto me, saying i Cry unto this people, saying, Repent ye, and prepare the way of the Lord, and walk in his paths, which are str; ight : for bi-hold, the Kingdom of Hl iv-. n is at hand, and the Son of God cometh upon the face of the earth. And behold, he shall be born of Mary, at Jerusalem, which is the land of our forefathers, she being a Virgin, a pre- cious and chosen vessel, who sliall be overshadowed, and con- ceive by the power of the Holy Ghost, and bring forth a son, ye% even. the Son of God; and he shall go forth, suffering pains, and afflictions, and temptations of every kind ; and this that the word might be fultilled which saith. He will take upon him the pains and the sicknesses of his people; and he will take upon hira death, that he may loose the bands of death Wiii.ch binds his people; and he will take upon him their in- firmities, that his bowels may be filled with mercy, according to tlie flesh, that he may know according to the flesh how to fuffer his people accc^rding to their infirmities. NovV the spirit knoweth all thmgs; nevertheless the Son of God suffer- fcth according to the flesh, that he might take upon him the sins of his people, that he might blot out tbeir transgrcssiojis, according to the power of his deliverance ; and now behold, this is the testimony which is in me.- Now I say unto you, that ye must repent, and be born again : for the spirit saith, If ye are not bora again, ye cannot iitherit the Kingdom of Heaven; therefore come and be baptized unto repentance, that ye may be washed from your sins, that ye inay have.iaith on the Lamb of God, which take'h away the sins of the world, which is mighty to save and to cleanse from all unrighteous- BOOK OP ALMA. 241 2^ess; yea, 1 say unto you, Come and fear not, and lay aside every sin, which easily doth beset you, which doth bind you down toxlestruction ; yea, come and go forth, and shew unto your God that ye are wilhng to repent of your sins, and enter mto a covenant with him to keep his commandments, and wit- ness it unto him this day, by going into the waters of baptism ; and whosoever doeth this, and keepeth the commandments of God from thenceforth, the same will remember that I say unto him, yea, he will remember that 1 have ^aid unto him, he shall have eternal life, according to the testimony of the Holy Spirit, which tesiifieth in me. And now my beloved brethren, do you believe these things'? Behold, I say unto you, yea, I know that you believe them ; and the way that I know that ye be- lieve them, is by the manifestation of the spirit which is in me. And now because your faith is strong concerning that, yea, concerning the things which I have spoken, great is my joy. For as I said unto you from the beginning, that I had much desire that ye was not in the state of dilemma like your breth- ren, even so I have found that my desires have been gratined. For I perceive that ye are in the paths of righteousness ; 1 perceive that ye are in the path which leads to the kingdom of God ; yea, I perceive that ye are making his paths straight ; I perceive that it hath been made known unto you by the testi- mony of his word, that he cannot walk in crooked paths ; neither doth he vary from that which he bath said ; neither hath he a shadow of turning from the right to the left, or from that which is right to that which is wrong; therefore, his course is one eternal round. And he doth not dwell in unholy temples ; neither can tilthiness, or any thing which is unclean be received into the kingdom of God ; therefore I say unto you, the time shall come, yea, and it shall be at the last day, that he which is liltliy, shall remain in his filthiness. And now my beloved brethren, I have said these things un- to you, that I might awaken jou to a sense of your duty to God, that ye may walk blameless before him ; that ye may walk after the holy order of God, after which ye have been received. And now I would tliat ye should he bumble, and be submissive, and gentle ; easy to be entreated ; full of patience and long suffering; being temperate in all thhifrs ; being dili- gent in keeping the commandments of God --^ '11 t-ines ; asking for whatsoever things ye stand in need, hoth S|,:'ir^tual and temporal; aUvays returning thanks unto God for whatsoever things ye do receive, and see that ye have faith, hope, and 16 242 BOOK OF ALMA. charity, and then ye will always abound in good works ; and may til e Lord bless you, and keep your garments spotless^ that ye may at last be brought to sit down with Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and the Holy Prophets, which have been ever since the world began, having your garments spotless, even- as their gannents are spotless in the kingdom of Heaven, to go no more out. And, now my beloved brethren, I have spoken these words unto you, according to the spirit which testiheth in me ; and my soul doth exceedingly rejoice, because of the exceeding diligence and heed w^hich ye have given unto my word. And now, may the peace of God rest upon you, and upon your houses and lands, and upon your flocks and herds, and all that you possess ; your women and your children, according to your faith and good works, from this time forth and forever. And thus I have spoken. Amen. CHAPTER YL And now it came to pass that Alma returned from the land of Gideon, aiLer liaving taugiit the people of Gideon many things which cannot be written, having established the ordejr of the church, according as he had before done in the land of Zarahemla; yea, he returned to his own house at Zarahemla, CO rest him^selffrorn the labors which he had performed. And thus ended the ninth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And it came to pass in the commencement of the tenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, that Alma departed from thence, and took his journey over into the land of Melek, on the west of the river Sidon, on the west, by the borders of the wilderness ; and he began to teach the people in the land of Melek, according to the holy order of God by which he had been called ; and he began to teach the people throughout all the land of Melek. And it came to pass that the people came to him throughout all (he borders of the land which was by the wilderness side. And it came to pass, that they were baptized throughout all the land, so that when he had finished his work at Melek, he departed thence, and travelled three days' journey on the north of the land of Melek ; and he came to a city which was BOOK OF ALMA. 2i^ Called Ammonihah. Now it was the custom of the people of Nephi, to call their lands, and their cities, and their villages, yea, even all their small villages, after the name of him who iirst possessed them ; and thus it was with the land of Ammo- oihah. And it came to pass that when Alma had came to the cit}'- of Ammonihah, he began to preach the word of God unto them. Now satan had got great hold upon the hearts of the people of the city of Ammonihah ; therefore they would not hearken unto the words of Alma. Nevertheless Alma labored much in the spirit, wrestling with God in mighty prayer, that he would pour out his spirit upon the people which was in the city ; that he would also grant that he might baptize them unto repent- ance ; nevertheless, they hardened their hearts, saying unto him, Behold, we know that thou art Alma ; and we know that thou art Higli Priest over the church which thou hast estab- lished in many parts of the land, according to your tradition ; and we are not of thy church, and we do not believe in such, foolish traditions. And now we know that because we are not of thy church, we know that thou hast no power over us; and thou hast dehvered up the judgment seat unto Nephihah; therefore thou art not the Chief Judge over us. Now when the people had said this, and had withstood all his words, and re- viled him, and spit upon him, and caused that he should be cast out of their city, he departed thence and took his jour- ney towards the city which was called Aaron. And it came to pass that while he was journeying thither, being weighed down with sorrow, wading through much tribu- lation and anguish of soul, because of the wickedness of the people which was in the city of Ammonihah. And it came to pass that v/hile Alma was thus weighed down with sorrow, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared unto him, saying, Bles- sed art thou, Alm^a ; therefore lift up thy head and rejoice, for thou hast great cause to rejoice : for thou hast been faithful ih keeping the commandments of God from the time which thou received thy first message from him. Behold, I am he that delivered it unto you ; and behold, I am sent to command thee that thou return to the city of Ammonihah, and preach again unto the people of the city ; yea, preach unto them. — Yea, say unto theui, except they repent, the Lord God vnW destroy them. For behold, they do study at this time that they may destroy the liberty of thy people, (for thus saith the 16* M4 BOOK OF ALMA, Lord,) which is contrary to the statutes, and judgments, and commandments which he hath given unto his people. Now it came to pass that after Alma had received his mes- srage from the angel of the Lord, he returned speedily to the land of Ammonihah. And it came to pass that he entered the city by another way, yea, by the way which was on the south of the city Ammonihah. And it came to pass that as he enter- ed the city, he w^as an hungered, and he saith to a man, Will ye give to an humble servant of God something to eat? And the man saith unto him, I am a Nephite, and I knovv that thou art a Holy Prophet of God, for thou art the man v\^hich an an- gel saith in a vision. Thou shalt receive ; therefore go with me into my house, and 1 will impart unto thee of my food ; and I know that thou will be a blessing unto me and my house. And it came to pass that the man received him into his house ; and the man was called Amuiek ; and he brought forth bread and meat, and sat before Alma. And it came to pass that Alma ate bread and was filled ; and he blessed Amuiek and his house, and he gave thanks unto God* And after he had eat and was filled, he saith unto Am- uiek, I am Alma, and am the High Priest oy&t the church of God throughout the land. And behold, I have been called to preach the word of God among all this people, according to the spirit of revelation and prophecy ; and I was in this land, and they would not receive me, but they cast me out, and I w^as about to set my hack towards this land forever. But be-' hold, I have been commanded that I should turn again and prophesy unto this people, yea, and to testify against them concerning their iniquities. And now Amuiek, because thou hast fed me and took me in, thou art blessed : for I was an hungered, for I had fasted many days. And it came to pass that Alma tarried many days with Amuiek, before he bgan to preach unto the people. And it came to pass that the people did wax more gross in their iniquities. And the Vv^ord came to Alma, saying. Go ; and also say unto my servant Amuiek, Go forth and prophesy unto this people, saying: Repent ye, for thus saith the Lord: Except ye repent, I will visit this people in mine anger; yea, and I will not turn niy fierce anger away. And it came to pass that Alma went forth, and also Amuiek, among the peo- people, to declare the words of God unto them ; and they were filled with the Holy Ghost ; and they had power given BOOK OF ALillA. f045 unto them, insomuch that thej could not be confined in dun- geons ; neither were it possible that any man could slay them ; nevertheless tiiey did not exercise their power until they were bound in bands and cast into prison. Now i\m was done that the Lord might show forth his power in them. And it came to pass that they went forth and began to preach and to prophesy unto the people, according to the spirit and power which the Lord had given them. CHAPTER VIL The words of Alma, and also the words ofJlmnlck, v-hichwas declared, unto the people which was in the land ofAmfiloni- hah. And also they are cast into prison^ and delivered by the miraculous power of God which was in them., according to the record of Alma. And again : I Alma, having been commanded of God that i shouJd take Amuiek and go forth and preach again unto this people, or the people which was in the city of Ammonihah. — And it came to pass as I began to preach unto them, they be- gan to contend with r)*e,^»saying : Who art thou? Suppose ye that we shall believe the testimony of one man, although he sliould preach unto us that the earth should pass away ? Now they understood not the words which they spake, for they knew not that the earth should pass away: And they sayeth also, We will not believe thy words, if thou shouldst prophesy that this great city should be destroyed in one day. Now they knew not tliat God could do such marvellous works, for they were a hard liearted and a stitfncfcked people. And they say- eth, Who is God, that sendeth no more authority than one man among this people, to declare unto them the truth of such great and marvellou:^ things ? And they stood forth to lay their hands on me; but behold, they did not. And I stood with boldness to declare unto them, yea, I did boldly testify unto them, saying : Behold, O ye wicked and perverse genera- lion, how have ye forgotten the tradition of your fathers ; yea, how soon ye have forgotten tlie commandments of God. Do ye not remember that our father Lehi was brought out of Je- rusalem by ti^.e hanr^ of God '? Do ye not remember that they were all led by him through the wilderness 1 And have ye for- 246 BOOK OF AL3IA. gotten so soon how many times he delivered our fathers out of the hands of their enemies, and preserved them from heing- des- troyed, even by the hands of their own brethren ? Yea, and if it had not been for his matchless power, and his mercy, and his long suffering towards us, we should unavoidably have been cut off from the face of the earth, long before this period of time, and perhaps been consigned to a state of endless mis- ery and wo. Behold, now I say unto you, that he command- eth you to repent ; and except ye repent, ye can in no wise inherit the kingdom of God. But behold, this is not all : he hath commanded you to repent, or he will utterly destroy you from off the face of the earth ; yea, he will visit you in his an- ger, and in his fierce anger he will not turn away. Behold, do ye not remember the words which he spake unto Lehi, saynig. That inasmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall prosper in the land '? And again it is said, That inas- much as ye will not keep my commandments, ye shall be cut off from the presence of the Lord. Now I would that ye should remember, that inasmuch as the Lamanites have not kept the commandments of God, they have been cut off from the presence of the Lord. Now we see that the word of the Lord hath been veriiied in this thiDcr, and the Lamanite? have been cut off from his presence, from the beginning of their transgressions in the land. Nevertheless I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable for them in the day of judgment^ than for you, if ye remain in your sins ; yea, and even more tolerable for them in this life, than for you, except ye repent, for there are many promises which is extended to the Laman- ites : for it is because of the traditions of their fathers that causeth them to remain in their state of ignorance ; therefore the Lord will be merciful unto them, and prolong their exis- tence in the land. And at "some period of time they will be brought to believe in his word, and to know of the incorrect- ness of the traditions of their fathers ; and many of them will be saved, for the Lord will be merciful unto all who call on his name. But behold, 1 say unto you, that if ye persist in your wickedness, that your days shall not be prolonged in the land, for the Lamanites shall be sent upon you ; and if ye repent not, they shall come in a time when you know not, and ye shall be visited with utter destruction ; and it shall be accor- ding to the fierce anger of the Lord; for he will not suffer you that ye shall hve in your iniquities, to destroy his people. I say unto yon, Nay ; he would rather suffer that the Lamanites BOOK OF ALJIA. 24'3' toight destroy all this people which is called the people of Ne- p]ii, if it were possible that they could fall into sins and trans- gransgressions, after haviwg had so much light and so much knowledge given unto them of the Lord their God ; yea, after ha\^mg been such a highly favored people of the Lord ; yea, after having been favored above every other nation, kindred, tongue, or people ; after having had all things made known unto them, according to their desires, and their faith, and prayers, of that which has been, and which is, and which is to come ; having been visited by the spirit of God ; having con- versed with angels, and having been spoken unto by the voice of the Lord ; and having the spirit of prophecy, and the spirit of revelation, and also many gifts : the gift of speaking with tongues, and the gift of preaching, and the gift of the Holy Ghost, and the gift of translation; yea, and after having been delivered of God out of the land of Jerusalem, hy the hand of the Lord ; having been saved from famine, and from sickness, and all manner of diseases of every kind ; and they having heen waxed strong in battle, that they might not be destroyed ; having been brought out of bondage time after time, and having been kept and preserved until now ; and they have been pros- pered until they are rich in all manner of things. And now behold I say unto you, that if this people, who have received so many blessings from the liand of the Lord, should trans- gress, contrary to (he light and knowledge which they do have ; I say unto you, that if this be the e:ase ; that if they should fall into transgression, that it would be far more tolerable for the Lamanites than for them. For behold, the promises of the Lord are extended to the Lamanites, but they are not unto you, if ye transgress : for hath not the Lord expressly promi- sed and firmly decreed, that if ye will rebel aginst him, that ye shall utterly be destroyed from off the face of the earth 'I And now for this cause, that ye may not be destroyed, the Lord hath sent his angel to visit many of his people, declaring unto tliera that they must go forth and cry mightily unto this people, saying. Repent ye, for the kingdom of Heaven is nigh at hand ; and not many days hence, the Son of God shall come in his glory ; and his glory shall be the glory of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace, equity and truth, full of patience, mer- cy, and long suilcring, quick to hear the cries of his people, and to answer their prayers. And behold, he cometh to redeem those who will be baptized unto repentance, through faith on liis name ; therefore prepare ye the way of the Lord, for the 248 BOOK OFALHIA. lime is it hand that ever)^ man shall reap a reward of theiT works, aecording to that which they have been : if they have "been righteous, they shall reap the salvation of their souls, ac-^ cording to the power and deliverance of Jesus Christ; and if they have been evil, they shall reap the damnation of their souls, accordiipg* to the power and captivaticn of the Devil.— r- Now behold, this is the voice of the angel, crying unto the people. And now my beloved brethren, for ye are my breth- ren, and ye had ought to be beloved, and ye had ought to bring forth works which is mete for repentance, seeing that your hearts have been grossly hardened against the word of God, and seeing that ye are a lost and a fallen people. Now it came to pass that when I, Alma, had spoken these words, behold, tlie people were wroth with me, because I said unto them that they was a hardhearted and a stiffnecked peo- ple ; and also because 1 said unto them that they were a lost and a fallen people, they was angry with me, and sought to lay their hands upon me, that they might cast me into prison ; but it came to pass that the Lord did not suffer them that they should take me at that time and cast me into prison. And it came to pass that Amulek went and stood forth, and began to preach unto them also. And. now the words of Am- ulek are not all written ; nevertheless a part of his words are written in this book. CHAPTER Ylil. Now these are the words which Amulek preached unto the people which was in the land of Ammonihah, saying : I am Amulek ; I am the son of Giddonah, who was the son of Ish- mael, who was a descendant of Aminadi : and it was that same Aminadi which interpreted the writing which was upon the wall of the teniple, which was written by the finger of God.- And Aminadi was a descendant of Nephi, who was the^on of Lehi, who came out of the land of Jerusalem, who was a de- scendant of Manasseh, who was the son of Joseph, which was sold into Egypt by the hands of his brethren. And behold, I am also a man of no small reputation among all those wdio know me ; yea, and behold, I have many kindreds and friends, and I have also acquired much riches by the hand of my industry ; nevertheless, after all this, I never have known much of the^ BOOK OP ALMA, 349 ways of the Lord, and his mystevies and marveHous power. I said I never bad known much of these things ; but behold, f mistake, for i have seen much of his mysteries and his mar- vellous power; yea, even in the preservation of th€ lives of this people ; nevertheless, I did harden my heart, for I was called many times, and I would not hear ; tlierefore I knew concerning these things, yet I would not know; therefore I went on rebelling against God, in the wickedness of my heart, even until the fourth day of this seventh month, which is in i\\e tenth year of the reign of our Judges. As I vras a jour- neying to see a very near kindred, behold an angel of the Lord appeared unto me, and said, Amulek, return to thine own house, for thou shalt feed a prophet of the Lord ; yea, a holy man, which art a chosen man of God ; for he hath fasted ma- ny days because of the sins of this people, and he is an hun- gered, and thou shall receive him into thy liouse and feed him, and he shall bless thee and thy house ; and the blessing of the Lord shall rest upon thee and thy house. And it came to pass that I obeyed the voice of the angel, and returned towards my house. And as I was a going thith- er, I found the man which the angel said unto me. Thou shalt receive into thy house; and behold it was this same man which hath been speaking unto you concerning the things of God. — And the angel said unto me. He is a holy man ; wherefore I know he is a holy man, because it was said by an angel of God. And again: I know that the things whereof he hath testified are true ; for behold, I say unto you, that as the Lord liveth, even so he hath sent his angel to make these things manifest unto me ; and this he hath done while this Alma hath dwelt at my house ; for behold, he hath blessed mine house, he hath blessed me, and my women, and my children, and my father, and my kinsfolks ; yea, even all my- kindred hath he blessed, and the blessing of the Lord hath rested up- on us according to the words which he spake. And now when Amulek had spoken these words, the peo- ple began to be astonished, seeing there was more than one witness which testified of the things whereof they were accu- sed, and also of the things which was to come, according to the spirit of prophecy which was in them ; nevertheless, there were some among them which thought to question them, that by their cunning devices they might catch them in their words, that tliey might find witness against them, that- they might de- liver them to the Judges, that they might be judged according 250 BOOK OF ALMA. to the ]^w^ and that they miglit be slain or cast into prisoii, ac- cording to tiie crime which Ihe}^ could make appear, or wit- ness against them. Now it was those men which sought to destroy them, which were Lawyers, which were hired or ap- poinred by the people to administer the law at their times of trials, or at the trials of the crimes c( the people, before the Judges. Now these Lawyers were learned in all the arts and cunnmg of the people ; and this was to enable them that they .might be skilful in their profession. And it came to pass that tl^ey began to question- Amulek, that thereby they might make him cross his words, or contradict the words which he should speak. Now they knew not that Amulek could know of their designs. But it came to pass as they began to ques- tion him, he percieved their thoughts, and he saith unto them, O ye wicked and perverse generation ; ye Lawyers and hyp- ocrites ; for ye are laying the foundations of the Devil ; for ye are laying traps and snar6s tb catch the holy ones of God ; ye are laying plans to pervert the ways of the righteous, and to bring down the wrath of God upon your heads, even to the utter destruction of this people ; yea, well did Mosiah say, who was our last king, when he was about to deliver up the kingdom, having no one to confer it upon, causing that this people should be governed by their own voices ; yea, well did he say, that if the tinse should come that the voice of this peo- ple should choose iniquity ; that is, if the time should come tliat this people should fall into transgression, they would be ripe for destruction. And now I say unto you, that well doth the Lord judge of your iniquities ; well doth he cry unto this people, by the voice of his angels, Repent ye, repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand. Yea, well doth he cry, by the voice of his angels, that I will come down among my people, with equity and justice in my hands. Yea, and I say unto you, that if it were not for the prayers of the righteous, which are now in the land, that ye would even now be visited with utter destruction ; yet it would not be by flood, as were the people in the days of Noah, but it would be by famine, and by pesti- lence, and the sword. But it is by the prayers of the right- eous tliat ye are spared ; now therefore if ye will cast out the righteous from among you, then will not the Lord stay- his hand, but in his fierce anger he will come out against you ; then ye shall be smitten by famine, and by pestilence, and by the sword ; and the time is soon at,.hand, except ye repent. And now it came to pass that the people were more angry BOOK OF ALMA, 251 Tv'itb Arriulek, and they cried out saying: This man doth revile against our iaw:?, which are just, and our wise Lawyers, which we nave sdected. But Amulek stretched forth his hand, and cried the mightier unto them, saying : O ye wicked and per- verse generation ; why hath Satan got such great hold upon your hearts i Why will ye yield 3^ourselves unto him, that he may have power over you, to blind your eyes, that ye will not understand the w^ords which are spoken, according to their truth ? For behold, have 1 testified against your law ? Ye do not understand; ye say that I have spoken against your law ; but i have not ; but I have spoken in favor of your law, to your condemnation. And now behold, 1 say unto you, that the" foundation of the destruction of this people is a beginning to be laid by the unrighteousness of your lawyers and your Judges^ And now it came to pass tliat wdien Amulek had spoken these words, the people cried out against him, saying, Now v/e know that this man is a child of the Devil, for he hath lied unto us ; for he hath spoken against our law. And now he saith that he hath not spoken against it. And again : he hath reviled against our Lawyers, and our Judges, &c. And it came to pass that the Lawyers put it into their hearts that they should remember these things against him. And it came to pass that there was one among them whose name was Ze- ezrom. Now he being the foremost to accuse Amulek and Alma, he being- one of the most expert among them, having much business to do among the people. Now the object of these Lawyers were to get gain ; and they got gain according to their employ. Now it w^as in the law of Mosiah that every man which was a Judge of the law, or which was appointed to be Judges^ should receive wages according to the time which they labored to judge those w^hich were brought before them to be judged. Now if a man oweth another, and he would not pay that which he did owe, he was complained of to the Judge ; and' the Judge executed authority, and sent forth officers that the man shouM be brouarht before him ; and he judgeth the man according to the laAv and the evidences which are brought a- gainst him ; and thus the man was compelled to pay that which lie oweth, or be striped, or be cast out from among the people, Qs a thief and a robber. And the Judge recieveth for his ^va- ges according to his time: a senine of gold for a day, or a se- num of silver, which is equal to a senine of gold ; and ■ thi^ is ^iccording to the- law which w^as given. Now^ these are the S5^ BOOlf 6F ALMA. riames, of the diiferent pieces of their gold, and of their silvefj •according' to their value. And the ndmes are given by the Nephites; for they did not reckon after the manner of the Jevy^ "Vvhich were at Jerusalem ; neither did they measure after the manner of the Jews, but tliey altered their reckoning and their measure,. according to the minds and the circumstances of the people, in every generation, until the reign of the Judges ; they having been established by king Mosiah. Now the reckoning is thus : A senine of gold, a seon of gold, a shum of gold, cjid a limnah of gold. A senum of silver, an amnor of silver, an ezrom of silver, and an onti of silver. A senum of silver vv as equal, to a senine of gold; and either for a measure of barley^ and also for a measure of every kind of grain. Now the a- mount of a seon of gold, was twice the value of a senine ; and a shum of geld was twice the value of a seon ; and a limnah of gold was the value of them all ; and an amnor of silver was as great as two senums ; and an ezrom of silver was as great as four senums ; and an onti was as great as them all. Now this is the value of the lesser numbers of their reckoning : A shiblon is half of a senum : therefore a shiblon for half a meas- ure of barley ; and a shiblum is a half of a shiblon ; and a le- ah is the half of a shiblum. Notv this is their number, accor- ding to their reckoning. Now an antion of gold is equal to three shublons. Now it was for the sole purpose for to get gain, because they recieved wages according to their employ ; therefore they did stir up tke people to riotings, and all manner of disturban- ces and wickedness, that they migkt have more employ ; that they might get money according to the suits which was brought before them ; therefore they did stir up the people against. Al- ma and Amulek. And this Zeezrom began to question Amu- lek, saying : Will ye answer me a few questions which I shall ask you ? Now Zeezrom was a man which was expert in the devises of the Devil, that he might destroy that which was good ; therefore he saith unto Amulek, Will ye aaswer the questions which I shall put unto you ? And .\mulek saith un- to him, Yea, if it be according to the spirit of the Lord, which is in me ; for I shall say nothing whicli is contrary to the spirit of the Lord. And Zeezrom saith unto him, Behold, here is six onties of silver, and all these will I give thee if thou wilt deny the existence of a Supreme Bijii^g. Now Amulek saith, O thou child of Hell, why tempt ye me ? Kowest thou that the righteous yieldeth to no such temptations ? Believest thou BOOK OP ALMA. 25S that there is no God ? I say unto you, nay : thou knowest that there is a God, but thou lovest that lucre more than him. And now thou hast iied before God »nto me. Thou saidst unto me, Behold these six onties,' which are of great worth, I will give unto the6, when thou had it in thy heart to retain them from me; and it was only thy desire that I should deny the true and living God, that thou mightest have cause to destroy me. And now behold, for ihis great evil ihou shalt have thy reward. ,And Zeezrcm saith unto him. Thou sayest there is la true and a living God I And Amuick saith, Yea, there is a true and a living God. Now Zeezrora saith, Is there more than one God i And he answereth No. Now Zeezrom saith unto him again: How knowest thou diese things? And he saith An angel hath made them known unto me. And Zeez- rom saith again : W ho is he that sh-.ll come ? Is it the Son of God ? And he said \mto him. Yea. And Zeezrom saith a- gain: Shall he save his people in their sins? And Amulek answered and said unto him, I say unto you he shall not, for it is impossible for him to deny his word. Now Zeezrom saith unto the people. See that ye remember these things ; for he saith there is but one God ; yet he saith that the Son of God shall come, but he shall not save fais peo- ple, as though he had authority to command God. Now Am- ulek sailh again unto him. Behold thr>u hast lied, for thou say- est that I spake as though I had authority to command God, because I said he shall not save his people in their sins. And 1 say unto you again, that he cannot save them in their sins ; for 1 cannot deny his word, and he hath said that no unclean thing can inherit the Kingdom of Heaven ; therefore how can ye he saved, except ye inherit the Kingdom of Heaven? — Therefore ye cannot be saved in your sins. Now Zeezrom saith again unto him : is the Son of God the very Eternal Fa- ther ? And Amulek saith unto him, Yea, he is the very Eter- nal Father of Heaven and of Earth, and all things which in them is; he is the beginning and the end, the first and the last ; arid he shall come into the world to r,edeem his people ; and he shall take upon him the transgressions of those who be- lieve on his name ; and these are they that shall have eternal life, ^nd salvation cometh to none else ; therefore the wicked remain as though there had been no redemption made, except it be the loosing of the bands of death ; for behold, the day cometh that all shall rise from the dead and stand before God, and be judged according to their works. Now there is a death ^54 BOOK OF ALMA. which is called a temporal death ; and the death of Christ shall loose the bands of this temporal death, that all shaii be raised from this temporal death ; the spirit and the body shall be re-united again, in its perfect form; both limb and joint shall be restored to its proper frame, even as we now are at this time ; and we shall be brought to stand before God, know- ing even as we know now, and have a bright recollection of all our guilt. Now this restoration shall come to all, both old and young, both bond and free, both male and female, both the wicked and the righteous ; and even there shall not so much as a hair of their heads be lost; but all things shall be restored to its perfect frame, as it is now, or in the body, and shall be brought and be arraigned before the bar of Christ the Son, and God the Father, and the Holy Spirit, which is one Eternal God, to be judged according to their works, | whether they be good or whether they be evil. ' Now behold I have spoken unto you concerning the death of the mortal body, and also concerning the resurrection of the mortal body. I say nnto you, that this mortal body is raised to an immortal body ; that is from death ; even from the iirst death, unto life, that they can die no more ; their spirits uniting with their bodies, never to be divided ; thus the w^hole becoming spiritual and immortal, that they can no more see .corruption. Now when Amulek had finished these words, the people be- gan again to be astonished, and also Zeezrom began to tremble. And thus ended the words of Amulek, or this is all that I liave written. CHAPTER IX. Now Alma, seeing that the words of Amulek had silenced Zeezrom, for he beheld that Amulek had caught him in his lying and deceiving, to destroy him, and seeing that he began to tremble under a consciousness of his guilt, he opened his mouth and began to speak unto him, and to establish the words of Amulek, and to explain things beyond, or to unfold the Scriptures beyond that which Amulek had done. Now the words that Alma spake unto Zeezrom, was heard by the peo- ple roundabout: for the multitude was great, and he spake 9n this wise : Now Zeezrom, seeing that thou hast been taken BOOK OF ALMA, ^B in thy lying and craftiness, for thou hast not lied unto me» OTily,"^but thou hast lied unto God. For behold, he knows all thy thoughts ; and thou seest that thy thoughts are made known unto us by his spirit ; and thou seest that we know that tliy plan w€is a very subtle plan, as to the subtlety of the Devil, for to lie and to deceive this people, that thou mightest set them agoinst us, to revile us and to cast us out. Now this was a plan of thine adversary, and he hath exercised his power in thee. Now I would that ye should remember that what I say unto thee, I say unto all. And behold, I say unto you all, that this was a snare of the adversary, which he hath laid to catch this people, that he might bring you into subjec- tion unto him, that he might encircle you about with his chains, that he might chain you down to everlasting destruction, ac- cording to the power of his captivity. Now when Alma had spoken these words, Zeezrom began to tremble more exceedingly, for he was convinced more and more of the power of God ; and he was also convinced that Alma and Amulek had a knowledge of him, for he was con- vinced that they knew the thoughts and intents of his heart: for power was given unto them that they might know of these tilings, according to the spirit of prophecy. And Zeezrom began to inquire of them diligently, that he might know more concerning the kingdom of God. And he saith unto Alma, What does this mean which Amulek hath spoken concerning the resurrection of the dead, that all shall rise from the dead, botli the just and the unjust, and are brought to stand before God, to be judged according to their works ? And now Alma began to expound these tilings unto him, saying. It is given unto many to know the mysteries of God ; nevertheless they are laid under a strict command, that they shall not impart only according to tiie portion of his word, which he doth grant unto the children of men, according to the heed and diligence which they give unto him ; and therefore he that will harden his heart, the same receiveth the lesser portion of the word ; and he that will not harden his heart, to him is given tlie greater portion of the word, until it is given unto him to know the mysteries of God, until they know them in full ; and, he that will harden his heart, to him is given the lesser portio!Tr.®^f the word, until they know notliing concerning his mysteries ;, and then they are taken captive by the Devil, and led by his will down to destruction. Now tiiis is what is meant by the chains of Hell ; and Amulek hath spoken plainly concerning death, and 256 BOOK OF ALMA. being raised from this mortality to a state of immortality, and being brought before the bar of God, to be judged according fb our ^vorks. Then if our hearts have been hardened, yea, if we have hardened our hearts against the word, insomuch that it hath not been found in us, then will our state be awful, for then we shall be condemned : for our w^ords will condemn us, yea, all our work will condemn us ; we shall not be found spotless ; and our thoughts will also condemn us ; and in this awful state, we shall not durst look up to our God ; and we would fain be glad if we could command the rocks and the mountains to fall upon us, to hide us from his presence. But this cannot be ; we must come forth and stand before him in his glory, and in his power, and in his might, majesty, and do- minion, and acknowledge to their everlasting shame, that all his judgments are just; that he is just in all his Vv'orks, and that he is merciful unto the children of men, and that he hath all power to save every man that believeth on his name, and bringeth forth fruit mete for repentance. And now behold I say unto you, then comcth a death, even a second death, which is a spiritual death ; then is a time that whosoever dieth in his sins, as to the temporal death, shall al- so die a spiritual death ; yea, he shall die as to things pertain- ing unto rigbteousness ; ^en is the time when their torments shall be as a lake of lire and brimstone, whose flames ascend- eth up forever and ever; and then is the time that they shall be chained down to an everlasting destruction, according to the power and captivity of Satan; he having subjected them according to his will. Then I say unto you, they shall be as though there had been no redemption made ; for they cannot be redeemed according to God's justice; and they cannot die, seeing there is no more corruption. Now it came to pass that when Alma had made an end of ^jpsakiiig these words, the people began to be more astonished ; but there was one Antionah, who was a chief ruler among them, come forth and said unto him, What is this that thou hast said, that man should rise from the dead and be changed from this mortal to an immortal state, that the soul can never Idie'? What does this Scripture mean, which saith that God placed Cherubims and a flaming sword on the east of tlie gar- den of Eden, lest our first parents shc^uld enter and p?.rtake of the fruit of the tree of life, and hve forever ? And thus we see tliat there was no possible chance that they should live for- ever. Now Alma saith unto him, This is the thing' which I BOOK OF ALMA. 257 was about to explain. Now we see that Adam did fall by partaking of the forbidden fruit, according to the word of God ; and thus we see, that by his fall, that all mankind became a lost and a fallen people. And now behold, I say unto you, that if it had been possible for Adam for to have partaken of the fruit of the tree of life at that time, that there would have been no death, and the word would have been void, making God a liar : for he said, If thou eat, thou slialt surely die. — And we see that death comes upon mankind, yea, the death which has been spoken of by Amulek, which is the temporal death ; nevertheless there was a space granted unto man, in which he might repent ; therefore this life became a proba- tionary state ; a time to prepare to meet God; a, time to pre- pare for that endless state, which has been spoken of by us, which is after the resurrection of the dead. Now if it had not been for the plan of redemption, which was laid from the foundfition of the world, there could have been no resurrection of the dead ; but there was a plan ot^ redemption laid, which shall bring to pass the resurrection of the dead, of which has been spoiien. And now behold, if it were possible that our first parents could have went forth and partaken of the tree of life, they would have been forever miserable, having no pre- paratory state ; and thus the plan of redemption would have been frustrated, and the word of God would have been void, taking none effect. But behold, it was not so ; but it was ap- pointed unto man that they must die ; and after death, they must come to judgment ; even that same judgment of which we have spoken, v>^hich is the end. And after God had appointed that these things should come unto man, behold, then he saw that it was expedient that man should know concerning the things whereof he had appointed unto them ; therefore he sent angels to converse with them, which caused men to behold of his glory. And they bega^ from that time forth to call on his name ; therefore God conversed with men, and made known unto them the plan of redemption, whicl> had been prepared from the foundation of tSie world ; and this he made kn-^wn unto them, according to their faith and repentance, and tlfeir holy works ; wherefore he gave command^nent;-! ' unto men, they having first transgressed the first commandrnprtts ^s to things whicli were temporal, and becoming as Godr, Tknowing good from evil, placing themselves in a state to act, or being placed in a state to act, according to the^r wills and pleasures, whether to do evil or to do sjood; therefore God gave unto 17 25$ BOOK OF ALMA. them commandments!, after having made known unto them the plan of redemption, that they should not do evil, the penalty thereof being a second death, which was an everlasting death as to things pertaining unto righteousness ; for on such the plan of redemption could have no power, for the worivs of jus- tice could not be destroyed, according to the Supreme good- ness of God. But God did call on men, in the name of his Son, (this being the plan of redemption w^hich was laid,) sa}- ing : If ye will repent, and harden not your hearts, then will I have mercy upon you, through mine only begot»ten Son ; there- fore, whosoever repenteth, and hardeneth not his heart, he shall have claim on mercy through mine only begotten Son, unto a remission of their sins ; and these shall enter into my rest. And whosoever will harden his heart, and will do ini- quity, behold, I swear in my wratJi that they shall not enter into my rest. And now my brethren, behold I say unto you, That if ye will harden your hearts, ye shall not enter into the rest of the Lord; therefore \our iniquity provoketh him, that he sendeth down his UTath upon you as in the first provocation, yea, according to his word in the last provocation, as well as in the first, to the everlasting destruction of your souls ; there- fore, according to his word, unto the last death, as well as the first. And now my brethren, seeing we know these things, and they are true, let us repent, and harden not our hearts, that we provoke not the Lord our God to pull down his wrath up- on us in these his second commandments which he hath given unto us ; but let us enter into the rest of God, which is pre- pared according to his word. And again : My brethren, I would cite your minds forward to the time whieh the Lord God gave these commandments unto his children ; and I would that ye should remember that the Lord God ordained Priests, after his 'holy order, which was after the order of his Son, to teach these things unto the people; and those Priests were ordained after the order of hi ' Son, in a manner that thereby the peo- ple might know in w bat manner to look forward to his Son for redemption. And this is the manner after which they were ordained, being called and prepared from the foundation of the world, according to the foreknowledge of God, on account of their exceeding nith and good works ; in the first place being left to choose good or evil ; therefore they having chosen good, and exercising exceeding great faith, are called with a holy, calling, yea, with that holy calling which was prepared with,.- BOOK OF AL3IA. 259 and according to, a preparatory redemption for such; and thus they having been called to this holy calling- on account of their faith, while others would reject the spirit of God on account of the hardness of their hearts and blindness of their minds, while, if it had not been for this, they might had as great privi- lege as their brethren. Or in fine: In the first place they were on the same standing with their brethren ; thus this holy calling being prepared from the foundation of the world for such as would not harden their hearts, being in and through the atonement of the only begotten Son, which was prepared ; and thus being called by this holy calling, and ordained unto the High Priesthood of the holy order of God, to teach his commandments unto the childyen of men, that they also might enter into his rest, this High Priesthood being after the order of his Son, which order was from the foundation of the world ; or in other words, being without beginning of days or end of years, being prepared from eternity to all eternity, according to his foreknowledge of all things. Now they were ordained after this mamier : Being called with a holy calling, and or- dained with a holy ordinance, and taking upon them the High Priesthood of the holy order, which calling, and ordinance, and High Priesthood, is without beginning or end ; thus they be- come High Priests forever, after the order of the Son of the only begotten of the Father, which is without beginning of days or end of years, which is full of grace, equity and truth. And thus it is. Amen, CHAPTER X. No\v as I said concerning the holy order of this High Priesthood : There were many which were ordained and be- came High Priests of God ; and it was on account of the ex- ceeding faith and repentance, and their righteousness before God, they choosing to repent and work righteousness, rather than to perish ; therefore they were called after this holy order, and were sanctified, and their garments were washed white, through the blood of the Lamb. Now they, after being sanc- tified by the Holy Ghost, having their garments made wiiite, being pure and spotless before God, could not look upon sin, save it were with abhorrence ; and there were many, exceed- ing great many, whicli were made pure, and entered into the 17* 260 BOOK OP ALMA. rest of the Lord their God. And now, my brethren, I would that ye should humble yourselves before God, and bring forth fruit mete for repentance, that ye may also enter into that rest ; yea, humble yourselvoe even as the people in the days of Mel- chizedek, vrho was also a High Priest after this same order which I have spoken, who also took upon him the High Priest- hood forever. And it was this same Melchizedek to whom Abraham paid tithes ; yea, even our father Abraham paid tithes of one tenth part of all he possessed. Now these ordinances were given after this manner, that thereby the people might look forward on the Son of God, it being a type of his order, or it being his order ; and this, that they might look forward to him for a remission of their sins, that they mJght enter into the rest of the Lord. Now this Melchizedek was a king over the land of Salem ; and his people had waxed strong in iniquity and abominations ; yea, they had all gone astray : they were full of all manner of w^ickedness ; but Melchizedek having exercised mighty faith, and receited the office of the High Priesthood, according to the holy order of God, did preach repentance unto his people. — And behold, they did repent ; and Melchizedek did estabhsh peace in the land in his days; therefore he was called the Prince of Peace, for he was the king of Salem ; and he did reign under his father. Now there were many before him, and also there were many afterwards, but none were greater; therefore of him they have more particularly made mention. Now I need not rehearse the matter ; what I have said, may suffice. Behold, the Scriptures are before you ; if ye will ar- rest them, it shall be to your own destruction. And now it came to pass that when Alma had said these words unto them, he stretched forth his hand unlo them and cried with a mighty voice, saying, Now is the time to repent, for the day of salvation draweth nigh ; yea, and tlie voice of the Lord, by the mouth of angels, doth declare it unto all na- tions ; yea, doth declnre it, that they may have glad tidings of great joy; yea, and he doth sound tliese glad tidings among all his people, yea, even to them thatjare scattered abroad upon the face of the eardi ; Avherefore they have come unto us.— And they are made known unto us in plain terms, that we may understand, that we cannot err; and thisbecause of our being wanderers in a strange land ; therefore we are thus highly fa- vored, for we have these glad tidings declared unto us in all parts of our vineyard. For behold, angels ai-e declaring it un- BOOK OP ALMA. 261 to many at this time in our land ; and this, is for the purpose of preparing the hearts of the children of men for to receive his word, at the time of his coming in his glory. And now we only wait to hear the joyful news declared unto us by the mouth of angels, of his coming : for the time cometh, we know not how soon. Would to God that it might be in my day ; but let it be sooner or later, tn it I will rejoice. And it shall be made knwon unto just and holy men, by the mouth of angels^ at the time of his coming, that the words of our fathers might be fulfilled, according to that which they have spoken concer- ning him, which was according to the spirit of prophecy which was in them. And now my brethren, I wish from the inmost part of my heart, yea, with great anxiety, even unto pain, that ye would hearken unto my words, and cast off your sins, and not pro- crastinate the day of your repentance ; but that ye would hum- ble yourselves before the Lord, and call on his holy name, and watch and pray continually, that ye may not be tempted above that which ye can bear, and thus be led by the holy spirit, be- comijig humble, meek, submissive, patient, full of love and all long suffering ; having faith on the Lord ; having a hope that ye shall receive eternal life ; having the love of God always in your hearts, that ye may be lifted up at the last day, and enter into his rest; and may the Lord grant unto you repent- ance, that ye may not bring down his wrath upon you, that ye may not be bound down by the chains of hell, that ye may not suffer the second death. And it came to pass that Alma spake many more words unto the people, which are not written in this book. And it came to pass that after he had made an end of speak- ing unto the people, many of them did believe on his words, and began to repent, and to search the Scriptures ; but the more part of them were desirous that they might destroy Alma and Amulek : for they were angry with Alma, because of the plainness of his words unto Zeezrom ; and they also said that Amulek had lied unto them, and had reviled against their law, and also against their Lawyers and Judges. And they were also angry wnth Alma and Amulek ; and because they had tes- tified so plainly against their wickedness, they sought to put them away privily. But it came to pass that they did not ; but they took them and bound them with strong cords, and took them before the Chief Judge of the land. And the peo- ple went forth and ^vitnessed against them, testifying that they 2(j2 uuok of alma. V had reviled against tlie law, aiid their Lawyers and Judges of the land, and also all the people tliat were in the land ; and also testified that there was hut one God, and that he should send his Son among the people, hut he should not save thern ; and many such things did the people testify against Alma and Am- idek. And it came to pass that it was done before the Chief Judge of the land. And it also came to pass that Zeezrom was astonished at the words which had heen spoken ; and he also knew concerning the blindness of the minds which he had caused among the people, by his lying words ;, and his soul began to be harrowed up, under a consciousness of. his own guilt; yea, he began to be encircled about by the pains of hell. ' And it came to pass that he began to cry unto the people, saying: Behold, I am guilty, and these men are spotless before God. And it came to pass that he began to plead for them, from that time forth ; but they reviled him, saying : Art thou also possessed with the De\'ir? And it came to pass that they spit upon him, and cast him out from among them, and also all those which believed in the words which had been spoken by Alma and Amulek ; and they cast them out, and sent men to cast stones at them. And they brought their wives and children together, and whosoever believed or had been taught to believe in the word of God, they caused that they should be cast into the fire ; and they also brought forth their records whicli contained the Holy Scriptures, and cast them into the fire also, that they might be burned and destroyed by fire. And it came to pass that they took Alma and Amulek, and carried tliem forth to the place of martyrdom, that they might witness the destruction of those which were consumed by fire. And it came to pass that when Amulek r--aw the pains of the women and children which weve consuming in the fire, he was also pained ; and he saith unto Alma, How can we witneSvS this awful scene? Therefore let us stretch* forth our hands, and exercise the power of God which is in us, and save them from the flames. But Alma saith unto him, The spirit con- straineth me that I must not stretch forth mine hand ; for be- hold, the Lord receiveth them up unto himself, in glory ; and he doth suffer that they may do this thing, or that the i>eople may do this thing unto them, according to the hardness of their hearts, that the judgments which he .shall exercise upon them in his wrath, may be just ; and the blood of the innocent shall stand as a ^vitness against them, yea, and cry mightily BOOK OF ALMA. 2Q^ against lliem at the last day. Now Aiiiulek saith imto Alma, Behold, perhaps they will hum us also. And Alma saith, Be it according to the will of the Lord. But behold, our work is not finished ; therefore they burn us not. Now it came to pass that when the bodies of those which bad been cast into the fire, were consumed, and also the rec- ords which were cast in with them, the Chief Judge of the land came and stood before Alma and Amulek, as they were bound ; and he smote them with his hand upon their cheeks, and saith unto them. After what ye have seen, will ye preach again unto this people, that they shall be cast into a lake of fire and brimstone ? Behold, ye see that ye had not power to save these which had been cast into the fire ; neither hath God saved them because they were of thy faith. And the Judge smote them again upon their cheeks, and asked. What say ye for yourselves? Now this Judge was after tlie order and faith of Nehor, which slew Gideon. And it came to pass that Alma and Amulek answered him nothing; and he smote them again, and delivered them to the officers to be cast into prison. And it came to pass that when they had been cast into pri: n three days, there came many Lawyers, and Judges, and Prie?,t3, and teachers, which were of the profession of Nehor ; and they came in unto the prison to see them, and they questioned them about many words ; but they answered them nothing. And it came to pass that the Judge stood before them, and saith^ Why do ye not answer the words of this peo'ple ? Know ye not that I have power to deliver ye up unto the flames ? And he commanded them to speak ; but they answered nothing. And it came to pass that they departed and went their w^ays, but came again on the morrow; and tlie Judge also smote them again on their cheeks. And many came forth also, and smote them, saying : Will ye stand again and Judge this peo- ple, and condemn our law ? If ye have such great power, why do ye not deliver yourselves 1 And many such things did they say unto them, gnashing their teeth upon them, and spitting upon them, and saying, How shall we look when we are dam- ned? And many such things, yea, all manner of such things did they say unto them ; and thus they did mock them, for many days. And they did withhold food from them, that they might hunger, and water, that they might thirst ; and they also did take from them their clothes, that they were naked ; and thus they were bound with strong cords, and confined in prison. And it qame to pass after they had thus suffered for many 264 BOOK OF ALMA. days, (and it xvas on the twelfth day, in the tenth month, ia the tenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi,) that tlie Chief Judge over tlie land of Ammonihah, and many cf their teachers and their Lawyers, v/ent in unto the prison where Alma and Amulek v/as hound with cords. And the Chief Judge stood before them, and smote them again, and saith unto them, If ye have tlie powtr of God, deliver your- selves from these bands, and then we vn]\ beheve that the Lord will destroy this people according to your words. And it came to pass that they all vv^ent forth and smote them, say- ing the same words, even until the last ; and when the last had spoken unto them, the power of God was upon Alm.a and Amulek, and they arose and stood upon their feet ; and Alma cried, saying, How long shall we suffer these great afflictions, O Lord 't O Lord, give us strength according to our faith wdiich is in Christ, even unto deliverance ; and they break the cords with which they were bound ; and when the people saw this, they began to flee, for the fear of destruction had come UDOii them.. And it came to pass that so great was their fear, that they fell to the'earth, and did not obtain the outer door of the pris- on ; and the earth shook mjghtily, and the walls of the prison were wrent in twain, so that they fell to the earth ; and the Chief Judge, and the Lawyers, and Priests, and teachers which smote upon Alma and Amulek, were slain by the fall thereof. And Alma and Amulek came forth out of the prison, and they were not hurt ; for the Lord had granted unto them power, accor- ding to their faith w^hich was in Christ. And they straight- way came forth out of the prison ; and they v/ere loosed from their bands ; and the prison had fallen to the earth, and every soul which was within ^he walls thereof, save it were Alma and Amulek, were slain ; and they straightway came forth into the city. Now the people having heard a great noise, came run- ning together by multitudes, to know the cause of it ; and when they saw Alma and Amulek coming forth out of the pris- on, and the walls thereof had fallen to the earth, they were struck with gi-eatfear, and fled from the presence of Alma and Amulek, even as a goat fleeth with her young from two lions ; and thus they did flee from the presence of Alma and Amulek. And it came to pass that Alma and Amulek were comman- ded to depart out of that city ; and they departed, and came out even into the land of Sidom ; and behold, there they found all the people which had departed out of the land of Ammo- BOOK OF ALMA, 265 rsihah, who had been cast out and stoned, because they belie- ved in the words of Alma. And they related unto them all that had happened unto their wives and children, and also con- cerning themselves, and of their power of deliverance. And also Zeezrom lay sick at Sidom, v/ith a burning fever, which was caused by the great tribulations of his mind, on account of his wickedness, for he supposed that Alma and Amulek was no more; and lie supposed that they had been slain, by the cause of his iniquity. And this great sin, and his many other sins, did harrow up his mind until it did become exceeding- sore, having no deliverance ; therefore he began to be scorch-. ed with a burning heat. Now when be heard that Alma and Amulek was in the land of Sidom, his heart began to take courage ; and he sent a message immediately unto them, de- siring them to come unto him. And it came to pass that they went immediately, obeying the message which he had sent unto them ; and they went in unto the house unto Zeezrom ; and they found him upon his bed sick, being very low with a burning fever ; and his mind also was exceeding sore, because of his iniquities ; and when he saw them, he stretched forth his hand, and besought them that they Vv^ould heal him. And it came to pass that Alma said unto him, taking him by the hand, Believest thou in the power of Christ unto salvation ? And lie answered and said. Yea, I belive all the words that thou liast taught. And Afma saith, If thou believest in the re- demption of Christ, thou canst be healed. And he saith. Yea, I believe according to thy words. And then Alma cried unto the Lord, saying, O Lord our God, have mercy on this man, and heal him according to his faith which is in Christ. And it came to pass that when Alma had said these words, that Zeezrom leaped upon his feet, and began to walk ] and this was done to the great astonishment of all the people ; and the knowledge of this went forth throughout all the land of Sidom. And Alma baptized Zeezrom unto the Lord; and he began from that time forth to preach unto the people. And Alma established a Church in the land of Sidom, and consecrated Priests and teachers in the land, to baptize unto the Lord whosoever were desirous to be baptized. And it came to pass that they were many ; for they did Hock in from all the region round about Sidom, and were bap- tized ; but as to the people that were in the land of Ammoni- hah, they yet remained a hardhearted and a stiffnecked peo- SiiO . BQOK OF ALMA. pie;' and they repented^ not of their sins, ascribing all the power of Alma and Amulek to the Devil : for they were of the profession of Nehor. and did not believe in the repentance of their sins. And it came to pass that Alma and Amulek, Amulek having forsaken all his gold, and his silver, and his precious things, which was in the land of Aminonihah, for the word of God, he being rejected by those wliich were once his friends, and also by his father and his kindred ; therefore, after Alma having established the Church at Sidom, seeing a great check, yea, seeing that the people were checked as to the pride of their hearts, and began to humble themselves before God, and began to assemble tliemselves together at their sanctuaries to wor- ship God before the altar, watching and praying continually, that they might be delivered from Satan, and from death, and from destruction : Now as I said, Alma having seen all these things, therefore he took Amulek and came over to the land of Zaral^emla, and took him to his own house, and did admin- ister unto him in kis tribulations, and strengthened him in the Lord. And thus ended the tenth year of the reign of the Judg- f'S over the people of Nephi. CHAPTER XL « And it came to pass in the eleventh year of the reign of the Ju^es over the people of Nephi, on the fifth day of the sec- ond month, there having been much peace in the land of Zara- hemla ; there having been no wars nor contentions for a cer- tain number of years ; even until the fifth day of the second month, in the eleventh year, there was a cry of v/ar heard throughout the land ; for behold, the armies of the Lamanites had come in pn the wilderness side, 'into the borders of the land, even into the city of Ammonihah, and began to slay the people, and to destroy the city. And now it came to pass before the Nephites could raise a sufficient army to drive tkem out of the land, they had destroy- ed the people which were in the city of Ammonihah, and also some around the borders of Noah, and taking others captive into the wilderness. . Now it came to pass that the. Nephites were desirous to ob- tain those vrhich bad been carried away captive into the wlI- BOOK OP ALMA. tierness; therefore he that had been appointed Chief Captain over the armies of the Nephites, (and his name was Zoraiia, and he had two sons, Lelii and Aha:) Novv^ Zoram and his iwo sons, knowing that Alma was High Priest over the Church, and having heard that he had the spirit of prophecy, therefore they went unto him and desired of him to know wJiether the Lord would that they should go into the wilderness in search ol" their brethren, who had been taken captive by the Laman- ■Ues. And it came to pass that Alma inquired of the Lord concern- ing the matter. And Alma returned and said unto them. Be- hold the Lamanites will cross the river Sidon in the south wil- derness, away up beyond the borders of the land of Manti. — And behold there shall ye meet them, on the east of the river Sidon, and there the Lord will deliver unto thee thy . brethren which have been taken captive by the Lamanites. And it came to pass that Zoram and his sons crossed over the river Sidon, with their armies, and marched away beyond tlie borders of Manti, into the south wilderness, which was on the east side of the river Sidon. And tliey came upon the ar- mies of the Lamanites, and the Lamanites were scattered and driven into the wilderness ; and they took their brethren which had been taken captive by the Lamanites, and there was not one soul of them which had been lost, that were taken captive. And they were brought by their brethren to possess their own lands. And thus ended tlie eleventh year of the Judges, the Lamanites having been driven out of the land, and the people of Ammonihah were destroyed ; yea, every \vnng soul of the Ammonihahites were destroyed, and also their great city, which they said God could not destroy, because of its greatness. — But behold, in one day it was left de.«!olate ; and their carca- ses were mangled by dogs and wild beasts of the wilderness; nevertheless, after many days, their dead bodies were heaped up upon tlie face of the earth, and they were covered with a shallow covering. And now so great was the scent thereof, that the people did not go in to possess the land oi' Ammoni- hah for many years. And it was called desolation of Nehors ; for they were of the profession of Nehor, which were slain ; and their lands remained desolate. And il came to pass that the Lamanites did not come again to war j: inst the Nephites until the fourteenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And thus for three years did the people of Nephi have continual peace in all the land. 263 BOOK OF ALMA. And Alma and Amulek went forth preaching repentance un- to the people in their tempels, and in their saiictuLries-, and al- 5^0 in their s} nagogues, which was built after the manner of the Jews. And as many as would hear their word:-, unto thern they did impart the word of God, «,vithout any respects of per- sons continually. And thus did Alma and Amulek go forth, and also many more which had been chosen for the woik, to preach the word throughout all the land. And the establish- ment of the Church became general throughout the land, in all the region round about, among all the people of the Nephites. And there was no inequality among them, for the Lord did pour out his spirit on all the face of the l^nd, for to prepare the miiKls of the children of men, or to prepare their hearts to recieve the word which should be taught among them at the time of his coming, that they might not be hardened against the word, that they might not be unbelieving, and go on to de- struction, but that they might recieve the word with joy, and as a branch be grafted into the true vine, that they might enter into the rest of the Lord their God. Now those priests which did go forth among the people, did preach against all lyings, and deceivings, and envyings, and strifes, and malice, and revilings, and stealing, robbing, plun- dering, murdering, committing adultry, and all manner of la- sciviousness, crying that these things ought not so to be ; hold- ing forth things which must shortly come ; yea, holding forth the coming of the Son of God, his sufferings and death, and also the resurrection of the dead. And many of the people did inquire concerning the place where the Son of God should come ; and they were taught that he would appear unto them after his resurrection ; and this the people did hear with great joy and gladness. And now after the Church having been es- tablished throughout all the land, having got the victory over the Devil, and the word of God being preached in its purity in all the land ; and the Lord pouring out his blessings upon the people ; and thus ended the fourteenth year of the reign of the Judges, over the people of Nephi. BOOK OF ALMA, 2G9 CHAPTER XII. An account of the sons of Mosiah., irMch rejected their rights to the kingdom^ for the word of God, and ivent up to the land of Js'ephi^ to preach to the Lamanites. — Tu.eir stiff ef" ings and deliverance, according to the record of Jllma. And now it came to pass that as Alma was journeying from the land of Gideon, southward, away to tlie land of Manti, be- hold, to his astonishment, he met with the sons of Mosiah, a journeying towards the land of Zarahemla. Now these sons af Mosiah were with Ahna at the time the angel first appeared unto him ; therefore Alma did rejoice exceedingly, to see his brethren ; and what added more to his joy, they were still his brethren in the Lord ; yea, and they had waxed strong in the knowledge of the truth ; for they were men of a sound under- standing, and they had searched the Scriptures diligently, that they might know the word of God. But this is not all : they had given themselves to much prayer, and fasting, therefore they had the spirit of prophecy, and the spirit of revelation, and when they taught, they taught v/ith power and auibority, even as with the power and authority of God. And they had been teaching the word of God for the space of fourteen years, among the Lamanites, having had much success in bringing many to the knowledge of the truth ; yea, by the power of their words, many w^re brought before the altar of God, to call on bis name, and confess their sins before him. Now these are the ci^'cumstances which attended them in their journeyings, for they had many afflictions ; they did suffer much, both in body and in mind ; such as hunger, thirst and fatigue, and al- so much labor in the spirit. Now these were their journey- mgs, having taken leave of their father Mosiah, in the first year of the reign of the Judges; having refused the kingdom which their father was desirous to confer upon them ; and also this WIS the minds of the people; nevertheless they departed out of the land of Zarahemla, and took their swords, and their spears, and their bows, and their arrows, and their slings; and this they done that they might provide food for thenlselves while in the wilderness : and thus they departed into the wil- derness, with their numbers wliich they had selected, logo up to the land of Nephi, to preach the word of God unto the La- manites, And it came to pass that they journeyed many days in the 270 BOOK OP ALMA. wilderness, and they fasted much, and prayed much, that the Lord would grant unto them a portion of his spirit to go with them, and abide with them, that they miglit be an instrument in ' the hands of God, to bring, if it were possible, their brethren, the Lamanites, to the knowledge of the truth ; to the knowl- edge of the baseness of the traditions of their fathers, which were not correct. And it came to pass that the Lord did visit them with his spirit, and said unto them. Be comforted ; and they were com- forted. And the Lord said unto them also. Go forth among the Lamanites, thy brethren, and establish my word ; yet ye shall be patient in long suffering and afflictions, that ye may shew forth good examples unto them in me, and I will make an instrument of thee in my hands, unto the salvation of many souls. ■ And it came to pass that the hearts of the sons of Mosiab, and also those which were with them, took courage to go fortlr unto the Lamanites, to declare unto them the word of God. And it came to pass when they had arrive n in the borders of the land of the Lamanites, that they separated themselves, and departed one from another, trusting in the Lord, that they should meet again at the close of their harvest : for they sup- posed that great was the work which they had imdertaken. — And assuredly it was great, for they had undertaken to preach the word of God to a wild, and a hardened, and a ferocious people ; a people which delighted in the murdering the Ne- phites, and robbing, and plundering them ; and their hearts were set upon riches, or upon gold, and silver, arxd precious stones ; yet they sought to obtain these things by tourderiiig and plundering, that they might not labor for them with their own hands : thus they were a very indolent people, many of whom did worship idols, and the curse of God had fell upon them because of tlie traditions of their fathers ; notwithstand- ing, the promises of the Lord were extended unto them, on the conditions of repentance; therefore this was the cause for which the sons of Mosiah had undertaken the work, that per- haps they might bring them unto repentance ; that perhaps they might bring them to know of the plan of redemption ; therefore they separated themselves one from another, and went forth among tliem every man alone, according to the word and power of God, wdiich was given unto liim. Now Ammon being the chief among them, or rather he did administer unto them ; and he departed from them, after hav- COOK OF ALMA. 271 gii blessed them according to their several station?, having im- parted the word of God unto tliem, or admini^,tered unto them before his departure ; and thus they took their several journeys throughout the land. And Amnion went to the land of Ishmael, the land being called after the sons of Ishmael, which also be- came Lamanites. And as Amnion entered the land of Ishmael, the Lamanites took him and bound him, as was their custom,- to bind all the Nephites which fell i^nto their hands, and carry them before the king ; and thus it was left to the pleasure of the king to slay them, or to retain them in captivity, or to cast them into prison, or to cast them out of his land, according to his will and pleasure ; and thus Ammon was carried before the king which was over the land of Ishmael ; and his name was Lamoni ; and he was a descendant of Ishmael. And the king inquired of Ammon if it were his desires to dv\'ell in the land among the Lamanites, or among his people ? And Ammon said unto him. Yea, I desire to dwell among this people for a time ; yea, and perhaps until the day I die. And it came to pass that king Lamoni wos much pleased with Ammon, and caused that his bands should be loosed ; and he would that Ammon should take one of his daughters to wife. But Ammon saith unto him, Nay, but I will be thy servant ; therfore Ammon became a servant to king Lamoni. Aild it came to pass that he was set, among other servants, to watch the flocks of Lamoni, according to the custom of- the Laman- ites. And it came to pass that after he had been in the seV vice of the king three days, that as he was, with the Laman- itish servants, a going forth with their flocksj to the place of \yater, which v/as called the water of Sebus ; (and all the Lamanites drive their flocks hither, that tliey might have wa- ter;) therefore as Ammon and the servants of the king were driving forth their flocks to this place of water, behold, a cer- tain number of the Lamanites who had been with their flocks to water, stood and scattered the flocks of Ammon, and the servants of the king, and they scattered them insomuch thai they fled many ways. Now the servants of the king began to murmur, saying : Now ttie king will slay us, as he has our brethren, because tlieir flocks were scattered by the wickedness of these men. And they began to vv'eep exceedingly, saying, Behold our flocks arc scattered already. Now they wept because of the fear of be- ing slain. Now when Ammon saw this, his heart was swollen within him, with joy ; for, said he, I will shew forth my pow- 273 BOOK OF ALMA. er unto these my fellow servants, or the power which is in me^ in restoring these flocks unto the king, that I may win the hearts of these my fellow servants, that I may lead them to believe in my words. Now these were the thoughts of Am- mon, when he saw the affiictions of those which he termed to he his brethren. And it came to pass that he flattered them by his words, saving: My brethren, be of good cheer and let us go in search of the flocks, and we will gather them together, and bring them back unto the place of water; and thus we will reserve the flocks unto tiie king, and he will not slay us. And it came to pass that they went in search of the flocks, and thej did follow Ammon, and they rushed forth ^vith much swiftness, and did head the flocks of the king, and did gather them together again, to the place of water. And (hose men again stood to scatter their flocks ; but Ammon saith unto his brethren, Encircle the flocks round about, that they flee not ; and I go and contend with these men which do scatter our flocks. Therefore they did as Ammon commanded them, and he went forth and stood to contend with those which stood by the waters of Sebus; and they were not in number a very Hqw ; therefore they did not fear Ammon, for they supposed that one of their men could slay him, according to their pleas- ure, for they knew not that the Lord had promised Mosiah that he would deliver his sons out of their hands ; neither a^. they know any thing concerning the Lord; therefore they de- lighted in the destruction of their brethren ; and for this cause they stood to scatter the flocks of the king. But Ammon stood forth and began to cast stones at them v/ith his shng ; yea, with mighty power he did sling stones a- mongst them ; and thus he slew a certain number of them, in- somuch that they began to be astonished at his pov/er ; never- theless they were angry because of the slain of their brethren, and they were determined that he should fall ; therefore, see- ing that they could not hit him with tlieir stones, they came forth with clubs to slay him. But behold, every man that lift- ed his club to smite Ammon, he smote ofl' their arms vnia his sword ; for he did withstand their blows by smiting their arms with the edge of his sword, insomuch that they began to be astonished, and began to flee before him ; yea, and they were not few in number ; -and he cau.s.?d them to flee by the stremrth of bis arm. Now six of their li d fallen by the sling, but he slew none save it were their leader ; and he smote ofl' as many BOOK OF ALMA, ' 273 <^ . ame to pn.ss that king Lamoni inquired of his ser- vants, saymg: Where is this man that hath such great power? 18 S74 BOOK OP ALMA. And they saith unto him, Behold, he is feeding thy horses.— Now the king had commanded his servants previous to the time of the watering of their flocks, that they should prepare his horses and chariots, and conduct him forth to the land of Nephi : for there had been a great feast appointed at the land of Nephi, by the father of Lamoni, who was king over all the land. Now when king Lamoni heard that Ammon was pre- paring his horses and his chariots, he was more astonished, because of the faithfulness of Ammon, saying : Surely, there has not been any servant among all my servants, that has been so faithful as this man ; for even he doth remember all my commandments to execute them. Now I surely know that this is the Great Spirit ; and I would desire him that he come in unto me, but I durst not. And it came to pass that when Ammon had made ready the horses and the chariots for the king and his servants, he Went in unto the king, and he saw that the countenance of the king w^as changed ; therefore he was about to return out of his pres- ence ; and one of the king's servants said unto him, Rabbanah, which is, being interpreted, powerful, or great king, consider- ing their kings to be powerful ; and thus he said unto him, Rabbanah, the king desireth thee to stay ; therefore Ammon turned himself unto the king, and saith unto him, What wilt thou that I should do for thee, O king? And the king answer- ed him not for the space of an hour, according to their time, for he knew not what he should say unto him. And it came to pass that Amnion said unto him again. What desirest thou of me? But the king answered him not. And it came to pass that Ammon, being filled with the spirit of God, therefore he perceived the thoughts of the king. And he saith unto him, Is it because that thou hast heard that I defended thy servants and thy flocks, and slew seven of their brethren with the sling, and with the sword, and smote off" the arms of others, in order to defend thy flocks and thy servants ; behold, is it this that causeth thy marvellings '! J say unto you, What is it, that thy marvellings are so great } Behold, lama man, and am thy servant ; therefore, whatsoever thou desirest which is right, that will I do. Now w^hen the king had heard these words, he marvelled again, for he beheld that Amnion could discern his thoughts* but notwithstanding this, king^ Lamoni did open his mouth, and said unto him, W^ho art thou ? Art thou that Great Spirit, v/hich knows all things ? Ammon answered and said unto him, I am not. And the king saith, BOOK OF ALMA. ST5 How knowest thou the thoughts of my heart ? Thou may est speak holdly, and tell me conceming these things ; and also tell me by what power ye slew and smote off the arms of my brethren, that scattered my ilocks. And now if thou wilt tell me concerning these things, whatsoever thou desirest, I ;will give unto thee ; and if it were needed, I would guard thee with my armies ; but I know that thou art more powerful than all they ; nevertheless, whatsoever thou desirest of me, I wiil grant it unto thee. Now Ammon being wise, yet harmless, he sahh unto Lamoni, Wilt thou hearken unto my words, if I tell thee by what power I do these things 1 and this is the thing that I desire of thee. And the king answered him, and said, Yea, I will beUeve all thy words ; and thus he was caught with guile. And Ammon began to speak unto him with bold- r^ess, and said unto him, Believest thou that there is a God 1 And he answered, and said unto him, I do not know what that meaneth. And then Ammon saith, Believest thou that there is a Great Spirit ] And he saith. Yea. And Ammon saith, This is God. And Ammon saith unto him again, Believest thou that this Great Spirit, which is God, created all things, which is in Heaven and in the Earth ? And he saith, Yea, I believe that he created all things which is in the earth ; but I do not know the Heavens. And Ammon saith unto him, The Heavens is a place where God dwells, and all his holy angels. And king Lamoni saith. Is it above the earth ? And Ammon saith, Yea, and he looketh down upon all the children of men ; and he knows all the thoughts and intents of the heart : for by his hand were they all created, from the beginning. And king Lamoni saith, 1 believe all these things which thou hast spo- ken. Art thou sent from God ] Ammon saith unto him, I am a man ; and man in the beginning, was created after the image of God; and I am called by his Holy Spirit to teach these things unto this people, that they may be brought to a knowl- edge of that which is just and true ; and a portion of that Spir- it dwelleth in me, which giveth me knowledge, and also povv-7 er, according to my faith and desires which is in God. Now when Ammon had said these words, he began to the creation of the world, and also to the creation of Adam, and told him all the things concerning the fall of man, and rehearsed and laid before him the records and the Holy Scriptures of the people, and which had been spoken by the prophets, even down to the time that their father Lehi left Jerusalem ; and he also rehearsed unto them (for it was unto the king and to 18* f^$ BOOK OF ALMA, his servants,) all the journeyings of their fathers in the wilder- ness, and all their suiFe rings with hunger and thirst, and their travel, &c. ; and he also rehearsed unto them concerning the rebelhons of Laman and Lemuel, and the sons of Ishmael, yea, all their rebellions did he relate unto them ; and he ex- pounded unto them all the records and Scriptures, from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem, down to the present lime ; but this is not all, for he expounded unto them the plan of re^ demption, which was prepared from the foundation of th& world ; and he also made known unto them concerning the coming of Christ ; and all the works of the Lord did he make know unto them. And it came to pass that after he had said all these things, and expounded them to the king, that the king beheved all his words. And he began to cry unto the Lord, saying : O Lord, have mercy ; according to thy abundant mercy which thou hast had upon the people of Nephi, have upon me and my people. And now when he had said this, he fell imto the earth, as if he were dead. And it came to pass that his ser- vants took him and carried him in unto his wife, and laid him upon a bed ; and he lay as if he were dead, for the space of two days and two nights ; and his wife, and his sons, and his daughters mourned over him, after the manner of the Laman- ites, greatly lamenting his loss. And it came tof pass that after two days and two nights, they were about to take his body and lay it in a sepulchre which they had made for the purpose of burying their dead. Now the queen having heard of the fame of Ammon, therefore she sent and desired that he should come in unto her. And it came to pass that Ammon did as he v/as commanded, and went in unto the queen, and desired. to know what she would that he should do. And she saith unto him, The servants of my hus- band have made it known unto me, that thou art a prophet of , a Holy God, and that thou hast power to do many mighty works in his name ; therefore, if this is the case, I would that ye should go in and see my husband, for he has been laid upon his bed for the space of two days and two nights ; and some say that he is not dead, but others say that he is dead, and that he stinketh, and that he ought to be placed in the sepul- chre ; but as for niyself, to me he doth not stink. Now this was what Ammon desired, for he knew that king Lamoni was under the power of God ; he knew that the dark veil of unbe- lief being cast away from his mind, and the light which did BOOK OF ALMA. ^7'^ li^bt up his mind, which was the hght of the glory of God, which was a marvellous light of his goodness ; yea, this light had infused sucli joy into his soul, the cloud of darkness having been dispelled, and the light of everlasting light was ht up in his soul ; yea, he knew that thig had overcame his natural frame, and he was carried away in God ; therefore, what the queen desired of him, vras his only desire. Therefore he went in to see the king, according as the queen had desired iiim ; and he saw the king, and he knew that he was not dead. And he saith unto the queen. He is not dead, but he sleepethin God, and on the morrow he shall rise again ; therefore bury Iiim not. And Anmion saith unto her, Believest thou this ? And she said unto him, I have had no witness, save thy word, and the word of our servants ; nevertheless, I believe that it shall be according as thou hast said. And Ammon said «nto her. Blessed art thou, because of thy exceeding faith ; I say unto thee, woman, there has not been such great faith among all the people of the Nephites. And it came to pass that she watched over the bed of her husband, from that time, even until that tinie on the morrow which Ammon had appointed that he should rise. And it came to pass that he arose, according to the words of Ammon ; and as he arose, he stretched forth his hand unto the woman, and said. Blessed be the name of God, and blessed art thou:^^ for as sure as thou livest,- behold, I have seen my Redeemer;' and he shall come forth, and be born of a woman, and he shall redeem all mankind who believe on his name. Now wdien he had said these w^ords, his heart was swollen within liim, and he sunk again with joy ; and the queen al-o sunk down, being overpowered by the spirit. Now Ammon seeing the spirit of the Lord poured out according to his prayers upon the Laman- ites, his brethren, which had been the cause of so much mourning among the Nephites, or among all the people of God, because of their iniquities and their traditions ; and Ammon fell upon his knees, and began to pour out his soul in praj'er and thanksgiving to God, for what he had done for his breth- ren ; and he was also overpowered with joy ; and thus they all three had sunk to the earth. Now when the servants of the king had seen that they had fallen, they also began to cry unto God, for the fear of the Lord had corne upon them al o : for it was they which had stood before the king, and testified unto him concerning the great power of Ammon. And it came to pass that they did call on the .name of the 278 BOOK OF ALMA. ■ • t Lord in their might, even until they had all fallen to the esLfthj save it were one of the Lamanitish vromen, whose name was Abish, she having been converted unto the Lord for many yars, on account of a remarkable vision of her father ; thus having been converted to tke Lord, never had made it known; therefore when she saw that all the servants of Lamoni had fallen to the earth, and also her mistress, the queen, and the king, and Ammon lay prostrate upon the earth, she knew that it was the power of God ; and supposing that this opportunity, by making known unto the people what had happened among them, that by beholding this scene, it would cause them to be- lieve in the power of God, therefore she ran forth from house to house, making it known unto the people ; and they began to assemble themselves together unto the house of the king. And there came a multitude, and to their astonishment^ they beheld the king, and the queen, and their servants, prostrate upon the earth, and they all lay there as though they were dead; and they also saw Ammon, and behold, he was a Ne- phite. And now the people began to murmur among them- selves ; some saying, That it was a great evil that had come upon them, or upon the king and his house, because he had suffered that the Njphite should remain in the land. But others rebuked them, saying, The king hath brought this evil upon his house, because he slew his servants who had had their iiocks scattered at the waters of Sebus ; and they were also rebuked by those men which had stood at the w^aters of Se- bus, and scattered the flocks which belonged to the king, for they were angry with Ammon because of the number which he had slain of their brethren at the waters of Sebus, while defending the flocks of the king. Now one of them, whose brother had been slain with the sword of Ammon, bein,2^ ex- ceeding angry v/ith Ammon, drew his sword and went forth that he might 1st it fall upon Ammon, to slay hinl ; and as he lifted the sword to smite him, behold, he fell dead. Now we see that Ammon could not be slain, for the Lord had said unto Mosiah, his father, I will spare him, and it shall be unto him according to thy faith ; therefore Mosiah trusted him unto the Lord. And it came to pass that when the multitude beheld that the man had fell dead, who lifted the sword to slay Ammon, fear came upon them all, and they durst not put forth their hands to touch him, or any of those which had fallen ; and they began to marvel again among themselves, what could be BOOK OP ALMA. 279 the cause of this great power, or what all these things could mean. And it came to pass that there was many among them, who said that Ammon was the Great Spirit, and others said he was sent by the Great Spirit ; but others rebuked them all, say- ing, That he was a mOnster, which hath been sent from the Nephites to torinent us ; and there were some which said that Ammon was sent by the Great Spirit to aiiiict them, because of their iniquities, and that it was tlie Great Spirit that had always attended the Nephites, which had ever delivered them out of their hands ; and they said that it was this Great Spirit which had destroyed so many of their brethren, the Lanian- ites ; and thus the contention began to be exceeding sharp among them. And while they were tlms contending, the wo- man servant which liad caused the multitude to be gathered ^together, came ; and when she saw the contention which was among the multitude, she was exceeding sorrowful, even unto tears. And it came to pass that she went and took the queen by the hand, that perhaps she might 'raise her from the ground ; and as soon as she touched her hand, she arose and stood up- on her feet, and cried with a loud voice, saying : O blessed Jesus, who has saved me from an awful hell ! O blessed God, have mercy on this people. And when she had said this, she clasped her hands, being filled with joy, speaking many words which were not understood ; and when she had done this, she took the king, Lamoni, by the hand, and behold, he arose and stood upon his feet ; and he immediately, seeing the contention among his people, went forth and began to rebuke them, and to teach them the words which he had heard from the mouth of Ammon; and as many as heard his words, believed, and were converted unto the Lord. But there were many among them which would not hear his words ; therefore they went their way. And it came to pass that when Ammon arose, he also ad- ministered unto them, and also did all the servants of Lamoni ; and they did all declare unto the people the self-same thing : that their hearts had been changed ; that they had no more' de- sire to do evil. And behold, many did declare unto the people that they had seen angels, and had conversed with them ; and thus they had told them things of God, and of his righteousness. And it came to pass that there was many that did believe in their words ; and as many as did believe, were baptized ; and 8^ B<)0i^ OF ALMA, \\}f;j became, a rigliieous pepple, and they did establish a chui^ among them : and thus the work of tl^e Lord did commence ap[iOng the Lamanites ; thus the Lord did begin to pour out his spirit upon them ; and we ?ee ihat liis arm is extended to all people who will repent and believe on his name. Aiid it came to pass that when they had e^toblished a cimrch in that land, that kin^ Lamoni desired that Ammon should go with him to, the land of Nephi, that he might show him unto his father. And it came to pass that the voice of the Lord came to Amnion, saying : Thou shalt not go up to the land of Nephi, for behold, the king will seek thy life ; but thou shalt go to the land of Middoni ; for behold, thy brother Aa- pop, and also Muloki and Ammah are in prison, . Now it came to pass that when Ammion had heard this, he sailh unto Lamoni, Behold, my brother and brethren are in prison at Middoni, and I go. that I may deliver them. Now La- moni saith unto Ammon, I know, in the strength of the Lord, thou canst do all things. But behold, I will go with thee to the land of Middoni ; for the king of the land of Middoni, whose name is Antiomno, is a friend unto me ; therefore I go to the land of Middoni, that I may flatter the king of the land ; ^nd he will cast thy brethren out of prison. Now Lamoni saith unto him, Who told thee that my brethren were in prison ? And Ammon saith unto him. No one hath told me, save it be Grod : and he said unto me. Go and deliver thy brethren, for they are in prison in the land of Middoni. Now when Lamo- ni had heard this, he caused that his servants should make ready his horses, and his chariots. And he saith unto Am- iiion, Come, Lvi^ill go with thee down to the land of Mid- doni, and there I will plead with the king, that he will cast thy brethren out of prison. And it cam.e to pass that as Ammon and Lamoni was a journeying thither, that they met the father of Lamoni, wdio was king over all the land. And behold, the father of Lamoni saith unto him, Why did ye not come to the feast, on that great day when I made a feast unto my sons, and unto my people 1 And he also saith. Whither art thou going with this Nephite, which is. one of the children of a liar ? And it came to pass that Lamoni rehearst unto him whither he was going, for he feared to offend him. And he also told him all the cause of his tarrying in his own kingdom, that he did not go unto his father, to the feast which he had prepared. And now when Lanioni had rehearsed unto him all these things. BOOK OP ALMA. 281 behold, to bis astonishment, his father was aAgry with him, and saith, Lamoni. tUou art going to dehver these Nephites, which are eons of a iiar. Behold, he robbed our fathers; and now his children are also come amongst us, that they may, by their cunning and their lyings, deceive us, that they again may rob us of our property. Now the father of Lamo- ni coramannded him that he should slay Ammon, with the sivord. And he also commanded him that he should not go to the land of Middcni, but that he should return with him, to the land of Ishmael. But Lamoni saith unto him, I will not slay Ammon, neither will I return to the land of ish- mael, but I go to the land of Middoni, that I may release ther brethren of Ammon, for i know that they are just men, and holy prophets of the true God. Now when his father heard these word*, he was angry with him, and lie drew his sword that he might smite him to the earth. But AmiUion stood forth and saith unto him, Behold, thou shalt not slay thy son ; nev- erthelesp, it were better that he should fall ihan thee : for be- hold, he hath repented of his sins ; but if thou shouldst fall at this time, in thine anger, thy soul could not be saved. And again: It is expedient that thou shouldst forbear; for if thou shauldst slay thy son, (he being and innocent man,) his blood would cry from the ground, to the Lord his God, for vengeance to come upon thee ; and perhaps thou wouldst lose thy souL Now when Ammor« had said these words unto him, he an- swered him, saying :. I know that if I should slay my son, that i should shed innocent blood; for it is thou that hast sought to destroy him : ancV be stretched forth his hand to slay Am- mon. But Ammon withstood his blows, and also smote his arm that he could not use it. Now when the king saw that Amnion could slay him, he began to plead with Ammon, that he would spare hi« life. But Ammon raised his sword, and said unto him. Behold, I will smite thee, except thou wilt grant unto me that my brethren may be cast out of prison. Now the king, fearing that he should lose his life, said, If thou wilt spare me, I will grant unto thee whatsoever thou wilt ask, even to the half of the kingdom. Now when Anamon saw that he had wrought upon the old king according to his desire, he saith unto him. If thou wilt grant that my brethren may be cast out of prison, and also that Lamoni may retain his kingdom, and that ye be not dis- pleased with him, but grant that he may do according to his own desires, in whatsoever thing he thinketh, and then will I m^ BOOK OP ALMA. spare thee; otherwise I will smite thee to the earth. Now v^en Ammon had said these words, the king began to rejoice because of his life. And w'hen he saw that Ammon had no desires to destoy him, and when he also saw the great love he had for his son Lamoni, he was astonished exceedingly, and saith, Because this is all tliat thou hast desired, that 1 would release thy brethren, and sufTer that my son Lamoni should retain his kingdom, behold, I will grant unto you that my son may retain his kingdom from this time and forever; and 1 will govern him no more. And I will also grant unto thee that thy brethren may be cast out of prison, and thou and thy brethren may come unto me, in my kingdom ; for I shall greatly desire to see thee ; for the king was greatly astonished at the words which he had spoken, and also at the words ivhich kad been spoken by his son Lamoni ; therefore he W'as desirous to learn them. And it came to pass that Ammon and Lamoni proceeded on their journey towards the land of Middoni. And it came to pass that Lamoni found favor in the eyes of the king of the land ; therefore the brethren of Ammon was brought forth out of prison. A>.nd when Ammon did meet them, he was exceed- ing sorrowful, for behold, they were naked, and their skins were worn exceedingly, because of being bound with strong cords. And they also had suffered hunger, thirst, and all kind of afflictions ; nevertheless they were patient in all their suf- ferings. And as it happened, it was their lot to have fallen into the hands of»a more hardened and a more stiffnecked peo- ple ; therefore they would not hearken unto their words, and they had cast them out, and had smote them, and had driven them from house to house, and from place to place, even un- til they had arriven to the land of Middoni; and there they were take^i and cast into prison, and bound with strong cords, and kept in prison for many days ; and were delivered by La- i^oni and Ammon. CHAPTER XIIJ. Jin account of the preaching' af Aaron and Mulokij and their brethren, to the Lamanites^ Now when Ammon and his brethren separated themselves BOOK OP ALMA. 28^ in the borders of the land of the Lamanites, behold, Aaron took his journey towards the land which was called by the Lamanites, Jerusalem ; calling it after the land of their fathers^ nativity ; and it w^s away joining the borders of Mormon.— Now the Lamanites, and the Amalekites, and the people of Amulon, had built a great city, which was called Jerusalem. Now the Lamanites, of themselves, were sufficiently hardened, but the Amalekites, and the Amulonites, were still harder ; therefore they did cause the Lamanites that they should harden their hearts, that they should wax stronger in wickedness, and their abominations. And it came to pass that Aaron came to the city of Jerusa- lem, and firstly began to preach to the Amalekites. And he began to preach to them in their synagogues, for they had built synagogues, after the order of the Nehors ; for many of the Amalekites and the Amulonites were after the order of the Ne- hors. Therefore, as Aaron entered into one of their syna- gogues to preach unto the people, and as he was speaking un-= to them, behold there arose an Amalekite, and began to con- tend with him, saying: What is that that t^oii hast testified ? Hast thou seen an angel ? Why do not angels appear unto us I Behold, are not this people as good as thy people?— Thou also sayest. Except we repent, we shall perish. How knowest thou the thought and intent of our heart? How knowest thou that we have cause to repent ? How knowest thou that we are not a righteous people ? Behold, we have built sanctuaries, and we do assemble ourselves? together to worship God. We do believe that God will save all men. Now Aaron said unto him, Believest thou that the Son of God shall come to redeem mankind from their sins ? And the man saith unto him, We do not believe that thou knov/est any such thing. We do not believe in these foolish tijaditons. We do not believe that thou knowest of things to come, nei- ther do we believe that thy fathers, and also that our fathers did know concerning the things which they spake, of that which is to come. Naw Aaron began to open the Scriptures unto them, con- cerning the coming of Christ, and also concerning the resur- rection of the dead, and that there could be no redem'ption for mankind, save it were through the death and sufferings of Christ, and the atonement of his blood. And it came to pass that as he began to expound these things unto them, they were angry with him, and began to mock him ; and they would not 2S4: BOOK OF ALMA. ^e^l" the words which he spake ; therefore, when he saw that ^ey would not hear his words, he departed out of the ^jna- gpgue, and canie over to a village which was called Ani-anti, ana there he found Muloki a preaching the word unto Ihem ; an J also Ammah, and his brethren. And they contended with many about the word. And it came to pass that they saw thai the people would harden their hearts; therefere they de- |)arted, and came over into the land of Middoni. And tliey did preach the word unto many, and few believed on the words which they taught. Nevertheless, Aaron, and a certain num- ber of his brethren, were taken and cast into prison, and the remainder of them fled out of the land of Middoni, unto the re- gions round about. And those which were cast into prison suifered many things, and they were delivered by the hajid of Lamoni and Ammon ; and they were fed and clothed. And they went forth again to declare the word; and thus they were delivered for the first time out of prison; and thus they had suffered. And they went forth whithersoever they were led by tlie Sjjirit of the Lord, preachmg the word of God in every synagogue of the Anialekites, or in every assembly of the La- manites, where they coald be admitted. And it came to pass that the Lord began to bless them, .in- somuch that they brought many to the knovyledge of the truth ; yea, they did convince many of their sins, and of the tradition of their fathers, which were not correct. And u came to pass that \mmon and Lamoni returned from the land of Middoni, to the land of Ishmael, which was the land of their inheritance. And king Lamoni would not suffer that Ammon should serve hrni, or be his servant ; but he caus- ed that there should be synagogues built in the land of Ishma- el; and he caused that his people, or the people which was under his reign, should assemble themf^elves together. And he did rejoice over them, and he did teach them many things. And he did also declare unto them that they were a people which was under him, and that they were a free people ; that they were free from the oppressions of the king, his father; for that his father had granted unto him that he might reign over the people which were in the land of Ishmael, and in all the land round about. And he also declared unto them that they might have the liberty of worshiping the Lor 1 their God, ac- cording to their desires, in whatsoever place they were in, if it were in the land which was under the reign of king Lamoni. And Ammon did preach unto the people of king Lamoni. — BOOK OP ALMA. S85 And it came to pass that he did teach them all things concern- ing things pertaining to righteousness. And he did exhort them daily, with all diligence ; and they gave heed unto his word, and they were zealous for keeping the commandments of God. Now as Ammon was thus teaching the people of Lamoni continually, we will return to the account of Aaron and his brethren ; for after he departed from the land of Mdd- doni, he was led by the spirit to the land of Nephi ; even to the house of the king which was over all the land, save it were the land of Ishmael ; and he was the father of Lamoni And it came to pass that he went in unto him into the king's palace, with his brethren, and bowed himself before the king, and said unto him. Behold, O king, we are the brethren of Ammon, whom thou hast delivered out of prison. And now, O king, if thou wilt spare our lives, we will be thy servants. And the king saith unto them, Arise, for I will grant unto you your lives, and 1 will not suffer that ye shall be my servants ; but 1 will insist that ye shall administer unto me ; for I have been somewhat troi^ibled in mind, because of the generosity^ and the greatness of the words of thy brother Ammon ; and 1 desire to know the eause why he has not come up out of Mid- doni, with thee. And Aaron saith unto the king, Behold, the spirit of the Lord hath called him anotl'.er way : he hath gone to the land of ishmael, to teach the people of Lamoni. Now the king saith unio them. What is this thut ye have said con- cerning the spirit of ^he Lord '? Behold, this is the thing v/hich doth trouble me. And' also, what is ttiis that Ammon said — if ye will repent ye shall be saved, and if ye will not repent, ye shall be ca'4 off at the lust day '? And Aaron answered him and said unto him, Bc»lieVest thou that there is a God? And the king saith, I know that the Amalekites say that there is a God, and I have granted tinto them that they should build sane- tuaries, that they might assemble themselves together, to wor- ship him. And if now thou sayest there is a God, behold, I will believe. And now when Aaron heard this, his heart began to rejoice, and he saith. Behold, assuredly, a.^ thou livent, O king, tliere is a God. And the king sr^th. Is God that Great Spirit that brought our fathers out of the land of Jerusalem ? And Aaron said unto him. Yea, he is that Great ^Spirit, and lie created all things, both in Htavan and in earth: hclievest thou this? — - And he saith Yea, I believe that the Great Spirit created al! S86 BOOK OP ALMA. things, an^ I desire that ye should tell me concerning all these things, and I will believe thy words. And it came to pass that when Aaron saw that the king would believe his words, he began from the creation of Adam, reading the Scriptures unto the king; how God created man after his own image, and that God gave him commandments, and that because of transgression, man had fallen. And Aaron did expound unto him the Scriptures, from the creation of Ad- am, laying the fall of man before him, and their carnal state, and al«:o the plan of redemption, which was prepared from the foundation of the world, through Christ, for all whosoever would believe on his name. And since man had fallen, he could not merit any thing of himself; but the sufferings and death of Christ atoneth for their sins, througli faith and re- pentance, &c. ; and that he breaketh the bands of death, that the grave shall have no victory, and that the sting of death should be swallowed up in the hopes of glory : and Aaron did expound all these things unto the king. And it came to pass that after Aaron had expounded these tilings unto him, the king saith. What shall I do, that I may have this eternal life of which thou hast spoken '{ Yea, what shall 1 do, that I may be born of God, having this wicked spirit rooted out of my* breast, and receive his spirit, that I may be filled with joy, that I may not be cast off at the last day ? Behold, saith he, I will give up all that I possess ; yea, I will forsake my kingdom, that I may receive this great joy. But Aaron saith unto him. If thoudesirest this thing, if thou wilt bow down before God, yea, if thou repent of all thy sins, and will bow down before God, and call on his name in faith, believing that ye shall receive, then shalt thou receive the hope which, thou desirest. And it came to pass that when Aaron had said these words, the king did bow down before the Lord, upon his knees ; yea, even he did. prostrate himself upon the earth, and cried migh- tily, saying, O God, Aaron hath told me that there is a God ; and if there is a God, and if thou art God, wilt thou make thyself known unto me, and I will give away all my sins to know thee, and that I may be raised from the dead, and be saved at the last day. And now when the king had said these words, he was struck as if he were dead. And it came to pass that his servants ran and told the queen alt that had happened unto the king. And she came in unto the king; and when she saw him lay as if he were dead, BOOK OF AJLMA. 2St and also Aaron and his brethren standing as though they had been the cause of his fall, she was angry with them, and com- manded that her servants, or the servants of the king, should take them and slay them. Now ihe servants had seen the cause of the king's fall, therefore they durst not lay their hands on Aaron and his brethren ; and they plead with the queen, say- ing, Why commandest thou that we should slay these men, when behold, one of them is mightier than us all ? Therefore we shall fail before them. Now when the queen saw the fear of the servants, she also began to fear exceedingly, lest there should some evil come upon her. And she commanded her servants that they should go and call the people, that they might slay Aaron and his brethren. Now when Aaron saw the determination of the queen, and he also knowing the hard^ nessof the hearts of the people, feared lest that a multitude should assemble themselves together, and there should be a great contention, and a disturbance among them ; therefore he jxit forth his hand and raised the king from the earth, and said unto him. Stand: and he stood upon his feet, receiving his strength. Now this was done in the presence of the queen, and many of the servants. And when they saw it, they greatly marvelled, and began to fear. And the king stood forth and began to minister unto them. And he did minister unto them insomuch that his whole household were converted unto the Lord. Now there was a multitude gathered together because of the commandment of the queen, and there began to be great murmurings among them, because of Aaron and his brelhren. But the kmg stood forth among them, and administered unto them. And it came to pass that tkey were pacified towards Aaron, and those which were with him. And it came to pass that when the king saw that the people were pacifitid, he caused that Aaron and his brethren should stand forth in the midst of the multitude, and that they should preach the word unto them. And it came to pass that the king sent a proclamation throughout all the land, amongst all his people which was in all his land, wdiich was in all the re- gions round about, which was bordering even to the sea, on the east, and on the west, and which was divided from the land of Zarahemla by a narrow strip of wilderness, which ran from the sea, east, even to the sea west, and round about on the borders of the sea shore, and the borders of the wilderness which was >m the north, by the land of Zarahemla, through the borders of Manti, by the liead of the river Sidon, running 288 BOOK OP ALMA. from the east towards the west ; and thus were the Lamanites and the Nephites divided. Now the more idle part of the La- manites Uved in the wilderness, and dwelt in tents ; and they were spread through the wilderness, on the west, in the land of Nephi ; yea, and also on the west of the land of Zarahemla, in the borders, by the seashore, and on the west, in the land of Nephi, in the place of their fathers' first inheritance ; and thus bordering along by the seashore. And also there was many Lamanites on the east by the seashore, whither the Ne- phites had driven them. And thus the Nephites were nearly surrounded by the Lamanites; nevertheless the Nephites had taken possession of all the northern parts of the land, bordering on the wildernes€«5 at the head of the river Sidon, from the east to the west, round about on the wilderness side ; on the north, even until they came to the land which they called Bountiful. And it bordered upon the land which they called Desolation ; it being so far northward that it came into the land whioh had been peopled, and had been destroyed, of whose bones we have spoken, which was discovered by the people of Zarahemla ; it being the place of their first landing. And they came from there up into the soutli wilderness. Thus the land on the northward was called Desolation, and the land on the southward was called Bountiful ; it beini*- the wilderness which was filled with all manner of wnld animals of every kind ; a part of which had come from the land nortluTaixl, for food. And now it was only the distance of a day and a half's journey for a Nephite, on the line Bountiful, and the land Des- olation, from the East to the West sea ; and thus the land of Nephi, and the land of Zarahemla, w^as nearly surrounded by water ; there being a small neck of land between the land northward, and the land southward. And it came to pass that the Nephites had inhabited the land Bountiful, even from the East unto the West sea, and thus the Nephites in their wisdom, with their guards and their armies, had hemmed in the Lamanites on the south, that there- by they should have no more possession on the north, that they might not overrun the land northward ; therefore the La- manites could have no more possessions only in the land of Nephi, and the wilderness round about. Now this was wis- dom in the Nephites ; as the Lamanites were an enemy to them., the-y w^ould not suffer their afflictions on every hand, and also thai they might have a country whither they might flee, according to their desires. And now I, after having said this, BOOK OP ALMA. 289 i^turn again to the account of Ammon, and Aaron, Omner and Himni, and their brethren. CHAPTER XIV, Behold, now it came to pass that the king of the Lamanites ■sent a proclamation among all his people, that they should not lay their hands on Ammon, or Aaron, or Omner, or Himni, jior neither of their brethren which should go forth preaching the word of God, in whatsoever place they should be, in any .part of their land ; yea, he sent a decree among them, that they ,»shQuld mi lay their hajids on them to bind them, or to cast ihem into prison ; neither should tliey spit upon them, nor smite them, nor cast them out of their synagogues, nor scourge them ; neither should they cast stojies at them,, but that they should have free access to their houses, and also their temples, and their sanctuaries ; and thus they might go forth and preach the word according to their desires, for the king had been convert- ed unto the Xord, and all his household ; therefore he sent this proclamation throughout the land unto his people, that the word of God might have no obstruction, but that it might go forth througliout all the land, that his people might be convin- ced concerning the wicked traditions of their fathers, and that they might be convinced that they were all brethren, and that they had not ougiit to murder, nor to plunder, nor to steal, nor to commit adultery, nor to commit any manner of wickednef^s. And now it came to pass that when the king had sent forth this proclamation, that Aaron and his brethren went forth from cit}' to city, and from one house of worship to another, estab- lishing churches, and consecrating priests and teachers through- out the land among the Lamanites, to preach and to teach the word of God amon^ them ; and thus they began to have great isiiccess. And thousands were brought to. the knowledge of the Ldl, yea, thousands were brought to believe in the tradi- tions Oi' the Nephites; and thejvwere taught the records and the prophecies which were handed down, even to the present time; and as sure as the Lorddivcth, so sure as many as be- lieved, or as jYiany as were brought to the knowledge of the truth, through the preaching of Ammon and his brethren, ac- cording to the spirit of revelation and of prophecy, and the power of God, working miracl-^^^ in them ; yea, I say unto you,, 19 290 . -^ BOOK OP AI-,- r as the LoH liveth, as many of the LiiniJinitei^ias bdieved v^ their preachings r.nd were converted unto the Lord, oev ' ■ faraway, for they became a righteou:-- people ; tl^iey u j dowil the weapons of their lejseiiion, that thev did not fight ag-ain?^!; God no more,, neitiicr ngainst -fxYiy Of their brethren. — Now these are they which were converted unto the Lord: The people of the Lamanites which were in the land of Ishmae], -and also of the people of the Lamanites which were in the land of Middoni^ and also of the people of the Lamanites which were in the city of Nephi, and ah^o of the people of the Laman- ites which were in the land of Sliilom, and which were in the land of Shemlon, and in the city of Lemuel, and in the city of Shimnilom; and these are the names of the cities of the La- manites which were converted unto the Lord; and these are they that laid down the weapons of their» rebellion, yea, . all their weapons of war; and they were ail Lamanites. And the Amalekites were not converted, save only one ; neither was any of the Amulonites; but they did harden their hearts^ and ako the hearts of the Lamanites in that part of the land whithersoever they dwelt ; yea,, and all their villages and all their cities ; therefore we have named all the cities of the Laman- ites in which they did repent and come to the knowledge of the truth, and were converted. And now it came to pass that the king and those people which were converted, were desirous that they might have a name, that thereby they might be distinguished from their brethren; therefore the king consulted witli Aaron and many of their priests, concerning the name that they should take up- on them, that they might be distinguished. And it came to pass that they called their name Anti-Nephi-Lehies ; and they were called by this name, and were no more called Laman- ites. And they began to be a very industrious people ; yea, and they were friendly with the Nephites ; therefore they did open a correspondence with them, and the curse of God did no more fbllov*^ them. And it came to pass that the Amalekites, and the, x\mulon- ites, and the Lamanites which were in the land of Amulon, and also in the land of Helom, and which was in the land of .Jerusalem, and in fine, in all the land round abou^ which had not been converted, and had not taken upon them the name of Anti-Nephi-Lelii, were stirred up by the Amalekites, and by the A.mulonites, to anger against their brethren ; and tlieir ha- tred became exceeding sore against them, even insomuch that BOOK OP ALMA. 291 they began to rebel against their kkig, insomuch that ihef would not ciiiit he should be their king- ; therefore they took up ::rm& agaiuh^t the people of Anti-Nephi-Lehi. Now the king- conferred the kingdom upon his son ; and he called his name Anti-Nephi-Lehi. And the king died in that self-same year that the Lanianites began to make preparation for w-xc against the people of God. Now when Amnion and his bretiiren, and all those which had come up with him, saw the preparations of the Lamanites to destroy their brethren, they came for' h to the land of Midian, and there Ammon met all his brethren ; and from thence they came to the land of Ishmael, that they might hold a council with Lamoni, and also with his brother Anti-Nephi-Lehi, what they should do to de- fend themselves against the Lamanites. Now there was not one soul among all the people which had been converted unto the Lord, that would take up arms against their brethren ; nay, they would not even make any preparations for war; yea, and also their king commanded them that they should not. Now these are tlie words which he said unto the people concerning the matter: I thank my God, my beloved people, that our great God has in goodness sent these our brethren, the Nc- phites, imto us to preach unto us, and to convince us of the traditions of our wicked fathers. And behold, I thank my great G-od that he has given us a portion of his spirit to soften our hearts, that we have opened a correspondence with these brethren, the Nephites ; and behold, I also thank my God that by opening this correspondence, we have been convinced of our sin=^, and of the many murders which we have committed ; and I also thank my God, yea, my great God, that he hath granted unto us that we might repent of these things, and also that he hath forgiven us of those our many sins and murders which we have committed, and took away the guilt from our hearts, through the merits of his Son. And nor/ behold, my brethren, since it has been all that we could do, (as we were the most lost of all mankind,) to repent of all our sins and the many murders which we have committed, and to get God to take them away from our hearts, for it vras all we could do to repent sufficiently before God, that he would take away our stain. Now my best beloved brethren, since God hath taken away our stains, and our swords have become bright, then ]tt us stain our swords no more with the blood of our brethren. Behold, I say unto you, Nay, let us retain our swords, that they be not stained with the blood of our brethren: for per- 19^* 292 BOOK OP ALMA. haps, if we should stain our swords again, they Can no more be washed bright through the blood of the Son of our great God, wliich shall be shed for the atonement of our sins. And the great God has had mercy on us, and made these things known unto us, that we migiit not perish ; yea, and he hath made these things known unto us beforehand, because he loveth our souls as well as he loveth our children ; therefore in his mer- cy he doth visit us by his angels, that the plan of salvation might be made known unto us as well as unto future genera- tions. O how merciful is our God ! And now behold, since it has been as much as we could do to get our stains taken away from us, and our swords are made bright, let us hide them away that tliey may be kept bright, as a testimony to our God at the last da}', or at the day that we shall be brought to stand before him to be judged, that we have not stained our swords in the blood of our brethren since he imparted his word unto us, and«has made us clean thereby. And now my brethren, if our brethren seek to destroy us. behold, we will hide away our swords, yea, even we will bury them deep i^ the earth, that they may be kept bright, as a testimony that we have never used them, at the last day ; and if our brethren destroy us, behold, we shall go to our God, and shall be saved. And now it came to pass that when the king had made an end of these sayings, and all tlie peopic were assembled to- gether, they took their swords, and all the weapons which were used for the shedding of man's blood, and they did bury them up deep in the earth ; and this they did, it being in their view a testimony to God, and also to men, that they never use weapons again for the shedding of man's blood ; and this they did, vouching and covenanting with God, that rather than to shed the blood of their brethren, they would give up their own lives ; and rather than to take away from a brother, they would give unto him ; and rather than to spend their daj^s in idle- ness, they would labor abundantly with theit hands; and thus w^e see that when these Lamanites were brou-^ht to believe and to know tlie truth, that they were firm, and would suffer even unto death, rather than to commit sin ; and thu.~ we see, that they buried the weapons of peace, or they buried the weapons of war, for peace. And it came to pass that their brethren, the Lamanites, made preparations for war, and came up to the land of Nrphi, for the purpose of destroying the king, and to place another BOOK OP ALMA. 29S in bis stead, and also of destroying the people of Anti-Nephi- L :hi cut of the land. And it came to pass that when the peo- ple saw that they were coming against them, they went out to meet them, and prostrated themselves before them to the earth, aiiLi began to call on the name of the Lord; and thus they were in this attitude, when the Lamanites began to fall upon I hem, and began to slay them with the sword; and thus, without meeting any resistance, they did slay a thousand and five of them ; and w^e know^ that they are blessed, for they have gone to dwell with their God. Now when the Laman- ites saw that their brethren would not flee from the sword, neitlier would they turn aside to the right hand or to the left, but that they would lay down and perish, and praised God even in the very act of perishing under the sword ; now when the Lamanites saw this, they did forhear from slaying them ; and there were many whose hearts had swollen in them for those of their brethren who had fallen under the sword, for they repented of the things which they had done. And it came to pass that they threw down their weapons of war, and they would not take them again, for they were stung for the murders which they had committed ; and they came down even as their brethren, relying upon the mercies of those w^hose arms were lifted to slay them. And it came to pass that the people of God were joined that day by more than the number which had been slain ; and those which had been shiin, were righteous people ; there- fore we have no reason to doubt but what they are saved. — And there was not a Wicked man slain among them ; but there were more than a thousand brought to the knowledge of the truth; thus we see that the Lord worketh in many ways to f he salvation of his people. Now the greatest nunrber of those of the Lamanites which slew so many of their brethren, were Amalekites and Amulonites, the greatest number of whom were after the order of the Nehors. Now among those which joined the people of the Lord, there were hone which were Amalekites or Amulonites, or which were of the order of Ne- hor, but they were actual descendants of Laman and Lemuel ; and thus we can plainly discern, that after a people has been once enlightened by the spirit of God, and hath had great knowledge of things pertaining to righteousness, and then have fallen away into sin and transgression, they become more har- dened, and thus their estate becometh worse than as though thev had never known these things. 294 BOOK OF ALMA. And behold, now it came to pa^s that those Lamanites were more angry, because they liad sslaiii their brethren; therefore they swore vengeance upon the Nt-phites ; and tliey did no more attempt to skiy the people ot" Anti-Nephi-Lehi at that time; but they took their armies and went over into the bor- ders of the land of Zaraheraia, and fell upon the people which "were in the land of Ammonihah, and destroyed them. And after that, they had many battles with the Nephites, in the which they were driven and slain ; and among the Lamanites which were slain, were almost all tlie seed of Amnion and his brethren, which were the priests of Noah, and they were slain by the hands of the Nephites ; and the remainder having fled into the east wilderness, and having usurped the power and authority over the Lamanites, caused that many of the Laman- ites should perish by fire, because of their belief: for many of them, after having suffered much loss and so many afflictions, they began to be stirred up in remembrance of the words which Aaron and his brethren had preached to them in their land ; therefore they began to disbelieve the traditions of their fathers, and to believe in the Lord, and that he gave great power unto the Nephites ; and thus there were many of them converted in the wilderness. And it came to pass that those rulers winch were the rem- nant of the children of Amnion, caused that they should be put to death, yea, all those that believed in tliese things. Now this martyrdom caused that many of their brethren should be stirred up to anger; and there began to be contention in the wilderness ; and the Lamanites began to hunt the seed of Ain- ulon and his brethren, and began to slay tliem, and they fled into the east wilderness. And beliold, tht y. are hunted at this day, by the Lamanites : thus the words of Abinadi was brought to pass, which- he said concerning bave wrought in this land, for which we will praise his nam© forever. . Behold, how many thousands of our brethren hath he loosed from the pains of hell ; and they are brought to sing redeeming love ; and this because of the power of his word which is in us ; therefore have we not great reason to rejoice ? STea, w^e have reason to praise him forever, for he is tlie Most High God, and has loosed our brethren from the chains of hell. Yea, they were encircled about with everlasting dark- ness and destruction; but behold, he hath brought them into his everlasting light, yea, into everlasting salvation ; and they* are encircled about with the matchless bounty of his love ; yea, and we have been instruments in his hands, of doing this great and marvellous work; therefore let us glory, yea, we will glory in the Lord ; yea, w^e will rejoice, for our joy is full ; yea, we will praise our God forever. Behold, w^ho can glory too much in the Lord ? Yea, who can say too mucli of his great power, and of his mercy, and of his long sutfering to- wards the children of men? Behold I say unto you, I cannot BOOK OP ALIVIA. ' 297 say the smallest part which I feel. Who could have supposed that our God vv'ould have been so merciful as to have suuiched us from our awful, sinful, and polluted state ? Behold, we went forth even in wrath, with mighty threatnings to destroy his church. O then, why did he not consign us to an awful des- truction ; ysca, why did he not let the sword of his justice fall upon us, and doom us to eternal despair ? O my f-oul, almost as, it were, ileeth at the thought. Behold, he did not exercise his justice upon us, hut in his great mercy hath brought us over that everlasting gulf of death and misery, even to the sal- vitvion of our souls. And now behold, my brethren, what nat- ural man is there, that knovreth these thirigs I 1 say unto you, There is none that knoweth these things, save it be the peni- tent ; yea, he that repenteth and exerciseth faith, and bringeth forth good works, and prayeth continually without ceasing: unto such it is given to know the mysteries of God ; yea, unto such it shall be given to reveal things which never have been revealed ; yea, and it shall be given unto such, to bring thou- sands of souls to repentance, even as it hath been given unto us to bring these our brethren to repentance. Now do ye re- member, my brethren, that we said unto our brethren in the land of Zarahemla, We go up to the land of Neplii, to preach unto our brethren, the Lamanites, and they laughed us to scorn ? For they said unto us. Do ye suppose that ye can bring the Lamanites to the knowledge of the truth? Do ye suppose that ye can convince the Lamanites of the incorrectness of the traditions of their fathers, as stifFnecked a people as they are; whose hearts delighteth in the shedding of blood; whose days have been spent in the grossest iniquity ; whose ways have been the ways of a transgressor, from the beginning? Now my brethren, ye remember that this was their language. And moreover, they did say. Let us take up arms against them, that we destroy them and their iniquity out of the land, lest they overrun us and destroy us. But T3ehold, my beloved brethren, we came into the wilderness not with the intent to destroy our brethren, but with the intent that perhaps we might save some few of their souls. Now when our hearts w^ere depressed, and we were about to turn back, behold, the Lord comforted us, ajid said, Go amongst tJiy brethren, the Laman- ites, and bear with patience thine afflictions, and I will give unto the success. And now behold, we have come, and been forth amongst them; and we have been patient in our suffer- ings, and we have suffered every privation ; yea, we have trav- 398 BOOK OF ALMA. elled from house to house, relying upon the mercies of the world ; not upon the mercies of the world alone, but upon the mercies of God; and we have entered into their liouses and taught them, and we have taught them in their streets ; yea, and we have taught them upon iheir hills ; and we have also entered into their temples and their synagogues and taugiit them ; and we have been cast out, and mocked, and spit upon, and smote upon our cheeks; and we have been stoned, and taken and bound with strong cords, and cast into prison; and through the power and wisdom of (rod, we have been deliver- ed again ; and we have suffered all manner of afflictions, and all this, that perhaps we might be the means of saving some isoul ; and we supposed that our joy would be full, if perhaps we could be the means of sa-vdng some. Now behold, we can look forth and see the fruits of our labors; and are they few? I say unto you. Nay, they are many ; yea, and we can witness of their sincerity, because of their love towards their brethren, and also towards us. For behold, they had rather sacrifice j| their hves, than even to take the life of their enemy ; and they have buried their weapons of war deep in the earth, because of their love towards their brethren. And now behold I say unto you, Has there been so great love m all the land ? Be- hold, I say unto you. Nay, there 'nas not even among the Ne- phites. For behold, they would take up arms against their brethren; they would not suffer themselves to be slain. But ij behold, how many of these have laid down their lives ; and we know that they have gone to their God, because of their love, and of their hatred to sin. Now have we not reason to rejoice? Yea, I say unto you, There never was men that had so great reason t© rejoice as we, since the world began ; yea, and my joy is carried away, even unto boasting in my God ; for he has all power, all wisdom, and all understanding ; he comprehendeth all things, and he is a merciful Being, even un- to salvation, to those who Vv^ill repent and believe on his name. Now if this is boasting, even so will I boast ; for this is my life and my hght, my joy and my salvation, and m}'^ redemption from everlasting wo. Yea, blessed is the name of my God, who hith been mindful o^ tlii;^ people, which are a branch of the tree of tsrael, and hath been lost from its body, in a strange land ; yea, I sav, blessed be the name of my God, who hath been mindful of us wanderers in a strange land. Npw" my brethren, we see tliat God is mindful of every people, in what- soever land they may be in ; yea, he numbereth his people,^ BOOK OP ALMA. 299 and his bowels of mercy is-over ail the earth. Now this is my joy, and my great thanivsgivirig ; yea, and 1 wiil give thanks unto my God forever. Amen. CHAPTER XV. Now it came to pass that when those Lamanites which had gone to war against the Nephites, had found, after their many struggles for to destroy them, that it was m vain to seek their destruction, they returned again to the land of Nephi. And it came to pass that the Amalekites, because of their loss, were exceeding angry. And wlien they saw that they could not seek revenge from the Nephites, they began to stir up the peo- ple in anger against their brethren, the people of Anti-Nephi- Lehi ; therefore they began again to destroy them. Now this people again rufused to take tUeir arms, and they suifered themselves to be slain according to the desires of their ene- mies. Now when Ammon and his brethren saw this work of destruction among those who they so dearly beloved, and among those who had so dearly beloved them ; for they were treated as though they were angels s-nt from God to save them from everlasting destruction ; therefore, when Ammon and his brethren saw this great work of destruction, they were moved with compassion, and tliey said unto the king, Let us gather together this people of the Lord, and let us go down to the land of Zarahemla, to our hp-thren. tl-e Nephites, and flee out of the hands of our enemies, tf-at we be not destroyed. But the king saith unto them, Behold, the Nephites will destroy us, because of the many murders and sins we have committed against them. And \mmon saith, I will go and inquire of the Lord, and if he saith wnto us, Go down unto our brethren, will ye go ? And the kin* sftith un^o him Yea; if the Lord saith unto us Go, we will g'« ' down unto our brethren, and we will be tlieir slaves u-ntii we repair unto them the many murders and sins which we have committed against tliem. But Ammon saith unto ]]im, It is against the law of our brethren, which was established by my father, that there should be any slaves among them; therefore let us go down and rely upon tlic mercies of our brethren. But the king saith unto him, Inquire of the Lord, and if he saiUi unto us Go, we will go ; otherwise we will per- ish in the land. 300 BOOK OP ALMA. And it came to pass that Ammon went and inquired of the Lord, and the Lord said unto him, Get this people out of this land, ihut they perish not, for Satan hath g-reat hold on the heiiris of tiie Amalekites, which do stir up the Lamanites to ani.;er against their brethren, to slay them ; therefore get thee out of this land ; and blessed art this people in this generation ; for I Will preserve them. And now it came to pass that Ammon went and told the king ail the words which the Lord had said unto him. And it came to pass that they gathered together all their people ; yea, all the people of the Lord, and did gather together all tlicir flocks and lierds, and departed out of the land, and came into the wilderness which divided tlie land of Nephi from the land of Zarahemla, and came over near the borders of the land. And it came to pass that Ammon saith unto them. Behold, I and my brethren will go forth into the land of Zarahemla, and ye shall remain here until we return ; and we will try the hearts of our brethren, whether they will that ye shall come into their land. And it came to pass that as Ammon was going forth into the land, that he and his brethren met Alma, over in the place of which has been spoken ; and behold, this was a joyful meet- ing. Now the joy of Anmion was so great, even that he was full ; yea, he was swallowed up in^the joy of his God, even to the exhausting of his strength ; and he fell again to the earth. Now was not this exceeding joy l Behold, this is joy which none receiveth save it be the truly penitent and humble seeker of happiness. Now the joy of Alma in meeting his brethren was truly great, and also the joy of Aaron, of Omner, and Himni ; but behold, their joy was not that to exceed their strength. And now it came to pass that Alma conducted his brethren back to the land of Zarahemla, even to his own house. And it came to pass that they went and told the Chief Judge all the things that had happened unto them in the land of Nephi among their brethren, the Lamanites. And it came to pass that the Chief Judge sent a proclama- tion throughout all the land, desiring the voice of the people concerning the admitting: their brethren, which were the peo|/le of Anti-Nephi-Lehi. Arsd it came to pass that the voice of the people came, saying, Behold, we will give up the land of Jer- shon, which is on the east by the sea, which joins the land Bountiful, which is on the south of the land Bounti-ful ; and BO©K eF ALx\IA. 301 tills land Jershon is the land which we will give unto our breth- ren, for an inheritance. And behold, we will set our armies between the land Jershon and the land Nephi, that we may protect our brethren m the land Jershon; and this we do for our brethren, on 'c^ccount of their fear to take up arms against their brethren, lest they should commit sin ; and this their great fear came, because of their sore repentance which they had, on account of their many murders, and their awful wickedness. And now behold, this will we do unto our brethren, that they may inherit the land Jershon ; and we will guard them from their enemies with our armies, on conditions that they will give us a portion of their substance to assist us, that we may main- tain our .irmies. Now it came to pass that when Ammon had heard this, he Feturned to the people of Anti-Nephi-Lehi, end also Alma with him, into the wilderness, where they had pitched their tents, and made known unto them all these things. And Ahna also related unto them his conversion with Ammon, and, Aaron, and his brethren. And it came to pass that it did cause great joy among tbem. And it came to paj^s that tliey went down into the land of Jershon, and took possession of the land of Jer- shon ; and they were called by the Nephites the people of Am- mon; therefore they were distinguished by that name ever after ; and they were among tlie people of Nephi, and also numbered among the people which were of the Church of God. And they were also distinguished for their zeal towards God, and also towards men ; for they were perfectly honest and upright in all things ; and they were firm in the taith of Christ, even unto the end."^ And they did look upon shedding the blood of their brethren with the greatest abhorrence ; and they never could be prevailed upon to take up arms against their brethren; and they never did look upon death with any degree of terror for their hope and views of Christ o.nd the resurrection ; there- fore d'-^ath was swallowed up to them by the victoiy of Christ over it; therefore they would suffer death in the most aggra- vating and distressiag manner which could be infi cted by their brethren, before they would take the sword or the cimeter to smite them. And thus they were a zealous and beloved peo- ple, a highly favored people of the Lord. And now it came to pass that after Vae people of Ammoi^ were established in the land of Jershon, and a ohurch also established in the land of Jershon ; and (he amies of the Ne- phites were set round about the land of Jershon ; yea, in all 302 BOOK OP ALMA. the borJers round about the land of Zarahemla; behold the ar- mies of the Laiii.iiiites had I'ollowed iheir brethren iino the v?il- derne^-!. ' And thus a tremendous battle ; yea, cvju such an one as nfever had been known among all the people m the land froai theimie Lehi left Jeru^ulem ; yea, and tens c>f thousands of ihe Lamanites were slain and seattered abroad. Yea, and also there was a tremendous slaui^hter among the people of Nephi ; nevertheless, the Lamanites were driven and scutfer- ed, and the people of Nephi returned again to their land. — And now this was a time that there was a great mourning and lamentr-^ion heard throughout all the land, among all the peo- ple of Nephi ; yea, tlie cry of widows mourning ior their hus- bands, and also of fathers mourning for their sons, and the daughter for the brother; yea, the brother for the father: and thus the cry of mourning was heard among every one of them; mourning for their kindred which had been slain. And now surely this was a sorrowful day ; yea, a time of solemnity^ and a time of much fasting and prayer: and tlius ended the fif- teenth year of the reign of tlie Judges over the people of Ne- phi ; and this is tlie account af Anmion and his brethren, their journeyings in the land of Nephi, their sutfe rings in the land^ their sorrows, and their aiSictions, and their incomprehensible joy, and the reception and safety of the brethren in the land of Jershon. And now may the Lord, the Redeemer of all men, bless their souls forever. And this is the account of the wars and contentions among the Nephites, and also tlie wars be- tween the Nephites and the Lamanites ; and the fifteenth year of the reign of the Judges is ended ; and from the first year to the fifteenth, has brought to pass the destruction of many thou- sand hves ; yea, it has brought to pass an awful scene of blood- shed ; and the bodies of many thousands are laid low in the earth, while the bodies of many thousands are mouldering in heaps upon the face of the earth ; yea, and many thousands are mourning for the loss of their kindred, because they have reason to fear, according to the promises of the Lord, that they are consigned to a state of endless wo ; while many thousands of others truly mourn for the loss of their kindred, yet they rejoice and exult in the hope, and even know, according to the promises of the Lord, that they are raised to dwell at the riglit hand of God, in a state of never ending happiness : and thus we see how gi*eat the inecpiality of m^n is because of sin and transgression, and the |30wer of the Df^vil, which comes by the cunning plans which he hath devised to ensnare the hearts of BOOK OF ALMA. , 30fj men ; and thus we see the great .,-..■; of diligeace,???^ men to labor m the vineyards of th^^ Lura ; .xiid thu'. we eeQihe great . reason oi sorrow, and also oi lejoidiiii : sorrow becaut^e of death and destruction among men, and joy beccuse of the h^hX of Christ unto life. O that 1 were an bngel, and could have the vvisii of mine heart, that I might go fortli and speak with the trump of God, with a voice to shake the earth, and cry re- pentance uni:o every people ; yea, I would declaj'e unto every soul, as with tlie voice of thunder, Repentance, and the plan of redemption, that they slioukl repent and come unto our God, that there might not be no more sorrow upon all the face of the earth. Bat beliold, I am a man, and do sm in mv wish : for I had ought to be content with the things which the Lord hath allotted unto me. I had not ouglit to harrow up in my desires, the firm decree of a just God, for i know that he grant- eth unto men according to their desires, whether it be unto death or unto life ; } ea, I know that he aliotteth unto men, yea, decreeth unto them decrees which are unalterable, according to their wills ; whether it be unto salvation or unto destruc- tion ; yea, and I Icnow that good and evil hath come before all men ; or he that knoweth not gooci from, evil, is blameless ; but he that knowetli good aod evil, to liim it is given according to his desn^es; whetlier he desireth s'ood or evil, life or death, joy or remorse of conscience. Now seeing that I know these things, why sbould I desire more than to perform the work to which I have been called ? Wliy should I desire that I was an angel, that I could speak unto all the ends of the earth ; — For behold, the Lord doth grant unto all nations, of their own nation and tongue, to teach his word; yea, in wiedom, all that he seeth fit that they should have ; therefore we see that the Lord doth counsel in wisdonx, according to that which is just and true. I know that which the Lord hath commanded me, and I glory in it ; I do not glory of myself, but I glory in that which the Lord hath commanded me ; yea, and this is my glory, that perhslps I may be an instrument in the hands of God, to bring some soul to repentance ; and this is ray joy. And be- . hold, when I see many of my brethren truly penitent, and com- ing to the Lord their God, then is my soul filled with joy ; then do I remember what the Lord has done forme; yea, even that he hath lieard my prayer ; yea, then do I remember his mer- ciful arm which he extended towards me ; yea, and I also re- member the captivity of my fathers; for I surely do know that the Lord did deliver them out of bondage^, and by this did es- o04 BOOK OP ALMA. tablish his church ; yea, the Lord Gocl, the God of Abraharw, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, did deliver them out of bondage; yea, I have always remembered the captivity of my fathers ; and that same God who delivered them out of the hands of the Egyptians, did deliver them out of bondage ; yea, and that same God did establish his church among them ; yea, and that same God hath called me by a holy calling, to preach the word unto this people, and hath given me much success, in the which my joy is full; but 1 do not joy in my own suc- cess alone, but my joy is more uill because of the success of my brethren, which have been up to the hmd of Nephi. Be- hold, they have labored exceedingly, and have brought forth much fruit ; and how great shall be tlieir reward. Now when I think of the success of these my brethren, my soul is car- ried away, even to the separation of it from the body, as it were, so great is my joy. And now may God grant unto these my brethren, that they may sit down in the Kingdom of God ; yea, and also all tliose wliich are the fruit of their labors, that they may go no more out, but that they may praise hira forever. And ma}^ God grant that it may be done according to my words, even as I have spoken. Amen. CHAPTER XYI. Behold, row it came to pass tliat after the people of Ammon were established in the land of Jerslion, yea, and also after the L^manites were driven out of the land, and their. dead were buried by the people of the land. Now their dead were not numbered, because of the greatness of iheir numbers ; neither were the dead of tlie Nephites numbered. But it came to pass that after they had buried their dead, and also after the days of lasting, and mourning, and prayer, (tsiid it was m the six- teenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Ne- phi,) there began to be continual peace throughout all the land ; yea, a»d the people did observe to keep the conimandr-c nts of the Lord ; and they were strict in observing the m'dinances of God, according to tlie law of Mo-es; for they wiere taught to keep the law of Mose^^, uniil tt should be fulfilled ; and thus the people did have no distuibance in all tlie sixteenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, BOOK OF ALMA. '' 305 And it came to pass in the seventeenth year of the reign of the Judges, tliere was continual peace. But it came to pass in the latter end of the seventeenth year, there came a man into the land of Zarahemla ; and he was Anti-Christ, for he began to preach unto the people against the prophecies which had been spoken by the prophets, concel-ning the coming of Christ. Now there was no law against a man's belief; for it was strictly contrary to the commands of God, that there should be a law which should bring men on to unequal grounds. For thus saith the Scripture : Choose ye this day, whom ye iviil serve. Now if a man desired to serve God, it was his privilege, or rather if he believed in God, it was his privilege to serve him ; but if he did not believe in him, there was no law to punish him. But if he murdered, he was punished unto death ; and if he robbed, he was also punished ; and if he stole, he was also punished ; and if he committed adultery, he was also punished ; yea, for all this wickedness, they were punished : for there was a law^, that men should be judged according to their crimes. Nwertheless, there was no law against a man's belief; ther^l^^re, a man was punished only for the crimes which he had done; therefore all men were on equal grounds. And this Anti-Christ, whose name was Kori- hor, and the law could have no hold upon him. And he be- gan to preach unto the people, that there should be no Christ. And aft^'r this manner did he preach, saying : O ye that are bound down under a foolish and a vain ho(3e, why do ye yoke 3'Ourselves with such foolish things ? Why do ye look for a Christ? For no man can know of any thing v/hich is to come. Behold, ther^e tilings which ye call proptiecies, which ye say are handed down by holy prophets, behold, they are foolish traditions of your fathers. How do ye know of their surety? Behold, ye cannot know of things which ye do not see; there- fore ye cannot kiiov/ that there shall be a Christ. Ye look forward and say, that je see a remission of your sins. But behold, it is the effects of a phrensied mind ; and tliis derange- ment of j^our minds comes because of the traditioi*. of your fathers, which lead yoii away into a belief of things which are not so. And many more such things did he say u- 'o them, telling them that there could be no atonement made for ' ne sins of men, but every niiin fared in this life, according to the management of the creature ; therefore every man prospered according to his genius, and that every man conquered a".cor- ding to his strength ; and whatsoever a man did, was no crime. 20 306 ' BOOK OF ALMA. And thus he did preach unto them, leading away the hearts of many, causing them to lift up their heads in their wickedness ; yea, leading away many women, and also men, to commit whoredoms ; telling them that when a man was dead, that was the end thereof. Now this man Went over to the land of Jershon also, to preach these things among the people of Ammon, which were once the people of the Lamanites. But beliold, they were more wise than many of the Nephites ; for they took him, and bound him, and carried him before Ammon, which was a High Priest over that people. And it came to pass that he caused that he should be carried out of the land. And it came to pass that he came over into the land of Gideon, and began to preach unto them also ; and here he did not have much success, for he was taken and bound, and carried before the High Priest, and also the Chief Judge over the land. And it came to pass that the High Priest saith unto him, Why do ye go about perverting the w^ays of the Lord '? Why do ye teach this people that there shall be no Christ, to inter- rupt their rejoicings ? Why do ye speak against all the proph- ecies of the holy prophets ? Now the* High Priest's name was Giddonah. And Korihor saith unto him. Because I do not teach the foolish traditions of your fathers, and because I do not teach this people to bind themselves down under the fool- ish ordinances and performances which are laid down by an- cient priests, to usurp power and authority over them, to keep them in ignorance, that they may not lift up their heads, but be brought down according to thy words. Ye say that this people is a free people. Beliold, I say they are in bondage. Ye say that those ancient prophecies are true. Behold, I say that ye do not know that they are true. Ye say that this peo- ple is a guilty and a fallen people, because of the transgres- sion of a parent. Behold, I say that a child is not guilty be- cause of its parents. And ye also say that Christ shall come. But behold, I say tliat ye do not know t'-iat there shall be a Christ. And ye say also, that he shall be slain for the sins of the world; and thus ye lead away this people after the foolish traditions of your fathers, and according to your own desires; and ye keep them down, even as it were, in bondage, that ye may glut yourselves with the labors of their hands, that they durst not look up with boldness, and that they durst not enjoy tkeir rights and privileges; yea, they durst not make use of BOOK OF ALMA. 307 that which is their own, lest they should offend their priests, which do yoke them according to their desires, and hath hrought them to believe by their traditions, and their dreams, and their whime, and their visions, and their pretended mysteries, that they should, if they did not do according to their words, of- fend some unknown being, which they say is God ; a being which never hath been seen nor known, which never w^as nor never will be. Now w^hen the High Priest and the Chief Judge saw the hardness of his heart ; yea, when they saw that he w^ould revile even against God, they would not make any reply to his w ords ; but they caused that he should be bound ; and they delivered him up into the hands of the otFicers, and sent him to the land of Zarahemla, that he might be brought before Alma, and the Chief Judge, which was governor over all the land. And it came to pass that when he was brought before Alma and the Chief Judge, that he did go on in the same manner as he did in the land of Gideon ; yea, he went on to blaspheme. And he did rise up in great swelling words before Alma, and did revile against the priests and teachers, accusing them of leading away the people after the silly traditions of their fa- thers, for the sake of glutting in the labors of the people. — Now Alma saith unto him. Thou knowest that we do not glut ourselves upon the labors of this people ; for behold, I have labored even from the commencement of the reign of the Judg- es, until now, with mine own hands, for my support, notwith- standing my many travels round about the "land, to declare the word of God unto my people. And notwithstanding the many labors w^hich I have performed in the church, I have never received so much as even one senine for my labor ; neither hath any of my brethren, save it were in the judgment seat ; and then we have received only according to law, for our time.' And now if we do not receive any thing for our labors in the church, what doth it profit us to labor in the chuixh, save it were to declare the truth, that we may have rejoicings in the joy of our brethren '? Tlien why sayest thou that we preach unto this people to get gain, when tliou of thyself knowrst that we receive no gain f And now, believest thou that we deceive this people, that causeth such joy in their hearts ? — And Korihor answered him, Yea. And' tlien Alma saith unto him, Bcl.evest thou that there is a God? And he answered, Nay. Now Alma saith unto him. If ye deny again that there is a God. and also deny the Christ:*^ for behold, I say unto 20* 308 BOOK OF ALMA. you, I know there is a God, and also that Christ shall come. And now, what evidence have ye that there is no God, or tiiat Christ cometh not ] I say unto you that ye have none, save it be your word only. But behold, I have all tilings as a tes- timony that these things are true ; and ye also have all things as a testimony unto you that they are true ; and will ye deny them ? Believest thou that these things are true l Behold, I know that thou believest, but thou art possessed with a lying spirit, and ye have put off the spirit of God, that it may have no place in you ; but the Devil hath power over you, and he doth carry you about, working devices, that he may destroy the children of God. And now Korihor saith unto Alma, If thou wilt shew me a sign, that I may be convinced that there is a God, yea, shew unto me that he hath power, and then will I be convinced of the truth of thy words. But Alma saith unto him. Thou hast had signs enough ; will ye tempt your God ? Will ye say, Shew unto mie a sign, when ye have the testimony of all these thy brethren, and also all the holy proph- ets ? The Scriptures are laid before thee, yea, and all things denote there is a God ; yea, even the earth, and all things that is upon the face of it, yea, and its motion ; yea, and also all the planets which move in their regular form, doth witness that there is a Supreme Creator ; and yet do ye go about^ leading away the hearts of this people, testifying unto them there is no God. And yet will ye deny against all these wit- nesses ? And he said. Yea, I will deny, except ye shall shew me a sign. And now it came to pass that Alma said unto him. Behold, I am grieved because of the hardness of your heart; yea, that ye will still resist the spirit of the truth, that thy soul may be destroyed. But behold, it is better that thy t^oul should be lost, than that thou shouldst be the means of bringing many souls down to destruction, by thy lying and by thy flattering words ; therefore if thou shalt deny again, behold, God shall smite thee, that thou shalt become dumb, that thou shalt ne- ver open thy mouth any more, that thou shalt not deceive this people any more. Now Korihor saith unto him, I do not deny the existence of a God, but I do not believe that there is a God; and I say also, that ye do not know that there is a God ; and except ye shew me a sign, I will not believe. Now Alma saith unto him, This will I give unto thee for a sign, that thou shalt be struck dumb, according to my words ; . and I say, that in the name of God, that ye shall be struck dumb., BOOK OP ALMA, 309 Ibat ye shall no more have utterance. Now when Alma had said these words, Korihor was struck dumb, that he could not. have utterance, according to the words of Alma. And now when the Chief Judge saw this, he put forth his hand and wrote unto Korihor, saying : Art thou convinced of the power of a God 'i In whom did ye desire that Alma should shew forth his sign 1 Would ye that he should afflict others, to shew un- to thee a sign ? Behold, he hath showed unto you a sign ; and now, will ye dispute more? And Korihor put forth his hand, and wrote, saying : I know that I am dumb, for I cannot speak ; and I know that nothing, save it were the power of God, could bring this upon me ; yea, and I also knew that there was a God. But behold, the Devil hath deceived me ; for he ap- peared unto me in the form of an angel, and said unto me, Go and reclaim this people, for they have all gone astray after an unknown God. And lie saith unto me, There is no God; yea, and he taught me that which I should say. And I havo taught his words ; and I taught the^m, because they were pleas- ing unto the carnal mind ; and I taught them, even until I had much success, insomuch that I verily believed that they were true ; and for this cause, I withstood the truth, even until I have brought this great curse upon me. Now when he had said this, he besought Ihat Alma should pray unto God, that the curse might be taken from him» But Alma said unto him, If this curse should be taken from thee, thou wouldst again lead away the hearts of this people ; therefore, it shall be un- to thee, even as the Lord will. And it came to pass that the curse was not taken off of Ko- rihor; but he was cast out, and went about from house to house, a beg-ging for his food. Now tho knowledge of what had happened unto Korihor, was immediately published throughout all the land ; yea, the proclanicLtion was sent forth by the Chief Judge, to all the people in the land, declaring un- to those who had believed in the words of Korihor, that they must speedily repent, lest the sam.e judgments would come unto them. And it came to pass that they were all convinced of the wickedness of Korihor ; therefore they were all converted again unto the Lord ; and this put an end to the iniquity after the manner of Korihor. And Korihor did go about from house to house, a begging food for his support. And it came to pass that as he went forth among the people, yea, among a people which had separated themselves from the 310 BOOK OF ALMA. Nephites, and called themselves Zoramites, being led by a^ man whose name was Zoram ; and as he went forth amongst them, behold, he was run upon, and trodden down, even until he was dead ; and thus we see the end of him who perverteth the ways of the Lord ; and thus we see that the Devil will not support his children at the last day, but doth speedily drag them down to hell. Now it came to pass that after the end of Korihor, Alma having received tidings that the Zoramites were perverting the ways of the Lord, and that Zoram, which was their leader, was leading the hearts of the people to bow down to dumb idols, &c., his heart again began to sicken, because of the ini- quity of the people ; for it was the cause of great sorrow to Alma, to know of iniquity among his people ; therefore his heart was exceeding sorrowful, because of the separation of the Zoramites from the Nephites. Now the Zoramites had gathered themselves together in a land which they called An- tionum, which was east of the land of Zarahemla, which lay nearly bordering upon the seashore, which was south of the land of Jershon, which also bordered upon the wilderness south, which wilderness was full of the Lamanites. Now the Nephites greatly feared that the Zoramites would enter into a correspondence with the Lamanites, and that it would be the means of great loss on the part of the Nephites. And now, as the preaching of the word had a great tendency to lead the people to do that which was just; yea, it had had more pow- ful effect upon the minds of the people than the sword, or any thing else, which had happened unto them ; therefore Alma thought it was expedient that they should try the virtue of the word of God. Therefore he took Ammon, and Aaron, and Omner ; and Himni he did leave in the church in Zarahemla ; but the former three he took with him, and also x\mulek and Zeezrom, which were at Melek ; and he also took two of his sons. Now the eldest of his sons he took not with him ; and his name was Helaman; but the names of those which he took with him, were Shiblon and Corianton : and these are the names of those which went with him among the Zoramites, to preach unto them the word. Now the Zoramites were di^^senters from the Nephites ; therefore they had the word of God preached unto them. But they had fell into great errors, for they would not observe to keep the commandments of God, and his statutes, according- to the law of Moses; neither would they observe the perform- BOOK OF ALMA. 311 snces of the church, to continue in prayer and supplication to God daily, that they might not enter into temptation ; yea, in fine, they did pervert the ways of the Lord in very many in- stances ; therefore, for this cause. Alma and his brethren went into the land, to preach the word unto them. Now when they had come into the land, behold, to their as- tonishment, they found that the Zoramites had built.syna- gogues, and that they did gather themselves together on one day of the week, which day they did call the day of the Lord ; and they did worship after a manner which Alma and his breth- ren had never beheld ; for they had a place built up in the cen- tre of their synagogue, a place of standing, which was high above the head ; and the top thereof would only admit one person. Therefore, whosoever desired to worship, must go forth and stand upon the top thereof, and stretch forth his hands towards heaven, and cry with a loud voice, saying : Ho- ly, holy God ; we believe that thou art God, and we believe that thou art holy, and that thou wast a spirit, and that thou art a spirit, and that thou wilt be a spirit forever. Holy God, we believe that thou hast separated us from our brethren ; and we do not believe in the tradition of our brethren, which was handed down to them by the childishness of their fathers ; but we believe that thou hast elected us to be thy holy chil- dren ; and also thou hast made it known unto us that there shall be no Christ ; but thou art the same, yesterday, to-day, and forever ; and thou hast elected us, that we shall be saved, whilst all around us are elected to be cast by thy wrath down to hell ; for the which holiness, O God, we thank thee ; and we also thank thee that thou hast elected us, that we may not be led away after the foolish traditions of our brethren, which doth bind them down to a belief of Christ, which doth lead their hearts to wander far from thee, our God. And again : We thank thee, O God, that we are a chosen and a holy peo- ple. Amen. Now it came to pass that after Alma and his brethren, and his sons, had heard these prayers, they were astonished be- yond all measure. For behold, every man did go forth and offer up the same prayers. Now the place was called by them Rameumptom, which being interpreted, is the Holy Stand. — Now from this stand, they did offer up, every man, the self- same prayer unto God, thanking their God that they were chosen of him, and that he did not lead them away after the uadition of their brethren ; and that their hearts were not 312 BOOK OF ALMA. stolen away to believe in things to come, which they kneip nothing about. Now after the people had all offered up thanks after this manner, they returned to their homes, never speaking of their God ogain, until they had assembled themselves together again, to the holy stand, to offer up tiianks after their manner. Now ^vhen Alma saw this, his heart was grieved : for he saw that they were a wicked and a perverse people ; yea, he saw that their hearts were set upon gold, and upon silver, and upon all manner of fine goods. Yea, and he also saw that their hearts were lifted up unto great boasting, in their pride. And he lifted up liis voice to Heaven, and cried, saying : O how long, O Lordj wilt thou suffer that thy servants shall dwell here below in the flesh, to behold such gross wickedness among the children of men. Behold, O God, they cry unto thee, and yet their hearts are swallowed up in their pride. Behold, O God, they cry unto thee w^ith their mouths, while they are puffed up, even to greatness, with the vain things of the world. Behold, O my God, their costly apparel, and their ringlets, and their bracelets, and their ornaments of gold, and all their precious things which they are ornamented with ; and behold, their hearts are set upon them, and yet they cry unto thee and say, We thank thee, O God, for we are a chosen people unto thee, while others shall perish. Yea, and they say that thou Iiast made it known unto them, that there shall be no Christ. O Lord God, how long wilt thou suffer that such wickedness and iniquity shall be among this people? O Lord, wilt thou give me strength, that I may bear with mine infirmities i for .1 am infirm, and such wickedness among this people doth pain my soul. O Lord, my heart is exceeding sorrowful ; wilt thou comfort my soul in Christ ? O Lord, wilt thou grant unto me that I may have strength, that I may suffer with pa- tience these afflictions which shall come upon me, because of the iniquity of this people'? O Lord, wilt thou comfort my soul, and give unto me success, and also my fellow-laborers Vv'hich are with me ; yea. Amnion, and Aaron, and Omner, and also Amulek, and Zeezrom, and also my two sons ; yea, even all these wilt thou comfort, O Lord '? Yea, wilt thou comfort their souls in Christ ? Wilt thou grant unto them that they may have strength, that they may bear their afflictions which shall come upon them, because of the iniquities of this people 'i O Lord, wilt thou grant unto us that we may have success in bringing them again unto thee, in Christ? Behold, O Lord, BOOK OF ALMA. 31S iheir souis are precious, and many of them are our near bretli- ren, therefore, give unto us O Lord, power and wisdom, that we may bring these, our bretliren, agaih 'into thee. Now it came to pass, that when Alma iad said the^e words, that he clapped his hands upon all they which were with him. And behold, as he clapped his hands upon them, tliey were filled with the holy Spirit. And after that, they did separate themselves one from another, taking no thought for themselves what they should eat, or what they should drink, or what they should put on. And the Lord provided for them that they should hunger not, neither should they thirst ; yea, and he also gave them strength, that they should suffer no manner of afflictions, save it were swallowed up in the joy of Christ. — Now this was according to the prayer of Alma ; and this, be- cause he prayed in faith. And it came to pass that they did go forth, and began to preach the word of God unto the people, entering into their synagogues, and into their houses ; yea, and even they did preach the word in their streets. And it came to pass that after much labor among them, they began to have success among the poor class of people ; for behold, they were cast out of the synagogues, because of the coarseness of their ap- parel ; therefore they were not permitted to enter into their synagogues to worship God, being esteemed as filthiness ; therefore they were poor ; yea, they were esteemed by their brethren as dross ; therefore they were poor as to things of the world ; and also they were poor in heart. Now as Alma was teaching and speaking unto the people upon the hill Onidah, there came a great multitude unto him, which were those of which we have been speaking, of which were poor in heart, because of their poverty as to the things of the world. And they came unto Alma ; and the one w^hich was the most foremost imong them, saith unto him, Behold, what shall these my brethren do, for they are des-pised of all men, because of their poverty ; yea, and more especially by our priests ; for they have cast us out of our synagogues, which we have labored abundantly to build, with our own hands ; and they have cast us out because of this our exceed- ing poverty, that we have no place to worship our God ; and behold, what shall we do 1 And now when Alma heard this, he turned him about, his face immediately towards him, and he beheld, with great joy ; for he beheld that their afflictions Imd t^uly humbled them, and tl^at they were in a preparation 314. BOOK OP ALMA. to hear the word ; therefore he did say no more to the other multitude, but he stretched forth his hand, and cried unto those which he beheld, which were truly penitent, and saith unto them, I behold that ye are lowly in heart ; and if so, blessed are ye. Behold, thy brother hath said, What shall we do '? for we are cast out of our synagogues, that we can- not worship our God. Behold I say unto you. Do ye suppose that ye cannot worship God, save it be in your synagogues only ? And moreover, I would ask. Do ye suppose that ye must not worship God only once in a week ? I say unto you. It is well that ye are cast out of your synagogues, that ye may be hum- ble, and that ye may learn wisdom ; Ibr it is necessary that ye should learn wisdom ; for it is because that ye are cast out, that ye are despised of your brethren ; because of your ex- ceeding poverty, thai ye are brought to a lowliness of heart ; for ye are necessarily brought to be humble. And now be- cause ye are compelled to be humble, blessed are ye ; for a man sometimes, if he is compelled to be humble, seeketh re- pentance ; and now surely, whosoever repenteth, shall find mercy ; and he that findeth mercy and endureth to the end, the same shall be saved. And now as I said unto you. That because ye were compelled to be humble, ye were blessed, do ye not suppose that they are more blessed who truly hum- ble themselves because of the word ? Yea, he that truly hum- bleth himself, and repenteth of his sins, and endureth to the end, the same shall be blessed ; yea, much more blessed than they who art compelled to be humble, because of their exceed- ing poverty ; therefore blessed are they who humbleth them- selves without being compelled to be humble ; or rather, in other words, blessed is he that believeth in the word of God, and is baptized without stubborness of heart ; yea, without being brought to know the word, or even compelled to know, before they will believe. Yea, there are many which do say, If thou wilt show unto us a sign from Heaven, then we shall know of a surety ; then we shall believe. Now I ask. Is this faith 1 Behold, I say unto you, Nay ; for if a man knoweth a thing, he hath no cause to believe, for he knoweth it. And now, how mvidi more cursed is he that knoweth the will of God and doeth it not, than he that only believeth, or only hath cause to believe, and fallcth into transgression? Now of this thing, ye must judge. Behold, I say unto you. That it is on the one band, even as it is on the other; and it 'Shall be unto everj" iRian according to his work. BOOK OP ALMA, 315 And now as I said concerning faith : Faith, is not to have a perfect knowledge of things ; therefore if ye have faith, ye hope for things which is not seen, which are true. And now, behold, I say unto you : and I would that ye should remem-* ber that God is merciful unto all who beheve on his name ; therefore he desireth, in the first place, that ye should believe, yea, even on his word. And now, he imparteth his word by angels, unto men ; yea, not only men, but women also. Now this is not all : little children doth have words given unto them many times, which doth confound the wise and the learned. And now, my beloved brethren, as ye have desired to know of me what ye shall do because ye are afflicted and cast out : now I do not desire that ye should suppose that I mean to judge you only according to that which is true ; for I do not 'mean that ye all of you have been compelled to humble your- selves ; for I verily believe tliere are some among you which would humble themselves, let them be in whatsoever circum- stances they might. Now as I said concerning faith — that it was not a perfect knowledge, even so it is with my words. Ye cannot know of their surety at first, unto perfection, any more than faith is a perfect knowledge. But behold, if ye will awake and arouse your faculties, even to an experiment upon my words, and exercise a particle of faith ; yea, even if ye can no more than desire to believe, let this desire work in you, even until ye believe in a manner that ye can give place for a por- tion of my words. Now we will compare the word unto a seed. Now if ye give place, that a seed may be planted in your heart, behold, if it be a true seed, or a good seed, if ye do not cast it out by your unbelief, that ye will resist the spirit of the Lord, behold, it will begin to swell within your breasts ; and when you feel these swelling motions, ye will begin to ^ay within yourselves. It must needs be that this is a good seed, or that the word is good, for it beginneth to enlarge my soul ; yea, it beginneth to enlighten my understanding ; yea, and it bfginneth to be delicious to me. Now behold, would not this increase your faith '? I say unto you, yea ; nevertheless it hath not grown up to a perfect knowledge. But behold, as the seed swelleth, and sprouteth, and beginneth to grow, and then ye mn^i needs say. That the seed is good ; for behold it swell- eth, and sprouteth, and beginneth to grow. And now behold^ are ye sure that this is a good seed ? I say unto you. Yea : for every seed bringeth forth unto its own likeness ; there- fore, if a seed groweth, it is good, but if it groweth not, be- 316 BOOK OF ALMA. hold, it IS not good ; therefore it is cast away. And now be- hold, because ye have tried the experiment, and planted the se- J, and it sweileth, and sproutcth, and beginneth to grow, ■ye must needs know that the seed is good. And now behold, is } our knowledge perfect ? Yea, your knowledge is perfect in that thing, and your faith is dormant ; and this because you know; for ye know that the word hath swelled your souls ; and ye also know that it hath sprouted up, that your under- standing doth begin to be enlightened, and your mind doth be- gin to expand. O then, is not this real 1 I say unto you, yea ; because it is hght ; and whatsoever is light, is good, be- cause it is discernible ; therefore ye must know that it is good. And now behold, after ye have tasted this light, is your knowl- edge perfect ? Behold, I say unto you, Nay ; neither must ye lay aside your faith, for ye have only exercised your faith to plant the seed, that ye might try the experiment, to know if the seed was good. And behold, as the tree beginneth to grow, ye will say. Let us nourish it with great care, that it may get root, that it may grow up and bring forth fruit unto us. And now behold, if ye nourish it with much care, it will get root, and grow up, and bring forth fruit. But if ye neglect the tree, and take no thought for its nourishment, behold, it will not get a?iy root ; and when the beat of the sun cometh and scorch- eth it, and because it hath no root, it withereth away, &nd ye pluck it up and cast it out. Now this is not because the seed was not good ; neither is it because the fruit thereof would not be desirable. But it is because your ground i& barren, and ye will not nourish the tree ; therefore ye cannot have the fruit thereof. And thus if ye will not nourisli the word, looking forward with an eye of faith to the fruit thereof, ye can never pluck of the fruit of the tree of life. But if ye will nourish the word, yea, nourish the tree as it beginneih to grow, by your faith, with great diligence, and with patience, looking forward to the fruit thereof, and it shall take root ; and behold, it shall be a tree springing up unto everlasting life ; and be- cause of your diligence, and your faith, and your patience with the word, in nourishing it, that it may take root in you. behold, by and by, ye shall pluck the fruit thereof, which is inost pre- cious, which is sweet above all that is sweet, and which is white above all that is white ; yea, and pure above all that is pure ; and ye shall feast upon this fruit, even until ye are fill- ed, that ye hunger not, neither shall ye thirst. Then my breth- yen ye shall reap the rewards of your faith, and your diligence BOOK OF ALMA. 311 and patience, and long suffering, waiting for tlie tree to bring fortii fruit unio you. Now after Alma had spoken these words, they sent forth unto him desiring to know vvhtther they should believe in one God, that they might obtain tiiis fruit of which he had spoken, or how they should plant the seed, or the word, of which he had spoken, which he said must be planted in their hearts ; or in what manner they should begin to exercise their faith. And Alma saith unto them, Behold, ye have said that ye could not worship your God, because ye are cast out of your j^yna- gogues. But behold, I say unto you. If ye suppose that ye cannot worship God, ye do greatly err, and ye had ought to search the Scriptures ; for if ye suppose that they have tauglit you this, ye do not understand them. Do ye remember to have read what Zenos, the prophet of old, hath said concern- ing prayer or worship I for he saith. Thou art merciful O God, for thou hast heard my prayer, even when I was in the wilderness ; yea, thou wast merciful when I prayed concern- ing those which were mine enemies, and thou didst turn them to me ; yea, O God, and thou wast merciful unto me when I did cry unto thee in my field ; when I did cry unto thee in my prayer, and thou didst hear me. And again, O God, when I did turn to my house thou didst hear me in my prayer. And when I did turn unto my closet, O Lord, and prayed unto thee, thou didst hear me ; yea, thou art merciful unto thy children, when they cry unto thee to be heard of thee, and not of men ; and thou wilt hear them ; yea, O God, thou hast been merci- ful unto me, and heard my cries in th« midst of thy congrega- tions; yea, and thou hast also heard me when I have been cast out, and hav^ been despised by mine enemies ; yea, thou didst hear my cries, and wast angry with mine enemies, and thou didst visit them in thine anger, with speedy destruction ; and thou didst hear me because of mine afflictions and my sincer- ity ; and it is because of thy Son that thou liast been thus mer- ciful unto me^ therefore I will cry unto thee in ail mine afflic- tions ; for in thee is my joy ; for thou liast turned thy judg- ments away from me, because of thy Son. And now Alma saith unto them, Do ye believe those Scrip- tures which have been written by them of old ? Behold, if ye do, ye must believe what Zenos saith ; for behold, he saith. Thou hast turned away thy judgments, because of thy Son. — Now behold, my brethren, I would ask, if yc have read the Scriptures '? If ye have, how can ye disbeheve on the Son 318 BOOK OF ALMA. of Grod ? For it is not written that Zenos alone spake of these things, but Zenock also spake of these things ; for behold, he saith, Thou art angry, O Lord, with this people, because they will not understand of thy mercies which thou hast bestowed upon them, because of thy Son. And now ray brethren, ye see that a second prophet of old has testified of the Son of Ood ; aod because the people would not understjtd his words, they stoned him to death. But behold, this is not all ; these are not the only ones which have spoken concerning the Son of Gbd. Behold, he was spoken of by Moses ; yea, and be- hold, a type was raised up in the wilderness, that whosoever would look upon it might live. And many did look and live. But few understood the meaning of those things, and this be- cause of the hardness of their hearts. But there were many which were so hardened that they would not look; therefore they perished. Now the reason that they would not look, is because they did not believe that it would heal them. ,0 my brethren, if ye could be healed by merely casting about your eyes, that ye might be healed, would ye not behold quickly, or would ye rather harden your hearts in unbelief, and be sloth- ful, that ye would not cast about your eyes, that ye might per- ish ? If so, wo shall come upon you ; but if not so, then cast about your eyei*, and begin to believe in the Son of God, that he will come to redeem his people, and that he shall suffer and die to atone for their sins ; and that he shall rise again from the dead, wiiich shall bring to pass the resurrection, that al! men shall stand before him, to be judged, at the last and judg- ment day, accord iag to their works. And now my brethren, I desire that ye should plant this word in your hearts, and as it beginneth to swell, even so nourish it by your faith. And be- hold, it will become a tree, springing up in you unto everlast- ing life. And I'.i'in may God grant unto you that you-r burdens may be light, through the joy of his Son. And even all this can ye do, if ye will. Amen. And now it came to pass that after Alma had spoken these words unto them, he sat down upon the ground, and Amulek arose and began to teach them, saying: My brethren, I think that it is impossible tliat ye should be ignorant of the things which have been spoken concerning the coming of Clirist, who is tauaht bv us to be the Son of God ; vea, I know that these things wtre taught unto you, bountifully, before your dissen- sion from among us. And as ye have desired of my beloved brother, that he should make known unto you what ye slioukl BOOK OP ALMA. ' 319 do, because >of your afflictions ; and he hath spoken somewhat unto you to prepare your minds ; yea, and he hath exhorted you unto faith, and to patience ; yea, even that ye would have so much faith as even to plant the word in your hearts, that ye may try the experiment of its goodness ; and we have be- held that the great question which is in your minds, is wheth- er the word be in the Son of God, or whether there shall be no Christ. And ye also beheld that my brother hath proven unto you, in many instances, that the word is in Christ, unto salvation. My brother hath called upon the words of Zenos, that redemption cometh through the Son of God, and also up- on the words of Zenock ; and also he hath appealed unto Mo- ses, to piove that these things are true. And now behold, I will testify unto you of myself, that these things are true. — Behold, 1 say unto you, that I do know that Christ shall come among the children of men, to take upon him the transgress- ions of Ins people, and that he shall atone for the sins of the world ; for the Lord God hath spoken it ; for it is expedient that an atonement should be made ; for according to the great plan of the Eternal God, there must be an atonement made, or else all mankind must unavoidably perish ; yea, all are hard- ened ; yea, all are fallen, and are lost, and must perish, except it be through the atonement which it is expedient should be made ; for it is expedient that there should be a great and last sacrifice ; yea, not a sacrifice of man, neither of beast, neither of any manner of fowl ; for it shall not be a human sacrifice ; but it must be an Infinite and an Eternal sacrifice. Now there is not any man that can sacrifice his own blood, which will atone for the sins of another. Now if a man murdereth, be- hold, will our law, which is just, take the life of his brother? I say unto you Nay. But the law requireth the life of him who hath murdered ; therefore there can nothing, which is short of an Infinite atonement, which will suffice for the sins of the w^orld ; tiierefore it is expedient that there should be a great and laj^t sacrifice ; and then sliall there be, or it is expedient . there should be, a slop to the shedding of blood ; then siiall the law of Moses be fulfilled ; yea, it shall all be fulfilled ; ev- ery jot and tittle, and none shall have passed away. And be- hold, tliis is the whole meaning of the law ; every whit a point- ing to that great and kst sacrifice ; and that great and last sac- rifice will be the Son of God ; yea, Infinite and Eternal; and llius h-^. shall bring salvation to all those who shall believe on his name; this being the intent oi this last sacrifice, to bring 320 BOOK OF ALMA. about the bowels of mercy, which overpowereth justice and bringeth about means unto men that they may have faith unto repentance. And thus mercy can satisfy the demands of jus- tice, and encircles theiu in the arms of safety, while he that ex- erciseth no faith unto repentance, is exposed to the whole law of the demands of justice; therefore, only unto him that hath faith unto repentance, is brought about the great and Eternal plan of redemption ; therefore may God grant unto you, my brethren, that ye might begin to exercise your faith unto re- pentance, that ye begin to call upon his holy name, that he would have mercy upon you ; yea, cry unto him for mercy ; for he is mighty to save ; yea, humble yourselves, and continue in prayer unto him ; cry unto him when ye are in your helds ; yea, over all your flocks ; cry unto him in your houses, yea, over all your household, both morning, mid-day, and evening ; yea, cry unto him against the power of your enpmies ; yea, cry unto him against the Devil, which is an enemy to all righteous- ness. Cry unto him over the crops of your lields, that ye may prosper in them ; cry over the flocks of your fields, that they may increase. But this is not all : ye must pour out youf souls in your closets, and your secret places, and in your wil-* derness ; yea, and when you do not cry unto the Lord, let your hrarts be full, drawn out in prayer unto him continually for your welfare, and also for the welfare of those which are around you. And now behold, my beloved brethren, I say unto you. Do not suppose that this is all; for after ye have done all these things, if ye turn away the needy, and the naked, and visit not the sick and atiiicted, and impart of your substance, if ye have, to those which stand m need ; 1 say unto you, if ye do not any of these things, behold, your prayer is vain, and availeth you nothing, and ye are as hypocrites which do deiiy the faith ; therefore, if ye do not remember to be charitable, ye are as dross, which the refiners do cast out, (it being of no worth,) and is trodden under foot of men. And now, my brethren, i would that after ye have received so many witnesses, seeing that the Holy Scriptures testify of these things, come forth and bring fruit unto repentance ; yea, I -vould that ye would come torth and harden not your hearts any longer; for behold, now is the time, and the day of your salvation ; and therefore, if ye will repent and harden not yotir he^.rey were in the grasp of justice ; yea, the justice of God, which consigned them forever to be cut off from his presence. And now the plan of mercy could not be brought about, except cm atonement should be ;inade ; therefore God himself atoneth for the sins of the world, to bring about the plan of mercy, to appease the demands of jus- BOOK OF ALMA. 339 iice, that God might be a perfect, just God, and a merciful God. Also, ROW repentance could not come unto men, ex- cept there were a punishment, which also was as eternal as the life of the soul should be, affixed opposite to the plan of hap- piness, which was as eternal also as the life of the soul. — ■ Now, how could a man repent, except he should sin ? How could he sin, if there was no law ? How could there be a law, save there was a punishment ? Now there was a punish- ment affixed, and a just law given, which brought remorse of conscience unto man. Now if there was no law given, if a man murdered he should die, would he be afraid he should die if he should murder ? And also, if there was no law given against sin, men would not be afraid to sm. And if there- was no law given if men sinned, what could justice do, or mercy either, for they would have no claim upon the crea- ture ? But there is a law given, and a punishment affixed, and repentance granted ; which repentance, mercy claimeth ; oth- erwise, justice claimeth the creature, and executeth the law, and the law inflicteth the punishment ; if not so, the works of Justice would be destroyed, and God would cease to be God. But God ceaseth not to be God, and mercy claimeth the peni- tent, and mercy cometh because of the atonement ; and the atonement bringeth to pass the resurrection of the dead ; and the resurrection of the dead bringeth back men into the presence of God ; and thus they are restored into his presence, to be judged according to their works ; according to the law and justice ; for behold, justice exerciseth all his demands, and also' mercy claimeth all which is her own ; and thus, none but the truly penitent are saved. What, do ye suppose that mercy can rob justice ? I say unto you, Nay ; not one whit. If so, God would cease to be God. And thus God bringeth about his great and eternal purposes, which was pre- pared from the foundation of the world. And thus cometh about the salvation and the redemption of men, and also their destruction and misery ; therefore, O my son, whosoever will come, may come, and partake of the waters of life freely; and whosoever will not come, the same is not compelled to come ; but in the last day, it shall be restored unto him, according to his deeds. If he hath desired to do evil, and hath not repent- ed in his days, behold, enl shall be done unto him, according to the restoration of God. And now my son, I desire that ye should let these things trouble you no more, and only let your sins trouble you, with that trouble which shall bring you down 22* 340 BOOK OP ALMA. unto repentance. O my son, I desire that ye should deny the justice of God no more. Do not endeavor to excuse yourt^elf in the least point, because of your sins, by denying the justice of God, but do you let the justice of God, and his mercy, and his long suffering, have full sway in your heart ; but let it bring you down to the dust, in humility. And nov»', O my son, ye are called of God to preach the word unto this people. And now, my son, go thy way, declare tlie word with truth and soberness, that thou mayest bring souls unto repentance, that the great plan of mercy may have claim upon them. — And niay God grant unto you even according to my words. — Amen. CHAPTER XX. And now it came to pass, that the sons of Alma did go forth among the people, to declare the word unto them. And Al- ma also, himself, could not rest, and he also went forth. — - Now we shall say no more concerning their preacliing, except that they preached the word, and tlic truth, according to the spirit of prophecy and revelation ; and they preached after the holy order of God, by which they were called. And now I return to an account of the wars between the Ncphi'tes and the Lamanites, in the eighteenth year of the reign of the Judges. For behold, it came to pass that the Zoramites became Lamanites ; therefore, in the commence- ment of the eighteenth year, the people of the Nephites saw that the Lamanites were coming upon them ; therefore they made preparations for war ; yea, they gathered together their armies in the land of Jerr hon. And it came to pass that the Lamanites came with their thousands ; and they came in- to the land of Antionam, which was tlie land of the Zoram- ites ; and a man by the name of Zerahemnah was their leader. And now as the Amalekites were of a more wicked and a mur- derous disposition than the Lamanites were, in and of them- selves, therefore Zerahemnah appomted Chief Captaii?*^ over the Lamanites, and they were all the Amalekites and the Zo- ramites. Now this he done, that he might preserve their ha- tred towards the Nephites ; that he might bring them into subjection, to the accomplishment of his designs; for behold, his designs were to stir up the Lamanites to anger against BOOK OP ALMA. Ml the Nepbites ; this he done that he might usurp great power over them; and also that he might gain power over the Ne- pbites, by bringing them into bondage, Lc. And now the de- sign of the Nepbites were to support their lands, and their houses, and their wives, and their children, that they might preserve them from the hands of their enemies, and also, that tjiey might preserve their rights and their privileges ; yea, and also their liberty, that they might worship God according to their desires ; for they knew that if they should fall into the hands of the Lamanites, that whosoever should worship God, in spirit and in truth, the true and the living God, the La- manites would destroy ; yea, and they also knew the extreme hatred of the Lamanites towards their brethren, which were the people of Anti-Nephi-Lehi ; which were called the people of Ammon ; and they would not take up arms ; yea, they had entered into a covenant, and they would not break it ; there- fore, if they should fall into the hands of the Lamanites, they would be destroyed. And the Nepbites would not suffer that they should be destroyed ; therefore they gave them lands for their inheritance. And the people of Ammon did give unto the Nepbites a large portion of their substance, to support their armies ; and thus the Nepbites were compelled, alone, to withstand against the Lamanites, which were a compound of Laman and Lemuel, and the sons of Ishmael, and all those which had dissented from the Nepbites, which were Afifialek- ites, and Zoramites, and the descendants of the priests of Noah. Now those descendants were as numerous, nearly, as were the Nepbites ; and thus the Nepbites were obliged to contend with their brethren, even unto bloodshed. And it came to pass, as the armies of the Lamanites had gathered together in the land of Antionum, behold, the armies of the Nepbites were prepared to meet them in the land of Jer- shon. Now the leader of the Nepbites, or the man which had been appointed to be the Chief Captain over the Nepbites : Now the Chief Captain took the command of all the armies of the Nn^^ in the day?, of HeUiman, according to the record of Helaman, wliich he kept i/i his days. Br.iioLD, now it came to pass that the people of Nephi were exceedingly rejoiced, because the Lord had a::ain delivv^red th.'m out of the hinds of their enemies; therefore they gave tiianks unto the Lord their God ; yea, and they did fast much and pray much, and they did worship God with exceeding great joy. And it came to pass in the nineteenth year of the reign of the Judges over th^ people of Nephi, that Alma came unto his son Helaman, and saith unto him, Believest thou the words which I spake unto thee concerning those records which have been kept'? And Helaman saith unto him, Yea, I believe. — And Alma saith again, Believest thou in Jesus Christ, vyhich shall come? And he i»aith, Yea, I believe all the words which thou hast spoken. And Alma saith unto him again. Will ye keep my commandments ? And he said, Yea, I will keep thy Commandments with all my heart. Then Alma saith unto him, Blessed art thou; and the Lord shall prosper thee in this land. But be'iold, I have somewhat to prohesy unto thee ; but what I prophe^sy unto thee, ye shall not make known ; yea, what I prophesy unto thee shall not be made known, even until the prophecy is fulfilled ; therefore write the words which I shall ?*ay. And these are the words: Behold, I per- ceive that this very people, the Nephites, according to the spirit of revelation wliich is in me, in four hundred years from the time that Jesus Christ shall manifest himself unto them, shall dwindle in unbelief; yea, and then shall they see wars and pestilences, yea, famines and bloodshed, even until the people of Nephi shall become extinct ; yea, and this because they shall dwindle in unbelief, and fall into the works of dark- ness and lasciviousness, and all manner of iniquities; yea, I say unto you, that because they shall sin against so great light and knowledge ; yea, \ say unto you, that from that day, even the fourth generation shall not all pass away, before this great iniquity shall come ; and when that great day cometh, behold, the time very soon cometh that those which are pow, or the seed of those which are now numbered among the people of Nephi, shall no more be numbered among the BOOK OP AL3IA. 349 l^eople of Nephi ; but whosoever remaineth, and is not des- troyed in that great and dreadful day, shall be numbered among the Lamanites, and shall become like unto them all, save it be a iew^ which shall be called the disciples of the Lord ; and them shall the Lamanites pursue, even until they shall become extinct. And now, because of iniquity, this prophecy shall be fulfilled. And now it came to pass that after Alma had said these things to Helama, he blessed him, and also his other sons; and he also blessed the earth, for the righteous' sake. And he said. Thus saiththe Lord God : Cursed shall be the land, yea, this land, unto every nation, kindred, tongue, and people, unto destruction, which do wickedly, when they are fully ripe; and as I have said, so shall it be : for this is the cursing and the blessing of God upon the land, for the Lord cannot look upon sin with the least degree of allowance. And now, when Al- ma had said these words, he blessed the church, yea, all those which should §tand fast in the faith, from that time henceforth ; and when Alma had done this, he departed out of the land of Zarahemla, as if to go into the land of Meiek. — And it came to pass that he was never heard of more ; as to his death or his burial, we know not of. Behold, this we know, that he was a righteous man; and the saying went abroad in the church, that he was taken- up by the spirit, or buried by the hand of tlie Lord, even as Moses. But behold, the Scripture saith the Lord took Moses unto himself; and we suppose that he hath also received Alma in the spirit, unto himself; therefore, for this cause, we know nothing concer- ning his death and burial. And now it came to pass in the commencement of the nine- teenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Ne- phi, that Helaman went forth among the people to declare the word unto them : for behold, because of their wars with the Lamanites, and the many little dissentions and disturbances which had been among the people, it became expedient that the word of God should be declared among them ; yea, and that a regulation should be made throughout the church; therefore Helaman and his brethren went forth to establish the church again in all the land, yea, in every city throu;^hout all the land which was possessed by the people of Neplii. And it came to pass that they did appoint priests and teachers throughout all the land, over all the churches And now it came to pass that after Helaman and his broth- 350 BOOK OF ALMA. renliad appointed priests and teachers over the churches, thai there arorse a dissention among them, and they would not give heed to the words of Helaman and his brethren ; but they grew proud, being lifted up in their hearts, because of their exceed- ing great riches ; therefore they grew rich in their own eyes, and would not give heed to their words, to walk uprightly be- fore God. And it came to pass that as many as would not hearken to the words of Kelaman and his brethren, were gathered togeth- er against their brethren. And now behold, they were exceed- ing wroth, insomuch that they were determined to slay them. Now the leader of those which were wroth against their breth- ren, was a large and a strong man ; and his name w^as Ama- lickiah. And Amalickiah was desirous to be a king ; and those people which were wroth, were also desirous that he should be their king ; and they were the greater part of them the lower Judges of the land ; and they were seeking for pow- er. And they had been led by the flatteries of Amahckiah, that if they would support him, and establish him to be their king, thai he would make them rulers over the people. Thus they were led aw^ay by Amalickiah, to dissentions, notwith- standing the preaching of Helaman and his brethren ; yea, iiotAvithstanding their exceeding great care over the church, for th^y Vv^ere High Priests over the church. And there were many in the church which believed in the flattering words of Amalickiah ; therefore they dissented even from the church ; and thus were the alfairs of the people of Nephi exceeding precarious and dangerous, norwithstanding their great victory which they had had over the Lamanites, and their great rejoi- cings which they had had, because of their deliverance by the hands of the Lord. Thus we see how quick the children of men doth forget the Lord their God ; yea, how quick to do iniquity, and to be led away by the evil one; yea, and we also see the great wickedness one very wicked man can cause to take place among the children of men ; yea, ^^e see that Ama- lickiah, because he was a man of cunning devices, and a man of many flattering words, that he led away the hearts of many people to do wickedly; yea, and to seek to destroy the church of God, and to destroy the foundation of liberty which God had granted unto them, or wliich blessing God had sent upon the face of the land, for (be righteous' sake. And now it came to pass that wdien Moroni, which was the chief commander of the armies of the Nephites, had heard BOOK OF ALMA. 351 of these dissentions, he was angry with Amalickiah. And it came to pass that he rent his coat ; and he took a piece there- of, and wrote upon it, In memory of our God, our religion, and freedom, and our peace, our wiv^fs, and our children ; and he fastened it upon the end of a pole thereof. And he fastened on his head-plate, and his breast^plate, and his shields, and girded on his armour ahout his loins ; and he took the pole, which had on the end thereof his rent coat, (and he called it the title of liberty,) and he bowed liimself to the earth, and he prayed mightily unto his God for the blessings of liberty to rest upon his brethren so long as there should a band of Christians remain to possess the land : for thus were all the true behevers of Christ, which belonged to the church of God, called, by those which did not belong to the cliurch ; and those who did belong to the church, were faithful ; yea, all those who were true believers in Christ, took upon ihem, gladly, the name of Christ, or Christians, as they were called, because of their belief in Christ, whicli should come ; and therefore, at this time, Moroni prayed that the cause of the Christians, and the freedom of the land, might be favored. — And it came to pass that when he had poured out liis soul to God, he gave all the land which was south of the land Desolation ; yea, and in fine, all the land, both on the norih and on the south, a chosen land, and the land of liberty. — And he saith, Surely God shall not suffer that we, who are despised because we take upon us the name of Christ, shall be trodden down and destroyed, until we bring it upon us, by our own transgressions. And when Moroni had said these words, he went forth among the people, waving the rent of his garment in the air, tliat all might see the waiting which he had wrote upon the rent, and crying with a loud voice, saying : Behold, whosoever will maintain this tide upon the land, let them come forth in the strength of the Lord, and enter into a covenant that they will maintain their rights, and their reli- gion, that the Lord God may bless them. And it came to pass that when Moroni had proclaimed these words, bf^bold, tlie people came running together, with their armours girded about their loins, rending their garments in token, or as a covenant, that they would not forsake the Lord their God ; or, in other words, if they should transgress the commandments of God, or fall into transgression, and be ashamed to take upon them the name of Christ, the Lord should rend them even as they had rent their garments. Now 852 BOOK OF ALMA. this was the covenant which they made ; and they cast their garments .at the feet of Moroni, saying : We covenant with our God, that we shall be destroyed, even as our brethren in the land northward, if we shall fall into transgress^ ion ; yea, he may cast us at the feet 'of our enemies, even as we have cast our garments at thy feqt, to be trodden under foot, if we shall fall into transgression. Moroni saith unto them, Behold, we are a remnant of the seed of Jacob ; yea, we are a rem- nant of the seed of Joseph, whose coat was rent by his breth- ren, into many pieces ; yea, and now behold, let us re- member to keep the commandme nts of God, or our garments shall be rent by our brethren, and we be cast into prison, or be sold, or be slam ; yea, let us preserve our liberty, as a remnant of Joseph; yea, let us remember the words of Jacob, before his death ; for behold, he saw that a part of the remnant of the coat of Joseph was preserved, and had not decayed. And he saith, Even as this remnant of garment of my sons hath been preserved, so shall a remnant of tiie seed of my son be preser- ved by the hand of God, and be taken unto himself, while the remainder of the seed of Joseph shall perish, even as the rem- nant of his garment. Now behold, t1iis giveth my soul sorrow ; Tiievertlieless, my soul hath joy in my son, because that pan of his seed which shall be taken unto God. Now behold, this was the language of Jacob. And now who knoweth but what the remnant of the seed of Joseph, which shall perish as his garment, are those which have dissented from us ; yea, and even it shall be us, if we do not stand fast in the faith of Christ. And now it came to pass that when Moroni ha ALM^, 35^ went in unto the queen, unto the place where she sat; and they all testified unto her that the king was slain by his own servants ; and they said, also, They have fled : Does not this testify against them'? And thus they satisfied the queen con- cernirsg- the death of the king. And it came to pass that Amalickiah sought the favor of the queen, and took her unto him to wife ; and thus by his fraud, and by the assistance of his cunning servants, he obtained the kingdom ; yea, he was acknowledged king throughout all the land, among all the people of the Lamanites, which was com- posed of the Lamanites, and the Lemuelite^, and the Ishmael- ites, and all the dissenters of the Nepbites, from the reign of Nephi down to the present time. Now these dissenters, hav- ing the same instruction and the same information of the Ne- pbites ; yea, having been instructed in the same knowledge of the Lord ; neverthele.se!, it is strange to relate, not long after their dissentions, they became more hardened and impenitent, and more wild, wicked and ferocious, than the Lamanites ; drink- ing in with the traditions of the Lamanites ; giving way to in- dolence, and ail manner of lasciviousness ; yea, entirely for- getting the Lord their God. And now it came to pass that as soon as Amalickiah bad obtained the kingdom, he began to inspire the hearts of the Lamanites against the people of Nephi ; yea, he did appoint men to speak unto the Lamanites from their towers, against the Nepiiites ; and thus be did inspire their hearts against the Nepbites, insomuch, that in the latter end of the nineteenth year of the reign of the Judges, he having accomplished bis designs thus far; yea, having been made king over the Laman- ites, lie sought also to reign over all the land ; yea, and all the people which were in the land ; the Nepbites as well as the Lamanites ; therefore he had accomplished bis design : for he had hardened the hearts of the Lamanites, and blinded their minds, and stirred tliem up to anger, insomuch that he had gathered together a numerous host, to go to battle against {he Nepbites. For he was determined, because of the great- ness of the number of his people, to overpovrer tbe Nepbites,, and to bring them into bondage ; and thus he did appoint Chief Captains of tbe Zoramites, they being the most acquaint- ed witb the strength of the Nepiiites, and their places of resort, and tbe weakest parts of their cities ; tlicrefore he appointed them to be Chief Captains over his armies. And it came to pass that they took their camp, asd moved 358 BOOK OF ALMA. forth towards the land of Zarahemla, in the wilderness. Now it came to pass that while Amalickiah had thus been obtain- ing power by fraud and deceit, Moroni, on the other hand, had been a preparing the minds of the people to be faithful unto the Lord their God ; yea, he had been strengthening the ar- mies of the Nephites, and erecting small forts, or places of re- sort ; throwing up banks of earth round about, to enclose his armies, and also building walls of stone to encircle them about, round about their cities, and the borders of their lands ; yea, all round about the land ; and in their weakest fortifications, he did place the greater number of men ; and thus he did fortify and strengthen the land which was possessed by the Nephites, And thus he was preparing to support their liberty, their land^, their wives, and their children, and their peace, and that they might live unto the Lord their God, and that they might main- tain that which was called by their enemies the cause of Chris- tians. And Moroni was a strong and a mighty man ; he was a man of a perfect understanding ; yea, a man that did not de- light in bloodshed ; a man whose soul did joy in the liberty and the freedom of his country, and his brethren from bondage and slavery ; yea, a man whose heart did swell with thanks- giving to his God, for the many privileges and blessings which he bestowed upon his people ; a man who did labor exceed- ingly for the welfare and safety of his people ; yea, and he was a man who was firm in the faith of Christ, and he had sworn with an oath, to defend his people, his rights, and his country, and his religion, even to the loss of his blood. Now the Nephites were taught to defend tliemselves against their enemies, even to the shedding of blood, if it were necessary ; yea, and they were also taught never to give an offence ; yea, and never to raise the sword, except it were against an enemy, except it were to preserve their lives : and this was their faith, that by so doing, God would prosper them in the land ; or in other words, if they were faithful in keeping the command- ments of God, that he would prosper them in the land ; yea, warn them to flee, or to prepare for war, according to their danger ; and also, that God would make it known unto them^ whither they should go to defend themselves an^ainst their ene- mies ; and by so doing, the Lord would deliver them : and this was the faith of Moroni ; and his heart did glory in it ; not in the shedding of blood, but in doing good, in preserving his people ; yea, in keeping the commandments of God ; yea, and resisting iniquity. Yea, verily, verily I say unto you, If all meR BOOK OP ALMA. 369 had been, and were, and ever would be, like unto Moroni, be- hold, the very powers of hell would have been shaken forever ; yea, the Devil would never have no power over the hearts of the children of men. Behold, he was a man like unto Ammon, the son of Mosiah, yea, and even the other sons of Mosiah ; yea, and also Alma and his sons : for they were all men of God. Now behold, Helaman and his brethren were no less serviceable unto the people, than was Moroni ; for they did preach the word of God, and they did baptize unto repentance, all men whosoever would hearken unto their words. And thus they went forth, and the people did humble themselves because of their words, insomuch that they were highly favor- ed of the Lord ; and thus they were free from wars and con- tentions among themselves; yea, even for the space of four years. But as I have said in the latter end of the nineteenth ; yea, notwithstanding their peace amongst themselves, they were compelled reluctantly to contend with their brethren, the Lamanites ; yea, and in fine, their wars never did cease for the space of many years with the Lamanites, notwithstanding their much reluctance. Now they were sorry to take up arms against the Lamanites, because they did not dehght in the shedding of blood ; yea, and this was not all ; they were sorry to be the means of sending so many of their brethren out of this world into an eternal world, unprepared to meet their God ; nevertheless, they could not suffer to lay down their lives, that their wives and their children should be massacred by the bar- barous cruelty of those who was once their brethren, yea, and had dissented from their church, and had left them, and had gone to destroy them, by joining the Lamanites ; yea, they could not bear that their brethren should rejoice over the blood of the Nephites, so long as there were any who should keep the commandments of God : for the promise of the Lord were. If they should keep his commandments, they should prosper in the land. And now it came to pass, in the eleventh month of the nine- teenth year, on the tenth day of the month, the armies of the Lamanites were seen approaching towards the land of Ammo- nihah. And behold, the city had been re-built, and Moroni had stationed an aimy by the borders of the city, and they liad cast up dirt round about, to shield them from the arrows and the stones of the Lamanites ; for behold, they fought with stones, and with arrows. Behold, I said that the city of Ammonihah had been re-built. I say unto you, yea, that it 360 BOOK OF ALMA. Was in part re-built, and because the Lamanites liad deslroycii it once becauc^e ol' the iniquity of the people, they supposed that it would again become an easy prey for them. But he- boid, how great was their disappointment; for behold, the !Nephites had dug up a ridge of earth round about tbem, which was so high that the Lamanites could not cat^^t their -stones and their arrows at them, that they might take cil'ect; neither could they come upon them, save it was by their place of entrance. Now at this time, the Chief Captains of the La- manites were astonished exceedingly, because of the wiedom of the Ncphites in preparing their places of security. Now the leaders of the L&manites had supposed, because of the greatness of their numbers; yea, they supposed that they should be privileged to come upon them as they had hitherto done ; yea, and they had also prepared themselves with shields, . and with breast-plates ; and they had also prepared themselves with garments, of skins ; 3^ea, very thick garments, to cover their nakedness. And being thus prepared, they supposed that they should easily overpower and subject their brethren to the yoke of bondage, or slay and massacre them according to their pleasure. But behold, to their uttermost astonish- ment, they were prepared for them, in a manner which never had been known among all the children of Lehi. Now they w^ere prepared for the Lamanites, to battle, after the manner of the instructions of Mcroni. And it came to pass that the Lamanites, or the Amahckiahites, were exceedingly astonished at their manner of preparation for war. Now if king Amahck- iah had come down out of tlie land of Nephi, at the head of his army, perhaps he would have caused the Lamanites to have attacked the Nephites at the city of Ammonihah ; for behold, he did care not for the blood of his people. But behold, Ama- lickiah did not come down himself, to battle. And behold, his Chief Captains durst not attack the Nephites at the city of Ammonihah, for Moroni had altered the management of affairs among the Nephites, insomuch that the Laman t js were dis- appointed in their places of retreat, and they could not come upon them ; therefore they retreated into the wilderness, and took their camp, and marched towards the land of Noah, supposing that to be the next best place for them to come against the Nephites ; for they knew not that Moroni had for- tified or had built forts of security for every city in all the land round about; therefore they marched forward to the land oi IVoab, with a firm determmation ; yea, their Chief Captains B90K OF ALMA, S61 came forward, and took an oath that they would destroy the people of that city. But behold, to their astonishment, the city of Nocih, which had hitherto been a weak place, had now, by the means of Moroni, become strong ; yea, even to exceed the strength of the city Ammonihah. And now behold, this was Yfisdom in Moroni ; for he had supposed that they would be frightened at the city Ammonihah; and as the city of Noah had hitherto been the weakest part of the land, therefore they would march thither to baftle ; and thus it was, according to his desires. And behold, Moroni had appointed Lehi to be Chief Captahi over the men of that city ; and it was that same Lehi which fought with the Lamanites in the valley, on the east of the river Sidon. And now behold, it came to pass, that when the Lamanites had found that Lehi commanded the city, they were again disappointed, for they feared Lehi exceedingly ; nevertheless, their Chief Captains had sworn with an oath, to attack the city ; therefore they brought up their armies. Now behold, the Lamanites could not get into their forts of security, by any other way save by the entrance, because of the highness of the bank wliich 1 ad been thrown up, and the depth of the ditch which had been dug round about, save it were by the entrance. And thus were the Nephites prepared to destroy all such as should attempt to climb up to enter the fort, by any other way, by casting over stones and arrows at them. Thus they were prepared; yea, a body of their most strong men, with their swords and their slings, to smite dovvu all who should attempt to come into their place of security, by the place of entrance ; and thus were they pre})ared to defend themselves against the Lamanites. And it came to pass that the Captains of the Lamanites brought up their armies before the place of entrance, and began to contend with the Nephites, to get into their place of security ; but behold, they were dri- ven back from time to time, insomuch that they were slain, with an immense slaughter. Now when they found that they could not obtain power over the Nephites by the pass," they began to dig down their banks of earth, that they might obtain a pass to their armies, that they might have an equal chance to fight ; but behold, in these attempts, they were swept oiT by the stones and the arrows which were thrown at them ; and instead of filling up their ditches by pulling down the banks of earth, they were filled up in a measure, with their dead and wounded bodies. Thus the Nephites had ail pow- 362 BOOK OF ALMA. er over4heir enemies; and thus the Lamanites did attempt to destroy the Nephites, until their Chief Captains were all slain; yea, and more than a thousand of the Lamanites were slain ; while on the other hand, tliere was not a single soul of the Nephites which were slain. There were about tifty which were wounded, which had been exposed to the arrows of the Lamanites througli the pass ; but they were shielded by their shields, and their breast-plates, and their head-plates, insomuch that their wounds were upon their legs; many of which were very severe. And it came to pass, that when the Lamanites saw that their Chief Captains were all slain, they fxcd into the wilder- ness. And it came to pass that they returned to the land of Nephi, to inform their King, Amalickiah, who was a Nephite hf birth, concerning their great loss. And it came to pass that he was exceeding angry with his people, because he had not obtained his desire over the Nephites ; he had not subjec- ted them to the yoke of bondage ; }ea, he was exceeding wroth, and he did curse God, and also Moroni, and swearing with an oath that he would drink his blood ; and this because Moroni had kept the commandments of God in preparing for i the safety of his people. And it came t^ pass, that on the 1 other hand, the people of Nephi did thank the Lord their God, because of his matchless power in delivering them from tlie hands of their enemies. And thus ended the nineteenth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi ; yea, and there was continual peace among them, and exceeding great prosperity in the church, because of their heed and diligence which they gave unto the word of God, which was declared unto them by Helamon, and Shiblon, and Corianton, and Am- mon, and his brethren, &c. ; yea, and by all those which had been ordained by the holy order of God, being baptised unto repentance, and sent forth to preach among the people, &c. CHAPTER XXn. And now it came to pass that Moroni did not stop making preparations for war, or to defend themselves* against the La- manites ; for he caused that his armies should commence in the commencement of the twentieth year of the reign of the Judges, that they should commence in digging up heaps of BOOK OP ALMA. 36S eartli round about all the citieSj throughout all the land which Was possessed b) the Nephites ; and upon the top of these a-idges of earth, he caused that there should be timbers ; yea, works of timbers htiilt up to the height of a man, round about the cities. And he caused that upon those works of timbers, that there should be a frame of pickets built upon the timbers^ round about ; and they were strong and high ; and he caused towers to be erected that overlooked those works of pickets ; and he caused places of security to be built upon those towers, that the stones and the arrows of the Lamanites could not hurt them. And they were prepared, that they could cast stones from the top thereof, according to their pleasure and their strength, and slay him which should attempt to approach near the walls of the city. Thus Moroni did prepare strong holds against the coming of their enemies, round about everji' city in all the land. And it came to pass that Moroni caused that his armies should go forth into the east wilderness ; yea, and they went forth, and drove all the Lamanites which were in the east wil- derness into their own lands, which were south of the land of Zcirahemla ; and the land of Nephi did run in a straight course from the East Sea to the West. And it came to pass that when Moroni had driven all the Lamanites out of the east wilderness, which was north of the lands of their own pos- sessions, he caused that the inhabitants which were in the land of Zarahemla, and in the land round about, should go forth into the east wilderness, even to the borders, by the sea- shore, and possess the land. And he also placed armies on the south, in the borders of their possessions, and caused them to erect fortifications, that they might secure their ar- mies and their people from the hands of their enemies. And thus he cut off air the strong holds of the Lamanites, in the east wilderness; yea, and also on the west, fortifying the line betvv«;en the Nephites and the Lamanites, between the land of Z.iraliemla and the land of Nephi ; from the West Sea, running by the head of the river Sidon ; the Nephites possessing all the land northwarrl ; yea, even all the land which was north- ward of the land B )untiful, according to their pleasure. Thus Moroni, with his armies, which did increase daily, because of the assurance of protection which his works did bring forth unto them; therefore they did seek to cut off the strength and the power of the Lamanites, from off the lands of theii: pos- 364 BOOK OF ALMA. sessions, that tliey should have no power upon the lands of their possession. And it came to pass that the Nephites began the foundation of a city ; and they called the name of the city jMoroui ; and it was by the East Sea ; and it was on the south by the line of the possessions of the Lamanites. And they also began a foundation for a city, between the city of Moroni and the city of Aaron, joining the borders of Aaron and Moroni ; and tliey called the name of the city, or the land, Nepliihah. And they also began, in that same year, to build many cities on the north ; one in a particular manner, which they called Lehi. which was in the north, by the borders of the seashore. And thus ended the twentieth year. And in these prosperous circumstances were the people of Nephi. in the commence- ment of the twenty and first year of the reis^n of the Judges, over the people of Nephi. And they did prosper exceedingly, and they became exceeding rich ; yea, and they did multiply, and were strong in the land. And thus we see Iiow merciful and just are all the dealings of the Lord, to the fulfilling of all his words unto the children of men ; yea, we can behold that his words are verified, even at this time, which he spake unto Le- hi, saying: Blessed art thou, and thy children; and they shall be blessed, inasmuch as they shall keep my command- ments ; they shall prosper in the land. But remember, inas- much as they will not keep my commandments, tliey shall He cut OiFfrom the presence of the Lord. And we see that these promises have been verified to the people of Nephi; for it has been their quarrellings. and their contentions : yea, tlieir mur- derings", and their plunderings, their idolatry, their whoredoms, and their abominations, which were among themselves, which brought upon them their wars and their destructions. And those who were faithtul in keeping the commnndments of the Lord, were delivered at all times, whil -t thousands of their wicked brethren have been consigned to hondaore, or to per- ish by the sword, or to dwindle in unbelief, and ming^le v/ith the Lamanites. But behold, there never whs a bnppier ^ime among the people of Nephi, since the days of Nnhi, than in the days of Moroni ; yea, even at this time, in thetw-nty and first year of the reign of the Judges. And it came to pass fh^it the twenty and seeond year of the reign of the Judges, also ended in peace ; yea, and also the twenty and third year. And it came to pass that in the commencement ofthe twer- BOOK GF ALMA. 365 ty and fourth year of the reign of the Judges, there would also have been peace among the people of Nephi, had it not been for a contention which took place among tlicm concerning the land of Lehi, and the land of Morianton, which joined upon the borders of Lehi ; both of which were on the borders, by the sea shore. For behold, the people which possessed the land of Morianton, did claim a part of the land of Lehi ; there- fore there began to be a warm contention between them, in- somuch thtit the people of Morianton took up armss against their brethren, and they were determined, by the sword to slay them. But behold, the people which po?^-essed the land of Lehi, fled to the camp of Moroni, and appealed unto him for assistance ; for behold, they were not in the wrong. And it came to pass that when the people of Morianton, which were led by a man whose name was Morianton, iound that the people of Lehi had fled to the camp of Moroni, they were exceeding fearful, lest the array of Moroni should come upon them, and destroy them ; therefore, Morianton put it in- to their hearts that th3y should flee to the land which was northward, whi'ch was covered with large bodies of water, and take possession of the land which was northward. And be- hold, they would have carried this plan into an eifect, (which would have been a cause to have been lamented,) but behold, Morianton, being a man of much passion, therefore he was an- gry with one of his maidservants, and he fell upon her, and beat her much. And it came to pass that she fled, and came over to the camp of Moroni, and told Moroni all things con- cerning the matter ; and al^?o concerning their intentions to flee into the land northward. Now behold, the people which were in the land Bountiful, or rather Moroni, feared that they would hearken to the words of Morianton, and unite with his people, and thus he would obtain possession of those parts of the land, which would lay a foundation for serious conse- quences among the people of Nephi ; yea, wliich consequen- ces would lead to the overthrow of their liberty ; therefore Moroni sent an army, with their camp, to head the people of Morianton, to stop their flight into the land north 'vard. And it came to pass that they did not head them, until they had €ome to the borders of the land Desolation; and there they did he^d them, by the narrow pass whirh led hj the sea into the land northward ; yea, by the sea, on the west, and on the east. And it came to pass that the army which was sent by Mo- 366 BOOK OF ALMA. roni, which was led by a man vvliose name was Teancum, did meet the people of Morianton ; and so stubborn were the peo- ple of Morianton, (being inspired by his wickedness and his flattering words,) that a battle commenced between them, in ihc which Teancum did slay Morianton, and defeat his army/ and took them prisoners, and returned to the camp of Moroni. And thus ended tlie twenty and fourth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And thus was the people of Morianton brought back. And upon their covenanting to keep the peace, they were restored to the land of Morianton, and a. union took place between them and the people of Lehi ; and they were also restored to their lands. And it came to pass that in the same year that the people of Neplii had peace restored unto them, that Nephihah, the second Chief Judge, died, having filled the judgement seat with perfect uprightness before God ; nevertheless, he had refused Alma to take possession of those records and those things which were esteemed by Alma and his fathers to be mo^t sacred ; therefore Alma had conferred them upon his son H'^laman. Behold, it came to pass that the son of Nephihah was ap- pointed to fill the judgement seat, in the stead of his father ; yea, he was appointed Cliief Judge, and Governor over the pi^ople, with an oath, and sacred ordinance to judge righteous- ly, and to keep the peace, and the freedom of the people, and to grant unto them their sacred privileges to worship the Lord their God ; yea, to support and maintain the cause of God all his days, and to bring the wicked to justice, according to their crime. Now behold, his name was Pahoran. And Pahoran did fill the seat of his father, and did commence his reign in tlie end of the twenty and fourth year, over the people of Nephi. CHAPTER XXIII. And now it came to pass, in the commencement of the twen- ty and fifth year of the reign of tlie Judges over the people of Nephi, they having established ])eace between the people of Lehi and the people of Morijii to*i concerning their lands, and having commenced the twentv and fifth year in peace; never- theless, they did not long maiutaia an entire peace in the land, BOOK OP ALMA. 367 for there began to be a contention among the people concern- ing the Chief Judge, Pahoran ; for behold, there were a part of the people whic.h desired tliat a few particular points of the law should be altered. But behold, Pahoran would not alter, nor sutler the law to be altered ; therefore he did not hearken to those whpjhad sent in their voices with their petitions, con- cerning the altering of the law; therefore those which were desirous that the law should be altered, were angry with him, and desired that he should no longer be Chief Judge over the land ; therefore there arose a warm dispute concerning the matter; but not unto bkoished. And it came to pass that those who were desirous that Paho» ran should be dethroned from the judgement seat, were called king-men, for they were desirous that the laW should be al- tered in a manner to overthrow the free government, and to establish a king over the land. And those who were desirous that Pahoran should remain Cliief Judge over the land, took upon them the name of freemen; and thus was the division among them : for the freemen had sworn or covenanted to maintain their rights, and the privileges of their religion, by a free government. And it came to pass that this matter of their contention was settled, by the voice of the people. And it came to pass that the voice of tlie people came in the favor of the freemen, and Pahoran retained the judgement seat, which caused much re- joicing among the brethren of Pahoran, and also many of the people of hberty ; v/liich alt^o put the king-men to silence, that they durst not oppose, but were obliged to maintain the cause of freedom. Now those which were in favor of kings, were those of liigh birth; and they sought to be kings; and they were supported by those which sought power and authority over the people. But behold, tliis was a critical time for such contentions to be among the people of Nephi ; for behold, Amahckiah had again stirred up the hearts of the people of the Lamanites, against the people of tlie Nephites, and he was gath- ering together soldier^ from all parts of his land, and arming them, and preparing for war, wi;h all diligence ; for he had sworn to drink ihe bioorl of Muroni. But behold, we shall see that his promise w^hich he made, was rash ; nevertheless^ he did prepare himself and his armies, to come to battle against the Nephitey. Now his armies were not so great as they had hitherto been, becaui^e of the many thousands which 4iad been slain by the hand of the Nephites ; but notwithstand- 368 BOOK OP AL3IA. ing tlieir great loss, Amalickiah had gathered together a won- derful great army, insomuch that he Ibared not to come down to the land of Zarahemla. Yea, even Amalickiah did himself come down, at the head of the Lamanites. And it was in the twenty and fifth year of the reign of the Judges ; and it was at the same time that they had began to settle the atfairs of their contentions concerning the Chief Judge, Pahoran. And it came to pass that when the men which were called king-men, had beard that the Lamanites were coming down to battle against them, they w&i'e glad in their hearts, anrl they refused to take up arms ; for tfiey were so wrcth with the Chief Judge, and also with the people of liberty, that they would not take up arms to defend their country. And it came to pass that when Moroni saw this, and also saw that the La- manites were coming into th^ borders of the land, he was ex- ceeding wroth, because of the stubbornness of those people, of whom he hud labored with so much diligence to preserve ; yea, he was exceeding wroth ; his soul was filled with anger against them. And it came to pass that he sent a petition, with the voice of the people, unto the Governor of the land, desiring that he should read it, and give him, (Moroni,) pow- er to compel those dissenters to defend their country, or to -put them to death ; for it was his first care to put an end to ,such contentions, and dissentions am.ong the people ; for be- hold, tliis had been hitherto a cause of all their destruction. — And it came to pass that it was granted, according to the voice of the people. And it came to pass that Moroni commanded that his army should go against those king-men, to pull down ihcir pride and their nobility, and level them with the earth, or they should take up arms and support the cause of liberty. And it came to pass that the armies did marcli fortli against them ; and they did pull down their pride and their nobility, insomuch, that as they did lift their weapons of war to figlit against the men of Moroni, they were hev.n down, and levelled to the earth. And it came to pass that there were four thousand of those dissen- ters, wdii''*h were hewn down by the sword ; and those of their leaders which were not slain in battle, wr re t;d:cn and cast info prison, f^r there was no time for their triols at this period ; and the remainder of those dissenters, rather than to he smote down to the car^h by the sword, yicided to the standard of liberty, and were compelled to hoi^t the title of liberty upon tiieir tow- ers,, and in their cities, and to take up arms in defence of their BOOK OF ALMA. . 369 country. And thus Moroni put an end to those king-men, that there were not any known by the appellation of king-men ; and thus he put an end to the stubbornness, and the pride of those people which professed the blood of nobility ; but they were brought down to humble themselves like unto their breth- ren, and to fight valiantly for their freedom from bondage. Behold, it came to pass that wirlle Moroni was thus break- ing down the wars and contentions among- his own people, and subjecting them to peace and civilization, and makmg regula- tions to prepare for war against tlie Lamanites, behold, the Lamanites had come into the land of Moroni, which was in the borders by tlie seashore. And it came to pass that the Nephites were not sufficiently strong in the city of Moroni ; therefore Amalickiah did drive them, slaying many. And it came to pass that Amalickiah took possession of the city ; yea, possession of all their fortifi- cations, x\nd those which fled out of the city of Moroni, came to the city of Nephihah ; and also the people of the city of Lehi gathered themselves together, and made preparations, and v/ere ready to receive the Lamanites to battle. But it came to pass that Amalickiah would not suffer the Lamanites to go against the city of Nephihah to battle, but kept them down by the seashore, leaving men in every city to maintain and defend it; and thus he went on, taking pos- session of many cities : the city of Nephihah, and the city of Lehi, and the city of Murianton, and the city of Omner, and the city of Gid, and the city of Mulek, all of which were on the east borders, by the seashore. And thus had the Laman- ites obtained, by the cunning of Amahckiah, so many cities, by their numberless hosts, all of which were strongly fortified, after the manner of the fortifications of Moroni ; all of whicli afforded strong holds for the Lamanites. And it came to pasis that they marched to the borders of the land Bountiful, driving the Nephites before them, and slaying many. But it came to pass that they were met by Teancum, who had slain Moriunton, and had headed his people in his flight. And it came to pass thot he headed Amalickiah also, as he was marching forth with his numerous army, that he might take possession of the land Bountiful, and also the land northward. Biit be]\.4d, he met with a di>appointment, by being- repulsed by Te;- ).ium and his men, for they were great warriors : for every mt^a of Teancum did exceed the Laman- 24 370 BOOK OF ALMA. ites in their strength, and in their skill of war, insomuch that they did gain advantage over the Lamanites. And it came to pass that they did harrass them, insomuch that they did slay them even until it was dark. And it came to pass that Teancum and his men did pitch their tents in the borders of the land Bountiful ; and Amalickiah did pitch his tents in the borders on the beach by the seashore : and after this manner were they driven. And it came to pass that when the night had come, Tean- cum and his servant stole forth and went out by night, and went into the camp of Amalickiah ; and behold, sleep had over- powered them, because of their much fatigue, which was cau- sed by the labors and heat of the day. And it came to pass that Teancum stole privily into the tent of the king, and put a javelin to his heart ; and he did cause the death of the king immediately, that he did not awake his servants. And he returned again privily to his own camp, and behold, his men were asleep ; and he awoke them, and told them all the things that he had done. And he caused that his armies should stand in readiness, lest the Lamanites had awoke, and should come upon them. And thus ended the twenty and fifth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi ; and thus ended the days of Amalickiah. • '-' CHAPTER XXIV. And now it came to pass in the twenty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, behold, when the Lamanites awoke on the first morning of the first month, behold, they found Amahckiah was dead, in his own tent ; and they also saw that Teancum was ready to give them battle on that day. And now when the Lamanites saw this, they were affrighted ; and they abandoned their design in marching into the land northward, and retreated wdth all their army into the city of Mulek, and sought protection in tlieir forlifications. — And it came to pass that the brother of Amalickiah was ap- pointed king over the people ; and his name Avas Ammoron : thus kmg Ammoron, the brotl^er of king Amalickiah, was ap- pointed to reign in his stead. And it came to pass that he did command that his people BOOK OP ALMA. Sll should maintain those cities which they had taken by the shed- ding of blood ; for they had not taken any cities, save they had lost much blood. And now Teancum saw that the Lamanites were determined to maintain those cities which they had taken, and those parts of the land which they had obtained possession of ; and also seeing the enormity of their number, Teancum thought it was not expedient that he should attempt to attack them in their forts ; but he kept his men round about, as if making preparations for war ; yea, and truly he was preparing to defend himself against them, by casting up walls round about, and preparing places of resort. And it came to pass that he kept thus preparing for war, until Moroni had sent a large number of men to strengthen his army ; and Moroni also sent orders unto him, that he should retain all the prisoners which fell into his hands ; for as the Lamanites had taken many prisoners, that he should retain all the prisoners of the Lamanites, as a ransom for those which the Lamanites had taken. And he also sent orders unto him, that he should fortify the land Bountiful, and secure the nar- row pass which led into the land northward, lest the Laman- ites should obtain that point, and should have power to harrass them on every side. And Moroni also sent unto him, desir- ing him that he would be faithful in maintaining that quarter of tiie land, and that he would seek every opportunity to scourge the Lamanites in that quarter, as much as was in his power, that perhaps he might take again, by stratagem or some other way, those cities which had been taken out of their hands ; and that he also would fortify and strengthen the cities round about, which had not fallen into the hands of the Lamanites. And he also said unto him, I would come unto you, but behold, the Lamanites are upon us in the borders of the land by the West Sea ; and behold, I go against them, therefore I cannot come unto you. Now the king (Ammoron,) had departed out of the land of Zarahemla, and had made known unto the queen concerning the death of his brother, and had gatliered together a large number of mm, and had marched forth against the Nephites, on the borders by the West Sea ; and thus he was endeavoring to harrass the Nephites, and to draw away a part of their for- ces to that part of the land, while he had commanded those which he had left to possess the cities which he had taken, that ihey should also harrass the Nephites on the borders by the East Sea; and should take possession of their lands as 24* 372 BOOK OF ALMA. much as it wer^ in their power, according to tlie power ot their armies. And thus were the Ncphites in tho^e dangerous circumstances, in the ending of the twenty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. But behold, it came to pass in the twenty and seventh year of the reign of the Judges, that Teancum, by the command of Moroni, who had estabhshed armies to protect tlie south and the west borders of the land, hod began his march towards the land Bountiful, that he might assist Teancum with his men, in retaking the cities which they had lost. And it came to pass that Te^ncuni had received orders to make an attack upon the city of Malek, and retake it if it were possible. And it came to pass that Teancum made preparations to make an attack upon the city of Mulek, and march ibrlh with his army against the Lamanites ; but he saw that it was im- possible that he could overpower them while they were in their fortifications ; therefore he abandoned his designs, and returned again to the city Bountiful, to wait for the coming of Moroni, that he might receive strf ngth to his army. And it came to pass that Moroni did arrive with his army to the land of Bountiful, in the latter end of the twenty and seventh year o^ the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And in the commencement of the twenty and eiglith year, Moroni and Teancum, and many of the Chief Captains, held a council of war, what they should do to cause the La- manites to come out against them to battle ; or that they might by some means, flatter them out of their strong holds, that they might gain advantage over them, and take again the city of Mulek. And it came to pass that they sent embassies to the army of the Lamanites, which protected the city of Mulek, to their leader, whose name was Jacob, desiring him that he would come out with his armies to meet them upon the plains, be- tween the two cities. But behold, Jacob, which was a Zo- ramite, would not come out with his army to meet them upon the plains. And it came to pass that Moroni, having no hopes of meet- ing them upon fair grounds, therefore he resolved upon a plan that he might decoy the Lamanites out of their strong holds. Therefore he caused that Teancum should take a small number of men, and march down near the seashore ; and Moroni and his army, by night, marched into the wilderness, on the west ©f the city Mulek ; and thus, on the morrow, when the guards BOOK OP ALMA. 373 of the Lamanites had discovered Teancum, they ran and told it unto Jacob, their leader. And it came to pass that the armies of the Lamanites did march forth against Teancum, supposing by their numbers to overpower Teancum, because of the smallness of hisnumhers. And as Teancum saw the armies of the Lamanites coming out against him, he began to retreat down by the seashore, north- ward. And it came to pass that when the Lamanites saw that he began to flee, they took courage and pursued them with vigor. And while Teancum was thus leading away tlie Lamanites w^hich were pur^^uing them in vain, behold, Moroni comman- ded that a part of his army which were with him, should march forth into the city, and take possession of it. And thiis they did, and slew all those who had been left to protect the city ; yea, all tho^-e who would not yield up their weapons of war. And thus Moroni had obtained a possession of the city Mulek, with a part of his army, while he marched with the remainder to meet the Lamanites, when they should return from the pur- suit of Teancum. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did pursue Teancum until they came near the city Bountiful, and then they were met by Lehi, and a small army, which had been left to protect the city Bountiful. And now behold, when the Chief Captains of the Lamanites liad beheld Lehi, witli his army, coming against them, they fled in much confusion, lest perhaps they should not obtain the city Mulek, before Lehi should overtake them; for they were wearied because of their march ; and the men of Lehi were fresh. Now the Lamanites did not know that Moroni had been in their rear with his army ; and all they feared, was Lehi and his men. Now Lehi was not desirous to overtake them, till they h^hould meet Moroni and his army. And it came to pass that before the Lamanites had retreated far, they were surrounded by the Nepliites; by the men of Mo- roni on one hand, and the men of Lehi on the other, all of whom were fresh and full of strength ; but the Lamanites were wearied, because of their long march. And Moroni com- manded his men that they should fall upon them, until they had given up their weapons of war. And it came to pass that Jacob, being their leader, being also a Zoramite, and having an unconquerable spirit, he led the Lamanites forth to battle, with exceeding fury against Mo- roni. Moroni being in their course of march, therefore Jacob ^74 BOOK OF ALMA. was determined to slay them, and cut his way through to the city of Mulek. But b.ehold, Moroni and his men were more powerful; therefore they did not give way before the La- manites. And it came to pass that they fought on both liands with exceeding fury; and there were many slain on both sides; yea, and Moroni was wounded, and Jacob was killed. And Lehi pressed upon their rear with such fury, with his strong men, that the Lamanites in the rear delivered up their weap- ons of war ; and the remainder of them, being much confused, knew not whether to go or to strike. Now Moroni seeing their confusion, he said unto them, If ye will bring forth your weapons of war, and deUver them up, behold we will forbear shedding your blood. And it came to pass that when the La- manites had heard these words, their Chief Captains, all those which were not slain^ came forth and threw down their weap- ons of war at the feet of Moroni, and also commanded their men that they should do the same ; but behold, there were many that would not ; and those who would not deliver up their swords, were taken and bound, and their w^eapons of war were taken from them, and they were compelled to march with their brethren forth into the land Bountiful. And now the number of prisoners which w ere taken, exceeded more than the number of those which had been slain ; yea, more than those which had been slain on both sides. And it came to pass that they did set guards over the pri- soners of the Lamanites. and did compel them to go forth and bury their dead ; yea, and also the dead of the Nephites which were slain ; and Moroni placed men over them to guard them while they should perform their labors. And Moroni went to the city of Mulek with Lehi, and took command of the city, and gave it unto Lehi. Now behold this Lehi was a man who had been with Moroni in the more part of all his battles ; and ho was a man like unto Moroni ; and they rejoiced in each oth- er's safety ; yea, they were beloved by each other, and also beloved by all the people of Nephi. And it came to to pass that after the Lamanites had finished burying their dead, and also the dead of the Nephites, they were marched back into the land Bountiful ; and Teancum, by the orders of Moroni, caused that tliey should commence in laboring in digging a ditch round about the land, or the city Bountiful; and he caused that they should build a breastwork of timbers upon the inner bank of the ditch ; and they cast up BOOK OF ALMA. 375 ^irt out of the ditch against the breast woi4i of timbers ; and thus they did cause the Lamanites to labor, until they had en- circled the city of Bountiful round about with a strong wall of timbers and earth, to an exceeding height. And this city be- came an exceeding strong hold ever after ; and in this city they did guard the prisoners of the Lamanites ; yea, even with- in a wall, which they had caused them to build with their own hands. Now Moroni was compelled to cause the Lamanites to labor, because it were easy to guard them while at their la- bor ; and he desired all his forces, when he should make an attack upon the Lamanites. And it came to pass that Moroni had thus gained a victory over one of the greatest of the armies of the Lamanites, and had obtamed possession of the city Mulek, wliich was one of the strongest holds of the Lamanites in the land of Nephi ; and thus he had also built a strong hold to retain his prisoners. And it came to pass that he did no more attempt a battle with the Lamanites in that year, but he did employ his men in pre- paring for war; yea, and in making fortifications to guard against the Lamanites ; yea, and also delivering their women and their cliildren from famine and affliction, and providing food for their armies. And now it came to pass that the armies of the Lamanites, on the West Sea, south, while in the absence of Moroni, on account of some intrigue amongst the Nephites, which caused dissensions amongst them, had gained some ground over the Nephites, yea, insomuch that they had obtained possession, of a number of their cities in that part of the land ; and thus be- cause of iniquity amongst themselves, yea, because of dissen- ;?ions and intrigue among themselves, they were placed in the most dangerous circumstances. And now behold, I have somewhat to say concerning the people of Ammon, which, in the beginning, were Lamanites ; but by Ammon and his brethren, or rather by the power and word of God, they had been converted unto tlie Lord ; and they had been brought down into the land of Zarahemla, and had ever since been protected by tlie Nephites; and because of their oath, they had been kept from taking up arms against their brethren : for they had taken an oath, that they never would shed blood more; and according to their oath, they would have perished ; yea, they would have suffered them- selves to have fallen into the hands of their brethren, had it 376 BOOK 0P ALMA. not been for the pity and the exceeding love which Amnriost and his brethren had had for them ; and for this cause, they ^vere brought down into the land of Zarahemla ; and ihey ever had been protected by the Nephitet^. But it came to pass that when tliey saw the danger, and the many afflictions and tribulations which the Nephites bore for them, they were moved with compassion, and were desirous to take up arms in the defence of their country. But behold, as they were about to take their weapons of war, they were overpowered by the persuasions of Helaman and his brethren, for they were about to break the oath wliich tliey had made; and Helaman feared lest by so doing, they should lose their souls ; therefore all those which had entered into this cove- ^lant, were compelled to behold their brethren wade through their afflictions, in their dangerous circumstances, at this time. But behold, it came to pass they had many sons, which had not entered into a covenant that they would not take their weapons of war to defend themselves against their enemit^s ; therefore they did assemble themselves together at this time, as many as were able to take up arms ; and they called them- selves Nephites ; and they entered into a covenant, to light for the liberty of the Nephites ; yea, to protect the land unto the laying down of their lives ; yea, even they covenanted that they never would give up their liberty, but they would fight in all cases 'to protect the Nephites and themselves from bondage. Now behold, there were two thousand of those young men which entered into this covenant, and took their weapons of war to defend their country. And now behold, as they never had hitherto been a disadvantage to the Nephites, they became now at this period of time also a great support ; for they took their weapons of war, and they would that Helaman should be their leader. And they were all young men, and they were exceeding valiant for courage, and also for strength and acti- vity; but behold, this was not all : they were men which were true at all times in whatsoever thing they were entrusted : yea, they were men of truth and soberness, for they had been taught to keep the commandments of God, and to walk upright- ly before him. And now it came to pass that Helaman did march at the head of his two thousand stripling soldiers, to the support of 'he people in the borders of thp land on the south, by the BOOK OF ALMA. 371 West ^ea. And thus ended tlie twenty and eigth year of tlie reig-n oi' the Judges over the people of Nephi, &c. CHAPTER XXV. And now it came to pass in the twenty and ninth year of the Judges, that Ammoron sent unto Moroni, desiring that he would fexclaange prisoners. And it came to pass that Moroni felt to rejoice exceedingly at this request, for he desirc^d the provisions which was imparted for the support of the liaman- ite prisoners, for the support of his own people; and he also desired his own people for the strengthening of his army. — Now the Lamanites had taken many women and children ; and there was not a woman nor a child among all the prisoners of Moroni, or the prisoners which Moroni had taken ; therefore Moroni resolved upon a stratagem, to obtain as many prison- ers of the Nephites from the Lamanites, as it were possible ; therefore he wrote an epistle, and sent it by the servant of Ammoron, the same who had brought an epistle to Moroni. Now these are the words which he wrote unto Ammoron, say- ing: Behold, Ammoron, I have wrote unto you somewhat con- cerning this war which ye have waged [gainst my people, or rather which thy brother hath waged against them, and which ye are still determined to carry on after his death. Behold, I would tell you something concerning the justice of God, and the sword of his Almighty wrath, which doth hang over you : Except ye repent and withdraw your armies into your own lands, or the lands of your possessions, which is the land of Nephi ; yea, I would tell you'these tilings, if ye were capable of hearkening unto them ; yea, I would tell you concerning that awful hell that awaits to receive such murderers as thou and thy brother hath been, except ye repent and withdraw your murderous purposes, and return with your armies to your own lands ; but as ye have rejected these things, and have fought against tlie people of the Lord, even so I may expect you will do it again. And now behold, we are prepared to receive you ; yea, and except you withdraw your purposes, behold, ye will pull down the wrath of that God whom you have rejected, upon you, even to your utter destruction ; but as the Lord liveth, our ar- mies shall come upon you, except ye withdraw, and ye shall o78 BOOK OF ALMA. goon be visited with death, for we will retain oUr cities and our lands; yea, and we will maintain our religion and the cause of our God. But behold, it supposeth me that I talk to you concerning these things in vain ; or it supposeth me that thou art a child of hell ; therefore I will close my epistle, by telling you that I will not exchange prisoners, save it be on conditions tfiat ye will deliver up a man, and his wife, and his children, for one prisoner ; if this be the case that ye will do it, I will exchange. And behold, if ye do not this, 1 will come against you with my armies ; yea, even I will arm my women and my children, and I will come against you, and I will fol- low you even into your own land, which is the land of our first inheritance ; yea, and it shall be blood for blood ; yeau, life for life ; and I will give you battle, even until you are des- troyed from otf the face of the earth. Behold, I am in my an- ger, and also my people ; ye have sought to murder us, and we have only sought to defend ourselves. But behold, if ye seek to destroy us more, we will seek to destroy you ; yea^ and we will seek our land, the lands of our first inheritance. Now I close my epistle. I am Moroni ; I am a leader of the people of the Nepliites. Now it came to pass that Ammoron, when he had received this epistle, he was angry, and he wrote another epistle unto Moroni ; and tf:iese are the words which he wrote, saymg : I am Ammoron, the king of the Lamanites ; I am the brother of Amalickiah, whom ye have murdered. Behold, I will avenge his blood upon you ; yea, and I will come upon you with my armies, for I fear not your threatnings. For behold, your fa- thers did wrong their brethren, insomuch that they did rob them of their right to the government, when it rightly belonged unto them. And now behold, if ye will lay down your arms, and subject yourselves to be governed by those to whom the government doth rightly belong, then will I cause that my peo- ple shall lay down their weapons, and shall be at war no more. Behold, ye have breathed out many threatnings against me and my people ; but behold, we fear not your threatnings ; never- theless, I will grant to exchange prisoners according to your request, gladly, that I may preserve my food for my men of war ; and we will wage a war which shall be eternal, either to the subjecting the Nephites to our authority, or to their eter- nal extinction. And as concerning that God whom ye say we have rejected, behold, we know not such a being ; neither do ye ; but if it so be that there is such a being, we know not but BOOK OP ALMA. sn i^at he hath made us as well as you ; and if it so be that there is a Devil and a hell, behold, will he not send you there, to dwell with my brother, which ye have murdered, which ye have hinted that he hath gone to such a place I But behold, these things mattereth not. I am Ammoron, and a descendant of Zoram, whom your fathers pressed and brought out of Je- rusalem. And behold, now, I am a bold Lamanite. Behold, this war hath been waged, to avenge their wrongs, and to mam- tain, and to obtain their rights to the government ; and I close my epistle to Moroni. Now it came to pass that when Moroni had received this epistle, he was more angry, because he knew that Ammoron had a perfect knowledge of his fraud ; yj^a, he knew that Am- moron knew that it was not a just cause that had caused him to wage a war against the people of Nephi. And he said, Be- hold, 1 will not exchange prisoners with Ammoron, save he will withdraw his purpose, as I have stated in my epistle ; for I will not grant unto him that he shall have any more power than what he hatli got. Behold, I know the pluce where the Lamanites doth guard my people, which they have taken pris- oner; and as Ammoron would not grant unto me mine epis- tle, behold, I will give unto him according to my words ; yea, I will seek death among them, until they shall sue for peace. And now it came to pass that when Moroni had said these words, he caused that a search should be made among his men, that perliaps he might find a man which was a descend- ant of Laman among them. And it came to pass that they found one, whose name was Laman ; and !).' was one of the servants of the king which was murdered by Amalickiah. Now IVIoroni caused that Laman and a small uituibpr of his men, should go forth unto the guards which wen; over the Nephites. No^v the Nephites were guar- ded in the city of Gid ; therefore Moroni caused that Laman and a small number of men which was appointed to go with him. And it cam fo pass that when ii was evening, Laman went to the guards u hich were over the Nephites, and behold, they saw him coming, and tiiey hailed him. But he saith unto them. Fear no'. Behold, I am a Lamanite. Behold, we have escaped from ' u: Nephites, and they sleepeth ; and behold, we have took of their wine, and brought with us. Now when the Lamanites heard these words, they received him with joy. — - And they said unto him, Give us of your wine, that w© may 380 BOOK OF ALMA. drink ; we are glad that ye have thus taken wine with you, for we are weary. But Laman saith unto them, Let us keep of our wine till we go against the Nephites to battle. Bat this saying only made them more desirous to drink of the wine. — For, said they, We are weary ; therefore let us take of the wine, and by and by we shLill receive wine for our rations, which will strengthen us to go against the Nephites. And La- man saith unto them, You may do accordmg to your desires. And it came to pass that they did take of the wine freely, and it was pleasant to their taste ; therefore Ihey took of it more freely; and it was strong, having been prepared in its strength. And it came to pass they did drink and were merry, and by and by they were all drunken. And now when Laman and his men saw that they were all drunken, and were in a deep sleep, they returned to Moroni, and told him all the things that had happened. And now this was according to the design of Mo- roni. And Moroni had prepared his men with weapons of war ; and he went to the city Gid, while the Lamanites were in a deep sleep, and drunken, and cast in the weapons of war in unto the prisoners, insomucli that they were all armed ; yea, even to their women, and all those of their children, as many as were able to use a weapon of war ; when Moroni had armed all those prisoners. And all those things were done in a profound silence. But had they awoke the Lamanites, ])ehold they were drunken, and tiie Nephites could have slain them. But behold this was not the desire of Moroni. He did not delight in murder or bloodshed ; but he delighted in the saving of his people from destruction; and for this cause he might not bring upon him injustice, he v*^ould not fall upon the Lamanitew and destroy them in their drunkennes. But he had obtained his desires ; for he had armed those prisoners of the Nephites which were within the wall of the city, and had gave them power to gain possession of tho«e parts which were within the walls ; and then he caused tlie men w hich were with Jiim, to withdraw a pace from them, and surround the armies of the Lamanites. Now behold, this wa? done in the night time, so that when the Lamanites awoke in the morning, they beheld that they were surronded by the Nephites witliout, and that their prisoners were armed within. And thus they saw that the Nephites had power over them; and in ikese cir- cumstances they found that it was not expedient that they should fight with the Nephites; therefnretheir Chief Captains demanded their weapons of war, and they brought them forth, BOOK OP ALMA. SS\ and cast them at the feet of the Nephites, pleading for mer- cy. Now behold, this was the desire of Moroni. He took them prisoners of war, and took possesion of the city, and caused that all the prisoners should be liberated, which were Nephites; and they did join the army of Moroni, and were a great strenglh to his army. And it came to pass that he did cause the Lainanites which he had taken prisoners, that they should commence a labor in strengthening the fortihcations roundabout the city Gid. And it came to pass that when he had fortilied t'le city G^i, accor- ding to his desires, he caused that his prisoiiers s^bcuki be ta- ken to the city Bountiful. And he also guarded that eit} v,vith an exceeding strong force. And it came to pass that thty aid, notwitiistanding ail the intrigues of the Lamanites, keep and protect all the prisoners which they had taken, and also main- tain all the ground and the advantage which they bad retaken. And it came to pass that the Nephites began agai}i to be victo- rious, and to reclaim their rights and their privileges. Many times did the Lamanites attempt to encircle them aboul by night, but in these attempts they did lose many prisoners. — And many times did they atempt to administer of their wine to the Nephites, that they might destroy them tvith poison or with drunkenness. But behold, tlie Nephites wfere not slow to remember the Lord their God, in this their tinit-s of affliction. They could not be taken in their snares; yea, they would not partake of their wine ; yea, they would not take of wine, save they had firstly given to some of tlie Lamanite prisoners. And they were thus cautious, that no poison should be administer- ed among them ; for if their wine would poison a Lamanite, it would also poison a Nephite ; and thus they did try all their liquors. And now it came to pass that it w^as expedient for Moroni to make preparations to attack the city Morianton. — For behold, the Lamanites had, by their labors, fortified the city Morionton until it had become an exceeding strong hold ; and they were continually bringing new forces into that city, and also new suppHes of provisions. And thus ended the twenty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. ^82 BOOK eP ALMA. GHAPTER XXVI. And now it came to pass in the commencement of the thir- tieth year of the reign of the Judges, in the second day, on the first month, Moroni received an epistle from Helaman, stating the affairs of the people in that quarter of the land. And these are thp words which he wrote, saying : My dearly be- loved brother, Moroni, as well in the Lord as in the tribula- tions of oul' warfare ; behold, my beloved brother, I have somewhat to tell you concerning our warfare in this part of the kod. Bejiold, two thousand of the sons of those men which Amijion brought down out of the land of Nephi : Now ye have kn)bwn that these were a descendant of Laman, which was the eldest son of our father Lehi. Now I need not re- hearse unt(j) you concerning their traditions or their unbelief, for thou krlowest concerning all these things; therefore it sup- poseth mei that I tell you that two thousand of these 3^oung men hath tjaken tlieir weapons of war, and would that 1 should be their leider ; and we have come forth to defend our coun- try. And now ye also know concerning the covenant wliich their fathers made, that they would not take up their weapons of war against their brethren, to shed blood. But in the twen- ty and sixth year, when they saw our affiictions and our tribu- lations for thein, they were about to break the covenant which they had made, and take up their weapons of war in our de- fence. But I would not suffer them that they should break this covenant winch they liad made, supposing that God would strengthen us, insomuch that we should not suffer more be- cause of the fultilhng the oath which they had taken. But be- hold, liere is one thing in which we may have great joy. For behold, in the twenty and sixth year, I Helaman, did march at the head of these two thousand young men, to the city of Ju- dea, to assist Antipus, whom ye had appointed a leader over the people of that part of the land. And 1 did join my two thou- sand sons, (for they are worthy to be called sons,) to the ar- my of Antipus; in the which strength Antipus did rejoice ex- ceedingly ; for behold, his army had been reduced by the La- m&nites because of the numerority of their forces having slain a vast mmiber of our men ; for which cause we have to mourn. Nevertheless, we may console ourselves in this point : that they have died in the cause of their country and of their God; yea, and they are happy. And the Lamanites had also retain- ed many prisoners, all of whom are Chief Captains; for none BOOK OP ALMA. SSS other have they spared alive. And we suppose that they are now at this time in the land of Nephi; it is so if they are not slain. And now these are the cities which the Lamanites have obtained possession, by the shedding of the blood of so many of our valiant men : The land of Manti, or the city of Manti, and the city of Zeezrom, and the city of Cumeni, and the city of Antiparah. And these are the cities which tliey possessed when 1 arrived at the city of Judea; and I found Antipus and his men toiling witii their mights to fortify the city ; yea, and they were depressed in body as well as in spirit; for they had fought valiantly by day, and toiled by night, to maintain their cities ; and thus they had sulfcr vd great atilictions of eve- ry kind. And now they were determined to conquer in this place, or die ; therefore you may well suppose that this little force which I brought with me ; yea, those sons of mine, gave them great hopes and much joy. And now it came to pass that when the Lamanites saw that Antipus had received a greater strength to his army, they were compelled, by the orders of Ammoron, to not come against the city of Judea, or against us, to battle. And thus were we fa- vored of the Lord : for had they come upon us in this our weakness, they might have perhaps destroyed our little army; but thus were we preserved. They were commanded by Am- moron to maintain those cities which they had taken. And thus ended the twenty and sixth year. And in the commencement of the twenty and seventh year, we had prepared our city and our=!elves for defence. Now we were desirous that the La- manites should come upon us ; for we were not desirous to make an attack upon them in their strong holds. And it came to pass that- we kept spies out round about, to watch the move- ments of the Lamanites, that they might not pass us by nr^hi^ nor by day, to make an attack upon our other cities, which were on the northward ; for we knew in those cities they were not suihciently strong to meet them ; therefore we were desi- rous, if they should pass by us, to fall upon them in their rear, and thus bring them up in the rear, at the same time they were met in the front. We supposed that we could overpower them ; but behold, we were disappointed in this our desire. They durst not pass by us with their whole army ; neither durst they with a part, lest they should not be sufficiently strong, and they should fall. Neither durst they march down against the city of Zarahemla ; neither durst they cross ihe head of Sidon, over to the city of Nephihah.. And thus, with §84 BOOK OP ALMA. their forces, they were determined to maintain those cities which they had taken. And now it came to pass, in the second month of this year, there was brought unto us many provisions, from the fathers of tho^e my two thousand sons. And also there was sent two thousand men unto us, from the land of Zarahemla. And thus we were prepared with ten thousand men, and provisions for them, and also for then^ wives, and their chikiren. And the Lamanites, thus seeing our forces increase daily, and provis- ions arrive for our support, they began to be fearful, and be- gan to sally forth, if it were possible, to put an end to our re- ceiving provisions and strength. Now when we saw that the Lamanites began to grow uneasy on this wise, we were desi- rous to bring a stratagem into an effect upon them ; therefore Antipus ordered that 1 should march forth with my httle sons, to a neighboring city, as if we were carrying provisions to a neighboring city. And we were to march near the city Anti- parah, as if we were going to the city beyond, in the borders, by the seashore. And it came to pass that we did march forth, as if v>^ith our provisions, to go to that city. And it | came to pass that Antipus did march forth, with a part of his '^ army, leaving the remainder to maintain the city. But he did not march forth, until I had gone forth with my httie army, and came near the city Antiparah. And now in the city Anti- parah, were stationed the strongest army of the Lamanites ; yea, the most numerous. And it came to pass that when they had been informed by their' spies, they came forth vnth their army, and marched against us. And it came to pass that we did flee before them, northward. And thus we did lead away the most powerful army of the Lamanites ; yea, even to a considerable distance, insomuch that when they saw the army of Antipus pursuing them, with their mights, they did not turn to the right nor to the left, but pursued their march in a straight course after us ; and, as we supposed, it was their intent to slay us before Antipus should overtake them, and this that they might not be sur- rounded by our people. And now Antipus, beholding our danger, did speed the march of his army. But behold, it was night ; therefore they did not overtake us, neither did Anti- pus overtake them ; therefore we did camp for the night. And it came to pa^s that before the dawn of the morning, beholrl, the Lamanites were pursuing us. Now we were not sufficiently strong to contend with them; yea, I would not BOOK OP ALMA. 385 suffer that my little sons should fall into their hands ; there- fore we did continue our march ; "and vvc took our march into the wilderness. Now they durst not turn to the right nor to the left, lest they should be surrounded ; neither would I lurn to tiie riglit or to the left, lest they should overtake me, and we could not stand against them, but be slain, and they would make their escape ; and thus we did flee all that day into the wilderness, even until it was dark. And it came to pass that again when the light of the morning came, we saw the Lamanites upon us, and we did flee before them. But it came to pass that they did not pursue us far, before they halted ; and it was in the morning of the third day, on the seventh month. And now whether they were overta- ken by Antipus, we knew not; but I said unto my men, Be- hold, we know not but they have halted for the purpose that we should come against them, that they might catch us in their snare; therefore, what say ye, my sons, will ye go against them to battle? And now I say unto you, my beloved brother Moroni, That never had I seen so great courage, nay, not amongst all the Nephites. For as I had ever called them my sons, (for they were all of them very young,) even so they said unto me, Father, behold, our God is with us, and he will not suffer tlif^t we shall fall; then let us go forth ; we would not slay our brethren, if they would let us alone; therefore let us go, lest they should overpower the army of Antipus. Now they never had fought, yet they did not fear death ; and they did think more upon the liberty of their fathers, than they did upon their lives ; yea, they had been taught by their mothers, that if they did not doubt, that God would deliver them. And they rehearsed unto me the words of their mothers, saying : We do not doubt our mothers knew it. And it came to pass that I did return with my two thousand, against these Lamanites which had pursuer! us. And now be- hold, the armies of Antipus had overtaken them, and a terrible battle had commenced. The army of Antipus being weary, because of their long march in ^o sliort a spMce of time, were about to fall into the hands of the Lam?;:nHes; pnd had I not returned Avith my two thousand, they would have obtained their purpose: for Antipus had fallen by tlie sword, and many of his leaders, becnuse of their weariness, which was occa- sioned by the speed of i\\f'V mxYch ; therefor; fho men of An- tipus being confused, becnuse of the fall of their leaders, be- gan to give way before the Lamanites. • 25 386 BOOK OF ALMA. And it came to pass that the Lamanites took courage, and began to pursue them ; and thus were the Lamanites pursuing them with great vigor, when Helaman came upon their rear with his two thousand, and began to shiy them exceedingly, insomuch that tht; whole army of the Lamanites halted, and turned upon Helaman. Now when the people of Antipus saw that the Lamanites had turned them about, they gathered together their men, and came again upon the rear of the La- manites. And now it came to pass that we, the people of Nephi, the people of Antipus, and I with my two thousand, did surround the Lamanites, and did slay them ; yea, insomuch that they were compelled to deliver up their weapons of war, and also themselves as prisoners of war. And now it came to pass that when they had surrendered themselves up unto us, behold, I numbered those young men which had fought with me, fearing lest there were many of them slain. But behold, to my great joy, there had not one soul of them fallen to the eartli ; yea, and they had fought as if with the strength of God ; yea, never was men known to have fought with such miraculous strength; and with sucli mighty power did they fall upon the Lamanites, that they did frighten them ; and for this cause did the Lamanites deliver themselves up as prisoners of w^ar. And as we had no place for our prisoners, tliat we could guard them to keep them from the armies of the Lamanites, therefore we sent them to the land of Zarahemla, and a part of those men which were not slain of Antipus, with them ; and the remainder I took and joined them to my stripling Ammonites, and took our march back to the city of Judea. And now it came to pass that I received an epistle from Ammoron, the king, stating that if I would deliver up those prisoners of w^ar which we had taken, that he would deliver up the city of Antiparah unto us. But I sent an epistle unto the king. That we were sure our forces were sufficient to take the city of Antiparah by our force ; and by delivering up the prisoners for that city, we should suppose ourselves unwise, and that we would only deliver up our prisoners on exchange. And Ammoron refused mine epistle, for he would not exchange prisoners ; therefore w^e began to make preparations to go against the city of Antiparah. But the people of Antiparah did leave the city, and fled to their other cities which they had possession of, to fortify them ; and thus the city of Anti- BOOK OF ALMA. 38? parah. fell into our hands. And thus ended the twenty and eighth year of the reign of the Judges. And it came to paes that in the commencement of the twenty and ninth year, we received a supply of provisions, and also an addition to our army, from the land of Zarahemla, and from the land round ahout, to the number of six thousand men, besides sixty of the sons of the Ammonites, which had come to join their brethren, my little band of two thousand. And now behold, we were strong ; yea, and we had also a plenty of provisions brought unto us. And it came to pass that it was our desire to wage a battle with the army which was placed to protect the city Cumeni. And now behold, I will shew unto you that we soon accom- plished our desire ; yea, with our strong force, or with a part of our strong force, we did surround, by night, the city Cume- ni, a little before they were to receive a supply of provisons . And it came to pass that we did camp round about the city for many nights ; but we did sleep upon our swords, and keep guards, that the Lamanites could not come upon us by night, and slay us, which they attempted many times ; but as many times as they attempted this, their blood was spilt. At length their provisions did arrive, and they were about to enter the city by night. And we, instead of being Lamanites, were Ne- phites; therefore, we did take them and their provisions.— And notwithstanding the Lamanites being cut off from their support after this manner, they were still determined to main- tain the city ; therefore it became expedient that we should lake those provisions and send them to Judea and our pris- oners to the land of Zarahemla, And it came to pass that not many days had passed away, before the Lamanites began to lose all hopes of succor ; there- fore they yielded up the city into our hands ; and thus we had accomplished our designs, in obtaining the city Cumeni. But it came to pass that our prisoners were so numerous, that not- withstanding Ihe enormity of our numbers, we were obliged to employ all our force to keep them, or to put them to death. For beliold, they would break out in great numbers, and would fight with stones, and with clubs, or whatsoever things they could get into their hands, insomuch that we did slay up- wards of two thousand of them, after they had surrendered themselves prisoners of war ; therefore it became expedient for us, tha^_ we should put an end to their lives, or guard them, sword in hand, dufn to the land of Zarahemla; and also our 388 BOOK OF ALMA. provisions were not any more than sufficient for our own peo^ pie, notwithstanding that which we had taken from the La- manites. And now, in those critical circumstances, it became a very serious matter to determine concerning tliese prisoners of war ; nevertheless, we did resolve to send them down to the land of Zarahemla ; therefore we selected a part of our men, and gave them charge over our prisoners, to go down* to the land of Zarahemla. But it came to pass that on the morrow, they did return. — And now hehold, we did not inquire of them concerning the prisoners ; for behold, the Lamanites were upon us, and they returned in season to save us from failing into their hands. — For behold, Ammon had sent to their support a new supply of provisions, and also a numerous army of men. And it came to pass that those men which we sent with the prisoners, did arrive in season to check them, as they were about to overpower us. But behold, my little band of two thousand and sixty, fought most desperately ; yea, they were firm before the Lamanites, and did administer death unto all those who opposed them ; and as the remainder of our army were about to give way before the Lamanites, behold, those two thousand and sixty were firm and undaunted ; yea, and they did obey and observe to perform every word of command with exactness ; yea, and even according to their faith, it was done unto them ; and I did remember the words which they said unto me that their mothers had taught them. And now behold, it was these, my sons, and those men which had been selected to convey the prisoners, to whom we owe this great victory ; for it was they who did beat the Lamanites ; there- fore they were driven back to the city of Manti. And we re- tained our city Cumeni, and were not all destroyed by the sword ; nevertheless, we had suffered great loss. And it came to pass that after the Lamanites had fled, I im- mediately gave orders that my men which had been wounded, should be taken from among the dead, and caused that their wounds should be dressed. And it came to pass that there were two hundred, out of my two thousand and sixty, which had fainted because of the loss of blood ; nevertheless, accor- ding to the goodness of God, and to our great astonishment, and also the foes of our whole army, there was not one soul of them which did perish ; yea, and neither was there one soul among them which had not received many wounds. And now, their preservation was astonishing to our whole army ;- BOOK OP ALMA. 389 yea, that they should be spared, while there was a thousand of our brethren which were slain. And we do justly ascribe it to the miraculous power of God, because of their exceeding faith in that which they had been taught to believe, that there was a just God; and whosoever did not doubt, that they should be preserved by his marvellous power. Now this was the faith of these of which I have spoken ; they are young, and their minds are firm; and they do put their trust in God continually. And now it came to pass that after we had thus taken care of our wounded men, and had buried our dead, and also the dead of the Lamanites, which were many, behold, we did in- quire of Gid concerning the prisoners which they had started to go down to the land of Zarahemla with. Now Gid was the Chief Captain over the band which was appointed to guard tliem down to the land. And now, these are the words which Gid said unto me : Behold, we did start to go down to the land of Zarahemla, with our prisoners. And it came to pass that we did meet the spies of our armies, which had been sent out to watch the camp of the Lamanites. And they cried unto us, sajing: Behold, the armies of the Lamanites are a marching towards the city of Cumeni ; and behold, they will fall upon them, yea, and will destroy our people. And it came to pass that our prisoners did hear their cries, which caused them to take courage ; and they did rise up in rebellion against us. And it came to pass because of their rebellion, we did cause that our swords should come upon them. And it came to pass that they did, in a body, run upon our swords, in the which, the greater number of them were slain ; and the remainder of them broke tlirough and fled from us. And behold, when they had flod, and we could not over- take them, we took our march with speed towards the city Cumeni ; and behold, we did arrive in time that we might assist our brethren in preserving the city. And behold, we are again delivered out of the hands of our enemies. And bles- sed is the name of our God : for behold, it is he that hath de- livered us ; yea, that hath done this great thing for us. Now it came to pass that when I, Helaman, had heard these words of Gid, I was filled with exceeding joy, because of the goodness of God in preserving us, that we might not all per- ish ; yea, and I trust that the souls of them which has been slain, have entered into the rest of their God. And behold, now it came to pass that our next object was 390 BOOK 0F ALMA. to obtain the city of Manti ; but behold, there was no way that w^e could lead them out of the city, by our small bands. For "behold, they remembered that which we had hitherto done; therefore we could not decoy them away from their strong holds ; and they were so exceeding more numerous than was our army, that we durst not go forth and attack them in their strong holds. Yea, and it became expdient that we should employ our men, to the mamtaining those parts of the land, of the which we had retained of our possessions ; therefore it became expedient that we should wait, that we might receive more strength from the land of Zarahemla, and also a new supply of provisions. And it came to pass that I thus did send an embassy to the governor of our land, to acquaint him concerning the affairs of our people. And it came to pass that we did wait to receive provisions and strength, from the land of Zarahemla. But be- hold, this did not profit us but little : for the Lamanites were also receiving great strength, from day to day, and also many provisions ; and thus were our circumstances at this period of time. And the Lamanitas were sallying forth against us, from time to time, resohing by stratagem, to destroy us; nev- ertheless, we could not come to battle with them, because of their retreats and their strong holds. And it came to pass that we did wait in these difficult cir- cumstances, for the space of many months, even until we were about to perish for the want of food. But it came to pass that we did receive food, which was guarded to us by an army of two thousand men, to our assistance ; and this is all the assis- tance which we did receive, to defend ourselves and our coun- try from falling into the hands of our enemies ; yea, to con- tend with an enemy which was innumerable. And now the cause of these our embarrassments, or the cause why they did not send more strength unto u?, we knew not ; therefore we were grieved, and also filled with feai;, lest by any means the judgements of God should come upon our land, to our over- throw and utter destruction ; therefore we did pour out our souls in prayer to God, that he would strengthen us and deli- ver us out of the hands of our enemies ; yea, and also give us strength, that we might retain our cities, and our lands, and our possessions, for the support of our people. Yea, and it came to pass that the Lord our God did visit us with assur- ances, that he would deliver us ; yea, insomuch that he did speak peace to our souls, and did grant unto us as great faith^ BOOK OP ALMA. 391 and did cause us that we should hope for our deliverance in him ; and we did take courage with our small force which we had received, and were fixed with a determination to conquer our enemies, and to maintain our lands, and our possessions, and our wives, and our children, and the cause of our liberty. And thus we did go forth with all our might against the La- manites, which were in the city of Manti ; and we did pitch our tents by the wilderness side, which was near to the city. And it came to pass that on the morrow, that when the La- manites saw that we were in the borders by the wilderness which was near the city, that they sent out their spies round about us, that they might discover the number and the strength of our army. And it came to pass that when they saw that we were not strong, according to our numbers, and fearing that we should cut them off from their support, except they should come out to battle against us, and kill us, and also supposing that they could easily destroy us with their numerous hosts, therefore they began to make preparations to come out against us to battle. And w^hen we saw that they were making prepara- tions to come out against us, behold, I caused that Gid, with a small number of men, should secrete himself in the wilderness, and also that Teomner should, with a small number of men, secrete themselves also in the wilderness. Now Gid and his men was on the right, and the others on the left ; and when they had thus secreted themselves, behold, I remained with the remainder of my army, in that same place where we had first pitched our tents, against the time that the Lamanites should come out to battle. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did come out with their numerous army against us. And when they had come, and were about to fall upon us with the sword, I caused that my men, those vWhich were with me, should retreat into the wilderness. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did follow after us with great speed, for tliey were exceedingly desirous to over- take us, that they might slay us ; therefore they did follow us into the wilderness ; and we did pass by in the midst of Gid and Teomner, insomuch that they were not discovered by the Lamanites. And it came to pass that when the Lamanites had passed by, or when the army had passed by, Gid and Teomner did rise up from their secret places, and did cut off the spies ©f '392 B0OK OF ALMA. the Lamaiiif es, that they should not return to the city. And it came to pas-s tliat when they had cut thera off, they ran to the city, and fell upon the guards which were left to guard the city, insomuch that they did destroy them, and did take possession of the city. Now this was done, because the Lamanites did suffer their w^hole army, save a few guards only, to be led away into the wilderness. And it came to pass that Gid and Teomner, by this means, had obtained possession of their strong holds. And it came to pass that we took our course, after having travelled much in the wilderness, towards the land of Zarahemla. And when the Lamanites saw^ that they were marching towards the land of Zarahemla, they were exceeding fraid, lest there was a plan laid to lead them on to destruction ; therefore they began to retreat into the w^ilderness again, yea, even back by the same way which they had came. And behold, it w^as night, and they did pitch their tents ; for the Chief Captains of the La- manites had supposed that the Nephites were weary, because of their march ; and supposing that they had driven their whole army, therefore they took no thought concerning the city of Manti. Now it came to pass that when it was night, that I caused that my men should not sleep, but that they should march forward, by another way, towards the land of Manti. And be- cause of this our march in the night time, behold, on the mor- row, we were beyond the Lamanites, insomuch that w^e did arrive before them to the city of Manti. And thus it came to pass, that by this stratagem, w^e did take possession of the city of Manti, without the shedding of blood. And it came to pass that when the armies of the Lamanites did arrive near the city, and saw that we were prepared to meet them, they were astonished exceedingly, and struck with great fear, insomuch that they did flee into the wilderness.— Yea, and it came to pass that the armies of the Lamanites did flee out of all this quarter of the land. But behold, they have ftarried with them many women and children out of the land. And those cities which had been taken by the Lamanites, all of them are at this period of time, in our possession ; and our fathers, and our w^omen, and our children, are returning to their ^ homes, all save it be those which have been taken pris- oners and carried off by the Lamanites. But behold, our ar- mies are small, to maintain so great a number of cities, and so great possessions. But behold, we trust that our God, who BOOK OF ALMA. 393 hath given us victory over ttiose lands, insomuch that we have obtained tliv3se cities and those lands, which were our own. Now we do not know the cause that the government does not grant us more strength ; neither do those men which came up unto ups, know why we have not received greater strength. Behold, we do not know but what ye are unsuccessful, and ye have drawn away the forces into that quarter of the land ; if so, we do not desire to murmur. And if it is not so, behold, we fear th.it there is some faction in the government, that they do not send more men to our assistance j for we know that they are more numerous than that which they have sent. But behold, it mattereth not ; we trust God will deliver us, notwithstanding the weakness of our ar- mies, yea, and deliver us out of the hands of our enemies. — ■ Behold, this is the twenty and ninth year, in the latter end, and we are in the possessson of our lands ; and the Lamanites have fled to the land of Nephi. And those sons of the people of Ammon, of which I have so highly spoken, are ^vith me in the city of Manti ; and the Lord hath supported them, yea, and kept them from falling by the sword, insomuch that even one soul hath not been slain. But behold, they have received ma- ny wounds ; nevertheless they stand fast in that liberty where- with God hath made them free ; and they are strict to remem- ber the Lord their God, from day fo day ; yea, they do ob- serve to keep his statutes, and his judgements, and his com- mandments continually ; and their faith is strong in the proph- ecies concerning that which is to come. And now my beloved brother Moroni, that the Lord our God vvlio hath redeemed us and made us free, may keep you continually in his pres- ence ; yea, and that he may favor this people, even that ye may have success in obtaining the possession of all that which the Lamanites hath taken from us, which was for our support. And now behold, I close mine epistle. J am Helaman, the son of Alma. CHAPTER XXVIL Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, after Moroni had received ^nd had read Helaman's epistle, he was exceedingly rejoiced because of the welfare, yea, the exceeding success which He- 394 BOOK OF ALMA. laman had had. in obtaining those lands which were lost ; yea, and he did make it known unto all his people in all the land round about in that part where he was, that they might rejoice also. And it came to pass that he immediately sent an epistle to Pahoran, desiring that h^ should cause men to be gathered to- gether, to strengthen Helaman, or the armies of Helaman, in- somuch that he might with ease maintain that part of the land which he had been so miraculously prospered in retaining. — And it came to pass when Moroni had sent this epistle to the land of Zarahemla, he began again to lay a plan, that he might obtain the remainder of those possessions and cities which the Lamanites had taken from them. And it came to pass that while Moroni was thus making preparations to go against the Lamanites to battle, behold, the people of Nephihaii which were gathered together from the city of Moroni, and the city of Lehi, and the city of Morianton, w^ere attacked by the Lamanites ; yea, even those which had been compelled to flee from tlie land of Manti, and from the land round about, had come over and joined the Lamanites in this part of the land ; and thus being exceeding numerous, yea, and receiving strength from day to day, by the command of Ammoron, they came forth against the people of Nephihah, jind they did begin to slay them with an exceeding great slaughter. And their armies were so numerous, that the re- mainder of the people of Nephihah were obliged to flee before them ; and they came even and joined the army of Moroni. — And now as Moroni had supposed that there should be men sent to the city of Nephihah, to the assistance of the people to maintain that city, and knowing that it was easier to keep the city from falling into the hands of the Lamanites, than to retake it from them, he supposed that they would easily maintain that city ; therefore he retained all his force to main- tain those places which he had recovered. And now when Moroni saw that the city of Nephihah was lost, he was exceeding sorrowful, and began to doubt, because of the wickedness of the people, whether they should not fall into the hands of their brethren. Now this was the case with all his Chief Captains. They doubted and marvelled also, because of the wickedness of the people ; and this because of the success of the Lamanites over them. And it came to pass that Moroni was angry with the government, because of their indifference concerning the freedom of their country. BOOK OP ALMA. 395 And il came to pass that he wrote again to the governor of the land, which was Pahoran, and these are the words which he wrote, saying, Behold, I direct mine epistle to Pahoran, in the city of Zarahemla, which is the Chief Judge and the gov- ernor over the land, and also to all those who hath been cho- sen by this people to govern and manage the afl'airs of this war ; for behold, I have somewhat to say unto them by the way of condemnation ; for behold, ye ^lourselves know that ye have been appointed to gather together men, and arm them with swords, and with cimcters, and all manner of weapons of war, of every kind, and send forth against the Lamanites, in whatsoever parts they should come into our land. And now behold, I say unto you, That myself, and also my men, and also Helaman and his men, have suflered exceeding great suf- ferings ; yea, even hunger, thirst, and fatigue, and all manner of afflictions of every kind. But behold, were this all we had suffered, we would not murmur nor complain ; but behold, great has been the slaughter among our people ; yea, thou- sands have fallen by the sword, while it might have otherwise been, if ye had rendered unto our armies sufficient strength and succor for them. Yea, great has been your neglect to- wards us. And now behold, we desire to know the cause of this exceeding great neglect ; yea, we desire to know the cause of your thoughtless state. Can you think to sit upon your thrones, in a state of thoughtless stupor, whde your en- emies are spreading the work of death around you '? Yea, while they are murdering thousands of your brethren ; yea, even they which have looked up to you for protection, yea, have placed you in a situation that ye might have succored them ; yea, ye might have sent armies unto them, to have strengthened them, and have saved thousands of them from falling by the sword ? But behold, this is not all : Ye have withheld your provisions from them, insomuch that many have fought and bled out their lives because of their great desires which they had for the welfare of this people; yea, and this they have done, when they were about to perish with hunger, be- cau«5e of your exceeding great neglect towards them. And now, my beloved brethren ; for ye had ought to be beloved ; yea, and ye had ought to have stirred yourselves more diligently for the welfare and the freedom of this people : but behold, ye have neglected them, insomuch that the blood of thousands shall come upon your heads for vengeance ; yea, for known unto God were all their cries, and all their sufferings. Behold, 396 BOOK OF ALMA. could ye suppose that ye coulJ sit upon your tlirone^, and because of tlie exceeding goodness of God, ye could do no- thing, and he would deliver you I Behold, ii ye have sup- posed this, ye have supposed in vain. Do ye suppose that, because so many of your brethren have been killed, because of their wickedness ? 1 sa^ unto you, if ye have supposed this, yc have supposed in vain : for I say unto you, there are many which have fallen by the sword ; and behold, it is to your condemnation ; for the Lord suffereth the righteous to be slain, that his justice and judgement may come upon the wick- ed ; therefore ye need not suppose that the righteous are lost because they are slain ; but behold, they do enter into the rest of the Lord their God. And now behold, I say unto you, I fear exceedingly that the judgements of God will come upon this people, because of their exceeding slothfulness ; yea, even the slothfulness of our government, and their exceeding great neglect towards their brethren, yea towards those which liave been slain : For were it not for the wickedness which first commenced at our head, vie could have withstood our enemies, that they could have gained no power over us ; yea, had it not been for the war which broke out among ourselves ; yea, were it not for these king-men, which caused so much bloodshed among ourselves ; yea, at the time we were conten- ding among ourselves, if we had united our strength, as we hitherto have done; yea, had it not been for the desire of power and authority which those king-men had over us ; had they been true to the cause of our freedom, and united with us, and gone forth against our enemies, instead of taking up their swords against us, which was the cause of so much blood- shed among ourselves ; yea if we had gone forth agranst them, in the strength of the Lord, we should have dispersed our ene- mies ; for it would have been done according to the fulfilling of hi • word. But behold, now the Lamanites are coming upon us, and they are murdering our people with the sword ; yea, our women and our children ; taking possession of our lands, and also carrying them away captive ; causing them that they should suffer all manner of afflictions ; and this because of the great wickedness of those who are seeking for power and au- thority ; yea, even those king-men. But why should I say much concerning this matter, for we know not but what ye yourselves are seeking for authority 1 We know not but what ye are also traitors to your country ? Or is it that ye have neglected us because ye are in the heart of our country. BOOK OF ALMA. 397 and ye are surrounded by security, that ye do not cause food to be sent unto us, and also men to strengthen our armies ? Have ye forgot the commandments of the Lord your God ? Yea, have ye forgot the captivity of our fathers ? Have ye forgot the many times we have been dehvered out of the hands 5t our enemies ? Or do ye suppose that the Lord will still deliver up, while we sit upon our thrones, and do not make use of the means which the Lord hath provided for us '? Yea, will ye sit in idleness, while ye are surrounded with thousands of those, yea, and tens of thousands, which do also sit in idle- ness, while there are thousands round about in the borders of the land, which are falling by the svvord, yea, wounded and bleeding? Do ye suppose that God will look upon you as guiltless, while ye sit still and behold these things ? Behold I SEiy unto yoU; Nay. Now I would that ye should remember that God hath said that The inward vessel shall be cleansed first, and tJien shall the outer vessel be cleansed also. And now except ye do repent of that which ye have done, and begin to be up and doing, and send forth food and men unto us, and also unto Helaman, that he may support those parts of our country which he hath retained, and that we maf also recover the remainder of our possessions in these parts, behold it will be expedient that we contend no more with the Lamanites until we have tirst cleansed our inward vessel ; yea, even the great head of our government ; and except ye grant mine epistle, and come out and shew unto me a true spirit of free- dom, and strive to strengthen and fortify our armies, and grant unto them food for their support, behold I will leave a part of iTiy freemen to maintain this part of our land, and I will leave the. strength and the blessings of God upon them, that none other power can operate against them ; and this because of their exceeding faith and their patience in their tribulations ; and I will come unto you, and if there be any among you that hath a desire for freedom, yea, if there be even a spark of free- dom remaining, behold I will stir up insurrections among you, even until those who hath desires to usurp power and author- ity, shall become extinct ; yea, behold I do not fear your pow- er nor your authority, but it is my God whom I fear, and it is according to his commandments that I do take my sword to defend the cause of my country, and it is because of your in- iquity that we have suffered so much loss. Behold it is time, yea, the time is now at hand, that except ye do bestir your- selves in the defence of your country and your little ones, the 398 BOOK OF ALMA. sword of justice doth hang over you j yea, and it shall fall upon you and visit you even to your utter destruction. Beliold, I wait for assistance from you, and except ye do administer unto our relief, behold I come unto you even into the land of Za- rahemla, and smite you with the sword, insomuch that ye can have no more power to impede the progress of this people in the cause of our freedom ; for behold the Lord will not suffer that ye shall live and wax strong in your iniquities, to destroy his righteous people. Behold, can you suppose that the Lord will spare you and come out in judgement against the Laman- ites, when it is the tradition of their fathers that hath caused their hatred ; yea, and it hath been redoubled by those which have dissented from us, vvhile your iniquity is for the cause of your love of glory, and the vain things of the world ? Ye know that ye do transgress the laws of God, and ye do know that ye do trample them under your feet. Behold, the Lord saitli unto me, If those whom ye have appointed your governors, do not repent of their sins and iniquities, ye shall go up to bat- tle against them. And now behold, I Moroni am constrained, according to the covenant which I have made to keep the commandments of my God ; therefore I would that ye should adhear to the word of God, and send speedily unto me of your provisions and of your men, and also to Helaman. And be- hold if ye will not do this, I come unto you speedily ; for be- hold, God will not suffer that we should perish witli hunger ; therefore he will give unto us of your food, even if it must be by the sword. Now see that ye fulfil the word of God. Be- hold, I am Moroni, your Chief Captain. I seek not for power but to pull it down. I seek not for honor of the world, but for the glory of my God, and the freedom and welfare of my country. And thus I close mine epistle. CHAPTER XXVIII. Behold, now it came to pass that soon after Moroni had sent his epistle unto the Chief Governor, he received an epis- tle from Pahoran, the Chief Governor. And these are the words which he received : I, Pahoran, which art the Chief Governor of this land, do send these words unto Moroni, the Chief Captain over the army : Behold I say unto you, Moroni^ That i do not joy in your great afflictions ; yea, it grieves my BOOK OP ALMA. 399 soul. But behold, there are those who do joy in your afflic- tions ; yea, insomuch that they have risen up in rebellion against me, and also those of my people which are free men ; yea, and those which have risen up, are exceeding numerous. And it is those who have sought to take away the judgement seat from me, that have been the cause of this great iniquity ; for they have used great flattery ; and they have led away the hearts of many people, which will be the cause of sore afflic- tion among us ; they have withheld our provisions, and have daunted our freemen, that they have not come unto you. And behold, they have driven me out before them, and I h|Lve fled to the land of Gideon, with as many men as it were possible that I could get. And behold, I have sent a proclamation throughout this part of the land; and behold, they are flocking to us daily, to their arms, in the defence of their country, and their freedom, and to avenge our wrongs. And they have come unto us, insomuch that those which have rose up in re- bellion against us, are set at defiance; yea, insomuch that they do fear us, and durst not come out against us to battle. They have got possession of the land, or the city of Zarahemla; they have appointed a king over them, and he hath written unto the king of the Lamanites, in the which he hath joined an alliance with him ; in the which alliance, he hath agreed to maintain the city of Zarahemla, in the which maintenance, he supposeth will enable the Lamanites to conquer the remainder of the land, end he shall be placed king over this people, when they shall be conquered under the Lamanites. And now, in your epistle, ye hath censured me ; but it mattereth not, I am not angry, but do rejoice in the greatness of your heart. I, Pahoran, do not seek for power, save only to retain my judge- ment seat, that I may preserve the rights and the liberty of my people. My soul standeth fast in that liberty, in the which God hath made us free. And now behold we will resist wickedness even unto blood- shed. We would not shed the blood of the Ltimanites, if they would stay in their own land. We would not shed the blood of our bi'ethren, if they would not rise up in rebellion and take the sword against us. We would subject ourselves to the yoke of bondage, if it were requisite with the justice of God, or if he should comimand us so to do. But behoM he doth not command us that we shall subject ourselves to our enemies, but that we should put our trust in him, and he will deliver us» Therefore mv beloved brother Moroni, let us re- 400 BOOK OP ALMA. / s«:ist evil ; and whatsoever evil we cannot resist with our words, yea, such as rebellions and dissensions, let us rei^ist them with our swords, that we may retain our freedom, that we may re* joice in the great privilege of our church and in the cause of our Redeemer and our God. Therefore come unto me spee- dily, with a few of your men, and leave the remainder in the charge of Lehi and Teancum ; give unto them power to con- duct the war in that part of the land, according to the spirit of God, which is also the spirit of freedom which is in them. Behold I have sent a few provisions unto them, that they may not perish until ye can come unto me. Grtther together what- soever force ye can upon your march hither, and we will go speedily against those dissenters, in the strength of our God, according to the faith which is in us. And we will take pos- session of the city of Zarahemla, that we may obtain more food to send forth unto Lehi and Teancum ; yea, we w^ill go forth against them in the strength of the Lord, and we will put an end to this great iniquity. And now Moroni, I do joy in receiving your epistle ; for I was somewhat worried concerning what we should do, wheth- er it should be just in us to go against our brethren. But ye have said, Except they repent, the Lord hath commanded you ciiat ye should go against them. See that ye strengthen Lehi and Teancum in the Lord ; tell them to fear not, for God will deliver them ; yea, and also ail those who stand fast in that liberty wherewith God hath made them free. And now I close mine epistle to my beloved brother Moroni. CHAPTER XXIX. And now it came to pass that when Moroni had received this epistle, his heart did take courage, and was filled with exceeding great joy^ because of the faithfulness of Pahoran, that he was not also a traitor to the freedom and cause of his country. But he did also mourn exceedingly, because of the iniquity of those who had driven Pahoran from the judgement seat ; yea, in fine, because of those who had rebelled against their country ond also their God. And it came to pass that Moroni took a small number of men, according to the desire of Pahoran, and gave Lehi and Teancum command over the remainder of his army, and took BOOK OF ALMA. 401 bis march towards the land of Gideon. And he did raise the standard of liberty in whatsoever place he did enter, and gain- ed whatsoever force he could in all his march towards the land of Gideon. And it came to pass that thousands did flock unto his stan- dard, and did take up their swords in the defence of their free- dom, that they might not come into bondage. And thus when Moroni had gathered together whatsoerer men he could in all his march, he came to the land of Gideon ; and uniting his forces with that of Pahoran, they became exceeding strong, even stronger than the men of Pachus, which was the king of those dissenters which liad driven out the freemen out of the land of Zarahemla, and had taken possession of the land. And it came to puss that Moroni and Pahoran went down with their armies into the land of Zarahemla, and went forth against the cit}^, and did meet the men of Pachus, insomuch that they did come to battle. And beliold, Pachus was slain, and his men were taken prisoners ; and Pahoran was restored to his judgement seat. And the men of Pachus received their trial, according to the law, and also those king-men which had been taken and cast into prison ; and they were executed ac- 'cording to the law ; yea, those men of Pachus, and those king- men, whosoever would not take up arms in the defence of their country, but would tight against it, were put to death. — And thus it became expedient that this law should be strictly observed, for the safety of their country ; yea, and whosoever was found denying their freedom, was speedily executed ac- cording to the law. And thus ended the thirtieth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi: Moroni and Pa- horan having restored peace to the land of Zarahemla, among their own people, having inflicted death upon all those who were not true to the cause of freedom. And it chme to pass in the commencement of the thirty and first year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, Moroni immediately caused that provisions should be sent, and also an army of six thousand men, should be sent unto Hela- man, to assist him in preserving that part of the land ; and he also caused that an army of six thousand men, with a sufficient quantity of fotil, should be sent to the armies of Lehi and Te- ancum. Aud it came to pass that this was done, to fortify the land against ti e Lamanites. And it cpiv'^ to pass that Morcni and Pahoran, leaving a large body of men in the land of Zarahemla, took their march 26 402 BOOK OF ALMA. with a large body of men towards the land of Nephihah, being determined to overthrow the Lamanites in that city. And it came to pass that as they were marching towards the land, they took a large body of men of the Lamanites, and -slew many of them, and took their provisions, and their weap- ons of war. And it came to pass after they had took them, they caused them to enter into a covenant, that they would no more take up their weapons of war against the Nephites. And when they had entered into this covenant, they sent them to dwell with the people of Ammon ; and they were in number about four thousand, which had not been slain. And it came to pass that when they had sent them away, they pursued their march towards the land of Nephihah. And it came to pass that when they had come to the city Nephihah. tht^y did pitch their tents in the plains of Nephihah, which is near the city Nephihah. Now Moroni was desirous that ttie Lamanites should come out to battle against them, upon the plains ; but the Lamanites knowing of their exceeding great courage, and beholding the greatness of their numbers, there- fore they durst not come out against them ; therefore they did Jiot come to battle in that day. And wijen the night came, Moroni v»^ent forth in the darkness of the night, and came upon the top of the wall to spy out in what part of the city the La- manites did camp with their army. And it came to pass that they were on the east, by the en- trance ; and they were all asleep. And now Moroni returned to his army, and caused that they should prepare in Ivaste strong cords and ladders, to be let down from^ the top of the wall into the inner part of the w^all. And it came to pass thr« Moroni caused tliat his men should march forth and come upon the top of the wail, and lei; them- selves down into that part of the city, yea, even on the west, where the Lamanites did not camp with their aruiies. And it came to pass that they were all let down into the city by night, by the means of their strong cords and tlieir ladders; thus when the morning came, they were all within the walls of the city. And now when the Lamanites awoke, and .saw that the armies of Moroni were within ihe wall-, they were affrighted exceedingly, insonnich that tliey did (iee out by the pass. And now when Moroni saw that they were fleeing. be- fore him, he did cause that his men. should march forth against tfcem, and slew many, and surrounded many others and to'.'k them prisoners ; and the remainder of them lied into the land BOOK OF AI^MA. 40S of Moroni, which was in the borders by the seashore. Thus had Moroni and Pahoran obtained the possession of the city of Nephihah, without the loss of one soul ; and there were many of the Lamanites which were slain. Now it came to pass that many of the Lamanites that were prisoners, were desirous to join the people of Ammon, and become a free people. And it came to pass that as many as were desirous, unto them it was granted, according to their desires ; therefore all the prisoners of the Lamanites did join the people of Amnion, and did begin to labor exceedingly, til- ling the ground, raising all manner of grain, and flocks, and herds of every kind ; and thus were the Nephites relieved from a great burthen ; yea, insomuch that they were relieved from all the prisoners of the Lamanites. Now it came to pass that Moroni, after he had obtained pos- session of the city of Nephihah, having taken many prisoners, which did reduce the armies of the Lamanites exceedingly, and having retained many of the Nephites which had been ta- ken prieones, which did strengthen the army of Moroni excee- dingly ; therefore Moroni went forth from the land of Nephi- hah to the land of Lehi. And it came to pass that wlien the Lamanites saw that Mo- roni was a coming against them, they were again frightened, and tied before the army of Moroni. And it came to pass that Moroni and his army did pursue them from city to city, until they were met by Lehi and Teancum; and the Lamanites fled from Lehi and Teancum, even down upon the borders by the seashore, until they came to the land of Moroni. And the armies of the Lamanites were all gathered together, insomuch that they were all in one body, in the land of Moroni. Now Ammoron, the king of the Lamanites, was also with them. And it came to pass that Moroni, and Lehi, and Teancum, did encamp witli their armies round abouf in the borders of the land of Moroni, insomuch that the Lamanites were en- circled about in the borders by the wilderness, on the south^ and in the borders by the wilderness, on the east; and thus they did encamp for the night. For behold, the Nephites and the Lamanites also, were weary because of the greatness of the march ; therefore they did not resolve upon any strata- gem in the night time, save it were Teancum : for he was ex- ceeding angry with Ammoron, insomuch that he considered that Ammoron, and Amalickiah his brother, had been the cause of this great and lasting war between them and the Lamanites,, 26* 404 BOOK OF ALMA. which had been the cause of so much war and bloodshed, yea, and so much famine. And it came to pass that Teancum, in his anger, did go forth into the camp of the Lamanites, and did let himself down over the walls of the city. And he went forth with a cord, from place to place, insomuch that he did find the king; and he did cast a javelin at him, which did pierce him near the heart. — But behold, the king did awake his servant before he died, insomuch that they did pursue Teancum, and slew him. Now it came to pass that when Lehi and Moroni knew that Teancum was dead, they were exceeding sorrowful : for be- hold, he had been a man which had fought valiantly for his country, yea, a true friend to liberty ; and he had suffered very many exceeding sore afflictions. But behold, he was dead, and had gone the way of all the earth. Now it came to pass that Moroni marched forth on the mor- row, and came upon the Lamanites, insomuch that they did slay them with a great slaughter ; and they did drive them out of the land ; and they did tiee, even that they did not return at that time against the Nephites. And thus ended the tliirty and first year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Ne- phi ; and thus they had had wars, and bloodsheds, and fam- ine, and affliction, for the space of many years. And there had been nmrders, and contentions, and dissensions, and all manner of iniquity among tlie people of Nephi ; nevertheless, for the righteous' sake, yea, because of the prayers of the righteous, they were spared. But behold, because of the ex- ceeding great length of the war between the Nephites and the Lamanites, many had become hardened, because of the excee- ding gr^at length of the war ; and many wer 3 softened, because of their afflictions, insomuch that they did humble themselves before God, even in the depth of humility. And it came to pass that after Moroni had fortified those parts of the land which were most exposed to the Lamanites, until they were sufficiently strong, he returned to the city of Zarahemla, and also Helaman returned to the place of his inheritance ; and there was once more peace established among the people of Nephi. And Moroni yielded up the command of his armies into the hands of his son, whose name was Mo- ronihah ; and he retired to his own house, that he might spend the remainder of his days in peace. And Pahoran did return to his judgement seat; and Helaman did take upon him again to preach unto the people the word of God : for because of BOOK OP ALMA. 405 :?o many wars and contentions, it had become expedient that a i'egulation should be made again in the church; therefore Helaman and his brethren went forth, and did declare the word of Gid with much power, unto the convincing of many- people of their wickedness, which did cause them to repent of their sins, and to be baptized unto the Lord their God. And it came to pass that they did establish again the church of God, throughout all the land; yea, and regulations were made concerning the law. And their Judges, and their Chief Judges were chosen. And the people of Nephi began to pros- per again in the land, and began to mhltiply and to wax excee- ding strong again in the land. And they began to grow excee- ding rich; but notwithstanding their ricTies, or their strength, or their prosperity, they were not lifted up in the pride of their eyes; neither were they slow to remember the Lord then- God ; but they did humble themselves exceedingly before him ; yea, they did remember how great things the Lord had done for them-, that he had delivered them from death, and from bonds, and from prisons, and from all manner of afflictions ; and he had delivered them out of the hands of their enemies. And they did pray unto the Lord their God continually, inso- much tliat the Lord did bless them, according to his word, so that they did wax strong, and prosper in the land. And it came to pass that all these things were done. And Helaman died,^ hi the thirty and fifth year of the reign of the Judges «ver'the people of Nephi. CHAPTER XXX. And it came to pass in the commencement of the thirty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, that Shiblon took possession of those sacred things which had been delivered unto Helaman by Alma; and lie was a just, man, and he did walk uprightly before God ; and he did ob- serve to do good continually, to keep the commandments of the Lord his God ; and also did his brother. And it came to pass that Moroni died also. And thus en- ded the thirty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges. And it came to pass that in the thirty and seventh year of the reign of the Judges, there was a large company of men, even to the -amount of five thousand and four hundred men, with their 406 BOOK OF ALMA. wives and their children, departed out of the land of -Zara* hernia, into the land which was northward. And it came to pass that Hagoth, he being* an exceeding cu- rious man, therefore he went forth and built him an exceeding large ship, on the borders of the land Bountiful, by the land Desolation, and launched it forth into the West Sea, by the narrow neck which led into the land northward. And behold, there were many of the Nephites which did enter therein, and did sail forth with much provisions, and also many women and children ; and they took their course northward. And thus ended the thirty and seventh year. And in the thirty and eighth year, this man built other ships. And the first ship did also return, and many more people did enter into it ; and they also took much provisions, and set out again to the land north w^ard. And it came to pass that they were never heard of more. — And we suppose that they were drowned up in the depths of the sea. And it came to pass that one other ship also did sail forth ; and whither she did go, we know not. And it came to pass that in this year, there were many people which went forth into the land northward. And thus ended the thirty and eighth year. And it came to pass in the thirty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges, Shiblon died also, and Corianton had gone forth to the land northward, in a ship, to carry forth provis- ions unto the people which had gone forth into that land; therefore it became expedient for Shiblon to confer those sa- cred things, before his death, upon the son of Helaman, who was called Helaman, behig called after the name of his father. JNow behold, all those engravings which were in the possession of Helaman, were written and sent forth among the children of men throughout all the land, save it w-ere those parts which had been commanded by Alma should not go forth. Never- theless these things were to be kept sacred, and handed down from one generation to another; therefore, in this year, they had been conferred upon Helaman, before the death of Shib- lon. And it came to pass also in this year, that there were some dissenters which had gone forth unto the Lamanites ; and they were stirred up again to anger against the Nephites. And also in this same year, they came down with a numerous army to war against the people of Moronihah, or against the army of Moronihah, in the which they were beaten, and driven back again to their own lands, suffering great loss. And thus ended BOOK OP HELAMAN. 407 the thirty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And thus ended the account of Alma, and Heiaman his son, and also Shiblon, which was his son. THE BOOK OF HELAMAN. CHAPTER I. A account of the JS\',phites. Tkeir wars and contentions^ and their dissension. And also the prophecies of mviy Holy Prophets, before the coming of Christy according to the record of Heiaman^ which ivas the son of Hdauian, and also according to the records of his sons^ ev n down to the coming of Christ. And also many of the Lamanites are converted. An account of their concersion. An account of the righteousness of the Lamanites^ and the ivickedness mid abominations of the J^ephites^ according to the record of Heiaman and his sons, even down to the coming of Christy which is called the Book of Heiaman, S^c. 'And now behold, it came to pass in the commencement of the fortieth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, there began to be a serious difficulty among the people of the Nephites. For behold, Pahoran had died, and gone the way of all the earth ; therefore there began to be a serious contention concerning who should have the judgement seat among the brethren, which were the sons of Pahoran. Now these are their names which did contend for the judgement seat, which did also cause the people to contend: Pahoran, Paanchi, and Pacumeni. Now these are not all the sons of Pahoran, (for he had many,) but these are they which did con- tend for the judgement seat ; therefore they did cause three divisions among the people. Nevertheless, it came to pass that Pahoran was appointed by the voice of the people* to be a Chief Judge and a governor over the people of Nephi. And it came to pass that Pacumeni, when he saw that he could not obtain the judgement seat, he did unite with the voice of the people. But behold, Paanchi, and that part of the people that were desirous that he should be their governor, was exceeding wroth ; therefore he was about to flatter away ihose people to rise up in rebellion against their brethren. 408 BOOK OF HELAyiAN. • And it came to pass as he was about to do this, behold, he .was taken, and was tried according to the voice of the people, and condemned unto death ; for he had raised up in rebellion, and sought to destroy the hberty of the people. Now when those people which were desirous that he should be their gov- ernor, saw tliat he was condemned unto death, therefore they were angry; and behold, they sent forth one Kishkumen, even to thejudgement scat of Pahoran, and murdered Pahoran as he sat upon the judgement scat. And he was pursued by the servants of Pahoran ; but behold, so speedy was the flight of Kishkumen, that no man could overtake him. And he went unto those that sent him, and they all entered into a covenant, yea, swearing by their everlasting Maker, that they would tell no man that Kishkumen had murdered Pahoran; therefore Kishkumen was not known among the people of Nephi, for he was in disguise at the time that he murdered Pahoran. And Kishkumen, and his band which had covenanted with him, did mingle themselves among the people, in a manner that they* all could not be found ; but as many as were found, were con- demned unto death. And now behold, Pacumeni was appoint- ed, according to the voice of the people, to be a Chief Judge and a govereor over the people, to reign in the stead of his brother Pahoran ; and it was according to his right. And all this was done, in the fortieth year of the reign of the Judges ; and it had an end. And it came to pass in the forty and first year of the reign of the Judges, that the Lamanites had gathered together an innumerable army of men, and armed them with swords, and with cimeters, and with bows, and with arrows, and with head- plates, and with breast-plates, and with all manner of shields of every kind ; and they came down again, that they might pitch battle against the Nephites. And they were led by a man whose name was Coriantumr ; and he was a descendant of Zarahemla ; and he was a dissenter from among the Nephites ; and he was a large and a mighty man ; therefore the king of the Lamanites, whose name was Tubaloth, who was the son of Amm^oron. Now Tubaloth supposing that Coriantumr, he being a mighty man, could stand against the Nephites, inso- much with his strength, and also with his great wisdom, that by sending him forth, he should gain power over the Ne- phites; therefore he did stir them up to anger, and he did gather together his armies, and he did appoint Coriantumr to BOOK OF HELAMAN. 40f * be their leader, and did cause tliat they should march doivn to the land of Zarahemla, to batlle agairiirt the Nephite.s. And it came to pass that because of e-ement seat ; therefore there began to be a contention again among the people concerning who should fill the judgement seat. And it came to pass that He- laman, which was the son of Helaman, was appointed to fill the judegment seat, by the voice of the people; but behold, Kish- kumen, who had murdered Pahoran, did lay wait to destroy Helaman also ; and he was upheld by his band, which had en- tered into a covenant that no one should know his wickedness ; for there was one Gadianton, who was exceeding expert in many words, and also in his craft, to carry on the secret work of murder and of robbery ; therefore he became the leader of the band of Kishkumen ; therefore he did flatter them, and BOOK OF HELAMAIV* 411 also Kislikumen, that if they would place him in the judge- ment seat, he would grant unto those which belonged to hi? band that they should be placed in power and authority among; the people ; therefore Kishkumen sought to destroy Hela- man. And it came to pass as he went forth towards the judge- ment seat, to destroy Helaman, behold one of the servants of Helaman, having been out by night, and having obtained, through disguise, a knowledge of those plans which had been laid by this band to destroy Helaman. And it came to pass that he met Kishkumen, and he gave unto him a sign ; there- fore Kishkumen made known unto him the object of his desire^ desiring that he would conduct him to the judgement seat, that he might murder Helaman : And it came to pass that when the servant of Helaman had known all the heart of Kishkumen, and how that it was his object to murder, and al- so that it was the object of all those which belonged to his band, to murder, and to rob, and to gain power, (and this was their secret plan, and their combination,) the servant of Helaman saith unto Kishkumen, Let us go forth unto the judgement seat. Now this did please Kishkumen exceedingly, for he did sup- pose that he should accomplish his demgn ; but behold, the servant of Helaman, as they were going forth unto the judge- ment seat, did stab Kishkumen, even to the heart, that he fell dead without a groan. And he ran and told Helaman ail the things which he had seen, and heard, and done. And it came to pass that Helaman did send forth to take this band of robbers and secret murderers, that they might be executed according to the law. But behold, when Gadianton had found that Kishkumen did not return, he feared lest that he should be destroyed ; therefore he caused that his band should follow him. And they took their flight out of the land^ by a secret way, into the wilderness; and thus when Hela- man sent forth to take them, they could no where be found. — And more of this Gadianton shall be spoken hereafter. And thus ended the forty and second year of the reign of the judg- es over the people of Nephi. And behold, in the end of this book, ye shall see that this Gadianton did prove the overthrow, yea, almost the entire destruction of the people of Nephi. — - Behold I do not mean the end of the Book of Helaman, but 1 mean the end of the Book of Nephi, from which I have takeii all the account which I have written. 412 BOOK OP HELAMAN. CHAPTER II. And now it came to pass in the forty and tliird year of fhe reiirn of the Judges, there was no contention among the peo[>le of Nephi, save it were a httle pride whieh was in the church, which did cause some litile dissensions among the people, which affairs were? settled in the ending of the forty and ihird year. And there was no contention among the people in the forty and fourth year; neither was there much contention in the forty and fifth year. And it came to pass iT\ the forty and? sixth, yea, there were mucii contentions and many disv^ensions; in the which there were an exceeding great many which de- parted out of the land of Zarahemla, and went forth unto the land northward, to inherit the land ; and they did travel to an exceeding great distance, insomuch that they came to large bodies of water, and many rivers ; yea, and even they did spread forth into all parts of the land, into whatever parts it had not been rendered desolate, and without timber, because of the many inhabitants which had before inherited the land. And now no part of the land was desolate, save it were for timber, &c. ; but because of the greatness of the destruction of the people which had before inhabited the land, it was called desolate. And there being but little timber upon the face of the land, nevertheless the people which went forth, be- came exceeding expert in the working of cement ; therefore they did huild houses of cement, in the which they did dwell., And it came to pass that they did multiply and spread, and did go forth from the land southward, to the land northward, and did spread insomuch that tliey began to cover the face ot 1 the whole earth, from ihe sea south, to tlie sea north, from the sea w^est, to the sea east. And the people which were in the land northward, did dwell in tents, and in houses of cement, and they did suifer whatsoever tree should spring up upon the face of the land, that it should grow up, that in time they might have timber to build their houses, yea, their cities, and their temples, and their synagogues, and their sanctuaries, and all manner of their buildings. And it came to pass as timber was exceeding scarce in the land nortliward, they did send forth much by the way of ship- ping; and thus they did enable the people in the land north- ward, that they might build many cities, both of wood and of cement. And it came to pass that there were many of the BOOK OF HELAMAN. 413 people of Ammon, wliich were Lamanites by birth, did also go forth into ihis land. And now there are many records kept of the proceedingf^ of this people, by many of this people, which are particular and very large, concerning them ; but behold a hundredth part of the proceedings of this people, yea, the account of the La- manites, and of the Nephites, and their wars, and contentions, and dissensions, and their preaching, and their prophecies, and their shipping, and their building of ships, and their build- ing of temples, and of synagogues, and their sanctuaries, and their righteousness, and their wickedness, and their murders, and their robbings, and their plundering, and all manner of abominations and whoredoms, cannot be contained in this work ; but behold, there are many books and many records of every kind, and they have been kept chiefly by the Nephites ; and they have been handed down from one generation to an- other, by the Nephites, even until they have fallen into trans- gression, and have been murdered, plundered, and hunted, and driven forth, and slain, and scattered upon the face of the earth, and mixed with the Lamanites until they are no more called the Nephites, beconing wicked, and wild, and ferocious, yea, even becoming Lamanites. And now I return again to mine account ; therefore what I have spoken had passed after there had been great conten- tions, and disturbances, and wars, and dissensions among the people of Nephi. The forty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges ended. And it came to pass that there was still great contentions in the land, yea, even in the forty and seventh year, and also in the forty and eighth year ; nevertheless, He- himan did fill the judxgement seat with justice and equity ; yea, he did observe to keep the statutes, and the judgements, and the coihmandments of God ; and he did do that which was ri.'.'ht in the sight of God, continually ; and he did walk after the ways of his father, insomuch that he did prosper in the land. And it came to pass that he had two sons. He gave unto the eldest the name of Nephi, and unto the youngest the name of Lchi. And they began to grow up unto the Lord. — And it came to pass that the wars and contentions began to cease, in a small degree, among the people of the Nephites, in the latter end of the forty and eighth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And it came to pass in the forty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges, there was continual peace established in the land, all save it were 'il4 BOOK OP HELAMAN. the secret combinations which Gadianton the nobler had cs* lablished, in the more settled parts of the land, which at that time werc not knoAvn unto tho:?c which were at the head of government ; therefore they were not destroyed out of the land. And it came to pass that m this same year, there was ex- ceeding great prosperity in the church, insomuch that there were thousands who did join themselves unto the church, and were baptized unto repentance ; and so great was the pros- perity of the church, and so many the blessings which werc poured out upon the people, that even the High Priests and :he teachers were themselves astonished beyond measure. — - And it came to pass that the work of the Lord did prosper, unto the baptizing and uniting to the church of God many '^ouls; yea, even tens of thousands. Thus \ve may see that die Lord is merciful unto all who will, in the sincerity of their hearts, call upon his hol\ name; yea, thusCwe see that the gate of Heaven is open unto all, even to those who will believe on the name of Jesus Christ, which is the Son of God ; yea, we see that whosoever will lay hold upon the w^ord of God, xvhich is quick and powerful, which shall divide a«5under all the cunning, and the snares, and tlie wiles of the Dt^vil, and 'lead ilie man of Christ in a. straight and narrow cour^^e across hat everlasting gulf of misery which is prepared to engulf the ^vicked, and hind their souls, yea, their immortal souls, at the 5-ight hand of God, in the kingdom of Heaven, to sit down ivith Abraham, and Isaac, and with Jacob, and wiih all our lioly fathers, to go no more out. And in this year there were continual rejoicing in the land of Zarahemla, and in all the re- gions round about, even in all the land which was possessed by the Nephites. And it came to pass that there was peace, and exceeding great joy in the remainder of the forty and iiintli year ; yea, and also there was continual peace and great joy in the fiftieth year of the reign of the Judges. And in the fifty and first year of the reign of the Judgeis, there was peace alsso, save it were the pride whicli began to enter into the church; not into the church of God, but into the hearts of the people who professed to belong to the church of God ; and tliey were lifted up in pride, even to the persecution of many of their brethren. Now tiiis was a^rreat evil, which did cause the more humble part of the people to suffer great per- secutions, and to wade througli much affliction ; nevertheless, they did fast and pray oft, and did wax ?«tronger and stronger in their humility, and firmer and firmer in the faith of Christ, BOOK OF HELtAMAN. 415 unto the filling their souls with jo}^ and consolation, yea, even to the puriiying and the sanctilication of their hearts, which sanctification cometh because of their yielding their hearts unto God. ^ And it came to pass that the fifty and second year ended' in peace also, save it were the exceeding great pride which had got into the hearts of the people; and it was be- cause of their exceeding great riches, and their prosperity in the land ; and it did grow upon them from day to day. And it came to pass, in the fifty and third year of the reign of the Judges, Helaman died,, and his eldest son Nepin began to reign in iiis siead. And it came to pass that he did fill the judgement seat with justice and equity; yea, he did keep the commandments of God, and did walk in the ^vays of his fa- ther. Afid it came to pass in the fifty and fourth year, there were many dissensions in the church, and there was also a contention among (he people, insomuch that there w-as much bloodshed ; and the rebellious part w^ere slain and driven out of the land, and they did go unto the king of the Lamanites. And it came to pass thai they did endeavor to stir up the Lamaniics to v^^ar against the Nephites ; but behold, the La- manites were exceecling fraid, insomuch that they w^ould not hearken to the w^ords of tliose dissenters. But it came to pass in the fifty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges, there were dissenters which w^entup from the Nephites unto the Lamanites ; and they succeeded with those others in siirriog them up to anger against the Nephites ; and they were all that year preparing for war. And in the fifty and seventh year, they did come dow-n against the Nephites to battle, and they did commence the work of death ; yea, insomuch, that in the fifty and eighth year of the reign of the Judg; s, tliey succeed- ed in obtaining possession of the land of Zarahemla ; yea, and al^o all the lands, even unto the land wdiich w^as near the land Bountiful ; and the Nephites, and the armies of Moronihah, were driven even in'o tlie land of Bountiful; and t'lere ihey did fortify against the Lamanites, from the We^^t Sea, even unto the East ; it being a day's journey for a N phite, on the line w^hich they had fortified and stationed tlieir armies to de- fend their north country. And thus those di^^senters of the Nephites, with the help of a numerous army of the Lamanites, had obtained all the possession of the N^'phites which was in the land southward. And all this was done in the fifty and eighth and ninth years of the reign of tlie Judges. And it came to pass in the sixtieth year of the reign of the 116 BOOK 6f HELAMAN. Judges, Moronihah did succeed ^^vith his armies, i\\ obtaining- many parts of the land ; yea, they retained many cities which had fallen into the hands of the Lamanites. And it caine to pass in the sixty and first year of the reign of the Judges, tliey succeeded m retaining even the half of all their possessions. Now this great loss of the Nephites, and the great slaughter which was among them, would not have happened, had it not been for their wickedness and their abo- mination which was among them ; yea, and it was among those also which professed to belong to the church of God ; and it was because of the pride of their hearts, because of their ex- ceeding riches, yea, it was because of their oppression to the poor, withholding their food from the hungry, withholding their clothing from the naked, and smiting their humble breth- ren upon the cheek, making a mock of that which was sacred, denying the spirit of prophecy and of revelation, murdering, plundering, lying, steeling, committing adultery, raising up in great contentions, and deserting away into the land of'Nephi, among the Lamanites ; and because of this their great wick- edness, and their boastings in their own strength, they were left in their own strength ; therefore they did not prosper, but were afflicted, and smitten, and driven before the Lamanites, until they had lost possession of almost all their lands. But behold, Moronihah did preach many things unto the people, because of their iniquity, and also Nephi and Lehi, which were the sons of Ilelaman, did preach many things unto the people ; yea, and did prophesy many things unto them con- cerning their iniquities, and what should come unto them if they did not repent of their sins. And it came to pass that they did repent, and inasmuch as they did repent, they did be- gin to prosper; for when Moronihah saw that they did re- pent, he did venture to lead them forth from place to place, and from city to city, even until they hid retained the one half of their property, and the one half of all their lands. And thus ended the sixty and first year of the reign of the Judges. And it came to pass in the sixty and second year of the reign of the Judges, that Moronihah could obtain no more pos- sessions over the Lamanites ; therefore they did abandon their design to obtain the remainder of their lands, for so numerous was the Lamanites that it became impossible for the Nephite to obtain more power over them ; therefore Moronihah did employ all his armies in maintaining those parts which he had taken. s iJOOK OF HELAMAxV. 417 And it came to pass because of the greatness of the number of the Lamanites, the Nephites were in great fear, lest they should be overpowered, and trodden down, and slain, and de- stroyed ; yea. they began to remember the prophecies of Alma, and also the words of Mosiah ; and they saw that they had been a stifFnecked people, and that they had set at nought the commandments of God ; and that they had altered and tram- pled under their feet the laws of Mosiah, or that which the Lord commanded him to give unto the people ; and thus see- ing that their laws had become coiTupted, and that they had become a wicked people, insomuch that they were wicked r;ven like unto the Lamanites. And because of their iniquity, the church had began to dwindle ; and they began to disbelieve m the spirit of prophecy, and in the spirit of revelation ; and the judgements of God did stare them in the face. And they saw that they had become weak, like unto their brethren, the Lamanites, and that the spirit of the Lord did no more pre- serve, them ; yea, it had withdrawn from them, because the spirit of the Lord doth not dwell in unholy temples ; there- fore the Lord did cease to preserve them by his miraculous and matchless power, for they had fallen into a state of unbe- lief and awful wickedness ; and they saw that the Lamanites were more exceeding numerous than they, and except the}' should cleave unto the Lord their God, they must unavoidably perish. For behold, they saw that the strength of the Laman- ites was as great as their strength, even man for man. And thus had they fallen into this great transgression ; yea, thus had they become weak, because of their transgression, in the space of not many years. And it came to pass that in this same year, behold, Nephi dehvered up the judgement seat, to a man whose name was Cezoram. For as their laws and their governments were es- tabhshed by the voice of. the people, and they which chose evil were more numerous than they which cho-.e good, there- fore they were ripening for destruction, for tlie laws had be- come corrupted ; yea, and this was not all ; they were a stiii- necked people, insomuch that they could not be governed by the law nor justice, save it were to their destruction. And it came to pass that N.ephi had become weary, because of their iniquity ; and he yielded up the judgement seat, and took it upon him to preach the word of God all the remainder of his days, and his brother Lehi also, all the remainder of his days : for they remembered the words which their father He- 27 418 BOOK OF HELAiMAN. laman spake unto them. And these are the words which he spake : Behold, my sons, I desire that ye should remember to keep the commandments of God ; and I would that ye should declare unto the people these words : Behold, I have given un- to you the names of our first parents, which came out of the land of Jerusalem ; and this I have done, that when you re- member your names, that ye may remember them ; and when ye remember them, ye may remember their works ; and when ye remember their works, ye may know how that it is said, and also written, that they were good ; therefore, my sons, I would that ye should do that which is good, that it may be said of you, and also written, even as it has been said arjd written of them. And now my sons, behold, I have somewhat more to desire of you, whiah desire is, that ye may not do these things that ye may boast, but that ye may do these things to lay up for yourselves a treasure in Heaven, yea, which is eternal, and which fa of thunder ; neither was it a voice of a great tumultuous no't^e ; but behold, it was a still voice, of perfect mildness, as if it had been a whisper, and it did pierce » even to the v^ry soul. And notwithstanding the mildness of the voice, behold, the earth shook exceedingly, and the walls of the prison trembled agaiu^ as if it were about to tumble to the earth ; and behold, the cloud of darkness which had over- shadowed them, did not disperse. And behold, the voice came again, saying : Repent ye, repent ye, for the kingdom of Heaven is at hand ; and seek no more to destroy my servants. And it came to pass that the earth shook aghin, and the walls trem- bled ; and also again the third time the voice came, and did speak unto them marvellous words, which cannot be uttered by man ; and the walls did tremble again, and the earth shook as if it were about to divide asunder. And it came to pass that the Lamanites could not flee, be- cause of the cloud of darkness which did overshadow them ; yea, and also they were immovable, because of the fear which did come upon them. Now there was one among them who was a Nephite by birth, who had once belonged to the church of God, but had dissented from theni. And it came to pass that he turned him about, and behold, he saw through the cloud of darkness tlie faces of Nephi and Lehi ; and behold, they did shine exceedingly, even as the face of angels. And he beheld that they did lift their eyes to Heaven ; and they were in the attitude as if talking or lifting their voices to some being which they beheld. BOOK OP HELAMAN. 421 And it came to pass that this man did cry unto the multi- tude, that they might turn and look. And behold, there was power given unto them, that they did turn and look ; and they did behold the faces of Nephi and Lehi. And they said unto the man, Behold, what doth all these things mean 1 and who is it with whom these men do converse? Now the man's name was Aminadab. And Aminadab saith unto them, They do converse with the angels of God. And it came to pass that the Lamanites said unto him, What shall we do, that this cloud of darkness may be removed from overshadowing us ? And Aminadab saitli unto them, You must repent, and cry unto the voice, even until ye sliall have faith in Christ, which was taught unto you by Alma, and Amulek, and by Zeezrom ; and when ye shall do this, the cloud of darkness shall be removed from overshadowing you. And it came to pass that they all did begin to cry unto the voice of him which had shook the earth ; yea, they did cry even until tlie cloud of darkness was dispersed. And it came to pass that whqn they cast their eyes about, and saw that the cloud of darkness was dispersed from overshadowing them, and behold, they saw that they were encircled about, yea, eve- ry soul, by a pillar of fire. And Nephi and Lehi was in the midst of them ; yea, they were encircled about ; yea, they were as if in the midst of a flaming fire, yet it did harm them not, neither did it take hold upon the walls of the prison ; and they were filled with that joy whicli is unspeakable and full of glory. And behold, the Holy Spirit of God did come down from Heaven, and did enter into their hearts, and they were filled as if with fire ; and they could speak forth marvellous words. And it came to pass that there came a voice unto them, yea, a pleasant voice, as if it were a whisper, saying, Peace, peace be unto you, because of your faith in my well beloved, which was from the foundation of the world. And now when they heard this, they cast up their eyes as if to behold from whence the voice came ; and behold, they saw the heavens open ; and angels came down out of heaven, and ministered unto them. — • And there were about three hundred souls which saw and heard these things; and they were bid to go forth and marvel not, neither should they doubt. And it came to pass that they did go forth, and did minister unto the people, declaring throughout all the regions round about, all the things which they had heard and seen, insomuch that the more part of the 422 BOOK OP HELAMAN. Lamanites were convinced of them, because of the greatness of the evidencess vvliich they had received ; and as many as were convinced, did lay down their weapons of war, and also their hatred, and the tradition of their fathers. And it came to pass that they did yield up unto the Nephites, the lands of their possession. And it came to pass that when the sixty and second yeeir of the reign of the Judges had ended, all these things had hap- pened, and the Lamanites had become, the more part of them, a righteous people, insomuch that their righteousness did ex- ceed that of the Nephites, because of their firmness, and their steadiness in the faith. For behold, there were many of the Nepliites which had become hardened, and impenitent, and grossly wicked, insomuch that they did reject the word of God, and all the preaciiing and prophecying which did come among them. Nevertheless, the people of the church did have g;-. it joy, because of the conversion of the Lamanites; yea, because of the church of God, which had been established among them. And they did fellowship one with another, and did rejoice one with another, and did have great joy. And it came to pass that many of the Lamanites did come down into the land of Zarahemla, and did declare unto the people of the Nephites the manner of their conversion, and did exhort them to faith and repentance ; yea, and nr^ny did preach with ex- ceeding great power and authority, unto the bringing down miny of them into the depth^! of humility, to be the humble followers of God and the Lamb. And it came to pass that m ;ny of the Lamanites did go into the land northward ; and also Nephi and Lehi went into the knd northward, to preach unto the people. And thus ended the sixty and third year. And behold, there was peace in all the land, insomuch tliat the Nephites did go into whatsoever part of the land they would, whether among the Nephites or the Lamanites. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did al- o go whithersoever they would, whether it were among the L: manites or among the Nephites ; and thus they did have free intercourse one with another, for to buy and to sell, and to get gain, according to their desire. And it came to pass that they became exceeding rich, both the Lamanites and the Nephites ; and they did have an excee- ding plenty of gold, and of silver, and of all manner of precious metals, both in the land south, and in the land north. Now the land south was called Lehi, and the land north was called BOOK OF HELAMANi 423 Mulek, which was after the sons of Zedekiah ; for the Lord did bring Mulek into the land north, and Lehi into the land south. And behold, there was all manner of gold in both these lands, and of silver, and of precious ore of every kind ; and there was also curious workmen, which did work all kinds of ore, and did refine it ; and thus they did become rich. They did raise grain in abundance, both in the north and in the south; and they did flourish exceedingly, both in the north and in the south. And they did multiply and wax exceeding strong in the land. And they did raise many flocks and herds, yea, many fatlings. Behold, their women did toil and spin, and did make all manner of cloth, of fine twmed linen, and cloth of every kind, to clothe their nakedness. And thus the sixty and fourth year did pass away in peace. And in the sixty and fifth year, they did also have great joy and peace; yea, much preaching, and many prophecies concerning that which was to come. And thus passed away the sixty and fifth year. And it came to pass that in the sixty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges, behold, Cezoram was murdered by an unknown hand, as he sat upon tlie judgement seat. And it came to pass thitt in the same year, that his son, which had been appointed by the people in his stead, was also murdered. And thus ended the sixty and sixth year. And in the com- mencement of the sixty and seventh year, the people began to grow exceeding wicked again. For behold, the Lord had blessed them so long with the riches of the world, that they had not been stirred up to anger, to wars, nor to bloodsheds ; therefore they began to set their hearts upon their riches ; yea, they began to seek to get gain, that they might be lifted up one above another; therefore they began to commit secret mur- ders, and to rob, and to plunder, that they might get gain. — And now behold, those murderers and plunderers were a band which had been formed by Kishkumen and Gadianton. And now it had come to pass that there were many, even among the Nephites, of Gadianton's band. But behold, they were more numerous among the more wicked part of the Laman- ites. And they were called Gadianton's robbers and murder- ers ; and it was they Avhich did murder the Chief Judge Cezo- ram, and his son, while in the judgement seat; and behold, they were not found. And now it came to pass that when the Lamanites found that there were robbers among them, they were exceeding sor- rowful ; and they did use every means whatsoever was in 424 * BOOK OF HELAMAN. their power, to destroy, them off the face of the earth. But behold, satan did stir up the hearts of the more parts of the Nephites, insomuch that they did unite with those bands ot robbers, and did enter into their covenants, and their oaths, that tliey would protect and preserve one another, in whatso- ever difhcult circumstances they should be placed in, that they should not suffer for their murders, and their plunderings, and their stealings. And it came to pass that they did have their signs, yea, their secret signs, and their secret words; and this that they might distinguish a brother who had entered into the covenant, that whatsoever wickedness his brother should do, he should not be injured by his brother, nor by those who did belong to his banc], who had taken this covenant ; and thus they might murder, and plunder, and steal, and commit whoredoms, and all manner of wickedness, contrary to the laws of their coun- , try, and also the laws of their God ; and whosoever of those w^hich belonged to their band, should reveal unto the world of their wickedness and their abominations, should be tried, not according to the laws of their country, bigaccording to the laws of their wickedness, which had been given by Gadianton and Kishkumen. Now behold, it is these secret oaths and covenants, which Alma commanded his son should not go forth unto the world, lest they should be a means of bringing down the people unto destruction. Now behold, those secret oaths and covenants did not come forth unto Gadianton from the records which were delivered unto Helaman ; but behold, they were put into the heart of Gadianton, by that same being who did entice our first parents to partake of the forbidden fruit : yea, that same being who did plot with Cain, that if he would murder his brother Abel, it should not be known unto the world. And he did plot with Cain and his followers, from that time forth. And also it is that same being who put it into the hearts of the people, to build a tower sufficiently high that they might get to Fleaven. And it was that same being which ed on the people which came from that tower, into this land ; which spread the works of darkness and abominations over all the lace of the land, until he dragged the people down to an entire destruction, and to an everlasting hell ; yea, it is that same being who put it into the heart of Gadianton, to still car- ry on the work of darkness, and of secret murder; and he hath brought it fortli from the begiiming of man, even down to '■h\^ time. And behold, it is he which is the author of all sin. BOOK OF HELAMAN, 435 And bciiGid, he doth carry on his works of darkness and se- cret murderj and doth hand down their plots, and their oaths, and their covenants, and their plans of awful wickedness, froro. generation to generation, according- as he can get hold upon the hearts of the children of men. And now behold, he had got great hold upon the hearts of the Nephites ; yea, insomuch that they had become exceeding wicked ; yea, the more part of them had turned out of the way of righteousness, and did trample under their feet the commandments of God, and did turn unto their own ways, and did build up unto themselves idols of their gold and their silver. And it came to pass that all these iniquities did come unto them, in the space of not many years, insomuch that a more part of it had come unto them in the sixty and seventh year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And they did grow in their iniquities, in the sixty and eighth year also, to the great sorrow and lamentation of the righteous. And thus we see that the Nephites did begin to dwindle in unbelief, and grow in wickedness and abominations, while the Laman- ites began to growjl^eedingly in the know*ledge of their God; yea, they did begiwW) keep his statutes and commandments^ and to walk in truth and uprightness before him. And thus we see that the spirit of the Lord began to withdraw from the Nephites, because of the wickedness and the hardnes of their hearts. And thus v*^e see that the Lord began to pour out his spirit upon the Lamanites, because of their easiness and wil- lingness to believe in his word. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did hunt the band of robbers of Gadianton ; and they did preach the word of God among the more wicked part of them, insomuch that this band of robbers was utterly destroyed from among the Laman- ites. And it came to pass on the other hand, that the Nephites did build them up and support them, beginning at the more wicked part of them, until they had overspread all the land of the Nephites, and had seduced the more part of the righteous,, until they had come down to believe in their works, and par- take of their spoils, and to join with them in their secret mur- ders and combinations*. And thus they did obtain the sole management of the government, insomuch that they did tram- pie under their feet, and smite, and rend, and turn their backs upon the poor, and the meek, and humble followers of God. And thus we see that they were in an awful state, and ripen- 426 BOOK OF IIELAMAN. inir for an cverkstin"r destruction. And it came to pa«2s that thus Landed the sixty fend eighth yearof the reign of the Judges over the people ol' Neplii. CHAPTER III. THE PROPHECY OF NEPHI, THE SON OF HELAMAN. God threatens the people of Kephi^ thai he will visit them i?z his ang'cr, to theii' utter destruction^ except they repent of their unckedness. God smiteth the peyple of jXephi with pestilence ; they repent and turn unto him. Sanmel^ a Lamunite, prophesies unto the JSTephites. Behold, now it came to pass in the sixty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of the Nephites, that Nephi, the son of Helaman, returned to the land of Zarahemla, from the land northw'ard : for he had been forth among the people which was in the land northward, and did preach the word of God unto fhiui, and did prophesy many things unto them ; and they did reject all his words, insomuch that he could not stay among them, but returned again unto the land of his nativity ; and seeing the people in a state of such awful wickedness, and those Gadianton robbers filling the judgement seats; having usurped the power and authority of the land; laying aside the commandments of God, and not in the least aright before him ; doing no justice unto the children of men ; condemning the righteous because of their riuhteou-^ne^-s ; let- ting the guilty and the wicked go unpunished, bactiW^e of their money; and moreover, to be held in olTice at the head of gov- ernment," to rule and do according to their wills, that they might get gain and glory of the world ; and moreover that they might the more easy commit adultery, and steal, and kill, and do according to their own wills. Now this great iniquity had come u|X)n the Nephites, in the space of not many years ; and when Nephi saw it, his heart was swollen with sorrow within his breast ; and he did exclaim in the agony of his soul, O that I could have had my days, in the days when my fatlier Nephi first came out of the land of Jerusalem, that I could BOOK OF HfiLAMAN. 427 nave joyed with him in the promised hmd ; then were his people easy to be entreated, firm to keep the commandments of God, and slow to be led to do iniquity ; and they were quick to liearken unto the words of the Lord ; yea, if my days could have been in them days, then would my soul have had joy m the righteousness of my brethren. But behold, I am consigned that these are my days, and that my soul shall be filled with sorrow, because of this the wickedness of my breth- ren. And behold, now it came to pass that it was upon a tower, which was in the garden of Nephi, which was by the highway which led to the chief market, which was in the «jiiy of Zarahemla; therefore, Nephi had bowed himself upon the tower which was in his garden, which tower was also near unto the garden gate which led by the higvvay. And it came to pass that there was certain men passing by, and saw Nephi as he was pouring out his soul unto God up- on the tower, and they ran and told the people what they had seen ; and the people came together in multitudes that they miglt know the cause of so great mourning for the wicked- ness of the people. -And now whnn Nephi arose he beheld the multitudes of people which had gathered together. And it came to pass that he opened his mouth and said unto them, Behold, why have ye gathered yourselves together? That I may tell you of your iniquities ? Yea, because I have got up- on my tower, that I might pour out my soul unto my God, be- cause of the exceeding sorrow of my heart, which is because of your iniquities '? And because of my mournino^ and lamen- tation, ye have gathered yourselves to«;«'ther, and do marvel ; yea, and ye have great need to marvel; yea, ye had ought to marvel, because ye are given away, that the Devil hath got so great hold upon your hearts ; yea, how could ye have given away to the enticing of him who art seeking^ to hurl away your souls down to everlasting misery and endless wot O repent ye, repent ye ! why will ye die ? Turn ye, turn ye, un- to the Lord your God. Why hath he forsaken you? It is because you have hardened your hearts ; yen, ye will not hearken unto the voice of the good shepherd : yea, ye have provoked him to anger against you. And beh;^]!, instead of gathering you, except ye will repent, behold h-3 ^hall scatter you forth that ye shall become meat for dogs and wild beasts. O how could you have forgotten your God in the very day that he hath delivered you? But i3ehol;l, it is to get gain, to be praised of men; yea, and that ye might get gold and silver. 428 BOOK OF HELAMAN. j And ye have set your hearts upon the riches and the vain ^ things of this world, for the which ye do murder, and plunder, ' and steal, and bear false witness against your neighbor, and do all manner of iniquity ; and for this cause wo shall come unto you except ye shall repent. For if ye will not repent^ behold this great city, and also all those great citties which are round about, which are in the land of our possession, shall be taken away, that ye shall have no place in them : For behold, the Lord will not grant unto you strength, as he hath hitherto done, to withstand against your enemies. For be- m hold, thus saith the Lord : I will not shew unto the wicked i of my strength, to one more than the other, save it be unto those who repenteth of their sins, and hearken unto my words ; now therefore I would that ye should behold, my brethren, that it shall be better for the Lamanites than for you, except ye shall repent ; for behold they are more righteous than you ; for they have not sinned against that great knowledge which , ye have received ; therefore the Lord will be merciful unto them ; yea, he will lengthen out their days and increase their seed, even when thou shalt be utterly ^^jjistroyed, except thou shalt repent ; yea, wo be unto you becSBle of that great abo- mination which hath come among you ; and ye have united yourselves unto it, yea, to that secret band which was estab- lished by Gadianton ; yea, wo shall come unto you because of that pride which ye have suffered to enter your hearts, which hath lifted you up beyond that which is good because of your exceeding great riches ; yea, wo be unto you because of your wickedness and abominations. And except ye repent, ye shall perish ; yea, even your lands shall be taken from you, and ye shall be destroyed from off the face of the earth. Behold now I do not say that these things shall be, of myself, because it is not of myself that I know these things ; but behold, I know that these things are true, because the Lord God hath made them known unto me ; therefore I testify that they shall be. And now it came to pass that when Nephi had said these words, behold there were men which were Judges, which also belonged to the secret band of Gadianton, and they w^ere angry, and they cried out against him, saying unto the people, why do ye not seize upon this man and bring him forth, that he may be condemned according to the crime which he hath done? Why seest thou this man, and hearest him revile against tliis people, and against our law l For behold, Neplii BOOK OF HELAMA.\. 429 had spoken unto them concerning the corruptness of their law ; yea, many things did Nephi speak which cannot be writ- ten ; and nothing did he speak which were contrary to the commandments of God. And those Judges were angry with him because he spake plain unto them concerning their secret w^orks of darkness ; nevertheless they durst not lay their own ha-nds upon him; for they feared the people, lest they should cry out against them ; therefore they did cry unto the people, saying. Why do ye suffer this man to revile against us 'i- For behold, he doth condemn all this people, even unto destruc- tion ; yea, and also that these oui^ great cities shall be taken from us, that Vv-e shall have no place in them. And now we know that this is impossible ; for (behold we are powerful, and our cities great ; therefore our enemies can liave no power over us. And it came to pass tliat thus they did stir up the people to anger against Nephi, and raised contentions among them; for there were some which did cry out. Let this man alone, for he is a good man, and those things which he saith will surely come to pass except we repent ; yea, beliold all the judgements will ©oi^upon uswhiclihe hath testitied unto us; for we know that h^ath testified aright unto us concerning our iniquities. And behold they are many ; and he knoweth as well all things which shall befal us as he knoweth of our iniqities ; yea, and behold if he had not been a prophet lie could not have testified concernino' those thiniirs. And it came to pass that those people which sought to destroy Nephi, were compelled because of their fear, that they did not lay their hands on Jiim. Therefore he began again to speak unto them, seeing that he had gained favor in the eyes of some, insomuch that the remainder of them did fear. Therefore he was con- strained to speak more unto them, saying : Behold my breth- ren, have ye not read that God gave power unto one man, even Moses, to smite upon the waters of the Red Sea, and they parted hither and thither, insomuch that the Israelites, which were our fathers, can,e through upon dry ground, and the waters closed upon the armies of the Egyptians, and swallow- ed them up ? And now behold, if God gave unto this man such power, then why should yc dispute among yourselves, and say that he hath civen unto me no pow^r whereby I may know concern- ing the judgements that shall come updVi you except ye re- pent ? But behold, ye not only deny my words, but ye also deny all the words which hath been spoken by our fathers, and 430 BOOK OF HELAMAN. also the words which was spoken by this man, Moses, which had fiuch great power given unto liim ; yea, the word^^ which he hath spoken concerning the coming of the Messiah. Yea, did he not bear record, that the Son of God sliould come? — And as he hfted up the brazen serpent m the wilderness, even so shall he be lifted up which should come. And as many as sliould look upon that serpent should live, even so as many as should look upon the Son of God, with faith, having a con- trite spirit, might live, even unto that hfe which is eternal. — And now behold, Moses did not only testify of these things, but also all the holy prophets, from his day even to the days of Abraham. Yea, and behold, Abraham saw of his coming, : and was tilled with gladness, and did rejoice. Yea, and be- hold I say unto you, That Abraham not only knew of these ^ things, but there were many before the days of Abraham wiiich were called by the order of God ; yea, even after the order of his Son ; and this that it should be shewn unto the ' people a great many thousand years before his coming, that even redemption should come unto them. And now 1 would that ye should know, that even since the days of Abraham, there hath been many prophets that hath testified these things; yea, behold, the prophet Zeiias did testify boldly ; for the which he was slain. And behold, also Zenoch, and also Ezias, and also Isaiah, and Jeremiah, (Jeremiah being that same prophet which testified of the destruction of Jerusalem.) And now we know that Jeru^^alem was destroyed, according to the words of Jeremiah. O then why not the Son of God come, according to his prophecy 1 And now will ye dispute that Jerusalem was destroyed ? Will ye say that the sons of Zedekiah were not slain, all except it were Mulek? Yea, and do ye not behold that the seed of Zedekiah are with us, and they were driven out of the land of Jerusalem ? But be- hold, this is not all. Our father Lehi was driven out of Jeru- Sc lem, because he testified of these things. Nephi also testi- fif'd of these things, and also almost all of our fathers, even down to this time ; yea, they have testified of the comin^- of Ciirist, and have looked forwaid, and have rejoiced in his day which is to come. And behold, he is God, and he is with them, and he did manifest himself unto them, that they were redeemed by him ; and they gave unto him glory, becaus>e of that \vhich is to (fome. And now seeing ye know the:-e thinprs, and cannot deny them, except ye shall 1'^% therefore in this ye have sinned, for ye have rejected aii tjcse things, 4 BOOK OF HELAMAN. 431 notwithstanding so many evidences which ye have received ; yea, even ye have received all things, both things in Heaven, and all things which are in the earth, as a witness that they are true. But behold, ye have rejected the truth, and rebelled against your holy God ; and even at this time, instead of lay- ing up for yourselves treusures in Heaven, where nothing doth corrupt, and where nothing can come which is unclean, ye are heaping up for yourselves wrath against the day of judge- ment ; yea, even at this time ye are ripening, because of your murders, and your fornication and wickedness, for everlast- ing destruction ; yea, and except ye repent, it will come unto you soon ; yea, behold it is now even at your doors ; yea, go ye in unto the judgement seat, and search ; and behold, your Judge is murdered, and he lieth in his blood ; and he hath been murdered by his brother, who seeketh to sit in the judge- ment seat. And behold, they both belong to your secret band, whose author is Gadianton, and the evil one which seek- eth to destroy the souls of men. Behold now it came to pass that when Nephi had spoken these words, certain men which were among them ran to the judgement seat ; yea, even there w^ere five which went ; and they said among themselves, as they went. Behold, now we will know of a surety, whether this man be a prophet, and God hath commanded him to prophesy such marvellous things unto us. Behold we do not beheve that he hath ; yea, we do not believe that he is a prophet ; neverthelesi^, if this thing which he hath said concerning the Chief Judge be true, that he be dead, then will we believe that the other words which he hath spoken is true. And it came to pass tha.i they ran in their might, and came in unto the judgement seat; and behold the Chief Judge had f lien to the earth, and did lie in bis blood. And now behold, when they saw this, they were astonished exceedingly, insomuch that they fell to the earth ; for they had not believed the words wliich Nephi had spoken concerning the Chief Judge ; but now when they saw they believed, and fear came upon them, lest all the judgements which Nephi had spoken should come upon the people ; there- fore they did quake, and h id fallen to the earth. Now im- mediately wdien the Judge liad been murdered : he being stab- bed hy his brother, by a garb of secrecy ; and he fled, and the servants ran and told the people, raising the cry of murder among them. And behold tlie people din gather them^'elv^s together unto the place of the judgement seat ; and behold.^ 43^ iiUOK OF IlELAMAN. to their astonishment, they saw those five men which had fall- en to the earth. And now behold, the people knew nothing concerning the multitude which had gathered together at the garden of Nephi ; therefore they said among themselves*. These men are they which have murdered the Judge, and God hath smitten them that they could not flee from us. And it came to pass that they laid hold on them, and bound them, and cast them into prison. And there was a proclama- tion sent abroad that the Judge was slain, and that the mur- derers had been taken, and was cast into prison. And it came to pass that on the morrow, the people did assemble themselves together to mouni and to fast, at the burial of the great and Chief Judge, which had been slain. And thus w^ere also those Judges which were at the garden of Nephi, and heard his words, were also gathered together at the burial. And it came to pass that they inquired among the people, saying, Where are the five which was sent to inquire concern- ing the Chief Judge vi^hether he was dead ] And they answer- ed and ^aid, Concerning this five which ye say ye have sent, we know not ; but there are five, which are the murderers, whom we have cast into prison. And it came to pass^hat the Judges desi- red that they should be brought; and they were brought, and be- hold they were tlie five which were sent; and behold the Judges inquired of them to know concerning the matter, and they told them ail that they had done, saying, We ran and came to the place of the judgement, and wdien we saw all things, even as Nephi had testified, we were astonished, insomuch that we fell to the earth ; and when we were recovered from our astonish- ment, behold they cast us into prison. Now as for the mur- der of this map, we know not who hath done it, and only this much we know, we ran and came according as ye desired, and behold he was dead according to the words of Nephi. And now it came to pass, that the Judges did expound the matter unto the people, and did cry out against Nephi, saying, Behold we know that this Nephi must have agreed with some one to slay the Judge, and then he might declare it unto us, that he might convert us unto his faith, that he might raise himself to be a great man, chosen of God, and a prophet ; and now behold we will detect tJiis man, and he shall confess his fault and make known unto us the true murderer of this Judge. And it came to pass that the five were liberated on the day of tiie buri?i. Nevertheless, they did rebuke the Judges in the words which they had spoken against Nephi, and did contend BOOK OF HELAMAN. 433 With them one by one, insomuch that they did confound them. Nevertheless, they caused that Nephi should be taken and bound and brought before the multitude, and they began to question him in divers ways, that they might cross him, that they might accuse him to death ; saying unto him, Thou art confederate ; who is this man that hath done this murder ? Now tell us, and acknowledge thy fault, saying, Behold here is money ; and also we will grant unto thee thy life if thou wilt tell us and acknowledge the agreement which thou hast made with him. But Nephi saith unto them, O ye fools, ye uncir- cumsised of heart, ye blind, and ye stiff-necked people, do ye know how long the Lord your God will suffer you that ye shall go on in this your ways of sin ? O ye had ought to be- gin to howl and mourn, because of the great destruction at this time which doth await you, except ye shall repent. Behold, ye say that I have agreed with a man, that he should murder Seezoram, our Chief Judge. But behold, i say unto you, that this is because I have testified unto you, that ye might know concerning this thing ; yea, even for a witness unto you, that I did know of the wickedness and abominations which is among you. And because I have done this, ye say that I have agreed with a man that he should do this thing ; yea, because I shewed unto you this sign, ye are angry with me, and seek to destroy my life. And now behold, I will shew unto you another sign, and see if ye will in this thing seek to destroy me. Behold I say unto you, Go to the house of Seantum, which is the brother of Seezoram, and say unto him, Hath Nephi, the pretended prophet, which doth prophesy so much evil concerning this people, agreed with thee, in the which ye have murdered Seezoram, which is your brother ? And be- hold, he shall say unto you, Nay. And ye shall say unto him, Have ye murdered your brother? And he shall stand with fear, and wist not what to say. And behold, he shall deny unto you ; and he shall make as if he were astonished ; never- theless, he shall declare unto you that he is innocent. But behold, ye shall examine him, and ye shall find blood upon the skirts of his cloak. And when ye have seen this, ye shall say, From whence cometh this blood 'I Do we not know that it is the blood of your brother? And then shall he tremble, and shall look pale, even as if death had come upon him. And then shall ye say. Because of this fear and this paleness which hath come upon your face, behold, we know that thou art guilty. And then shall greater fear come upon him ; and then 28 ' 434 BOOK OF HELAMAN. shall he confess unto you, and deny no more that he hath done this murder. And then shall he say unto you, That I, Nephi, know nothing concerning the matter, save it were given unto me by the power of God. And then shall ye know that I am an honest man, and that I am sent unto you from God. And it came to pass that they went and did, even according as Nephi had said unto them. And behold, the words which he had said, were true : for according to the words, he did deny ; and also according to the words, he did confess. And he was brought to prove that he himself was the very murder- er, insomuch that the five were set at liberty ; and also was Nephi. And there were some of the Nephites which believed on the words of Nephi ; and there were some also, which be- lieved, because of the testimony of the five, for they had been converted while they were in prison. And now there were some among the people, w^hich said that Nephi was a prophet ; and there were others which said. Behold, he is a god, for ex- cept he was a god, he could not know of ail things. For be- hold, he hath told us the thoughts of our hearts, and also hath told us things ; and even he hath brought unto our knowledge the true murderer of our Chief Judge. And it came to pass that there arose a division among the people, insomuch that they divided hither and thither, and went their ways, leaving Nephi alone, as he was standing in the midst of them.. And it came to pass that Nephi went his w^ay towards his own house, pondering upon the things wliich the Lord had shewn unto him. And it came to pass as he was thus pondering, — ^being much cast down because of the wickedness of the people of the Nephites, their secret works of darkness, and their murderings, and their plunderings, and all manner of iniquities — and it came to pass as he was thus pondering in his heart, behold, a voice came unto him, saying : Blessed art thou, Nephi, for those things which thou hast done : for I have beheld how thou hast with unwearyingness declared the word which I have given unto thee, unto this people. And thou hast not feared them, and hast not sought thine own life, but hath sought my will, and to keep my commandments. And now because thou hast done this with such unwearyingness, behold, I will bless thee forever ; and I will make thee mighty in word and in deed, in faith and in w^orks ; yea, even that all things shall be done unto thee according to thy word, for -thou shalt not ask that which is contrary to my will. Behold, thou art Ne- BOOK OF HELAMAN. 436 pniy and I am God. Behold, I declare it unto thee in the pres- tjnce of mine angles, that ye shall have power over this peo- ple, and shall smite the earth with famine, and with pestilence, and destruction, according to the wickedness of this people. Behold, I give unto you power, that whatsoever ye shall seal on earth, shall be sealed in heaven ; and whatsoever ye shall loose on earth, shall be loosed in heaven ; and thus shall ye have power among this people. And thus, if ye shall say unto this temple, It shall be rent in twain, and it shall be done. And if ye shall say unto this mountain. Be thou cast down and be- come smooth, and it shall be done. And behold, if ye shall yay, That God shall smite this people, it shall come to pass. — And now behold, I command you that ye shall go and declare unto this people, that thus saitJi the Lord God, who is the Al- mighty: Except ye repent, ye sliallbe smitten, even unto des- truction. And behold, now it carfic to pass that when the Lord had spoken these words unto iVephi, he did stop, and' did not go unto his own house, but did return unto the multitudes which were scattered about upon the face of the land, and began to declare unto them the word of the Lord, which had been spo- ken unto him concerning their destruction, if they did not re- pent. Now b«?nold, notwithstanding that great miracle which Nephi had done in telling them concerning the death of the Ginef Judge, they did liarden their hearts, and did not hearkea unto (he words of the Lord ; therefore Nephi did declare unto them the ^^'ord of the Lord, saying: Except ye repent, thus saitb the Lord : Ye shall be smitten even unto destruction. . And it .rame to pass that when Nephi had declared unto them the word, behold, they did still harden their hearts, and would not hearken unto his words; therefore they did revile against him, and did seek to lay their hands upon him, that they might c*ast him into prison. But behold, the power of God was with him, and they could not take him to cast him into prison : for he was taken by the spirit, and conveyed away out of the midst of them. And it came to pass that thus he did go forth in the spirit, irom multitude to multitude, declaring the word of God, even until he had declared it unto them all, or sent it forth among all the people. And it came to pass that they would not hearken unto his words ; and there began to be contentions, insomuch that they were divided against themselves, and be' 28* 436 BOOK OP HELAMAN, gan to slay one another with the sword- And thus ended the seventy and first year of the reign of the Judges over the peo- ple of Nephi. CHAPTER IV. And now it came to pass in the seventy and second year of the reign of the Judges, that the contentions did increase, inso- much that there were wars throughout all the land, among all the people of Nephi. And it was this secret band of robbers which did carry on this work of destruction and wickedness. And this war did last a\l that year. And in the seventy and third year it did also last. And it came to pass that in this year, Nephi did cry unto t!he Lord, saying : O Lord, do not suffer that this people shall be destroyed by the sword ; but O Lord, rather let there be a famine in the land, to stir them up in remembrance of the Lord their God, and perhaps they wiH repent and turn unto thee ; and so it was done, according to the words of Nephi. — And there was a great famine upon the land, among all the people of Nephi. And thus, in the seventy and fourth year, the famine did continue, and the work of destruction did cease by the sword, but became sore by famine. And this work of destruction did also continue in the seventy and tifth year. For the earth was smitten, that it was dry, and did noY yield forth grain in the season of grain ; and the whole earth wa« smitten, even among the Lamanites as well as among the NepMtes, so that they were smitten that they did perish by thousands, in the more wicked parts of the land. And it came to pass that the people saw that they were about to perish by famine, and tliey began to remember th<5 Lord their God ; and they began to remember the words of Nephi. And the people began to plead with their Chief Judges and their leaders, that tliey would say unto Nephi, Behold, w^e know that thou art a man of God, and therefore cry unto the Lord our God, that he turn away from us this famine, lest all the words which thou hast spoken concerning our destruction, be fulfilled. And it came to pass that the Judges did say un- to Nephi, according to the words which had been desired. — And it came to pass that when Nephi saw that the people had BOOK OF HELAMAN. 437 reperited, and did humble themselves in sackcloth, he cried again unto the Lord, saying : O Lord, behold this people re- penteth ; and they have swept away the band of Gadianton from amongst them, insomuch that they have become extinct, and they have concealed their secret plans in the earth. Now, O Lord, because of this their humility, wilt thou turn away thine anger, and let thine anger be appeased in the destruction of those wicked men whom thou hast already destroyed ? O Lord, wilt thou turn away thine anger, yea, thy fierce anger, and cause that this famine may cease in this land? O Lord, wilt thou hearken unto me, and cause that it may be done ac- cording to my words, and send forth rain upon the face of the earth, that she may bring forth her fruit and her grain, in the season of grain? O Lord, thou didst hearken unto my words when I said. Let there be a famine, that the pestilence of the sword might cease ; and I know that thou wilt, even at this time, hearken unto my words : for thou saidst, That if this people repent, I will spare them ; yea, O Lord, and thou seest that they have repented, because of the famine, and the pestilence and destruction wliich has come unto them. And now, O Lord, wilt thou turn away thine anger, and try again if they will serve thee ? And if so, O Lord, thou canst bless them according to thy words which thou hast said. And it came to pass that in the seventy and sixth year, the Lord did turn awa^ his anger from tlie people, and caused that rain should fall upon theeartli, insomuch that it did bring forth her fruit in the season of her fruit. And it came to pass that it did bring forth her grain, in the season of her grain. And behold, the people did rejoice, and glorify God ; and the whole face of the land was filled with rejoicing ; and they did no more seek to destroy Nephi, but they did esteem him as a great prophet, and a man of God, having great power and authority given unto him from God. And behold, Lehi, his brother, was Dot a whit b^^iiind him as to things pertainins^ to righteousness. And thus it .lii come to pass that the people of Nephi began to prosper again in the land, and began to build up their waste places, and began to multiply and spread, even until they did cover the v.'iole face of the land, both on the northward and on the so-i iiward, from the sea west, to the sea east. And it came to pass that the seventy and sixth year did end in peace. And the seventy and seventh year began in peace ; and the church did spread throughout the face of all the land ; and the ;xiore part of the people, both the Nephites and the Lamanites, 438 BO0K OF HELAMAN. did belong to the church ; and they did have exceeding great peace in the land. And thus ended the seventy and seventh year. And also they had peace in the seventy and eighth year, save it were a few contentions concerning the points of doc- trine which had been laid down by the prophets. And in the seventy and ninth year, there began to be much strife. But it came to pass that Nephi and Lehi, and many of their breth- ren, which knew concerning the true points of doctrine, having many revelations daily, therefore they did preach unto the people, insomuch that they did put an end to their strife in that same year. And it came to pass that in the eightieth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi, there were a certain num- ber of the dissenters from the people of Nephi, which had some years before gone over unto the Lamanites, and took upon themselves the name of Lamanites ; and also, a certain number vrhich were real descendants of the Lamanites, being stirred up to anger by them, or by those dissenters, therefore they commenced a war with their brethren. And they did commit murder and plunder; and then they would retreat back into the mountains, and into the wilderness and secret places, hiding themselves that they could not be discovered, receiving daily an addition to their numbers, inasmuch as there were dissenters that went forth unto them ; and thus in time^ yea, even in the space of not many years, they became an ex- ceeding great band of robbers ; and they did search out all the secret plans of Gadianton ; and thus they became robbers of Gadianton. Now behold, these robbers did make great havoc, yea, even great destruction among the people of Nephi, and also among the people of the Lamanites. And it came to pass that it was expedient that there should be a stop put to this work of destruction ; therefore they sent an army of strong men into the wilderness, and upon the moun- tains, to search out this band of robbers, and to destroy them. But behold, it came to pass that in that same year, they were driven hack even into their own lands. And thus ended the eightieth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And it came to pass in the commencement of the eighty and first year, they did go forth again against this band of robbers, and did destroy many; and they were also visited with much destruction ; and they were again obliged to return out of the wilderness, and out of the mountams, unto their own lands^ B©OK OF HELAMAN. 439 l?ecau«e of the exceeding greatness of the numbers of those robbers which infested the mountains and the wilderness. — And it came to pass that thus ended this year. And the rob- bers did still increase and wax strong-, insomuch that they did defy the whole armies of the Nephites, and also of the Laman- ites ; and they did cause great fear to come unto the people, upon all the face of the land ; yea, for they did visit many parts of the land, and did do great destruction unto them ; yea, did kill many, and did carry away others captive into the wilder- ness ; yea, and more especially their women and their children. Now this great evil, which came unto the people because of their iniquity, did stir them up again in remembrance of the Lord their God. And thus ended the eighty and first year of the reign of the Judges. And in the eighty and second year, they began again to forget the Lord their God. And in the eighty and third year, they began to wax strong in iniquity. — And in the eighty and fourth year, they did not mend their ways. And it came to pass in the eighty and fifth year, they did wax stronger and stronger in their pride, and in their wickedness ; and thus they were ripening again for destruc- tion. And thus ended the eighty and fifth year. And thus we can behold how false, and also the unsteadiness of the hearts of the children of men ; yea, we can see that the Lord in his great infinite goodness, doth bless and prosper those who put their trust in him ; yea, and we may see at the very time when he doth prosper his people ; yea, in the increase of their fields, their flocks, and their herds, and in gold, and in silver, and in all manner of precious things of every kind and art ; sparing their lives, and dehvering them out of the handsj of their enemies ; softening the hearts of their enemies, that they should not declare wars against them ; yea, and in fine, doing all things for the welfare and happmess of his people ; yea, then is the time that they do harden their hearts, and do forget the Lord their God, and do trample under their feet the Holy One ; yea, and this because of their ease, and their ex- ceeding great prosperity. And thus we see, that except the Lord doth chasten his people with many afflictions, yea, ex- cept he doth visit them with death, and with terror, and with famine, and with all manner of pestilences, they will not re- member him. O how foolish, and how vain, and how evil, and devilish, and how quick to do iniquity, and how slow to do good, are the children of men ; yea, how quick to hearken un- U) the words of the evil one, and to set their hearts upon the ^ 40 BOOK OF HELAMAN. vain things of the world ; yea, how quick to be lifted up m pride; yea, how quick to boast, and do all manner of that \\ hich is iniquity ; and how slow are they to remember the Lord their God, and to give ear unto his counsels ; yea, how slow to walk in wisdom's paths I Behold, they do not desire that tlie Lord their God, who hath created them, shoidd rule and reign over them, notwithstanding his great goodness and his mercy towards them ; they do set at nought his counsels, and they will not that he should be their guide. O how great is the nothingness of the children of men ; yea, even they are less than the dust of the earth. For behold, the dust of tha earth mo veth hither and thither, to the dividing asunder, at the command of our great and everlasting God ; yea, behold, at his voice doth the hills and the mountains tremble and quake ; and by the power of his voice, they are broken up and become smooth, yea, even like unto a valley; yea, by the power of his voice, doth the whole earth shake ; yea, by the power of his voice, doth the foundations rock, even to the very centre ; yea, and if he saith unto the earth, Move, and it is moved ; yea, if he saith unto the earth. Thou shalt go back, , that it lengthen out the day for many hours, and it is done ; and thus according to his word, the earth goeth back, and it appeareth unto man that the sun stand eth still ; yea, and be- hold, this is so : for sure it is the earth that moveth, and not the sun. And behold, also, if he saith unto the waters of the great deep. Be thou dried up, and it is done. Behold, if he saith unto this mountain. Be tliou raised up, and come over and fall upon that city, that it be buried up, and behold it is done. And behold, if a man hideth up a treasure in the earth, and the Lord shall say. Let it be accursed, because of the ini- quity of him that hath hid it up, behold, it shall be accursed ; and if the Lord shall say. Be thou accursed, that no man shall find thee from this time henceforth and forever, and behold, no man getteth it henceforth and forever. And behold, if the Lord shall say unto a man. Because of thine iniquities thou shalt be accursed forever, and it shall be done. And if the Lord shall say. Because of thine iniquities, thou shalt be cut off from my presence, and he will cause that it shall be so.^ — And wo unto whom he shall say this, for it shall be unto him that will do iniquity, and he cannot be saved ; therefore, for this cause, that men might be saved, hath repentance been de- clared. Therefore, blessed are they^ who will repent, and feearken unto the voice of the Lord their God ; for these are; BQOK OF HELAMAN, 441 they that shall be saved. And may God grant, in his great fulness, that men might be brought unto repentance and good works, that they might be restored unto grace, for grace ac- cording to their works. And I would that all men might be saved. But we read that in that great and last day, there are ^ome which shall be cast out ; yea, which shall be cast off from the presence of the Lord ; yea, which shall be consigned to a state of endless misery, fulfilling the words which saith, They that have done good, shall have everlasting life ; and they that have done evil, shall have everlasting damnation. — - And thus it is. Amen. CHAPTER V. THE PROPHECY OF SAMUEL, THE LAMANITE, TO THE NEPHITES. And now it came to pass in the eighty and sixth year, the Nephites did still remain in wickedness, yea, in great wicked- ness, while the Lamanites did observe strictly to keep the commandments of God, according to the law of Moses. And it came to pass that in this year, there was one Samuel, a La- manite, came into the land of Zarahemla, and began to preach unto the people. And it came to pass that he did preach many-day repentance unto the people, and they did cast him out, and he was about to return to his own land. But behold, the voice of the Lord came unto him, that he should return again, and prophesy unto the people whatsoever things should come in his heart. And it came to pass that they would not suffer that he should enter into the city ; therefore he went and got upon Ihe wall thereof, and stretched forth his hand and cried with a loud voice, and prophesied unto the people whatsoever things the Lord put into his heart ; and he said unto them, Behold, I, Samuel, a Lamanite, do speak the words o/ tlie Lord, which he doth put into my heart ; and behold he hath put it into my heart to say unto this people, that the sword of justice hang- eth over this people ; and four hundred years passeth not away save the sword of justice falleth upon this people ; yea, heavy 443 BOOK OF HELAMAN. destruction awaiteth this people, and it surely cometh unto this people, and nothing can save this people^ save it be repent- ance and faith on the Lord Jesus Christ, which surely shall -come into the world, and shall suffer many things, and shall be slain for his people. And behold, an angel of the Lord hath declared it unto me, and he did bring glad tidings to my soul. And behold, I was sent unto you to declare it unto you also, that ye might have glad tidings ; but behold ye would not receive me, therefore thus saith the Lord, Because of the hard- ness of the hearts of the people of the Nephites, except they repent I will take away my word from them, and I will with- draw my spirit from them, and I will suffer them no longer, and I will turn the hearts of their brethren against them ; and four hundred years shall not pass away, before I will cause that they shall be smitten ; yea, I wdll visit them with the sword, and with famine, and with pestilence ; yea, I will visit them in my fierce anger, and there shall be those of the fourth generation, which shall live, of your enemies, to behold your utter destruction ; and this shall surely come, except ye re- pent, saith the Lord ; and those of the fourth generation shall visit your destruction. But if ye will repent and return unto the Lord your God. I will turn away mine anger saith the Lord ; yea, thus saith the Lord, Blessed are they who will repent and turn unto me, but wo unto him that repenteth not ; yea, wo unto this great city of Zarahemla ; for behold it is because of they Avhich are righteous, that it is saved ; yea, wo unto this great city, For I perceive, saith the Lord, that there are many, yea, even the more part of this great city, that will harden their hearts against me, saith the Lord. But blessed are they who will repent, for them will I spare. But behold if it were not for the righteous which are in this great city, behold I would cause that fire should come down out of hea- ven, and destroy it. But behold, it is for the righteous' sake, that it is spared. But behold, the time cometh, saith the Lord, that when ye shall cast out the righteous from among you, then shall ye be ripe for destruction ; yea, wo be unto this great city, because of the wickedness and abominations which is in her ; yea, and wo be unto the city of Gideon, for the wickedness and abominations which is in her; yea, and wo be unto all the cities which are in the land round about, which is possessed by the Nephites, because of the wicked- ness and abominations which is in them; and behold, a curse t. BOOK OF HELAMAN. 44 .^ sliall come upon the land, saith the Lord of Hosts, because of the people's sake which is upon the land ; yea, because of their wickedness and their abominations. And it shall come to pass, saith the Lord of Hosts, yea, our great and true God, that whoso shall hide up treasures in the earth, shall find them again no more, because of the great curse of the land, save he be a righteous man, and shall hide it up unto the Lord : For I will, saith the Lord, that they shall hide up their treasures unto me ; and cursed be they who hideth not up their treasures unto me ; for none hideth up their treasures unto me save it be the righteous ; and he that hideth not up his treasure unto me, cursed is he, and also the treasure, and none shall redeem it because of the curse of the land. And the day shall come that they shall hide up their treasures, because fhey have set their hearts up- on riches ; and because they have set their hearts upon their riches, I will hide up their treasures when they shall flee be- fore their enemies, because they will not hide them up unto me ; cursed be they, and also their treasures ; and in that day shall they be smitten, saith the Lord. Behold ye, the people of this great c\tf\ and hearken unto my words ; yea, hearken unto the words which the Lord saith ; for behold, he saith that ye are cursed because of your riches, and also are your riches cursed because ye have set your hearts upon them, and hath not hearkened unto the words of him who gave them un- to you. Ye do not remember the Lord your God in the things which he hath blessed you, but ye do always remember your riches, not to thank the Lord your God for them ; yea, your heart is not drawn out unto the Lord, but they do swell with, great pride, unto boasting, and unto great swelling, envyings^ strifes, malice, persecutions, and murders, and all manner of iniquities : For this cause hath the Lord God caused that a curse should come upon the land, and also upon your riches ; and this because of your iniquities ; yea, wo unto this people, because of this time which has arrriven, that ye do cast out the prophets, and do mock them, and cast stones at them, and do slay them, and do do all manner of iniquity , unto them, even as they did of old time. And now when ye talk, ye say, If our days had been in the days of our fathers of old, ye would not have t^lain the projjhets ; ye would not have stoned them, and cast lh<^ni out. Behold ye are worse than they ; for as the Lord liveth, if a prophet come among you, and declareth unto you the word of the Lord, which testifieth of your sins 444 BOOK OP HELAMAN, and iniquities, ye are angry with him, and cast him out, and seek all manner of ways to destroy him ; yea, you will say that he is a false prophet, and that he is a sinner, and of the Devil, because he testitieth that your deeds are evil. But behold, if a man shall come among you, and shall say. Do this, and there is no iniquity ; do that, and ye shall not suffer ; yea, he will say, walk after the pride of your own hearts ; yea, walk after the pride of your eyes, and do whatsoever your heart desireth ; and if a man shall come among you and say this, ye will receive him, and ye will say that he is a prophet ; yea, ye will lift him up, and ye will give unto him of your substance ; 3^e will give unto him of your gold, and of your silver, and ye will clothe him with costly apparel ; and because he speaketh flattering words unto you, and he saith that all is well, and then ye will not find fault with him. O ye wicked and ye perverse ge- neration ; ye hardened and ye stiffnecked people, how long will ye suppose that the Lord will suffer you ; yea, how long will ye suffer yourselves to be lead by foolish and blind guides ; yea, how long will ye choose darkness rather than light ; yea, behold the anger of the Lord is already kindled against you ; behold, he hath cursed the land, because of your iniquity ; and behold, the time cometh that he curseth your riches, that it becometh slippery, that ye cannot hold them ; and in the days of your poverty ye cannot retain them ; and in the days of your poverty, ye shall cry unto the Lord ; and in vain shall ye cry, for your desolation is already come upon you, and your destruction is made sure ; and then shall ye weep and howl in that day, saith the Lord of Hosts. And then shall ye lament, and say, O that I had repented, and had not killed the prophets, and stoned them, and cast them out; yea, in that day shall ye say, O that we had remembered the Lord our God, in the day that he gave us our riches, and then they would not have become slippery, that we should lose them ; for be- hold, our riches are gone from us. Behold, we layeth a tool here, and on the morrow it is gone ; and behold, our swords are taken from us in the day we have sought them for battle. Yea, we have hid up our treasures, and they have slipped away from us, because of the curse of the land. O that we had repented in the day that the word of the Lord came unto us ; for behold the land is cursed, and all things are become slippery, and we cannot hold them. Behold we are surround- ed by flemon:<, yea, we are encircled about by the angels of him who hath sought to destroy our souls. Behold, our ini- BOOK OF HELAMAN. 445 ijuities are great. O Lord, canst thou not turn away thine an- ger from us } And this shall be your language in them days. But behold, your days of probation is past; ye have procras- tinated the day of your salvation, until it is everlastingly too late, and your destruction is made sure ; yea, for ye have sought all the days of your lives for that which ye could not obtain ; and ye have sought for happiness in doing iniquity, which thing is contrary to the nature of that righteousness which is in our great and Eternal Head. O ye people of the land, that ye would hear my words. And I pray that the an- ger of the Lord be turned away from you, and that ye would repent and be saved. And now it came to pass that Samuel, the Lamanite, did prophesy a great many more things which cannot be written. And behold, he sailh unto them. Behold, I give unto you a sign : for five years more cometh, and behold, then cometh the son of God to redeem all those who shall believe on his name. And behold, this will I give unto you for a sign at the time of his coming; for behold, there shall be great lights in Heaven, insomuch that in the night before he cometh, there shall be no darkness, insomuch that it shall appear unto man as if it was day; therefore there shall be one day and a night, and a day, as if it were one day, and there were no night ; and this shall be unto you for a sign ; for ye shall know of the ri- sing of the sun, and also of its setting ; therefore they shall know of a surety that there shall be two days and a night ; nevertheless the night shall not be darkened ; and it shall be the night before he is born. And behold there shall a new star arise, such an one as ye never have beheld ; and this al- so shall be a sign unto you. x\nd behold this is not all : there shall be many signs and wonders in Heaven. And it shall come to pass that ye shall all be amazed, and wonder, inso- much that ye shall fall to the earth. And it shall come to pass that whosoever shall believe on the Son of God, the same shall have everlasting life. And behold, thus hath the Lord commanded me, by his angel, that I should come and tell this thing unto you ; yea, he hath commanded that I should prophe- sy these things unto you ; yea, he hath said unto me, Cry unto this people, repent and prepare the way of the Lord. And now hpcause I am a Lamanite, and hath spoken unto you the words which the Lord hath commanded me, and because it was hard against you, ye are angry with me, and do seek to destroy me, and have cast me out from among you. And ye 446 BOOK OP HELAMAN. shall bear my words, for, for this intent I have come up upon i\n walls of this city, that ye might hear and know of the judge ments of God which doth await you because of your iniquities and also that ye might know the conditions of repentance : and also that ye might know of the coming of Jesus Christ the Son of God, the Father of Heaven and of earth, the Crea- tor of all things, from the beginnning ; and that ye might know of the signs of his coming, to the intent that ye might believe on his name. And if ye believe on his name, ye will repent of all your sins*, that thereby ye may have a remission of them through his merits. And behold, again another sign I give unto you ; yea, a sign of his death ; for behold, he surely must die, that salvation may come; yea, it behooveth him, and becometh expedient that he dieth, to bring to pass the resur- rection of the dead, that thereby men may be brought into the presence of the Lord ; yea, behold this death bringeth to pass the resurrection, and redeemeth all mankind from the first death ; that spiritual death for all mankind, by the fall of Ad- am, being cut off from the presence of the Lord, are consid- ered as dead, both as to things temporal and to things spiritu- al. But behold, tlie resurrection of Christ redeemeth man- kind, yea, even all mankind, and bringeth them back into the presence of the Loixl ; yea, and it bringeth to pass the condi- tion of repentance, that whosoever repenteth, the same is not hewn down and cast into the fire ; but whosoever repenteth not, is hewn down and cast into the fire, and there cometh upon them again a spiritual death, yea, a second death, for they are cut off again as to things pertaining to righteousness ; therefore repent ye, repent ye, lest by knowing these things and not doing them, ye shall suffer yourselves to come under condemnation, and ye are brought down unto this second death. But behold, as I said unto you concerning another sign, a sign of his death: behold, in that day that he shall suffer death, the sun shall be darkened and refuse to give his light unto you ; and also the moon, and the stars ; and there shall be no light upon the face of this land, even from the time that he shall suffer death, for the space of three days, to the time that he shall rise again from the dead; yea, at the time that he shall yield up the ghost, there shall be thunderings and lightnings for the space of many hours, and the earth shall shake and tremble, and the rocks which is upon the face of this earth, which is both above the earth and beneath, which ye know at this time is solid; or the more part of it is one solid mass, shall be bro- BOOK OF HELAMAN. 447 ken up ; yea, they shall be rent in twain, and shall ever after be found in seams, and in cracks, and in broken fragments upon the face of the whole earth ; yea, both above the earth and both beneath. And behold there shall be great tempests, and there shall be many mountains laid low, like unto a val- ley, and there sKall be many places, which are now called val- leys, which shall become mountains, whose height thereof is great. And many highways shall be broken up, and many ci- ties shall become desolate, and many graves shall be opened, and shall yield up many of their dead ; and many saints shall ctppear unto many. And behold thus hath the angel epoken unto me ; for he said unto me, That there should be thunder- ings and liglitnings for the space of many hours; and he said unto me that while the thunder and the lightning lasted^ and the tempest, that these things should be, and that darkness should cover the face of the whole earth, for the space of three days. And the angel said unto me that many shall see greater things than these, to the intent that they might believe that these signs and these wonders should come to pass, upon all tlie face of this land ; to the intent that there should be no cause for unbelief among the children of men ; and this to the intent that whosoever will believe, might be saved, and that whosoever will not believe, a righteous judgement might come upon them ; and also if they are condemned, they bring upon themselves their own condenmation. And now remember, remember, my brethren, that whosoever perisheth, perisheth unto himself; and whosoever doeth iniquity, doeth it unto himself; for behold ye are free ; ye are permitted to act for yourselves ; for behold, God hath given unto you a knowledge, and he hath made you free ; he hath given unto you that ye might know good from evil, and he hath given unto you that ye might choose life or death, and ye can do good and be resto- red unto that which is good, or have that wliich is good re- stored unto you ; or ye can do evil, and have that which is evil restored unto you. And now my beloved brethren, be- hold, I declare unto you that except ye shall repent, your hou- ses shall be left unto you desolate ; yea, except ye repent, your women shall have ^reat cause to mourn in the day that they shall give suck ; for ye shall attempt to flee, and there shall be no place for refuge ; yea, and wo unto them which are with child, for they shall be heavy, and caonot flee ; tliere- fore they shall be trodden down, and shall be left to pe- rish ; yea, wo unto this people which are called the people of 448 BOOK OP HELAMAX. Nephi, except they shall repent when they shall see all those signs and wonders which shall be showed unto them ; for be- hold, they have been a chosen people of the Lord ; yea, the people of Nephi hath he loved, and also hath he chastened them ; yea, in the days of their iniquities hath he chastened them, because he loveth them. But behold my brethren, the Lamanites hath he hated, because their deeds have been evil continuallyj; and this because of the iniquity of the tradition of their fathers. But behold, salvation hath come unto tbem, through the preaching of the Nephites ; and for this intent hath the Lord prolonged their days. And I would that ye should behold that the more part of them are in the path of their duty, and they do walk circumspectly before God, and they do observe to keep his commandments, and his statutes, and his judgements, according to the law of Moses. Yea, I say unto you, that the more part of them are doing this, and they are stnving, with unwearied diligence, that they may bring the remainder of their brethren to the knowledge of the truth ; therefore there are many which do add to their num- bers daily. And behold ye do know of yourselves, for ye have witnessed it, that as many of them as are brought to the knowledge of the truth, and to know of the wicked and abo- minable traditions of their fathers, and are lead to believe the Holy Scriptures, yea, the prophecies of the holy prophets, which are written, which leadeth them to faith on the Lord, and unto repentance, which faith and repentance bringeth a change of heart unto them ; therefore as many as have come to this, ye know of yourselve, are firm and steadfast in the faith, and in the thing wherevvith they have been made free.- — And ye know also that they have buried their weapons of war, and they fear to take them up, lest by any means they shall sin ; yea, ye can see that they fear to sin ; for behold, they will suffer themselves that they be trodden down and slain by their enemies, and will not lift their swords against | them; and this because of their faith in Christ. And now ' because of their steadfastness wlien they do believe in that thing which they do believe; for because of their firmness when they are once enhghtened, behold the Lord shall bless them and prolong their days, r^otwitlistanding their iniquity; yea, even if they should dwindle in unbelief, the Lord shall prolong tlieir days until the time shall come which hath been spoken of by our fathers, and also by the prophet Z^^nos, and many other prophets, concerning the restoration of our breth- BOOK OF HELAMAN. 449 ren, the Lamanites again, to the knowledge of the truth ; yea, I say unto you, That in the latter times, the promises of the Lord hath been extended to our brethren, the Lamanites ; and notwithstanding the many afflictions which they shall have, and notwithstanding they shall be driven to and fro upon the face of the earth, and be hunted, and shall be smitten and scattered abroad, having no place for refuge, the Lord shall be merciful unto them ; and this is according to the prophecy, that they shall again be brought to the true knowledge, which is the knowledge of their Redeemer, and their great and their true Shepherd, and be numbered among his sheep. Therefore I say unto you, It shall be better for them than for you, except ye repent. For behold, had the mighty works been shewn unto them which have been shewn unto you ; yea, unto them which have dwindled in unbelief because of the traditions of their fathers, ye can see of yourselves, that they never would again have dwindled in unbelief; therefore, saith the Lord, I will not utterly destroy them, but 1 will cause that in the day of my wisdom, they shall return again unto me, saith the Lord. And now behold, saith die Lord, concerning the people of the Nephites, if they w'lW not repent, and observe to do my will, I will utterly destroy them, saith the Lord, because of their un- belief, notwithstanding the many mighty works which I have done among them ; and as surely as the Lord liveth, shall these things be, saith the Lord. And now it came to pass that there were many which heard the words of Samuel, the Lamanite, which he spake upon the walls of the city. And as many as believed on his words, went forth and sought for Nephi ; and when they had came forth and found him, they confessed unto him their sins and denied not, desiring that they might be baptized unto the Lord. But as many as there were which did not believe in the words of Samuel, were angry witlj him ; and they cast stones at him upon the wall, and also many shot arrows at him, as he stood upon the wall ; but the spirit of the Lord wa-s with him, inso- mu-^h that they could not hit him with their stones, neither with their arrows. Now when they saw this, that they could not hit him, there ivere many more which did believe on his w^ords, insomuch thot t'.'f^v went away unto Nephi to be baptized. For bthold, Neplii w-s baptizing, and prophesying, and preaching, cryins: rep^i^tance unto the people ; phev/ino; signs and wonders; working; • nracles amona' the people, that they might know that the Cbiist must shortly come; telhng them 29 450 JS0OK OP HELAMAN. ' of things which must shortly come, that they might know and remember at the time of their coming, that they hud been made known unto them beforehand, to the intent that they might believe ; therefore as many as believed on the words of Sam- uel, went forth unto him to be baptized, for they came repent- ing and confessing their sins. Bvit the more part of them did not believe in the words of Samuel ; therefore when they saw that they could not hit him with their stones and their arrows, they cried out unto their captains, saying. Take this fellow and bind him, for behold, he hath a Devil; and because of the power of the Devil which is in him, we cannot hit him with our stones and our arrows; therefore take him and bind him, and away with him. And as they went forth to lay their hands on liim, behold, he did cast himself down from the wall, and did flee out of their lands, yea, even unto his own country, and began to preach and to pxophesy among his own peo- ple. And behold, he was never heard of more among the Ne- phites ; and thus were the aifairs of the people. And thus ended the eighty and sixth year of the reign of the Judges over the people of Nephi. And thus ended, also, the eighty and seventh year of the reign of the Judges, the more part of the people remaining in their pride and wickedness, and the lesser part walking more circumspectly before God. And these were the conditions also, in the eighty and eighth year of the reign of the Judi^es. And there were but little alteration in the af- fairs of the people, save it were the people began to be more hardened in iniquity, and do more and more of that which was contrary to the commandments of God, in the eighty and ninth year of the reign of the Judges. But it came to pass in the ninetieth year of the reign of die Judges, there were great signs given unto the people, rjid won- ders; and the words of the prophets began to be fulfilled ; and angels did appear unto men, wise men, and did declare unto them glad tidings of great joy ; thus in this year the Scriptures began to be fulfilled. Nevertheless, the people began to liar- den their hearts, all save it were the most believing part of them, both of the Nephites, and also of the Lair.anites, and began to depend upon their own strength, and upon their own wisdom, saying : Some things they may have guessed right, among so many; but behold, we know that all these great and marvellous work;^ cannot come to pass, of which hath been spoken. And they began to reason and to contend among themselves, saying, That it is not reasonable that such a being BOOK OP HELAMAN. 451 as a Christ shall come ; if so, and he be the Son of God, the Father of Heaven and of earth, as it hath been spoken, why will he not shew himself mito us, as well as unto they which shall be at Jerusalem? Yea, why will he not shew himself in this land, as well as in the land of Jerusalem'? But behold, we know that this is a wicked tradition, w^iich has been han- ded down unto us by our fathers, to cause us that we should believe in some great and marvellous thing which should come to pass, but not among us, but in a land which is far distant, a land which we know not ; therefore they can keep us in ig- norance, for we cannot witness with our own eyes that they are true. And they will, by the cunning and the mysterious arts of the evil one, work some great mystery, which we cannot understand, w^hich will keep us down to be servants to their words, and also servants unto them, for we depend upon them for to teach us the word ; and thus will they keep us in igno- rance, if we w^ill yield ourselves unto them all the days of our lives. And many more things did the people imagine up in their hearts, which were foolish and vain ; and they were much disturbed, for satan did stir them up to do iniquity continually; yea, he did go about, spreading rumors and contentions upon all the face of the land, that he might harden the hearts of the people against that which was good, and against that which should come ; and notwithstanding the signs and the wonders which was wrought among the people of the Lord, and the many miracles which they did, satan did get great hold upon the hearts of the people, upon all the face of the land. And thus ended the ninetieth year of the reign of the Juda^es over the people of Nephi. And thus ended the book of HelamaOj according to the record of Helaman and his sons. 29* THE BOOK OF NEPHI, THE SON OF NEPHI, WHICH WAS THE SON OP HELAMAN. CHAPTER I. Jlnd Helaman was the son of Helaman^ tvhich vjas the son of JUma^ yphich iims the son of Jilma^ being a descendant of JSTephi, 'which was the son of Leiti, which came out of Jeru- salem in the first year of the reign of Zedekiah^ the king of Judah. Now it came to pass that the ninety and first year had pas- sed away ; and it was six hundred years from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem ; and it was in the year that Lachoneus was the Chief Judge and the governor over the land. And Nephi, the son of Helaman, had departed out of the land of Zarahemla, giving charge unto his son Nephi, which was his eldest son, concerning the plates of brass, and all the records which had been kept, and all those things which had been kept sacred, from the departure of Lehi out of Jerusalem : then he departed out of the land, and whither he went, no man know- eth ; and his son Nephi did keep the records in his stead, yea, the record of this people. And it came to pass that in the commencement of the ninety and second year, behold, the prophecies of the prophets be- gan to be fulfilled more fully ; for there began to be greater signs and greater miracles wrought among the people. But there were some which began to say. That the time was past for the words to be fulfilled, which was spoken by Samuel, the Lamanite. And they began to rejoice over their brethren, say- ing, Behold, the time is past, and the words of Samuel are not fulfilled ; therefore, your joy and your faith concerning this thing, hath been vain. And it came to pass that they did BOOK OF NEPHI. 453 make a great uproar throug-hout the land ; and the people which believ^ed, began to be very sorrowful, lest by any means those things which had been spoken, might not come to pass. But behold, they did watch steadfastly for that day, and that night, and that day, which shall be as one day, as if there were no night, that they might know that their faith had not been vain. N^ Now it came to pass that there was a day set apart by the unbelievers, that all those who beUeved in those traditions, should be put to death, except the sign should come to pass, which had been given by Samuel'-the prophet. Now it came to pass that when Nephi, the son of Nephi, saw this wicked- ness of his people, his heart was exceeding sorrowful. And it came to pass that he went out and bowed himself down up- on the earth, and cried mightily to his God, in behalf of his people ; yea, those which were about to be destroyed because of their faith in the tradition of their fathers. And it came to pass that he cried mightily unto the Lord, all the day ; and behold, the voice of the Lord came unto him, saying : Lift up your head and be of good cheer : for behold, the time is at hand, and on this night shall the sign be given, and on the mor- row come I into the world, to shew unto the world that I will fulfil all that which I have caused to be spoken by the mouth of my Holy Prophets. Behold, I come unto my own, to fulfil all things which I have made known unto the children of men, from the foundation of the world, and to do the will, both of the Father, and of the Son of the Father, because of me, and of the Son, because of my flesh. And behold, the time is at hand, and this night shall the sign be given. And it came to pass that the words which came unto Nephi, was fulfilled, according as they had been spoken : for beliold, at the going down of the sun, there was no darkness ; and the people began to be astonished, because there was no darkness when the night came. And there were many which had not believed the words of the prophets, fell to the earth, and be- came as if they were dead, for they knew that the great plan of destruction which they had laid for those who believed in the word of the prophets, had been frustrated ; for the sign which had been given was already at hand ; and they began to know that the Son of God must shortly appear; yea, in fine, all the people upon the face of the whole earth, from the west to the east, both in the land north and in the land south, were so exceedingly astonished, that they fell to the earth ; for 454 BOOK OP NEPHI. they knew that the prophets had testified of these things for many years, and that the sign which had been given, was al- ready at hand ; and they began to fear because of their ini- quity and their unbehef. And it came to pass that there was no darkness in all that night, but it was as light as though it was mid-day. And it came to pass that the sun did rise in the morning again, ac- cording to its proper order ; and they knew that it was the day that the Lord should be born, because of the sign which had been given. And it had come to pass, yea, all things, every whit, according to the words of the prophets. And it came to pass also, that a new star did appear, according to the word. And it came to pass that from. this time forth, there began to be lyings sent forth among the people, by sa- tan, to harden their hearts, to the intent that they might not believe in those signs and wonders which they had seen ; but notwithstanding these lyings and deceivings, the more part of tlie people did believe, and were converted unto the Lord. — And it came to pass that Nephi went forth among the people, and also many others, baptizing unto repentance, in the which, there were a great remission of sins. And thus the people begin again to have peace in the land ; and there were no contentions, save it were a few that began to preach, endeav- oring to prove by the- Scriptures, that it was no more expedi- ent to observe the law of Moses. Now in this thing they did err, having not understood the Scriptures. But it came to pays that they soon became converted, and were convinced of the error which they were in : for it was made known unto them that the law was not yet fulfilled, and that it must be fulfilled in every whit; yea, the word came unto them that it must be fulfilled ; yea, that one jot nor tittle should not pas*s away, till it should all be fulfilled ; therefore in tliis same year, were they brought to a knowledge of their error, and did con- fess their faults. And thus the ninety and second year did pass away, bringing glad tidings unto the people because of the signs which did come to pass, according to the words of the prophecy of all the Holy Prophets. And it came to pass that the ninety and third- year did also pass away in peace, save it were for the Gadianton robbers, which dwelt upon the mountains, which did infest the land ; for so strong were their holds and their secret places, that the people could not overpower them ; therefore they did commit many murders, and did do much slaughter among the people. BOOK OF NEPHI. 455 And it came to pass that in the ninety and fourth year, they began to increase in a great degree, because there were many dissenters of the Nephites which did flee unto them, which did cause much sorrow unto those Nephites which did remain in the land ; and there w^as also a cause of much sorrow among the Lamanites : for behold, they had many children which did grow up and began t(#Wax strong in years, that they became for themselves, and were led away by some which were Zo- ramites, by their lyings and their flattering words, to join those Oadianton robbers ; and thus were the Lamanites afflicted al- so, and began to decrease as to their faith and righteousness, because of the wickedness of the rising generation. And it came to pass that thus passed away the ninety and fifth year also, and the people began to forget those signs and wonders which they had heard, and began to be less and less astonished at a sign or a w^onder from Heaven, insomuch that they began to be hard in their hearts, and blind in their minds, and began to disbelieve all which they had heard and seen, ima- gining up some vain thing in their hearts, that it was wrought by men, and by the power of the Devil, to lead away and de- ceive the hearts of the people ; and thus did satan get posses- sion of the hearts of the people again, insomuch that he did blind their eyes, and lead them away to believe that the doc- trine of Christ was a^-foolish and a vain thing. And it came to pass that the people began to wax strong in wickedness and abominations ; and they did not believe that there should be any more signs or wonders given ; and .satan did go about, leading away the hearts of the people, tempting them and causing them that they should do great wickedness in the land. And thus did pass away the ninety and sixth year ; and also the ninety and seventh year ; and also the ninety and eighth year; and also the ninety and ninth year; and also an hundred years had passed away, since the days of Mosiah, which was, king over the people of the Nephites. And six hundred and nine years had passed away, since Lehi left Je- rusalem; and nine years had passed away, from the time wiiich the sign was given, which w^as spoken of by the proph- ets, that Christ should come into the world. Now the Ne- phites began to reckon their time from this period which the sign was given, or from the coming of Christ ; therefore, nine years had passed away, and Neph", which was the father of Nephi, which had the charge of the records, did not return to 456 BOOK OP NEPHI. the land of Zarahemla, and could no where be found in ail the land. And it came to pass that the people did still remain in wick- edness, notwithstanding the much preaching and prophesying which was sent among them ; and thus passed away the tenth year also ; and the eleventh year also passed away in iniquity. And it came to pass in the thirteenth year, there began to be wars and contentions throughout all the land : for the Gadian- ton robbers had become so numerous, and did slay so many of the people, and did lay waste so m.any dties, and did spread so much death and carnage througliout the land, that it became expedient that all the people, both the Nephites and the La- manites, should take up arms against them ; therefore all the Lamanites which had become converted unto the Lord, did unite with their brethren, the Nephites, and were compelledy for the safety of their lives, and their women and their chil- dren, to take up arms against those Gadianton robbers ; yea, and also to maintain their rights, and their privileges of their church, and of their worship, and their freedom, and their lib- erty. And it came to pass that before this thirteenth year had passed away, the Nephites were tlireatened with utter des- truction, because of this war, which had become exceeding sore. And it came to pass that those Lamanites which had united wath the Nephites, were numbered among the Nephites ; || and their curse was taken from them, and their skin became ^ w hite like unto the Nephites ; and their young men and their daughters became exceeding fair, and they were numbered ' among the Nephites, and were called Nephites. And thus en- ded the thirteenth year. And it came to pass in the commencement of the fourteenth year, the war between the robbers and the people of Nephi did continue, and did become exceeding sore ; nevertheless, •the people of Nephi did gain some advantage of the robbers, insomuch that they did drive them back out of their lands into the mountains, and into their secret places. And thus ended the fourteenth year. And in the fifteenth year they did come forth again against the people of Nephi ; and because of the wickedness of the people of Nephi, and their man} contentions and dissensions, the Gadianton. robbers did gain many advan- tages over them. And thus ended the fifteenth year ; and thus were the people in a state of many afflictions ; and the sword of destruction did hang over them, insomuch that they wei^ «:bout tobe smitten down by it, and this because of their iniquity. BOOK OF NEPHI. 457 CHAPTER II. And now it came to pass that in the sixteenth year from the ®oming of Christ, Lachoneus, the Governor of the land, recei- ved an epistle from the leaders and the Governor of this band of robbers; and these w- ra^ the words which were written, saying : Lachoneus, toost noble and Chief Governor of the land : behold I write this epistle unto you, and do give unto you exceeding great praise because of your firmness, and also the firmness of your people, in maintaining that which ye sup- pose to be. your right and liberty ; yea, ye do stand well, as if ye were supported by the hand of a God, in the defence of your liberty, and your property, and your country, or that which }^e do call so. And it seemeth a pity unto me, most noble Lachoneus, that ye should be so foolish and vain as to suppose that ye can stand against so many brave men, which are at my command, which do now at this time stand in their arms, and do await, with great anxiety, for the word. Go down upon the Nephites and destroy them. And I* knowing of their unconquerable spirit, having proved them in the field of bat- tle, and knowing of their everlasting hatred towards you, be- cause of the many wrongs which ye have done unto them, therefore if they should come down against you, they would visit you with utter destruction; therefore I have wrote this epistle, sealing it with mine own hand, feeling for your wel- fare, because of your firmness in that which ye believe to be right, and your noble spirit in the fi^ld of battle ; therefore I write unto you desiring that ye would yield up unto this my people, your cities, your lands, and your possessions, rather than that they should visit you with the sword, and that de- struction should come upon you ; or in other words, yield yourselves up unto us, and unite with us, and become acquain- ted with our secret works, and become our brethren, that ye may be Uke unto us ; not our slaves, but our brethren, and partners of all our substance. And behold, I swear unto you, if ye will do this, with an oath, ye shall not be destroyed ; but if ye will not do this, I swear unto you, with an oath, that on the morrow month, I will command that my armies shall come down against you, and they shall not stay their hand, and shall spare not, but shall slay you, and shall let fall the sword up- on you, even until ye shall become extinct. And behold, I am Giddianhi, and I am the Governor of this the secret society of Gadianton j which society, and the works thereof, I know 458 BOOK OF NEPHI. to be good ; and they are of ancient date, and tliey have been handed down unto us. And I write this epistle unto you, La- choneas, and I hope that ye will deliver up your lands, and your possessions, without the shedding of blood, that this my people may recover their rights and government which have dissented away from you, because of your wickedness in re- taining from, them their rights of government ; and except ye do this, I will avenge their wrongs. I am Giddianhi. And now it came to pass v/hen Lachoneus received this epistle, he was exceedingly astonished, because of the bold- ness of Giddianhi, demanding the possession of the land of the Nephites, and also of threatening the people, and avenging the wrongs of those that had received no wrong, save it were they had wronged themselves, by dissenting away unto those wicked and abominable robbers. Now behold, this Lachone- us, the Governor, was a just man, and could not be frightened by the demands and the threatenings of a robber ; therefore he did not hearken to the epistle of Giddianhi, the Governor of the robbers, but he did cause that his people should cry unto the Lord for strength against the time that the robbers should come down against them ; yea, he sent a proclamation among all the people, that they should gather together their women, and their children, their flocks and their herds, and all their substance, save it were their land, unto one place. And he caused that fortifications should be built round about them, and the strength thereof should be exceeding great. And he caused that there sliould be armies, both of the Nephites and of the Lamanites, or of all them which were numbered among the Nephites, should be placed as guards round about, to watch them, and to guard them from the robbers, day and night ; yea, he said unto them, As the Lord liveth, except ye repent of all your iniquities, and cry unto the Lord, that they would in no wise be delivered out of the hands of those Gadianton robbers. And so great and marvellous were the ivords and prophecies of Lachoneus, that they did cause fear to come upon all the people, and they did exert themselves in their might, to do according to the words of Lachoneus. And it came to pass that Lachoneus did appoint Chief Cap- tains over all the armies of the Nephites, to command them at the time that the robbers should come down out of the wil- derness against them. Now the chiefest among all the Cap- tains, and the great Commander of all the armies of the Ne- phites, was appointed, and his name was Gidgiddoni. Now BOOK OP NEPHI. 459 it was the custom among all the Nephites, to appoint for their Chiet Captains, save it were in their times of wickedness, some one that had the spirit of revelation, and also of prophe- cy ; therefore this Gidgiddoni was a great prophet among them, and also was the Chief Judge. Now the people said unto Gidgiddoni, Pray unto the Lord, and let us go up upon the mountains, and into the wilderness, that we may fall upon the robbers and destroy them, in their own lands. But Gidgiddo- ni saith unto them, the Lord forbid ; for if we should go up against them, the Lord would deliver us into tlieir hands ; therefore we will, prepare ourselves in tlie centre of our lands, and we will gather all our armies together, and we will not go against them, but we will wait till they shall come against us ; therefore, as the Lord liveth, if we do this, he will deliver them into our hands. And it came to pass in the seventeenth year, in the latter end of the year, the proclamation of Lacho- neus had gone forth throughout all tlie face of the land, and they had taken their horses, and their chariots, and their cattle, and all their flocks, and their herds, and their grain, and all their substance, and did march forth by thousands, and by tens of thousands, until they had all gone forth to the place which had been appointed, that they should gather themselves together, to defend themselves against their enemiep. And the land which was appointed was the land of Zarahemla, and the lund which was between the land of Zarahemla and the land Bountiful ; yea, to the line which was between the land Boun- tiful and the land Desolation ; and there w^ere a great many thousand people, which were called Nephites, w^hich did gath- er themselves together in this land. Now Lachoneus did cause that they should gather themselves together in the hmd southward, because of tlie great curse which was upon the land northward ; and they did fortify themselves against their ene?nies, and they did dwell in one land, and in one body, and they did fear the words which had been «Doken by Lachone- us, insomuch that they did repent of all iheir sins ; and they did put up their prayers unto the Lord their God, that he w^ould deliver them in the time that their enemies should come down against them to battle. And they were exceeding sor- rowful because of their enemy. And Gidgiddoni did cause that they should make weapons of war, of every kind, that thoy should be strong with armor, and with shields, and with buckle's, after the manner of his instruction. And it came to pass that in the latter end of the eighteenth 460 BOOK OF NEPHI. jear, those armies of robbers had prepared for battle, and be- gan to come down, and to sally forth from the hills, and out of the mountains, and the wilderness, and their strong holds, and their secret places, and began to take possession of the lands, both which was in the land south, and which was in the land north, and began to tike possession of all the lands which had been deserted by the Nephites, and the cities which had been left desolate. But behold there was no wild beasts nor game in those lands which had been deserted by the Nephites, and there was no game for the robbers save it were in the wilderness. And the robbers could not exist save it were in the wilderness, for the want of food ; for the Nephites had left their lands desolate, and had gathered their flocks, and their herds, and all their substance, and they were in one bo- dy; therefore there were no chance for the robbers to plunder and to obtain food, save it were to come up in open battle against the Nephites ; and the Nephites being in one body, and having so great a number, and having reserved for themselves provisions, and horses, and cattle, and flocks of every kind, that they might subsist for the space of seven years, in the which time they did hope to destroy the robbers from off the face of the land. And thus the eighteenth year did pass away. And it came to pass that in the nineteenth year, Giddianhi found that it was expedient that he should go up to battle against the Nephites, for there was no way that they could subsist, save it were to plunder, and rob, and murder. And they durst not spread themselves upon the face of the land, insomuch that they could raise grain, lest the Nephites should come upon them and slay them ; therefore Giddianhi gave commandment unto his armies, that in this year they should go up to battle against the Nephites. And it came to pass that they did come up to battle ; and it was in the sixth month ; and behold, great and terrible was the day that they did come up to battle ; and they were girded about after the manner of robbers ; and they had a lamb-skin about their loins, and they were dyed in blood ; and their heads were shorn ; and they had head-plates upon them ; and great and terrible was the appearance of the armies of Giddianhi, because of their armour, and because of their being dyed in blood. And it came to pass that the armies of the Nephites, when they saw the appearance of the army of Gid- again bring a remnant of the seed of Joseph to the knowledge of the Lord their God ; and as surely as the Lord liv3th will he gather in from the four quarters of the earth, all the remnant of the seed of Jacob, which ai^ scattered abroad upon all the face of the earth ; and as he hath covenanted with all the house of Jacob, BOOK OF NEPIII. 465 even so shall the covenant wherewith he hath covenanted with the house of Jacob, be fulfilled in his own due time, unto the restoring all the house of Jacob unto the knowledge of the covenant that he hath covenanted with them ; and then shall they know their Redeemer, which is Jesus Christ, the Son of God ; and then shall they be gathered in from the four quar- ters of the earth, unto their own lands, from whence they have been dispersed ; yea, as the Lord liveth, so shall it be. Amen. CHAPTER III. And now it came to pass that tlie people of the Nephites did all return to their own lands, in the twenty and sixth year, every man, with his family, his flocks and his herds, his horses and his cattle, and all tilings whatsoever did belong unto them. And it came to pass that they had not eaten up all their pro- visions ; therefore they did take with them all that they had not devoured, of all their grain of ©very kind, and their gold, and their silver, and all their precious things, and they did re- turn to their ow^n lands and their possessions, both on the nortji and on the south, both on the land northward and on the land southward. And they granted unto those robbers wliich had entered into a covenant to keep the peace, of the band which were desirous to remain Lamanites, lands, according to their numbers, that they might have, with their labors, where- with to subsist upon ; and thus they did establish peace in all the land. And they began again to prosper and to wax great; and the twenty and sixth and seventh years passed away, and there was great order in the land ; and they had formed their laws according to equity and justice. And now there was nothing in all the land, to hinder the people from prospering continually, except they should fall into transgression. And now it was Gidgiddoni, and the Judge Lachoneus, and those which had been appointed leaders, which had established this great peace in the land. And it came to pass that there were many cities built anew, and there were many old cities repaired ; and there were many highways cast up, and many roads made, which led from city to city, and from land to land, and from place to place. And thus passed away the twenty and eighth year, ana the people had continual peace. But it came to pass in the twenty and 30 466 ' BO@K OF NEPHI. / ninth year, there began to be some disputings among the peo- ple ; and some were lifted up unto pride and boastings, be- cause of their exceeding great riches, yea, even unto great persecutions : for there were many merchants in the land, and also many lawyers, and many officers. And the people began to be distinguished by ranks, according to their riches, and 4heir chances for learning ; yea, some were ignorant because of their poverty, and others did receive great learning because of their riches ; some were lifted up in pride, and others were exceeding humble ; some did return railing for railing, while others would receive railing, and persecution, and all manner of afflictions, and would not turn and revile again, but were humble and penitent before God ; and thus there became a great inequality in all the land, insomuch that the church be- gan to be broken up ; yea, insomuch that in the thirtieth year the church was broken up in all the land, save it were among a few of the Lamanites, which were converted unto the true faith ; and they would not depart from it, for they were firm, and steadfast, and immoveable, willing with all dihgence to keep the commandments of the Lord. Now the cause of this iniquity of the people, was this : Satan had great power, unto the stirring up of the people to do all manner of iniquity, and to the puffing them up with pride, tempting them to seek for power, and authority, and riches, and the vain things of the world. And thus satan did lead away the hearts of the peo- ple, to do all manner of iniquity ; therefore they had not en- joyed peace but a few years. And thus in the commencement of the thirtieth year, the people having been delivered up for the space of a long time, to be carried about by the temptations of the Devil whithersoever he desired to carry them, and to do whatsoever iniquity he desired they should ; and thus in the commencement of this, the thirtieth year, they were in a state of awful wickedness. Now they did not sin ignorantly, for they knew the will of God concerning them, for it had iDeen taught unto them ; therefore they did wilfully rebel against God. And now it was in the days of Lachoneus, the son of Lachoneus : for Lachcneus did fill the seat of his father, and did govern tlje people that year. And there began to be men inspired from heaven, and sent forth, standing among the peo>- ple in all the land, preacliing and testifying boldly of the sins and iniquities of the people, and testifying unto them concer- ning the redemption which the Lord would make for his peo- |>le; or in other words, the resurrection of Christ; aod they BOOK OP NEPHI. 467 did testify boldly of his death and safFerings. Now there were many of the people which were exceeding angry, because of those which testified of these things ; and those which were angry, were chiefly the Chief Judges, and they which had been High Priests, and lawyers ; yea, all they which were lawyers, were angry with those which testified of these things. Now there was no lawyer, nor Judge, nor High Priest, that could have power to condemn any one to death, save their condem- nation was signed by the governor of the land. Now there were many of those which testified of the things pertaining to Christ, which testified boldly, which were taken and put to death secretly, by the Judges, that the knowledge of their death came not unto the governor of the land, until after their death. Now behold, this was contrary to the laws of the land, that any man should be put to death, except they had power from the governor of the land ; therefore a complaint came up unto the land of Zarahemla, to the governor of the land, against these Judges which had condemned the prophets of the land unto death, not according to the law. Now it came to pass that they were taken and brought up before the Judge, to be judged of the crime which they had done, according to the law which had been given by the peo- ple. Now it came to pass that those Judges had many friends and kindreds ; and the remainder, yea, even almost all the lawyers and the High Priests, did gather themselves together, and unite with the kindreds of those Judges which were to be tried according to the law ; and they did enter into a covenant one with another, yea, even into that covenant which was given by them of old, which covenant was given and administered by the Devil, to combine against all righteousness ; therefore they did combine against the people of the Lord, and enter in- to a covenant to destroy them, and to deliver those which were guilty of murder from the grasp of justice, which was about to be administered according to the law. And they did set at defiance the law and the rights of their country; and they did covenant, one with another, to destroy the governor, and to es- tablish a king over the land, that the land should no more be at liberty, but should be subject unto kings. Now behold, I will shew unto you that they did not establish a king over the land ; but in this same year, yea, the thirtieth year, they did destroy upon the judgement seat, j^ea, did murder the Chief Judge of the land. And the people were divided one against another ; and they did separate one from another, into tribes. 30* 468 COOK OF NEPHI. every man according to his famil}^, and his kindred and friends.; and thus they did destroy the government of the land. And every tribe did appoint a Chief, or a leader over them ; and thus they became tribes, and leaders of tribes. Now behold, there was no man among them, save he had much family and many kindreds and friends ; therefore their tribes became ex- ceeding great. Now all this was done, and there was no wars as yet among them ; and all this iniquity had come upon th€^ people, because they did yield themselves unto the power of satan ; and the regulations of the government was destroyed, because of the secret combination of the friends and kindreds of them which murdered the prophets. And they did cause a great contention in the land, insomuch that the more right- eous part of the people, although they were nearly all become wicked ; yea, there were but few righteous men among them. And thus six years had not passed away, since the more part of the people had turned from their righteousness, like the dog to his vomit, or like the sow to her wallowing in the mire. — Now this secret combination which had brought so great ini- quity upon the people, did gather themselves together, and did place at their head a man whom they did call Jacob ; and they did call him their king ; therefore he became a king over this wicked band ; and he was one of the chiefest which had given his voice against the prophets which testified of Jesus. — And it came to pass that they were not so strong in number as the tribes of the people which were united together, save it v^-ere their leaders did establish their law^s, every one accor- ding to his tribe ; nevertheless they were enemies, notwith- standing they were not a righteous people ; yet they were uni- ted in the hatred of those who had entered into a covenant to destroy the government ; therefore Jacob seeing that their ene- mies were more numerous than they, he being the king of the band, therefore he commanded his people that they should take their flight into the northernmost part of the land, and there build up unto themselves a kingdom, until they were joined by dissenters, (for he flattered them that there would be many dissenters,) and they become sufficiently strong to cont^-nd with the tribes of the people. And they did so ; and so speedy was their march, that it could not be impeded, un- til they had gone forth out of the reach of the people. And thus ended the thirtieth year; and thus were the afl'airs of the people of Nephi. And it came to pass in the thirty and first year, that they BOOK OP NEPHI. 469 were, divided into tribes, every man according to his family, kindred and friends; nevertheless, they had come to an agree- ment that they would not go to war one with another ; but they w^ere not united as to their laws, and their manner of government, for they were established according to the minds of them which was tlieir chiefs and their leadtrs. But they did establish very strict laws that one tribe should not trespass against anotiier, insomuch that in some degree they had peace in the land ; nevertheless, their hearts were turned from the Lord their God, and they did stone the prophets, and did cast them out from among them. And it came to pass that Nephi, having been visited by an- gels, and also by the voice of the Lord, therefore having seen angels, and being eyewitness, and having had power given un- to him that he might know concerning the ministry of Christ, and also being eyewitness to their quick return from right- eousness unto their wickedness and abominations ; therefore, being grieved for the hardness of their hearts, and the blind- ness of their minds, went forth among them ia that same year, and began to testify boldly, repentance and remission of sins through faith on the Lord Jesus Christ. And he did minister many things unto them ; and all of them cannot be written, and a part of them would not suffice ; therefore they are not writ- ten in this book. And Nephi did minister with power and ivith great authority. And it came to pass that they were angry with him, even because he had greater power than they, for it were not pos- sible that they could disbeheve his words : for so great was his faith on the Lord Jesus Christ, that angels did minister unto him daily ; and in the name of Jesus did he cast out devils and imclean spirits ; and even his brother did he raise from the dead, after he had been stoned and suffered death by the people; and the people saw it, and did witness of it, and were angry with him, because of his power ; and he did also do many more miracles, in the sight of the people, in the name of Jesus. And it came to pass that the thirty and first year did pass away, and there were but few which were converted unto the Lord ; but as many as were converted, did truly signify unto the people that they had been visited l3y the power and spirit of God, which was in Jesus Christ, in whom they beheved. — And as many as had devils cast out from them, and were heal- ed of their sicknesses and their infirmities, did truly manifest 470 iJOOK OF NEPHI, unto the people that they had been wrought upon by the ipiht of God, and had been healed ; and they did shew forth sij^ns also, and did do some miracles among the people. And it came to pass that thus passed away the thirty and second year also. And Nephi did cry unto the people in the commencement of the thirty and third year ; and he did preach unto them repentance and remission of sins. Now I would have you to remember also, that there were none which were brought unto repentance, who were not baptized with water ; therefore there were ordained of Nephi, men unto this ministry, that all such as should come unto them, should be baptized with water, and this as a witness and a testimony before God, and unto the people, that they had repented and received a remis- sion of their sins. And there were many in the commence- ment of this year, that were baptized unto repentance ; and thus the more part of the year did pass away. CHAPTER IV. A'^VD now it came to pass that according to our record, and we know our record to be true : for behold, it was a just man which did keep the record ; for he truly did many miracles in the name of Jesus ; and there was not any man which could do a miracle in the name of Jesus, save he were cleansed eve- ry whit from his iniquity. And now it came to pass, if there was no mistake made by this man in the reckoning of our time, the thirty and third year had passed away, and the peo- ple began to look with great earnestness for the sign which had been given by the prophet Samuel, the Lamanite ; yea, for the time that there should be darkness for the space of three days, over the face of the land. And there began to be great doubt« ings and disputations among the people, notw^ithstanding so many signs had been given. And it came to pass in the thirty and fourth year, in the first month, in the fourth day of the month, there arose a great storm, such an one as never had been known in all the land ; and there was also a great and terrible tempest ; and there was terrible thunder, insomuch that it did shake the whole earth as if it was about to divide asunder ; and there was ex- ceeding sharp lightnings, such as never had been known in all the land. And the city of Zarahemla did take fire ; and the BOOK OF NEPHI. 4*71 dty of Moroni did sink into the depths of the sea, and the in- habitants thereof were drowned ; and the earth was carried up upon the city of Moronihah, that in the place of the city there- of, there became a great mountain ; and there was a great and terrible destruction in the land southward. But behold, there was a more great and terrible destruction in the land north- ward : for behold, the whole face of the land was changed, because of the tempest, and the whirlwinds, and the thunder- ings, and the lightnings, and the exceeding great quaking of the whole earth ; and the highways were bro^pn up, and the level roads were spoiled, and many smooth places became rough, and many great and notable cities were sunk, and many were burned, and many were shook till the buildings thereof had fallen to the earth, and the inhabitants thereof were slain, and the places were left desolate ; and there were some cities which remained ; but the damage thereof was exceeding great, and there were many in them which were slain ; and there were some which were carried away in the whirlwind ; and whither they went, no man knoweth, save they know that they were carried away; and thus the face of the whole earth be- came deformed, because of the tempests, and the thunderings. and the lightnings, and the quaking of the earth. And behold, the rocks were rent in twain ; yea, they were broken up upon the face of the whole earth, insomuch that they were found in broken fragments, and in seams, and in cracks, upon all the face of the land. ^ And it came to pass' that when the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the storm, and the tempest, and the quakings of the earth did cease — for behold, they did last for about the space of three hours ; and it was said by some that the time was greater ; nevertheless, all these great and terrible things were done in about the space of three hours ; and then behold, there was darkness upon the face of the land. And it came to pass that there was thick darkness upon the face of all the land, insomuch that the inhabitants thereof which had not fallen, could feel the vapour of darkness ; and there could be no light, because of the darkness, neither candles, neither torches ; neither could there be fire kindled with their line and exceeding dry wood, so that there could not be any light at all ; and there was not any light seen, neither fire, nor glimmer, neither the sun, nor the moon, nor the stars, for so ^reat were the mists of darkness which were upon the face @f iie land. 472 ' -\ BOOK OF NEPHi. And it came to pass that it did last for the space of tiire^* days, that there was no light seen ; and there was great niourn- ing, and howling, and weeping among all the people continu- ally ; yea, great w^ere the groanings of the people, because of the darkness and the great destruction which had come upOn them. And in oiue place they were heard to cry, saying : O that w^e had repenled before this great and terrible day, and then w^ould ouitNhpthren have been spared, and they would not have been Meed in ttet great city Zarahemla. And in an- other place tpC'^ylr^-^ard to cry and mourn, saying: O that we had reyemep bWbre this great and terrible day, and had not killed and stcined the prophets, and cast them out ; then would our mothers, and our fair daughters, and our children have been spared, and not have been buried up in that great city Moronihah ; and thus were the howhngs of the people great and terrible. And it came to pass that there was a voice heard among all the inhabitants of the earth upon all the face of this land, cry- ing, Wo, wo, wo unto this people ; wo unto the inhabitants of the whole earth, except they shall repent, for the Devil laugh- eth, and his angels rejoice, because of the slain of the fair sons and daughters of my people; and it is because of their iniquity and abominations that they are fallen. Behold, that- great city Zarahemla have I burned with fire, and the inhabit- ants thereof. And behold, that great city Moroni have I caus- ed to be sunk in the depths of the sea, and the inhabitants thereof to be drowaied. And behold, that great city Moroni- hah have I covered with earth, and the inhabitants thereof, to hide their iniquities and their abominations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints shall not come up any more unto me against them. And behold, the city of Gilgal have I caused to be sunk, and the inhabitants thereof to be buried up in the depths of the earth ; yea, and the city Onihah, and the inhabitants thereof, and the city of Mocum, and the inhabitants thereof, and the city of Jerusalem, and the inhabitants thereof, and waters have I caused to come up in the stead thereof, to hide their wickedness and abomin- ations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints shall not come up any more unto me against them. And behold, the ci y of Gadiandi, and the city of Gadiomnah^ and the city of Jacob, and the city of Gimgimno, all these have I caused to be sunk, and made hills and valleys in the places thereof, and the inhabitants thereof have I buried up in the BOOK OF NEpm, 47S ilepths of the earth, to hide their wickedness and abominations from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints should not come up any more unto me against them. — - And behold, that great city Jacobugath, which was inhabited by the people of the king of Jacob, have I diused to be burned with fire, because of their sins and their wickedness, which w^as above ail the wickedness of the whole earth, because of th-eir secret murders and combinations : for it was they that did destroy the peace of my people and the government of the land ; therefore I did^ cause them to be burned, to destroy them from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints ghould not come up unto me any more against them. And behold, the city of Laman, and the city of Josh, and the city of Gad, and the city of Kishkumen, have I caused to be burned with fire, and the inhabitants thereof, because of their w^ickedness in casting out the prophets, and stoning them which I did send to declare unto them concerning their wick- edness and their abominations ; and because they did cast them all out, that there were none righteous among them, I did send down fire and destroy them, that their wickedness and abominations might be hid from before my face, that the blood of the prophets and the saints which I sent among them, might not cry unto me from the ground against them ; and many great destructions have I caused to come upon this land, and upon this people, because of their wickedness and their abom-- inations. O all ye that are spared, because ye were more righteous than they! will ye not now return unto me, and repent of your sins, and be converted, that 1 may heal you ] Yea, verily I say unto you, if ye will come unto me, ye shall have eternal life. Behold, mine arm of mercy is extended towards you, and whosoever will come, him will I receive ; and blessed are they which cometh unto me. Behold I am Jesus Christ, the Son of God. I created the Heavens and the earth, and all things that in them is. I was with the Father from the be- ginning. I am in the Father, and the Father in me ; and in, me hath the Father glorified his name. I came unto my own, and my own received me not. And the scriptures, concern- ing my coming, are fulfilled. And as many as have received me, to them have I given to become the Sons of God ; and even so will I to as many as shall believe on my name : for behold, by me redemption cometh, and in me is the law of Moses fulfilled. I am the light and the life of the world. I 474 BOOK OP NEJPHI. am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. And y^ shall offer up unto me no more the shedding of blood ; yea. your sacrifices and your burnt offerings shall be done away, for I will accept none of your sacrifices and your burnt offer- ings ; and ye shall offer for a sacrifice unto me a broken heart and a contrite spirit. And whoso cometh unto me with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, him will I baptize with fire and with the Holy Ghost, even as the Lamanites, because of their faith in me, at the time of their conversion, were bapti- zed with fire and with the Holy Ghost, and they knew it not. Behold, I have come unto the world to bring redemption unto the world, to save the world from sin ; therefore whoso re- penteth and cometh unto me as a little child, him will I re- ceive ; for of such is the kingdom of God. Behold, for such 1 have laid down my life, and have taken it up again ; therefore repent, and come unto me ye ends of the earth, and be saved. And now behold it came to pass that all the people of the land did hear these sayings, and did witness of it. And after tliese sayings there was silence in the land for the space of many hours ; for so great was the astonishment of the people that they did cease lamenting and howling for the loss of their kin- dred which had been slain ; therefore there was silence in all the land for the space of many hours. And it came to pass that there came a voice again unto the people, and all the people did hear, and did witness of it, say« ing : O ye people of these great cities which have fallen, which are a descendant of Jacob ; yea, which are of the house of Israel ; O ye people of the house of Israel, how oft have I gathered you as ahen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and have nourished you. And again, how oft would I have gathered you, as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings ; yea, O ye people of the house of Israel, which have fallen ; yea, O ye people of the house of Israel ; ye that dwell at Je- rusalem, as ye that have fallen ; yea, how oft would I have gathered »j^ou as a hen gathereth her chickens, and ye would not. O ye house of Israel, whom I have spared, how oft will I gather you as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, if ye will repent and return unto me with full purpose of heart. But if not, O house of Israel, the places of your dwelhngs shall become desolate, until the time of the fulfilling of the covenant to your fathers. And now it came to pass that after the people had heard tliese words, behold they began to weep and howl again, be- BOOK OF NEPHi. 4T5 cause of the loss of their kindred and friends. And it came to pass that thus did the three days pass away. And it was in the morning, and the darkness dispersed from oft' the face of the land, and the earth did cease to tremble, and the rocke did cease to rend, and the dreadful groanings did cease, and all the tumultuous noises did pass away, and the earth did cleave together again, that it stood, and the mourning, and the weeping, and the wailing of the people which were spared ahve, did cease ; and their mourning was turned into joy, and their lamentations into the praise and thanksgiving unto the Lord Jesus Christ, their Redeemer: And thus far were the scriptures fulfilled, which had been spoken by the prophets. — And it was the more righteous part of the people which were saved, and it was they which received the prophets, and sto- ned them not ; and it was they which had not shed the blood of the saints, which were spared ; and they were spared, and were not sunk and buried up in the earth ; and they were not drowned in the depths of the sea; and they were not burned by fire, neither were they fallen upon and crushed to death ; and they were not carried away in the w^hirl-wind"; neither were they overpowered by the vapor of smoke and of dark- ness. And now whoso readeth, let him underistand; he that hath the scriptures, let him search them, and see and behold if all these deaths and destructions by fire, and by smoke, and by tempests, and by whirlwinds, and by the opening of the earth to receive them, and all these things, is not unto the ful- filling of the prophecies of many of the holy prophets. Be- hold I say unto you yea, many have testified of these things at the coming of Christ, and were slain because they testified of these things ; yea, the prophet Zenos did testify of these things, and also Zenock spake concerning these things, because they testified particular concerning us, whicli is the remnant of their seed. Behold our father Jacob alsolestified concerning a remnant of the seed of Joseph. And behold^ are not we a remnant o^ the seed of Joseph ? And those things which testifies of us, are they not wTitten upon the plates of brass which our father Lehi brought out of Jerusa- lem ? And it came to pass that in the ending of the thirty and fourth year, behold I will shew unto you that the people of Nt:}.hi which were spared, and also they which had been call- ed Lamanites, which had been spared, did have great favors shpwn unto them, and great blessings poured out upon their heads, insomuch that soon after the asceasion of Christ into ^G BOOK OF NEPHI. Heaven, he did truly manifest himself unto them, shewing his? body UFito them, and ministering unto them ; and an accouat of his miniistry shall he given hereafter. Therefore for this time I make an end of my sayings. CHAPTER V. Jestis Christ sheiveih himself unto tlie people of Kephi^ as the multitude were gathered together i?i the land Bountiful, and did minister unto them ; and on this ivise did he shevj him- self unto them. And now it came to pass that there were a great multitude gathered together, of the people of Nephi, round about the temple which was in the land Bountiful ; and they were mar- velling and wondering one with another, and were shewing one to another the great and marvellous change which had ta- ken place ; and they were also conversing about this Je- sus Christ, of which the sign had been given, concerning his death. And it came to pass that while they were thus conversing one with another, they heard a voice, as if it came out of Hea- ven ; and they cast their eyes roimd about, for they under- stood not the voice which they heard ; and it was not a harsh voice, neither was it a loud voice ; nevertheless, and notwith- standing it being a small voice, it did pierce them that ■ did hear, to the centre, insomuch that there were no part of their frame that it did not cause to quake ; yea, it did pierce them to tlie. very soul, and did cause their hearts to burn.— And it came to pass tliat again they heard the voice, and t]iey , understood it not; and again the third time they did hear the ; voice, and did open their ears to hear it ; and their eyes were .) towards the sound thereof; and they did look steadfastly to- wards Heaven, from whence the sound came ; and behold, the third time they did understand the voice which they heard ; and it saith unto them, Behold, my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased, in whom I have glorified my name, hear ye him. And it came to pass as they understood, they cast their eyes up again towards Heaven, and behold, they saw a man descend- ing out of Heaven ; and he was clothed in a white robe, and BOOK OF NEPHI, 477 lie came down and stood in the midst of them, and the eyes of the whole multitude was turned upon him, and they durst not open their mouths, even one to another, and wist not what it meant : for they thought it was an angel that had appeared unto them. And it came to pass that he stretched forth his hand, and spake unto the people, saying : Behold I am Jesus Christ, of which the prophets testified that should come into the world ; and behold I am the light and the life of the world, and I have drank out of that bitter cup which the Father hath given me, and have glorified the Father in taking upon me the sins of the world, in the which I have suffered the will of the Father in all things, from the beginning. And it came to pass that when Jesus had spake these words, the whole multitude fell to ihe earth, for they remem- bered that it had been prophesied among them that Christ should shew hmiself unto them after his ascension into Heaven. And it came to pass that the Lord spake unto them saying : Arise and come forth unto me, that ye may thrust your hands into my side, and also that ye may feel the prints of the nails in my hands, and in my feet, that ye may know that I am the Crod of Israel, and the God of the whole earth, and have been slain for the sins of the world. And it came to pass that the multitude went forth, and thrust their hands into his side, and did feel the prints of the nails in his hands and in his feet ; and this they did do, going forth one by one, until they had all gone forth, and did see with their eyes, and did feel with their hands, and did know of a surety, and did bear record, tliat it was he, of whom it was written by the prophets that should come. And it came to pass that Vv^hen they had all gone forth, and had witnessed for themselves, they did cry Qut with one ac- cord, saying : Hosanna ! Blessed be the name of the Most High God ! And they did fall down at the feet of Jesus, and did worship him. And it €ame to pass that he spake unto Nephi, (for Nephi was among the multitude,) and lie commanded him that he should come forth. And Nephi arose and went forth, and bowed himself before the Lord, and he did kiss his feet. — And the Lord commanded him that he should arise. And he arose and stood before him. And the Lord said unto him, I give unto you ^ower that ye shall baptize this people, when I 478 BOOK ©F NEPHI, am again ascended into heaven. And again the Lord called others, and said unto them likewise ; and he gave unto them power to baptize. And he saith unto them, On this wise shall je baptize ; and there shall be no disputations among you. Verily I say unto you, that whoso repenteth of his sins through your words, and desireth to be baptized in my name, on this wise shall ye baptize them : Behold, ye shall go dow-n and stand in the water, and in my name shall ye baptize them. And now behold, these are the w^qrds which ye shall say, calling them by name, saying : Having authority given me of* Jesus Christ, I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Amen. And then shall ye immerse tbem in the w^ater, and come forth again out of the water. And after this manner shall ye baptize in my name, for behold, verily I say unto you, that the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Ghost are one ; and I am in the Father, and the Father in me, and the Father and I are one. And accor- ding as I have com«ianded you, thus shall ye baptize. And there shall be no disputations among you, as there hath hith- erto been ; neither shall there be disputations among you con- cerning the points of my doctrine, as there hath hitherto been ; for verily, verily I say unto you, he that hath the spirit of con- tention, is not of me, but is of the Devil, which is the father of contention, and he stirreth up the hearts of men to contend with anger, one with another. Behold, this is not my doc- trine, to stir up the hearts of men with anger, one against another; but this is my doctrine, that such thirtgs should be done away. Behold, verily, verily I say unto you, I w^ill declare unto you my doctrine- And this is my doctrine, and it is the doctrine which the Father hath given unto me ; and I bear record of the Father, and the Father beareth record of me, and the Holy Ghost beareth record of the Father and me, and I bear record that the father commandeth all men, every where, to repent and believe in me ; and whoso believ- eth in me, and is baptized, the same shall be saved ; and they are they which shall inherit the kingdom of God. And whoso believeth not in me, and is not baptized, shall be damned. — Verily, verily I say unto you, that this is my doctrine ; and I bear record of it from the Father ; and whoso believeth in me, believeth in the Father also ; and unto him wnll the Father bear record of me ; for he will visit him with fire, and with the Holy Ghost ; and thus will the Father bear record of me ; and the Holy Ghost will bear record unto him of the Father BOOK OF NEPHL 471? and me : for the Father, and I, and the Holy Ghost, are one. And again I say unto you, ye must repent, and become as a little child, and be baptized in my name, or ye can in nowise receive these things. And again I say unto you, Ye must re- pent, and be baptized in my name, and become as a little child, or ye can in nowise inherit the kingdom of God. Ve- rily, verily I say unto you, that this is my doctrine ; and whoso buildeth upon this, buildeth upon my rock ; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against them. And whoso shall declare more or less than this, and establish it for my doctrine, the same cometh of evil, and is not built upon my rock, but he buildeth upon a sandy foundation, and the gates of hell stand- eth open to receive such, when the floods come, and the winds beat upon them. Therefore go forth unto this people, and declare the words which I have spoken, unto the ends of the earth. And it came to pass that when Jesus had spoken these words unto Nephi, and to those which had been called, (now the number of them Avhich had been called, and received power and authority to baptize, were twelve,) and behold he stretched forth his hand unto the multitude, and cried unto them saying. Blessed are ye, if ye shall give heed unto the words of these twelve which I have chosen from among you to minister unto you, and to be your servants ; and unto them I have given power, that they may baptize you with water ; and after that ye are baptized with water, behold I will baptize you with fire and with the Holy Ghost ; therefore blessed are ye, if ye shall believe in me, and be baptized, after that ye have seen me, and know that I am. And again, more bles- sed are they which shall believe in your words, because that ye shall testify that ye have seen me, and that ye know that I am. Yea, blessed are they which shall believe in your words, and come down into the depths of humihty, and be baptized ; for they shall be visited with fire and with the Holy Ghost, and shall receive a remission of their sins. Yea, blessed are the poor in spirit, which cometh unto me, for theirs is the kingdom of Heaven. x\nd again, blessed are all they that mourn, for they shall be comforted ; and blessed are ihe meek, for they shall inherit the eai'th. And blessed are all they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled with the Holy Ghost. And blessed are the mer- ciful, for they shall obtain mercy. And blessed are all the pure in heart, for they «hall see God. And blessed an^ all the peace-makers, for they shall he called the children of 480 BOQK OF NEPHI. * God. And blessed are all they which are persecuted, for my namesake, for theirs is the kingdom of Heaven. And bles- sed are ye when men shall revile you, and persecute, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for m.y sake, for ye shall have great joy and be exceeding glad, for gTcat shall be your reward in Heaven : for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you. Verily, verily I say unto you, I give unto you to be the salt of the earth ; but if the salt shall lose its sayor, wherewith shall the earth be salted 1 The salt shall be thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of men. Verily, verily I say unto you, I give unto you to be the light of this people. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hid. Behold, do men li2:ht a candle and put it under a bushel? Nay, but on a candle- stick, and it giveth light to all that are in the house ; tlierefore let your light so shine before this people, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in Heaven, Think not that I am come to destroy the law or the prophets* I am not come to destroy but to fulfil : for verily I say unto yoli, one jot nor one tittle hath not passed away from the law, but in me it hath all been fulfilled. And behold I have given unto you the law and the command- ments of my Father, that ye shall believe in me, and that ye shall repent of your sins, and come unto me with a broken heart and a contrite spirit. Behold, ye have the command- , ments before you, and the law is fulfilled ; therefore come \ unto me and be ye saved ; for verily I say unto you, that ex-- cept ye shall keep my commandments, which I have comxmand-^ ed you at this time, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of lieaven. Ye have heard that it hath been said by them of old 'time, and it is also WTitten before you, that thou shalt not kill ; and whosoever shall kill, shall be in danger of the judge- ment of God. But I say unto you, that whosoever is angry with his brother, shall be in danger of his judgement. And [ whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council ; and whosoever sliall say. Thou fool, sliall be in danger of hell-fire ; therefore^ if ye shall come unto me, or shall desire to come unto me, and remem.berest that thy bro- ther hath aught against thee, go thy way unto thy brother, and first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come unto me with full purpose of heart, and I will receive you. Agree with thine adversary quickly, while thou art in the way with him, lest at any time he shall get thee, and thou shalt be cast into BOOK OF NEPHI. 481 prison. Verily, verily I say unto thee, thou shalt by no means come out thence, until thou hast paid the uttermost senine. — And while ye are in prison, can ye pay even one senine ? Ver- ily, veril) I say unto you, Nay. Behold, it is written by them of old time, that thou shalt not commit adultery ; but I say un- to you, That whosoever looketh on a woman, to lust after her, hath committed adultery already in his heart. Behold, I give unto you a commandment, that ye suffer none of these things to enter into your heart : for it is better that ye should deny yourselves of these things, wherein ye will take up your cross, than that ye should be cast into hell. It hath been written, That whosoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement. Verily, verily I say unto you, That whosoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery ; and whoso shall marry her v^^ho is divorced, committeth adultery. And again it is written, Thou shalt not forswear thyself, but shalt perform onto the Lord thine oaths. But verily, verily I say unto you, Swear not at all ; neither by Heaven, for it is God's throne ; nor by the earth, for it his footstool ; neither shalt thou swear by the head, because thou canst not make one hair black or white; but let your communication be Yea, yea ; Nay, nay : for whatsoever cometh of more than these are evil. And behold, it is written. An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. But I say unto you, Tiiat ye shall not resist evil : but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also. And if any man will sue thee at the law, and take away thy coat, let him have thy cloak also. And whosoever shall com- pel thee to §0 a mile, go with him twain. Give to him that asketh thee, and to him that would borrow of thee, turn thou not away. And behold, it is written also, That thou shalt love thy neighbor, and hate thine enemy : but behold I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you and persecute you, that ye may be the children of your Fa- ther which is in heaven : for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good ; therefore those thmgs which were of old time, which were under the law in me, are all fulfilled. — ■ Old things are done away, and all things have become new; therefore I would that ye should be perfect even as I, or your Father which is in Heaven is perfect. Verily, verily, I say' that I would that ye should do alms unto the poor ; but take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them : 31 48^ BOOK OP NEPHI. otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven. Therefore, when ye shall do yoar alms, do not sound a trumpet before you, as will hypocrites do in tlie synagogues, and in the streets, that they may have glory of men. Verily, I say unto you, They have their reward. But w^hen thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth ; that thine alms may be in secret : and thy Father w^hich seeth in secret, himself shall reward thee openly. And when thou prayest, thou shaltnot do as the hypocrites : for they love to pray standing in the synagogues, and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily, I say unto you, They have their reward. But thou, when thoa prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret ; and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking. Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of before ye ask him. After this manner therefore pray ye : Our Father which art in heaven. Hallowed be thy name. Thy will be done in earth as it is in heaven. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive »ur debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen. For, if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you : but if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither wdll your Father forgive your trespasses. Moreover, when ye fast, be not as the hypocrites, of a sad countenance : for they disfigure their faces^ that they may ap- pear unto men to fast. Verily, I say unto you, They have their reward. But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thy head, and wash thy face ; that thou appear not unto men, to fast, but unto thy Father, which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly. Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, w^here moth and rust doth corrupt, and thieves break through and steal: but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and wiiere thieves do not break through nor steal. For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also. The light of the body is the eye: if therefore ihine eye be single, thy whole body shall be full of light. But if thine eye be evil, thy whole body shall be full of darkne^ , If therefore the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is BOOK OP NEPHI. 483 that darkness ! No man can serve two masters : for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon. CHAPTER VL And now it came to pass that when Jesus had spoken these words, he looked upon the twelve whom he had chosen, and saith unto them. Remember the words which I have spoken. For behold, ye are they Avhich I have chosen to minister unto this people. Therefore I say unto you, Take no thought for your life, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink ; nor yet for your body, what ye shall put on. Is not the life more than meat, and the body than raiment ? Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not much better than they? Which of you by taking thought can add one cubit unto his stature? And why take ye thought for raiment ? Consider the lilies of the field how they grow; they toil not, neither do they spin ; and yet I say unto you, That even Solomon, in all liis glory, was not* arrayed like one of these. Wherefore, if God so clothe the grass of the field, which to-day is, and to morrow is cast into the oven, even so will he clothe you, if ye are not of little faith. Therefore take no thought, saying, What shall we eat? or, what shall we. drink? or, wherewithal shall we be clothed? Foryoujrj\ea^> enly Father knoweth that ye have need of all these thii%l?^ But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness, and ail these things shall be added unto you. Take therefore no thought for the morrow : for the morrow shall take thought for the things of itself. Sufficient is the day unto the evil thereof. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had spoken these words, he turned again to the multitude, and did open his mouth unto them again, saying, Verilv, verily, I say unto you, Judge not, that ye be not judged. For with what judgement ye judge, ye shall be judged : and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again. And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye ? Or how wilt thou say to thy 31* 484 BOOK OF NEPHI. brother, Let me pull out the mote out of thine eye ; and behold, a beam is in thine own eye?. Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye ; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye. Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you. Ask, and it shall be given unto you ; seek, and ye shall find ; knock, and it shall be opened unto you: for every one that asketh, receiveth ; and he that seeketh, findeth ; and to him that knocketh, it shall be opened. Or what man is there of you, whom, if his son ask bread, mil he give him a stone '? Or if he ask a fish, will he give him a serpent? If ye then being evil know how to give good gifts unto your children, how much more shall your Father which is in heaven give good things to them that ask him ? Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them : for this is the law and the prophets. Enter ye in at the straight gate ; for wide is the gate, and broad is the way, that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat : because, straight is the gate, and nar- row is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it. Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. Ye shall know them by their fruits : Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles I Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit. — A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit, neither a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit. Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit, is hewn down, and cast into the fire. Wherefore, by their fruits ye shall know them. Not every one that saith unto me Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven; but he that doeth the will of my Father which is in heaven. Many will say to me in that day. Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in thy name ? and in thy name have cast out devils ? and in thy name done many won- derful works ? And then will 1 profess unto them, I never knew you : depart from me, ye that work iniquity. Therefore, whoso heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock : and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the wdnds blew, and beat upon that house ; and it fell not : for it was founded upon a rock. And every one that heareth BOOK OF NEPHL 485 these sayings of mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, which built his house upon the sand : and the rain descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and beat upon that house ; and it fell : and great was the fall of it. CHAPTER VIL And now it came to pass that when Jesus had ended these sayings, he cast his eyes round about on the multitude, and saith unto them, Behold, ye have heard the things which I have taught before I ascended to my Father ; therefore who30 remembereth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, him will I raise up at the last day. And it came to pass that when Je- sus had said these words, he perceived that there were some among them which marvelled, and wondered wat he w^ould concerning the law of Moses: for they understood not the saying, That old things had passed away, and that all things had become new. And he saith unto them. Marvel not that I said unto you, that old things had passed away, and that all things had become new. Behold I say unto you. That the law is fulfilled that was given unto Moses. Behold, I am he that gave the law, and I am he which covenanted with my people Israel ; therefore, the law in me is fulfilled : for I have come to fulfil the law ; therefore, it hath an end. Behold, I do not destroy the prophets : for as many as have not been fulfilled in me, verily, I say unto you, shall all be fulfilled. And be- cause I said unto you, That old things hath passed away, I do not destroy that which hath been spoken concerning things which is to come. For behold, the covenant which I have made with my people, is not all fulfilled ; but the law which was given unto Moses, hath an end in me. Behold, I am the law, and the light : Look unto me, and endure to the end, and ye shall live ; for unto him that endureth to the end, will 1 give eternal life. Behold, I have given unto you the com- mandments ; therefore keep my commandments. And this is the law and the prophets : for they truly testified of me. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had spoken these w^ords, he said unto those twelve whom he had chosen. Ye are my disciples ; and ye are a light unto this people, which are a remnant of the house of Joseph. And behold, this is the land 486 , BOOK OF NEPHI. of your inheritance ; and the Father hath given it unto you.— And not at any time hath the Father given me commandment that I should tell it unto your brethren at Jerusalem ; neither at any time hath the Father given me commandment, that I should tell unto them concerning the other tribes of the house of Israel, which the Father hath led away out of the land. — This much did the Father command me, That 1 should tell unto them, that other sheep I have, which are not of this fold ; them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice ; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd. And now because of stiffneckedness and unbelief, they understood not my word ; therefore I was commanded to say no more of the Father con- cerning this thing unto them. But, verily, I say unto you, that the Father hath commanded me, and 1 tell it unto you, that ye were separated from among them becauseof their iniquity; therefore it is because of their iniquity, that they know not of you. And verilj, I say unto you again, That the other tribes hath the father separated from them ; and it is because of their iniquity, that they know not of them. And verily, 1 say unto you, That ye are they of which I said, other sheep I have, which are not of this fold ; them also I must brinaj, and they shall hear my voice ; and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd. And they understood me not, for they supposed it had been the Gentiles : for they understood not that the Gentiles should be converted through their preaching ; and they understood me not that I said they shall hear my voice ; and they understood me not that the Gentiles should not at any time hear my voice ; that I should not manifest myself unto them, save it were by the Holy Ghost. But behold, ye have both heard my voice, and seen me ; arid ye are my sheep, and ye are numbered among them w^hich the Father hath giv- en me. And verily, verily, I say unto you, That I have other sheep, which are not of tliis land ; neither of the land of Jeru- salem ; neither in any parts of that land round about, wdiither I have been to minister. For they of which 1 speak, are they which have not as yet heard my voice ; neither have 1 at any time manifested myself unto them. But I have received a commandment of the Father, That I shall go unto them, and that they shall hear my voice, and shall be numbered among my sheep, that there may be one fold, and one shepherd ; therefore I go to shew myself unto them. And I command you that ye shall \'\Tite these sayings, after that I am gone, that if it so be that my people at Jerusalem, they wdiich have seen BOOK OF NEPBI. 48"^ wie, and been witli rae in my ministry, do not ask the Father in my name, that they may receive a knowledge of you by the Holy Ghost, and also of the other tribes which they know not of, that these sayings which ye shall write, shall be kept, and shall be manifested unto the Gentiles, that through the I'ulness of the Gentiles, the remnant of their seed which shall be scat- tered forth upon the face of the earth, because of their unbe- lief, may be brought in, or may be brought to a knowledge of me, their Redeemer. And then will I gather them in from the four quarters of the earth ; and then will I fulfil the covenant which the Father hath made unto all the people of the house of Israel, And blessed are the Gentiles, because of their be- lief in me, in and of the Holy Ghost, which witness unto them of me and of the Father. Behold, because of their belief in me, saith the Father, and because of the unbelief of you, O house of Israel, in the latter day shall the truth come unto the Gentiles, that the fulness of these things shall be made known unto them. But Wo, saith the Father, unto the unbelieving of the Gentiles: for notwithstanding that they have come forth upon the face of thisland, and have scattered my people, which are of the house of Israel ; and my people which are of the house of Israel, have been cast out from among them, and have been trodden under feet by them ; and because of the mercies of the Father unto the Gentiles, and also the judge- ments of the Fatlicr upon my people, which are of the house of Israel, verily, verily, I say unto you, That after all this, and I have caused my people which are of the house of Israel, to be smitten, and to be afflicted, and to be slain, and to be cast out from among them, and to become hated by them, and to become a hiss and a by-word among them. And thus com mandeth the Father that I should say unto you at that day, Wiien the Gentiles shall sin against my Gospel, and shall re- ject the fulness of my Gospel, and shall be lifted up in the pride of their hearts above all nations, and above all the peo»- pie of the whole earth, and shall be filled with all manner of lyings, and of deceits, and of mischiefs, and all manner of hy- pocrisy, and murders, and priestcrafts, and whoredoms, and of secret abominations ; and if they shall do all these things, and shall reject the fulness of my Gospel, behold, saith the Father, I will bring the fulness of my Gospel from among them ; and then will I remember my covenant which I have made unto my people, O house of Israel, and I will bring my Gospel unto them ; and I will shew unto thee. O house of Is- 488 BOOK OP NEPHI. rael, that the Gentiles shall not have power over you, but 1 will remember my covenant unto you, O house of Israel, and ye iihall come unto the knowledge of the fulness of my GospeL But if the Gentiles will repent, and return unto me, saith the Father, behold, they shall be numbered among my people, O house of Israel ; and I will not suffer my people, which are of the house of Israel, to go through among them, and tread them down, saith the Father. But if they will not turn unto me, and hearken unto my voice, I will suffer them, yea, I will suf- fer my people, O house of Israel, that they shall go through among them, and shall tread them down, and they shall be as salt that hath lost his savour, which is thenceforth good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden under foot of my people, O house of Israel. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Thus has the Father commanded me, that I should give unto this people this land for their inheritance. And when the words of the prophet Isaiah shall be fulfilled, which saith. Thy watchmen shall lift up the voice ; with the voice together shall they sing : for they shall see eye to eye, when the Lord shall bring again Zion. Break forth into joy, sing together, ye waste places of Jerusalem : for the Lord hath comforted his people, he hath redeemed Jerusalem. The Lord hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations : and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of God. CHAPTER VIIL Behold, now it came to pass that when Jesus liad spoken these words, he looked round about again on the multitude* and he saith unto them, Behold, my time is at hand. I per- ceive that ye are weak, that ye cannot understand all my words which I am commanded of the Father to speak unto you at j this time ; therefore, go ye unto your homes, and ponder upon ^ the things which I have said, and ask of the Father, in my name, that ye may understand ; and prepare your minds for the morrow, and I come unto you again. But now I go unto the Father, and also to shew myself unto the lost tribes of Is- rael : for they are not lost unto the Father, for he knoweth whither he hath taken them. And it came to pass that when Jesus had thus spoken, he cast his eyes round about again on the multitude, and beheld BOOK OP NEpiir. 489 they were in tears, and did look steadfastly upon liim, as if tliey would ask him to tairy a little longer with them. And he saith unto them, Behold, my bowels is filled with compas- sion towards you : Have ye any that are sick among you, bring them hither. Have ye any that are lame, or blind, or halt, or maimed, or leprous, or that are withered, or that are deaf, or that are afflicted in any manner, bring them hither, and I will heal them : for I have compassion upon you ; my bowels is filled with mercy : for I perceive that ye desire that I should shew unto you what I have done unto your brethren at Jeru- salem : for I see that your faith is sufficient, that I should heal you. And it came to pass that when he had thus spoken, all the multitude, with one accord, did go forth, with their sick, and their afflicted, and their lame, and with their Wind, and with their dumb, and with all they that were afflicted in any man- ner ; and he did heal them every one as they were brought forth unto him ; and they did all, both they which had been healed, and they which were whole, bow down at his feet, and did worship him ; and as many as could come for the multitude did kiss his feet, insomuch that they did bathe his feet with their tears. ■ And it came to pass that he commanded thjit their little children should be brought. So they brought their little chil- dren and sat them dovm upon the ground round about him, and Jesus stood in the midst ; and the multitude gave way- till they had all been brought unto him. And it came to pass that when they had all been brought, and Jesus stood in the midst, he commanded the multitude that they should kneel down upon the ground. And it came to pass that when they had knelt upon the ground, Jesus groaned within himself, and saith, Father, I am troubled because of the wickedness of the people of the house of Israel. . And when he had said these words, he himself also knelt upon the earth ; and behold he prayed unto the Father; and the things which he prayed, cannot be written, and the multitude did bear record which heard him. And after this manner do they bear record^ the eye hath never seen, neither hath the ear heard, befoi'ej^so great and marvellous things as we saw and heard Jesus speak unto the Father ; and no tongue can speak, neither can there be written by any man, neither can the hearts of men conceive so great and marvellous things as we both saw and ^eard Jesus speak; and no one can conceive of thejoy which 490 BOOK OF NEPHI. filled our souls at the time we heard him pray for us unto the Father. And it came to pass that when Jesus had made an end of praying unto the Father, he arose ; but so great was the joy of the multitude, that they were overcome. And it came to pass that Jesus spake unto them, and bade them arise. And they arose from the earth, and he saith unto them, Blessed are ye because of your faith. And now behold, my joy is full. Aod when he had said these words, he wept, and the multi- tude bear record of it, and he took their little children, one by one, and blessed them, and prayed unto the Father for them. And when he had done this he wept again, and he spake unto the multitude, and saith unto them. Behold your little ones. And as they looked to behold, they cast their eyes towards Heaven, and they saw the Heavens open, and they saw angels descending out of Heaven as it were, in the midst of fire; and they came down and encircled those little ones about; and they were encircled about with fire ; and the angels did mi- nister unto them, and the multitude did see and hear, and bear record ; and they know that their record^ is true, for they all of them did see and hear, every man for himself; and they were in number about two thousand and five hun- dred souls ; and they did consist of men, women and chd- dren. And it came to pass that Jesus commanded his disciples that they should bring forth some bread and mne unto him. And while they were gone for bread and wine, he command- ed the multitude that they should sit themselves down upon the earth. And when the disciples had come with bread and wine, he took of the break, and berak, and blessed it ; and he gave unto the disciples, and commanded that they should eat. And when they had eat, and were filled, he commanded that they should give unto the multitude. And when the multitude had eaten and were filled, he saith unto the disciples, behold, there shall one be ordained among you, and to him will I give power that he shall break bread, and bless it, and give it unto the people of ray church, unto all they which shall believe and be baptized in ray name. And this shall ye always ob- serve to do, even as I have done, even as I have broken breads and blessed it, and gave it unto you. And this shall ye do in remembrance of my body, which I have shewn unto you. — And it shall be a testimony unto the Father, that ye do al- BOOK OP NEPHL 491 ways remember me. And if ye do always reir^ember me, ye shall have my spirit to be with you. And it came to pass that when be had said these words, he commanded his disciples that they should take of the wine of the cup, and drink of it, and that they should also give unto the multitude, that they might drink of it. And it came to pass that they did so, and did drink of it, and were filled ; and they gave unto the multitude, and they did drink, and they were filled. And when the disciples had done this, Jesus saith unto them, Blessed are ye for this thing which ye have done, for this is fulfiUing my commandments, and this doth witness unto the Father that ye are willing to do that which I have commanded you. And this shall ye always do unto those who repent and are baptized in my name; and ye shall do it in remembrance of my blood, which I have shed for you, that ye may witness unto the Father that ye do always remember me. And if ye do always remember me, ye shall have my spirit to be with you. And I give unto you a commandment that ye shall do thess things. And if ye shall always do these things, blessed are ye, for ye are built upon my rock. But whoso among you shall do more or less than these, are not built upon my rock, but are built upon a sandy foundation j and when the rain descends, and the floods come, and the winds blow, and beat upon them, they shall fall, and the gates of hell is already open to receive them ; therefore blessed are ye if ye shall keep my commandments, which the Father hath commanded me that I should give unto you. Verily, verily I say unto you, ye must watch and pray always, lest ye be tempt- ed by the devil, and ye are led away captive by him. And as I have prayed among you, even so shall ye pray in my church, among my people which do repent and are baptized in my name. Behold I am the light ; I have set an example for you. a. And it came to pass mat when Jesus had spake these words unto his disciples, he turned again unto the multitude, and saith unto /hem, Behold, verily, verily I say unto you, ye must watch and, pray always, lest ye enter into temptation ; for Sa- tan desireth to have you, that he may sift you as wheat ; there- fore ye must always pray unto the Father in my name ; and whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, which is right, believing that ye shall receive, and behold it shall be given unto you. Pray in your families unto the Father, always in my name, that your wives and your children may be bless- 492 BOOK OF NEPHI. ed. And behold, ye shall meet together oft, and ye shall not forbid any man from coming unto you when ye shall meet to- gether, but suflPer them that they may come unto you, and for- bid them not ; but ye shall pray for them, and shall not cast them out ; and if it so be that they come unto you oft, ye shall pray for them unto the Father, in my name ; therefore hold up your light, that it may shine unto the world. Behold I am the light which ye shall hold up — that which ye have seen me do. Behold ye see that I have prayed unto the Father, and ye all have witnessed ; and ye see that I have command- ed that none of you should go away, but rather have command- ed that ye should come unto me, that ye might feel and see; even so shall ye do unto the world ; and whosoever breaketh this commandment, suffereth himself to be lead into tempta- tion. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had spoken these words, he turned his eyes again upon the disciples whom he had chosen, and saith unto them, behold, verily, verily I say unto you, I give untq you another commandment, and then I must go unto my Father, that I may fulfil other command- ments which he hath given me. And now behold, this is the commandment which I give unto you, that ye shall not suffer any one, knowingly, to partake of my flesh, and blood unwor- thily, when ye shall minister it : For whoso eateth and drink- eth my flesh and blood unworthily, eateth and drinketh dam- nation to his soul ; therefore if ye know that a man is unwor- thy to eat and drink of my flesh and blood, ye shall forbid him ; nevertheless ye shall not cast him out from among you, but ye shall minister unto him, and shall pray for him unto the Fa- ther, in my name, and if it so be that he repenteth, and is babtized in my name, then shall ye receive him, and shall minister unto him of my flesh and blood ; but if he repenteth not, he shall not be numbered among «iy people, that he may not destroy m.y people : For behold I know my sheep, and they are numbered ; nevertheless ye shall not cast him out of your synagogues, or your places of worship, for unto such shall ye continue to minister ; for ye know not but what they will return and repent, and come unto me with full purpose of heart, and I shall heal them, and ye shall be the means of bringing salvation unto them. Therefore keep these sayings which I have commanded you, that ye come not under con- demnation : For wo unto him whom the Father condemn- eth. And I give you these commandments, because of the BOOK OF NEPHI. 493 disputations which hath been among you heforetime. And blessed are ye if ye have no disputations among you. And now I go unto the Father, because it is expedient that I should go unto the Father/ for your sakes. And it came to pass that when Jesus had made an end of these sayings, he touched with his hand the disciples whom he had chosen, one by one, even until he had touched them all, and spake iinto them as he touched them ; and the multitude heard not the words which he spake, therefore they did not bear record ; but the disciples bear record that he gave them power to give the Holy Ghost. And I will shew unto you hereafter that this record is true. And it came to pass that when Jesus had touched them all, there came a cloud and overshadowed tlie multitude, that they could not see Jesus And while thef were oversha- dowed, he departed from them, and ascended into Heaven. — And the disciples saw and did bear record that he ascended aifain into Heaven. CHAPTER IX A.. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had ascended JQto Heaven, the multitude did disperse, and every man did take his wife and his children, and did return to his own home. And it was noised abroad among the people immedi- ately, before it was yet dark, that the multitude had seen Je- sus, and that he had ministered unto them, and that he would also show himself on the morrow unto the multitude ; yea, and even all the night it was noised abroad concerning Jesus ; and insomuch did they send forth unto the people, that there were many, yea, an exceeding great number did labor exceedingly all that night, that they might be on the morrow in the place where Jesus should shew himself unto the multitude, , And it came to pass that on the morrow, when the multi- tude was gathered together, behold Nephi and his brother, whom he had raised from the dead, whose name was Timo- thy, and also his son, whose name was Jonas, and also Ma- thoiii, and Mathonihah, his brother, and Kumen, and Kume- nonhi, and Jeremiah, and.Shemnon, and Jonas, and Zedekiah, ai^d Isaiah : Now these \yere the names of the disciples whom Jesus had chosen. And it came to pass that they went forth 494 BOOK OF NEPHI. and sfood in the midst of the multitude. And behold, the multitude was so great, that they did cause that they !^hould be separated into twelve bodies. And the twelve did teach the multitude ; and behold, they did cause that the multitude should kneel down upon the face of the earth, and should pray unto the Father, in the name of Jesus. And the disciples did pray unto the Father also, in the name of Jesus. And it f^-am'e to pass that they arose and ministered unto the people. And when they had ministered those same words which Jesus had spoken — nothing varying from the words which Jesus had spoken— behold, they knelt again, and prayed to the Father in the name of Jesus ; and they did praj for that which they most desired ; and they desired that the Holy Ghost should be given unto them. And' when they had thus prayed, they went down unto'lhe waters edsre, and the multitude followed them. And it came to pass that Nephi w^ent down into the water, and was baptized. And he came up out of the water, and began to baptize. And he baptized all they wiiom Jesus had chosen. And it came to pass when they vrere all bapti- zed, and had com^up out of the w-ater, the Holy Ghost did fall upon them, an^they w-ere filled with the Holy Ghost, and with fire. And behold, they were encircled about as if it were fire ; and it came down from heaven, and the multitude did witness it, and no bear record ; and angels did come down out of heaven, and did minister unto them. And it came to pass that wdiile the angels were ministering unto the disciples, behold, Jesus came and stood in the midst, and ministered unto them. And it came to pass that he spake unto the mul- titude, and commanded them that they should kneel down again upon the earth, and also that his disciples should kneel down upon the earth. And it came to pass that when they had all knelt down upon the earth, he commanded his disciples that they should pray. And behold, they began to pray ; and they did pray unto Jesus, calling him their Lord and their God. And it came to pass that Jesus departed out of the midst of them, and went a little way off from them and bowed himself to the earth, and he saith, Father, I thank thee that thou hast given the Holy Ghost unto these whom I have chosen ; and it is because of their belief in me, that I have chosen them out of the world. Father, I pray thee that tliou wilt give the Holy Ghost unto all them that shall believe in their words. Father, thou hast f^iven t)iem the Holy Gliost, because they believe m me, and thou seest that they believe in me, because thou hear- BOOK OP NEPHI. 495 est them, and they pray unto me ; and they pray mito me be- cause I am with them. And now Father, I pray unto thee for them, and also for all they which shall believe on their words, that they may believe in me, that I may be in them as thou, Father, art in me, that we may be one. And it came to pass, that when Jesus had thus prayed unto the Father, he came unto his disciples, and behold they did still continue, without ceasing, to pray unto him ; and they did not multiply many words, for it was given unto them what they should pra}', and they were filled with desire. And it ^ came to pass that Jesus blessed them, as they did pray unto him, and his countenance did smile upon them, and tiie light of his countenance did shine upon them, and behold they were as white as the countenance, and also the garments of Jesus ; and behold the whiteness thereof did exceed all the whiteness, yea, even there could be nothing upon earth so white as the whiteness thereof. And Jesus saith unto them. Pray on, nev- ^ ertheless they did not cease to pray. And he turned fL^om them again, and went a httle way oif, and bovv^ed himself to the earth; and he prayed again unto the Father, saying: Father, I thank thee that thou hast purified those which I have chosen, because of their faith, and I pray for them, and also for them which shall believe on their words, that they may be purified in me, through faith on their v/ords, even as they are purified in m,e. Father, I pray not for the world, but for them whicli thou hast given unto me out of the world, because of their faith, that thej may be purified in me, that I may be in them as thou. Father, art in me, that we may be one, that I may be glorified in them. And it came to pass that when Jesus had spake these words, he came again unto his disciples, and behold they did pray steadfastly, witliout ceasing, unto him ; and he did smile upon then again ; and behold they were white, even as Jesus. And it came to pass that he went again a little way off, and prayed unto the Father ; and tongue cannot speak the words which he prayed, neither can be written by man the words which he prayed. And the multitude did hear, and do bear record, and their hearts were open, and they did understand in their hearts the words which he prayed. Nevertheless, so great and marvellous were the words which he prayed, that they cannot be written, neither can they be utttered by man. And it came to pass that when Jesus had made an end of praying, he came again to the disciples, and saith unto 496 BOOK OP NEFHI. them, So great faith have I never seen among all the Jews ; wherefore I could not shew unto them so great miracles, be- cause of their unbelief Verily I say unto you, there are none of them that have seen so great things as ye have seen ; nei- ther have they heard so great things as ye have heard. And it came to pass that he commanded the multitude that they should cease to pray, and also his disciples. And he commanded them that they should not cease to pray in their hearts. And he commanded them that they should arise and stand up upon their feet. And they arose up and stood upon their feet. And it came to pass that he break bread again, and blessed it, and gave to the disciples to eat. And when they had eat, he commanded them that they should break bread, and give unto the multitude. And when they had giv- en unto the multitude, he also gave them wine to drink, and commanded them that they should give unto the multitude. Now there had been no bread, neither wme, brought by the disciples, neither by the multitude ; but he truly gave unto them bread to eat, and also wine to drink ; and he saith unto them, He that eatheth this bread, eatheth of my body to their soul, and "he that drinketh of this wine, drinketh of my blood to their soul, and their soul shall never hunger nor thirst, but shall be filled. Now when the multitude had all eat and drank, behold they were filled with the spirit, and they did cry out with one voice, and gave glory to Jesus, whom they both saw and heard. And it came to pass that when they had all given glory unto Jesus, he saith unto them. Behold now I finish the commandment which the Father hath com- manded me concerning this people, which are a remnant of the house of Israel. Ye remember that I spake unto you, and said that when the words of Isaiah should be fulfilled : Be- hold they are written, ye have them before you; therefore search them. And verily, verily I say unto you, that when they shall be fulfilled, then is the fulfilling of the covenant which the Father hath made unto his people. O house of Is- rael, and then shall the remnants which shall be scattered abroad upon the face of the earth, be gathered in from the east, and from the west, and from the south, and from the north; and they shall be brought to the knowledge of the Lord their God, who hath redeemed them. And the Father hath com- manded me that I should give unto you this land, for your inheritance. And I say unto you, that if the Gentiles do not repent after the blessing which they shall receive, after that BOOK OP NEPHI. 497 tliey have scattered my people, then shall ye which are a rem- nant of the house of Jacob, go forih among them ; and ye shall be in the midst of them, which shall be many; and ye shall be among them, as a lion among the beasts of the forest, and as a young lion among the flocks of sheep, who, if he goeth through, both treadeth down and teareth in pieces, and none can deliver. Thy hand shall be lifted up upon thine adversa- ries, and all thine enemies snail be cut off. And I will gather my people together, as a man gathereth his sheaves into the floor: for I will m^ke mj people with whom the Father hath covenanted, yea, 1 vjiii loake thy horn iron, and 1 will make thy hoops brass. And thou shait beat in pieces many people ; and I wi!) consecrate their gain unto the Lord, and their sub- stance unto the Lord of the whole earth. And behold, I am he \vhich doeth it. And it shall come to pass, saith the Fa- ther, That the sword of my justioe shalt hang over them at that day ; and except they repent, it shnll fall upon them, saith Ibe Father, yea, even upon all the nations of the Gentiles. — And it shall come to pass that I will establish my people, O house of Israel. And behold, this people will I establish in this land, unto the fulfilling of the covenant which I made with your Father Jacob ; and it shall be a new Jerusalem. And the powers of heaven shall be in the midst of this people ; yea, even 1 will be in the midst of you. Behold, I am he of whom Moses spake, saying : A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me: him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you. And it shall come to pass that every soul which will not hear that prophet, shall be cut off from among the people. Verily, I say unto you, Yea; and all the prophets from Samuel, arsd those that follow after, as many as hare spoken, have testified of me. And behold, ye are the chiWrenof the prophets; and ye are of the house of Israel ; and /e are of the covenant which the Father made with your fathers, saying : Unto Abraham, and in thy seed, shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed : the Father having raised me up unto you first, and sent me to bless you, in turning away every one of you from his iniqui- ties ; and this because ye are the children of the covenant. — And after that ye were blessed, then fulfilleth the Father the covenant which he made with Abraham, saying : In thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed, unto the pouring out of the Holy Ghost through me upon the Gentiles, which blessing upon the Gentiles, shall make them mighty above aU, 32 498 . BOOK OF NEPHI. unto the scattering of my people, O house of Israel ; and the} shall be a scourge unto the people of this land. Nevertheless, when they shall have received the fulness of my Gospel, then if they shall harden their hearts against me, I will return their iniquities upon their own heads, saith the Father. And I will remember the covenant which I have made with my people : and I have covenanted with them, that I would gather them together in mine own due time ; that I would give unto them again the land of their fathers, for their inheritance, which is the land of Jerusalem, which is the promised land unto them forever, saith the Father. And it shall come to pass that the time cometh, when the fulness of my gospel shall be preached unto them, and they shall believe in me, that I am Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and shall pray unto the Father in my name. Then shall theiij watchmen lift up their voice ; and with the voice together shall they sing : for they shall see eye to eye. Then will the Fa- ther gather them together again, and give unto them Jerusa- lem for the land of their inheritance. Then shall they break forth into joy — sing together, ye waste places of Jerusalem: for the Father hath comforted his people, he hath redeemed Jerusalem. The Father hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations : and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of the Father ; and the Father and I are one.— And then shall be brought to pass that which is writen : Awake^ awake again, and put on thy strength, O Zion ; put on thy beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city : for henceforth there shall no more come into thee the uncircumcised and the unclean. Shake thyself from the dust ; arise, sit down, O Jerusalem : loose thyself from the bands of thy neck, O cap- tive daughter of Zion. For thus saith the Lord, Ye have sold yourselves for nought; and ye shall be redeemed without money. Verily, verily, I say unto you. That my people shall know my name ; yea, in that day they shall know that I am he that doth speak. And then shall they say. How beautiful upon the mountains are the feel of him that bringeth good ti- dings unto them, that publisheth peace ; that bringeth "good ti- dings unto them of good, that publisheth salvation ; that sailh unto Zion, Thy God reigneth ! And then shall a cry go forth, Depart ye, depart ye, go ye out from thence, touch not that which is unclean ; go ye out of the midst of her ; be ye clean, that bear the vessels of the Lord. For ye shall not go out with haste, nor go by flight : for the Lord will go before you ; BOOK OF NEPHI. 499 '^nd. the God of Israel shall be your rereward. Behold, my servant shall deal prudently, he shall be exalted and extolled, and be very high. As many were astonished at thee ; (his visage vi^as so marred more than any man, and his form more than the sons of men :) so shall he sprinkle many nations ; the kings shall shut their mouths at him : for that which had been told them shall they see ; and that which they had not heard shall they consider. Verily, verily, I say unto you, All these things shall surely come, even as the Father hath com- manded me. Then shall this covenant which the Father hath covenanted with his people, be fulfilled ; and then shall Jeru- salem be inhabited again with my people : and it shall be the land of their inheritance. And verily, I say unto you, I give unto you a sign, that ye may know the time when these things shall be about to take place, that I shall gather in from their long dispersion, my people, O house of Israel, and shall estab- lish again among them my Zion. And behold, this is the thing which I will give unto you for a sign : for verily, I say unto you, That when these things which I declare unto you, and which I shall declare unto you hereafter of myself, and by the power of the Holy Ghost, which shall be given unto you of the Father, shall be made known unto the Gentiles, that they may know concerning this people which area remnant of the house of Jacob, and concerning this my people which shall be scat- tered by them ; verily, verily, I say unto you, When these things shall be made known unto them of the Father, and shall come forth of the Father from them unto you : for it is wis- dom in the Father that they should be established in this land, and be set up as a free people by the power of the Father, that these things might come forth from them unto a remnant of your seed, that the covenant of the Father may be fulfilled which he hath covenanted with his people, O house of Israel ; therefore, when these works, and the works which shall be wrought among you hereafter, shall come forth from the Gen- tiles unto your seed, which shall dwindle in unbelief because of iniquity r for thus it behooveth the Father that it should come forth from the Gentiles, that he may shew forth his pow- er unto the Gentiles, for this cause, that the Gentiles, if they will not harden their hearts, that they may repent and come unto me, and be baptized in my name, and know of the true points of my doctrine, that they may be numbered among my people, O house of Israel ; and when these things come to pass, that thy seed shall begin to know these things, it shall 32* 500 BOOK OF NEPHI. be a sign unto them, that they may know that the work of iht Father hath already commenced unto i-ic fuliilUng of ihe cove- nant which he hath made unto the people which are of the house of Israel. And when that day shdl come, it shall come to pass that kings shall shut their mouths : for that, which had not been told them shall they see ; and that which they had not heard shall they consider. For in that day, for my sake shall the Father work a work, which shall be a great and a marvellous work among them ; and there shall be among them which will not believe it, altliough a man shall declare it unto them. But behold, the life of my servant shall be in my hand ; therefore they shall not hurt him, although he shall be marred because of them. Yet I will heal him, for I will shew unto them that my wisdom is greater than the cunning of the Devil. Therefore it shall come to pass, that whosoever will not be- lieve in my words, which am Jesus Christ, which the Father shall cause him to bring forth unto the Gentiles, and shall give unto him power that he shall bring them forth unto the Gentiles, (it shall be done even as Moses said,) they shall be cut off from among my people which are of the covenant ; and my people which are a remnant of Jacob, shall be among the Gentiles, yea, in the midst of them, as a lion among the beasts of the forest, as a young lion among the flecks of sheep, who, if he go through, both treadeth down and teareth in pieces, and none can deliver. Their hand shall be lifted up upon their ad- versaries, and all their enemies shall be cut off. Yea, wo be unto the Gentiles, except they repent : for it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Father, that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and I will destroy thy chariots, and I will cut off the cities of thy land, and throw down all thy strong holds ; and I will cut off witchcrafts out of thy hand, and thou shalt have no more soothsayers : thy graven images I will also cut off, and thy standing images out of the midst of thee ; and thou shalt no more worship the works of thy hands ; and I will pluck up thy groves out of the midst of thee ; so will I destroy thy cities. And it shall come to pass that all lyings, and de- ceivings, and envyings, and strifes, and priestcrafts, and whore- doms, shall be done away. For it shall come to pass, saith the Father, that at that day, whosoever will not repent and come unto my beloved Son, them will I cut off from among jny people, O house of Israel ; and I will execute vengeance and fury upon them, even as upon the heathen, such as they have not heard. BOOK OF NEPKI. oOl CHAPTER X. But if they will repent, and hearken unto my words, and harden not tiieir hearts, I will establish my church among them, and they shall come in unto the covenant, and be num- bered among this the remnant of Jacob, unto whom 1 have given this land for their inheritance, and they shall assist my people, the remant of Jacob ; and also, as many of the house of Israel as shall come, that they may build a city, which shall be called the New Jerusalem ; and then shall they assist my people that they may be gathered in, which are scattered upon ^11 the face of the land, in unto the New Jerusalem. And then shall the power of heaven come down among them ; and I also will be in the midst : and then shall the work of the Fa- ther commence, at that day even when this Gospel shall be preached among the remnant of this people. Verily, I say unto jou, At that day shall the work of the Father commence among all the dispersed of my people ; yea, even the tribes which have been lost, which the Father hath led away out of Jerusalem. Yea, the work shall commence among all the dis- persed of my people, with the Father, to prepare the way whereby they may come unto me, that they may call on the Father in my name ; yea, and then shall the work commence, with the Father, among all nations, in preparing the way whereby his people may be gathered home to the land of their inheritance. And tliey shall go out from all nations ; and they shall not go out in haste, nor go by flight : for I will go before tbem, saith the Father, and I will be their rereward. And thea shall that which is written come to pass. Sing, O barren, thou that didst not bear; break forth into singing, and cry aloud, thou that didst not travail with child: for more are the children of the desolate than the children of the married wife, saith the Lord. Enlarge the place of thy tent, and let them stretch forth the curtains of thy habitations ; spare not, length- en thy cords, and strengthen thy stakes ; for thou shalt break forth on the right hand and on the left; and thy seed shall in- herit the Gentiles, and make the desolate cities to be inhabited. Fear not; for thou shalt not be ashamed : neither be thou con- founded : for thou shalt not be put to shame : for thou shalt forget the shame of thy youth, and shalt not remember the re- proach of thy widowhood any more. For thy Maker, thy husband. The Lord of hosts is his name; and thy Redeemer, kho Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he 502 BOOK OF NEPHI. be called. For the Lord hath called thee as a woman forsa- ken and grieved in spirit, and a wife of youth, when thou wast refused, saith thy God. For a small moment have I forsaken thee ; but with great mercies will I gather thee. In a little wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment ; but with ever- lasting kindness will I have mercy on thee, saith the Lord thy Redeemer. For this, the waters of Noah unto me : for as I have sworn that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth, so have I sworn that I would not be wroth with thee. For the mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed ; but my kindness shall not depart from thee, neither shall the cove- nant of my people be removed, saith the Lord that hath mercy on thee. O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted ! behold, I will lay thy stones with fair colors, and lay thy foun- dations with sapphires. And I will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles, and all thy borders of pleasant stones. And all thy children shall be taught of the Lord ; and great shall be the peace of thy children. In righteousness shalt thou be established : thou shalt be far from oppression ; for thou shalt not fear : and from terror ; for it shall not come near thee. Behold, they shall surely gather together against thee, not by me: whosoever shall gather together against thee shall fall for thy sake. Behold, I have created the smith that bloweth the coals in the fire, and that bringeth forth an instru- ment for his work ; and I have created the waster to destroy. No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper ; and ev- ery tongue that shall rise against thee in judgement thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the Lord, and their righteousness is of me, saith the Lord. And now behold I say unto you. That ye had ought to search these things. Yea, a commandment I give unto you, that ye search these things diligently : for great is the words of Isaiah. For surely he spake as touching all things concerning my people which are of the house of Israel ; therefore it must needs be that he must speak also to the Gentiles. And all things that he spake, hath been, and shall be, even according to the words which he spake. Therefore give heed to my words : write the things which I have told you ; and according to the time and the will of the Father, they shall go forth unto the Gen- tiles. And whosoever will hearken unto my words, and re- penteth, and is baptized, the same shall be saved. Search the prophets : for many there be that testify of these things. BOOK OP NEPUI. SOS And now it came to pass that when Jesus had said these Words, he saith unto them again, after he had expounded all the Scriptures unto them which they had received, he saith unto them, Behold, other Scriptures I would that ye should write, that ye have not. And it came to pass that he saith unto Nephi, Bring forth the record which ye have kept. And when Nephi had brought forth the records, and laid them be- fore him, he cast his eyes upon them, and saith. Verily, I say unto you, I commanded my servant Samuel, the Laman- ite, that he should testify unto this people, that at the day that the Father should glorify his name in me, that there were many saints which should arise from the dead, and should ap- pear unto many, and should minister unto them. And he saith unto them, Were it not so ? And his disciples answered him and said. Yea, Lord, Samuel did prophesy according to thy words, and they were all fulfilled. And Jesus saith unto them. How be it that ye have not written this thing, that many saints did arise and appear unto many, and did minister unto them ? And it came to pass that Nephi remembered that this thing had not been written. And it came to pass that Jesus commanded that it should be written ; therefore it was written according as he commanded. CHAPTER XI. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had expounded all the Scriptures in one, which they had written, he comman- ded them that they should teach the things which he had ex- pounded unto them. And it came to pass that he commanded them that they should write the words which the Father had mven unto Malachi, which he should tell unto them. And it^ came to pass that after they were written, he expounded them. And these are the words which he did tell unto them, saying : Thus said the Father unto Malachi : Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me : and the Lord, whom ye seek, shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant, whom ye delight in : behold, he shall come, saith the Lord of hosts. But who may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appear- eth? for he is like a refiner's fire, and like fullers' soap. And he shall sit as a refiner and purifyer ©f silver : and he shall pu- 504 BOOK OP NEPHi. rifj the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the Lord an offering in righteousness,-— Then shall the offering of Judah and Jerusalem be pleasant unto the Lord, as in (he days of old, and as in former years. And I will come near to yod to judgement: and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow^ and the fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger, and fear not me, saith the Lord of hosts. For 1 am the Lord, I change not ; therefore ye sons of Jacob are not consumed. Even from the days of your fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto me^ and I will return unto you, saith the Lord of hosts. But ye said. Wherein shall we return 1 Will a man rob God ? Yet ye have robbed me. But ye say^ Wherein have we robbed thee? In tithes and offerings. Ye are cursed with a curse : for ye have robbed me, even this whole nation. Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in my house, and prove me now herewith, saith the Lord of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it. And I will rebuke the devourer for your sakes, and he shall not destroy the fruits of your ground ; neither shall your vine cast her fruit before the time in the field, saith the Lord of hosts, And all nations shall call you blessed : for ye shall be a delightsome land, saith the Lord of hosts. Your words have been stout against me, saith the Lord. — Yet ye say, What have we spoken against thee? Ye have said, It is vain to serve God : and what doth it profit that we have kept his ordinance, and that we have walked mournfuDy before the Lord of hosts ? And now we call the proud happy ; yea, they that work wickedness are set up ; yea, them that tempt God are even delivered. Then they that feared the Lord spake often one to another : and the Lord hearkened, and heard : and a book of remem- brance was written before him for them that feared the Lord, and that thought upon his name. And they shall be minej saith the Lord of hosts, in that day when I make up my jew- els; and I will spare them, as a man spareth his own son that serveth him. Then shall ye return and discern between the righteous and the wicked, between him that serveth God and BOOK OF NEPHL 505 liiai that serveth him not. For behold, the day coraeth, that shall burn as an oven ; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble : and the day that cometh shall bum them up, saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them nei- ther root nor branch. But unto you that fear my name, shall the Son of righteous- ness arise vidth healings in his wings ; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves in the stall. And ye shall tread down the wicked ; for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall do this, saith the Lord of hosts. Remember ye the law of Moses my servant, which I command- ed unto him in Horeb for all Israel, with the statutes and judge- ments. Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord : and he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest f come and smite the earth with a curse. And now it came to pass that when Jesus had told these things, he expounded them unto the multitude : and he did ex- pound all things unto them, both great and small. And he saith. These Scriptures which ye had not with you, the Father commanded that I should give unto you : for it was wisdom in him that they should be given unto future generations. And he did expound all things, even from the beginning until the time that he should come in his glory; yea, even all things which should come upon the face of the earth, even until the elements should melt with fervent heat, and the earth should be wrapt together as a scroll, and the heavens and the earth should pass away ; and even unto the great and last day^ when all people, and all kindreds, and all nations and tongues shall stand before God, to be judged of their works, whether they be good or whether they be evil : if they be good, to the resurrection of everlasting life ; and if they be evil, to the res- urrection of damnation, being on a parallel, the one on the one hand, and the other on the other hand, according to the mercy, and the justice, and the holiness which is in Christ, which w£l% before the world began. 500 BOOK OP NEPHI. CHAPTER XII. And now there cannot be written in this book, even a hun- dredth part of the things which Jesns did truly teach unto the people ; but behold the plates of Nephi do contain the more part of the things which he taught the people; and these things have. I written, which are a lesser part of the things which he taught the people ; and I have wrote them to the in- tent that they may be brought again unto this people, from the Gentiles, according to the words which Jesus hath spoken. — And when they shall have received this, which is expedient that they should have first, to try their faith : And if it shall so be that they shall believe these things, then shall the greater things be made manifest unto them. And if it so be that they will not believe these things, then shall the greater things be withheld from them, unto their condemnation. Behold I were about to write them all which were engraven upon the plates of Nephi, but the Lord forbid it, saying, I will try the faith of my people ; therefore I, Mormon, do write the things which have been commanded me of the Lord. And now I, Mormon, make an end of my sayings, and proceed to write the things which have .been commanded me; therefore I would that ye should behold that the Lord truly did teach the people, for the space of three days; and after that, he did shew himself unto them oft, and did break bread oft, and bless it, and give it unto them. And it came to pass that he did teach and minister unto the children of the multitude of whom hath been spoken, and he did loose their tongues, and they did speak unto their fathers great and marvellous things, even greater than ^he had reveal- ed unto the people, and loosed their tongues that they could utter. And it came to pass that after he had ascended into Heaven the second time that he shewed himself unto them, and gone unto the Father, after having healed all their sick, and their lame, and opened the eyes of their blind, and un- stopped the ears of the deaf, and even had done all manner of cures among them, and raised a man from the dead, and had shewn forth his power unto them, and had ascended unto the Father, behold, it came to pass on the morrow, that the multi- tude gathered themselves together, and they both saw and heard these children ; yea, even babes did open their mouths, and utter marvellous things ; and the things which tliey did utter were forbidden, that theye should not any maa write- BOOK OP NEPHI. 507 them. And it came to pass that the disciples whom Jesus had chosen, began from that time forth to baptize and to teach as many as did come unto them ; and as many as were baptiz- ed m the name of Jesus, were filled with the Holy Ghofet. And many of them saw and heard unspeakable things, which are not lawful to be written ; and they taught, and did minister one to another ; and they had all things common among them, every mnn dealing justly, one with another. And it came to pass that they did do all things, even as Jesus had command- ed them. And they which were baptized in the name of Je- sus, were called the church of Christ. And it came to pass that as the disciples of Jesus were journeying, and were preaching the things which they had both heard and seen, and were baptizing in the name of Jesus, it came to pass that the disciples were gathered together, and were united in mighty prayer and fasting. And Jesus again shewed himself unto them : for they were praying unto the Father, in his name ; and Jesus came and stood in the midst of them, and saith unto them, What will ye that I shall give unto you ? And they saith unto him, Lord, we will that thou wouldst tell us the name whereby we shall call this church ; for there are disputations among the people concerning this matter. And the Lord said unto them, Verily, verily I say unto you, why is it that the people should murmur and dispute be- cause of this thing? have they not read the scriptures, which saith ye must take upon you the name of Christ, which is in my name ? for by this name shall ye be called at the last day ; and whoso taketh upon him my name, and endureth to the end, the same shall be saved at the last day ; therefore, what- soever ye shall do, ye shall do it in my name ; therefore ye shall call the church in my name ; and ye shall call upon the Fa- ther in my name, that he will bless the church for my sake ; and how be it my church, save it be called in my name? for if a church be called in Moses' name, then it be Moses' church : or if it be called in the name of a man, then it be the church of a man ; but if it be called in my name, then it is my churchy if it so be thatthey are built upon my Gospel. Verily I say unto you, that ye are built upon my Gospel ; therefore ye shall call whatsoever things ye do call in my name; therefore if ye call upon the Father, for the church, if it be in my name, the Father will hear you ; and if it so be that the church is built upon my Gospel, then will the Father shew forth his owrr works in it ; but if it be not built upon my Gospel, and isbiiilt v50S BO0K OF KEPHI. upon the works of men, or upon the works of the Devil, ven- Ij I say unto you, they have joy in their works for a season, and by and by the end cometh, and they are hewn down and cast into the hre, from whence there is no return ; for their works do follow them : for it is because of their works that they are hewn down ; therefore remember the things that I have told you. Behold I have given unto you my Gospel, and this is the Gospel which I have given unto you : That I came into the world to do the will of my Father, because my Father sent me ; and my Father sent me that I might be lifted up upon the cross ; and after that I had been lifted up upon the cross, I might draw all men unto me ; that as I have»been lifted up by men, even so should men be lifted up by the Father, to stand before me, to be judged of their works, whether they be good or whether they be evil ; and for this cause have I been lifted up ; therefore, according to the power of the Father, I will draw all men unto me, that they may be judged according to their works. And it shall come to pass, that whoso repenteth and is baptized in my name, shall be filled ; and if he endu- reth to the end, behold, him will 1 hold guiltless before my Father, at that day when I shall stand to judge the world. And he that endureth not unto the end, the same is he that is also hewn down and cast into the fire, from whence they can no more return, because of the justice of the Father ; and this isj the word which he hath given unto the children of men. And' for this cause he fulfilleth the words which he hath given, and he lieth not, but fulfilleth all his w^ords ; and no unclean thing can enter into his kingdom ; therefore nothing entereth into his rest, save it be those who have washed their garments in my blood, because of their faith, and the repentance of all their 8ins, and their faithfulness unto the end. Now this is the com- mandment : Repent, all ye ends of the earth, and come unto me and be baptized in my name, that ye may be sanctified by the reception of the Holy Ghost, that ye may stand spotless before me at the last day. Verily, verily I say unto you, this is my Gospel ; and ye know the things that ye must do in my church ; for the works which ye have seen me do, that shall ye also do ; for that which ye have seen me do, even that shall ye do ; therefore if ye do these things, blessed are ye, for ye shall be lifted up at the last day. BOOK OF NEPHL 509 CHAPTER XIII. Write tlie things which ye have seen and heard, save it be those which are forbidden ; write the works of this people, which shall be even as hath been written of that which hath been; for behold, out of the books which have been written, and wiiich sliall be written, shall this people be judged : for by them shall their works be known unto 5T^en. And behold, ail things are written by the Father ; tVicrefore out of the books which shall be written, shall the world be judged. And know ye that ye shall be judges of Iriis p^uple, according to the judgement which 1 shall give unto you, which shall be just; therefore what manner of men had ye ought to be? — Verily I say unto you, Even as I am. And now i go unto the Father. And verily I. f^ay unto you, whatsoever things ye shall ask the Father, in my name, it shall be given unto you ; there- fore ask, and ye shall receive ; knock, and it shall be opened unto you : for he that asketh, receiveth, and unto him thai knocketh, it shall be opened. And now behold, my joy is great, even unto fulness, because of you, and also this gene- ration ; yea, and even the Father rejoiceth, and also all the holy angels, because of you and this generation : for none of them are lost. Behold, I would that ye should understand ; for I mean them which are now alive, of this generation ; and none of them are lost ; and in them 1 have fulness of joy. — But behold, it sorroweth me because of the fourth generation from this generation, for they are led away captive by him, even as was the son of perdition ; for they will sell me for silver, and for gold, and for tliat which moth doth corfupt, and which thieves can break through and steal. And in|that day will I visit them, even in turning their works upon tl^eir own heads. \ And it came to pass that when Jesus had ended these say- ings, he saith unto his disciples, Enter ye in at the straight gate : for straight is the gate, and narrow is the way that leads to life, and few there be that find it : But wide is the gate, and broad th^ way which leads to death, and many there be that traveleth therein, until the night cometb, wherein no man can work. And it came to pass when Jesus had said tJiese words, he spake unto his disciples, one by one, saying unto /them. What is it that ye desire of me, after that I am gone to the Father? And they all spake, save it were three, saying, We desire that OlO BOOK OF NEPHI. after we have lived unto the age of man, that our ministry, wherein thou hast called us, may have an end, that we may speedily come unto thee, in thy kingdom. And he sailh unto them. Blessed are ye, because ye desired this thing of me ; therefore after that ye are seventy and two years old, ye shall come unto me in my kingdom, and with me ye shall find rest. And when he had spake unto them, he turned himself unto the three, and said unto them. What will ye that I should do unto you, when I am gone unto the Father ? And they sor- rmved in their hearts, for they durst not speak unto him the thing which they desired. And he saith unto them. Behold, I know your thoughts, and ye have desired the thing which John, my beloved, which was with me in my ministry, before that I was lifted up by the Jews, desired of me ; therefore more blessed are ye, for ye shall never taste of death, but ye shall Hve to behold all the doings of the Father, unto the chil- dren of men, even until all things shall be fulfilled, according to the will of the Father, when I shall come in my glory, with the powers of heaven; and ye shall never endure the pains of death ; but when I shall come in my glory, ye shall be chan- ged in the twinkling of an eye, from mortality to immortality ; and then shall ye be blessed in the kingdom of my Father. — And again, ye shall not have pain while ye shall dwell in the flesh! neither sorrow, save it be for the sins of the world ; and all tljis will I do because of the thing which ye have desired of i)ie : for ye have desired that ye might bring the souls of men unto me, while the world shall stand ; and for this cause ye shall have fulness of joy ; and ye shall sit down in the kingdom of my Father ; yea, your joy shall be full, even as the Fatier hath given me fulness of joy ; and ye shall be even as I am; and I am even as the Father ; and the Father and I are oue ; and the Holy Ghost beareth record of the Father and me ; and the Father giveth the Holy Ghost unto the chil- dren of men, because of me. And it came to pass that when Jesus had spake these words, he touched every one of them with his finger, save it were the three whibh were to tarry, and then he departed. And be- hold, the heavens were opened, and they were caught up into heaven, knd saw and heard unspeakable things. And it was forbidden them that they should utter; neither was it given unto them power that they could utter the things which they saw and heard ; and whether they were in the body or out of the body, they could not tell : for it did seem unto them like BOOK OP NEPHI. 511 a transtiguration of them, that they were changed from this body of tlesh, into an immortal state, that they could behold the things of God. But it came to pass that they did again minister upon the face of the earth ; nevertheless they did not minister of the things which they had heard and seen, because of the commandment which was given them in heaven. And now whether they were mortal or immortal, from the day of their transfiguration, I know not ; but this much I know : According to the record which hath been given, they did go forth upon the face of the land, and did minister unto all the people, uniting as many to the church as would believe in their preaching ; baptizing them ; and as many as were bap- tized, did receive the Holy Ghost ; and they were cast into prison by them who did not belong to the church. And the prisons could not hold them, for they were rent in twain, and they were cast down into the earth. But they did smite the earth with the word of God, insomuch that by his power they were delivered out of the depths of the earth ; and therefore they could not dig pits sufficiently to hold them. And thrice they were cast into a furnace, and received no harm. And twice were they cast into a den of wild beasts ; and behold they did play with the beasts, as a child with a suckling lamb, and received no harm. And it came to pass that thus they did go forth among all the people of Nephi, and did preach the gospel of Christ unto all people upon the face of the land : And they were converted unto the Lord, and were united unto the church of Christ : And thus the people of that generation were blessed, according to the word of Jesus. And now I, Mormon, make an end of speaking concerning these things^ for a time. Behold, I were about to write the names, of those who were never to taste of death ; but the Lord forbade,*there- fore I write them not, for they are hid from the world. But behold I have seen them, and they have ministered unto m.e ; and behold they will be among the Gentiles, and the Gentiles knoweth them not. They will also be among the Jews, and the Jews shall know them not. And it shall come to pass, when the Lord seeth fit in his wisdom, that they shall minister unto all the scattered tribes of Israel, and unto all nations, kindred, tongues and people, and shall bring out of them unto Jesus many souls, that their de- sire may be fulfilled, and also because of the convincing power of God which is in them ; and they are as the angels of God and if they shall pray unto the Father in the name of Jesus 612 BOOK OF NEPHi. they can shew themselves unto whatsoever man it seemetfe them good ; therefore great and marvellous work.s e^hdll be wrought by them, before the great and coming day, vvlien all people must surely stand before the judgement seat^of Christ ; yea, even among the Gentiles shall there be a great and mar- vellous work wrought by them, before that judgement day. — And if ye had all the scriptures which gives an account of all the marvellous works of Christ, ye would, according to the words of Christ, know ihat these things must surely come. — And wo be unto him that will not hearken unto the words of Jesus, and also to them which he hath chosen and sent among them : for whoso receiveth not the words of Jesus, and the words of them which he hath sent, receiveth not him ; and therefore he will not receive them at the last day ; and it would be better for them if they had not been born. For do ye suppose that ye can get rid of the justice of an offended God, who hath been trampled under feet of men, that thereby salvation might come? And now behold, as 1 spake concer- ning them whom the Lord ha^ chosen, yea, even three which were caught up into the Heavens, that I knew not whether they were cleansed from mortality to immortality : — But behold, since I wrote, I have inquired of the Lord, and he hath made it manifest unto me, that there must needs be a change wrought upon their bodies, or else it needs be that they must taste of death ; therefore that they might not taste of death, there was a change wrought upon their bodies, that they might not suffer pain nor sorrow, save it were for the sins of the world. Now this change was not equal to that which should take place at the last day, but there was a change wrought upon them, insomuch that satan could have no power over them, that he could not tempt them, and they were sanc- tified in the flesh, that they were holy, and that the powers of the earth could not hold them ; and in this state they were to remain until the judgement day of Christ; and at that day they were to receive a greater change, and to be received into the kingdom of the Father, to go no more out, but to dwell with God eternally in the Heavens. And now behold, I say unto you, that when the Lord shall see fit, in his wisdom, that these sayings shall come unto the Gentiles, according to his word, then ye may know that the covenant which the Father hath made with the children of Israel, concerning their restora- tion to the lands of their inheritance, is already beginning to be fulfilled; and ye may know that the words of the Lord, which BOOK OP NEPHI. 61 S have been spoken by the holy prophets, shall all be fulfilled ; and ye need not say that the Lord delays his coming unto the chil- dren of Israel ; and ye need not imagine in your hearts, that the words which have been spoken are vain, for behold, the Lord will remember his covenant which he hath made unto his people of the house of Israel. And when ye shall see these sayings coming forth among you, then ye need not any longer spurn at the doings of the Lord, for the sword of his justice is in his right hand, and behold at that day, if ye shall spurn at his doings, he will cause it that it shall soon overtake you. Wo unto him that spurneth at the doings of the Lord; yea, wo unto him that shall deny the Christ and his works ; yea, wo unto him that shall deny the revelations of the Lord, and that shall say, the Lord no longer worketh by revelation, or by prophecy, or by gifts, or by tongues, or by healings, or by the power of the Holy Ghost ; yea, and wo unto him that shall say at that day, that there can be no miracle wrought by Jesus Christ, for to get gain ; for he that doeth this, shall be- come like unto the son of perdition, for whom there was no mercy, according to the word of Christ. Yea^ and ye need not any longer hiss, nor spurn, nor make game of the Jews, nor of any of the remnant of the house of Israel, for behold the Lord remembereth his covenant unto them, and he will do unto them according to that which he hath sworn ; therefore ye need not suppose that ye can turn the right hand of the Lord unto the left, that he may not execute judgement unto the ful- filling of the covenant which he hath made unto the house of Israel. CHAPTER XIV. Hearken, O ye Gentiles, and hear the words of Jesus Christ, the Son Of the living God, which he hath commanded me that I should speak concerning you : for behold he com- mandeth me that I should write, saying, Tuin, all ye Gen- tiles, from your wicked ways, and repent of your evil doings, of your lyings and deceivings, and of your whoredom% and of your secret abominations, and your idolatries, andof jOurinur- ders, and your priestcrafts, and you r envyings, and you? strifes, and from all your wickedness and abominations, and come un- to me, and be baptized in my nam e, that ye may receive a re- 33 514 BOOK OP NEPHI. mission of your sins, and be filled with the Holy Ghost, that ye may be numbered with my people, which are of the house of Israel. THE BOOK OF NEPHI, WHICH IS THE SON OF NEPHI, ONE OF THE DISCIPLES OF JESUS CHRIST. CHAPTER I. An account of the people of Kephi^ according to Ms Record. And it came to pass that the thirty and fourth year passed away, and also the thirty and fifth, and behold the disciples of Jesus had formed a church of Christ in all the lands round about. And as many as did come unto them, and did truly repent of their sins, were baptized in the name of Jesus; and they did also receive the Holy Ghost. And it came to pass in the thirty and sixth year, the people were all converted unto the Lord, upon all the face of the land, both Nephites and Lamanites, and there was no contentions ,|Lnd disputations among them, and ever^ man did deal justly one with another; and they had all things common among them, therefore there were not ricli and poor, bond and free, but they were all made free, and partakers of the Heavenly gift. And it came to pass that the thirty and seventh year pass- ed away also, and there still continued to be peace in the land. And there were great and marvellous works wrought by the dis- ciples of Jesus, insomuch that they did heal the sick, and raise the dead, and cause the lame to walk, and the blind to receive their sight, and the deaf to hear ; and all manner of miracles did they work among the children of men ; and in nothing did they work miracles save it were in the name of Jesus. And thus did the thirty and eighth year pass away, and also the ihirtr ; and ninth, and the forty and first, and the forty and second ; yea, even until forty and nine years had passed away, and also the fifty and first, and the fifty and second ; yea, and even until •fifty and nine years had passed away ; and the Lord did BOOK OF NEl'HI. 515 prosper them exceedingly, in the land ; yea, insomuch that they did fill cities again where there had been cities burned ; yea, even that great city Zarahemla did they cause to be built again. But there were marly cities which had been sunk, and waters came up in the stead thereof; therefore these cities could not be renewed. And now behold it came to pass that the people of Nephi did wax strong, and did multiply exceeding jfast, and hecame an exceeding fair and dehghtsome people. And they were married, and given in marriage, and were blessed according to the multitude of the promises which the Lord had made unto them. And they did not walk any more after the performan- ces and ordinances of the law of Moses, but they did walk after the commandments which tliey had received from their Lord and their God, continuing in fasting and prayer, and in meeting together oft, both to pray and to hear the word of the Lord. And it came to pass that there was no contention among all the people^ in all the land, but there were mighty- miracles wrought among the disciples of Jesus. And it came to pass that the seventy and first year passed away, and also the seventy and second year ; yea, and in fine till the seventy and ninth year had passed away ; yea, even an hundred years had passed away, and the disciples of Jesus, whom he had chosen, had all gone to the paradise of God, save it were the three which should tarry: And there were other disciples ordained in their stead ; and also many of that gene- ration which had passed away. And it came to pass that there was no contention in the land, because of the love of God which did dwell in the hearts of the people. And there were no envyings, nor strifes, nor tumults, nor whoredoms,, nor lyings, nor murders, nor no manner of lasciviousness : and surely there could not be a happier people among all the peo- ple which had been created by the hand of God : There were no robbers, nor no murderers, neither were there Lamanites, nor no manner of Ites ; but they were in one, the children of Christ, and heirs to the kingdom of God: And how blessed were they, for the Lord did bless them in all their doings; yea, even they were blessed and prospered, until an hundrM . and ten years had passed away : And the first generation from Christ had passed away, and there was no contention in all the land. An' it came to pass that Nephi, he that kept this last record, (and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi,) die^, and his son 83* 5^16 BOOK OP NEPHI. Amos kept it in his stead ; and he kept it upon the plates of Nephi also; and he kept it eighty and four years, and there was still peace in the land, save it were a small part of the people, which had revolted from*the church, and took upon them the name of Lamanites; therefore there began to be La- Mianites again in the land. And it came to pass that Amos died also, (and it was an hundred and ninety and four years from the coming of Christ,) and his son Amos kept the record in his stead; and he also kept it upon the plates of Nephi ; and it was also written in the book of Nephi, which is this book. And it came* to pass that two hundred years had passed away: And the second generation had all passed away save it were a few. And now I, Mormon, would that ye should know that the people had multiplied, insomuch that they were spread upon all the face of the land, and that they had become exceeding rich, because of their prosperity in Christ. And now in this two hundred and first year, there began to be among them those which were lifted up in pride, such as the wearing of costly apparel, and all manner of fine ^ pearls, and of the fine things of the world. And from that time forth they did have their goods and their substance no more common among them, and they began to be divided into classes, and they began to build up churches unto themselves, to get gain, and began to deny the true church of Christ. And it came to pass that when two hundred and ten years had passed away there were many churches in the land ; yea, there were churches which professed to know the Christ, and y^t they did deny the more parts of his gospel, insomuch that they did receive all manner of wickedness^ and did administer that which was sacred unto him to whom it had been forbid- den, because of unworthiness. And this church did multiply exceedingly, because of iniquity, and because of the power of Satan which did get hold upon their hearts. And again, there was another church, which denied the Christ ; and they did persecute the true church of Christ, because of their humility, and their belief in Christ ; and they did despise them, because of the many miracles which were wrought among them ; there- fore they did exercise power and authority over the disciples of Jesus which did tarry with them, and they did cast them into prison ; but by the power of the word of God, which was in them, the prisons were rent in twain, and they went forth doing mighty miracles among them. Nevertheless, and not- BOOK OP NEPHI. 5t7 withstanding all these miracles the people did harden their hearts, and did seek to kill them, even as the Jews at Jerusa- lem souglit to kill Jesus, according to his word, and they did cast them into furnaces of fire, and they came forth receiving no harm ; and they also cast them into dens of wild beasts, and they did play with the wild beasts even as a child with a lamb ; and they did come forth from among them, receiving no harm. Nevertheless, the people did harden their hearts, for they were led by many priests and false prophets to build up many churches, and to do all manner of iniquity. And they did smite upon the people of Jesus ; but the people of Jesus did not smite again. And thus they did dwindle in un- belief and wickedness, from year to year, even until two hun- dred and thirty years had passed away. And now it came to pass in this year, yea, in the two hundred and thirty and first year, there were a great division among the people. And it came to pass that in this year there arose a people which was called the Nephites, and they were true believers in Christ ; and among them there were they which was called by the La- manites, Jacobites, and Josephites, and Zoramites ; therefore the true believers in Christ, and the true worshippers of Christ, (among whom were the three disciples of Jesus which should tarry,) were called Nephites, and Jacobites, and Josephites, and Zoramites. And it came to pass that they which reject- ed the gospel, were called Lamanites, and Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites ; and they did not dwindle in unbelief, but they did wilfully rebel against the gospel of Christ ; and they did teach their children that they should not believe, even as their father!^, from the beginning, did dwindle. And it was be- cause of the wickedness and abominations of their fathers, even as it was in the beginning. And they were taught t® bate the children of God, even as the Lamanites were taught to hate the children of Nephi, from the beginning. And it came to pass that two hundred and forty and four years had passed away, and thus were the affairs of the peo- ple. And the more wicked part of the people did wax strong, and became exceeding more numerous than w^re the people of God. And thej did still continue to build up ehur^hes unto themselves, and adorn them with all manner of precious things. And thus did two hundred and fifty years pass aLW%^ and also two hundred and sixty years. And it came to pasfe^^ that the wicked part of the people began again to build up the secret oaths and combinations of Gaddianton. And also the 518 BOOK OP MORMON. people which were called the people of Nephi, began to be proud in their hearts, because of their exceeding riches, and become vain, like unto their brethren, the Lamanites. And from this time, the disciples began to sorrow for the sins of the world. ^ . And it came to pass that when three hundred years had pass^ away, both the people of Nephi and the Lamanites had be- come exceeding wicked, one like unto another. And it came to pass that the robbers of Gaddianton did spread over all the face of the land ; and there were none that were righteous, save it were the disciples of Jesus. And gold arid silver did they lay up in store in abundance, and did traffic in all manner of traffic. And it came to pass that after three hundred and five years had passed away, (and the people did still remain in wicked- ness,) Amos died, and his brother, Ammaron, did keep the record, in his stead. And it came to pass that when three hundred and twenty years had passed a\vay, Ammaron, being constrained by the Holy Ghost, did hide up the records which were sacred ; yea, even all the sacred records which had been handed down from generation to generation, which were sacred, even until the three hundred and twentieth year from the coming of Christ. And he did hide them up unto the Lord, that they might come again unto the remnant of the house of Jacob, according to the prophecies and the promises of the Lord. And thus is the end of the record of Ammaron. BOOK OF MORMON. CHAPTER L And now I, Mormon, make a record of the things which I have both seen and heard, and call it the Book of Mormon. — And about the time that Ammaron hid up the records unto the Lord, he came unto me, (I being about ten years of age ; and I began to be learned somewhat after the manner of the learning of my people,) and Ammaron saith unto me, I per- ceive that thou art a sober child, and art quick to observe ; therefore when ye are about twentv and four years old, I would that ye should remember the things that ye have ob- .served poncerning this people ; and when ye are of that age, BOOK OP MORMON. 319 go to the land of Antum, unto a hill, which shall be called Shim ; and there have I deposited unto the Lord, all the sacred engravings concerning this people. And behold, ye shall take the plates of Nephi unto yourself, and the re- mainder shall ye leave in the place where they are ; and ye shall engrave upon the plates of Nephi, all the things that ye have observed concerning this people. And I, Mormon, be- ing a descendant of Nephi, (and my father's name was Mor- mon,) I remembered the things which Ammaron commanded me. And it came to pass that I, being eleven years old, was carried by my father into the land southward, even to the land of Zarahemla : the whole face of the land having become cov- ered with buildings, and the people were as numerous almost, as it were the sand of the sea. And it came to pass in this year, there began to be a war between the Nephites, which consisted of the Nephites, and the Jacobites, and the Joseph- ites, and the Zoramites : and this war was between the Ne- phites, and the Lamanites, and the Lemuelites, and the Ish- maelites. Now the Lamanites, and the Lemuelites, and the Ishmaelites, were called Lamanites, and the two parties were Nephites and Lamanites. And it came to pass that the war began to be among them, in the borders of Zarahemla, by the waters of Si don. And it came to pass that the Nephites had gathered together a great number of men, even to exceed the number of thirty thousand. And it came to pass that they did have in this same year a number of battles, in the which the Nephites did beat the Lamanites, and did slay many of them. And it came to pass that the Lamanites withdrew their design, and there was peace settled in the land, and peace did remain for the space of about four years, that there were no blood shed. But wickedness did prevail upon the face of the whole land, insomuch that the Lord did take away his beloved dis' ciples, and the work of miracles and of healing did cease, because of the iniquity of the people. And there were no gifts from the Lord, and the Holy Ghost did not come upon any, because of their wickedness and unbehef. And I, being fifteen years of age, and being somewhat of a sober mind, therfore I was visited of the Lord, and tasted, and knew of the goodness of Jesus. And I did endeavor to preach unto this people, but my mouth was shut, and I were forbidden that I should preach unto them : for behold they had wilfully re- belled against their God, and the beloved disciples were taken away out of the land, because of their iniquity. But I did 520 BOOK OF MORMON. remain among them, but I were forbidden that I should preach unto them, because of the hardness of their hearts ; and because of the hardness of their hearts, the land was^ cursed for their sake. And these Gaddianton robbers, which were among the Lamanites, did infest the land, insomuch that the inhabitants thereof began to hide up their treasures in the earth ; and they became slippery, because the Lord had cursed the land, that they could not hold them, nor retain them again. And it came to pass that there were sorceries, and witch- crafts, and magics : and the power of the evil one was wrought upon all the face of the land, even unto the fulfilling Qf all the words of Abinadi, and also Samuel the Lamanite. — ■ And it came to pass that in that same year, there began to be a war again between the Nephites and the Lamanites. And notwithstanding I being young, was large in stature, therefore the people of Nephi appointed me that I should be their leader, ©r the leader of their armies. Therefore it came to pass tbat in my sixteenth year, I did go forth at the head of an army of the Nephites, against the Lamanites ; therefore three hundred and twenty and six years had passed away. And it came to pass that in the three hundred and twenty and seventh year, the Lamanites did come upon us with exceeding great power, insomuch that they did frighten my armies ; therefore they would not fight, and they began to retreat towards the north countries. And it came to pass that we did come to the city of Angelah, and we did take possession of the city, and make preparations to defend ourselves against the Lamanites. And it came to pass that we did fortify the city with our mights ; but notwithstanding all our fortifications, the Lamanites did come upon us, and did drive us out of the citj. And they did also drive us forth out of the land of David. And we marched forth, and came to the land of Joshua, which was in the bor- ders west, by the seashore. And it came to pass that we did gather in our people as fast as it were possible, that we might get them together in one body. But behold, the land was filled with robbers and with Lamanites; and notwithstanding the great destruction which hung over my people, they did not repent of their evil doings ; therefore there was blood and carnage spread throughout all the face of the land, both on the part of the Nephites, and also on the part of the Lamanites ; and it was one complete revolution throughout all the face of the land. And now the Lamanites had a king, and his name was Aaron ; and he came against us with an army of forty and BOOK OP MORMON. 521 four thousand. And behold, I withstood him, with forty and two thousand. And it came to pass that I beat him with my army, that he fled before me. And behold, all this was done, and three hundred and thirty years had passed away. And it came to pass that the Nephites began to repent of their ini- quity, and began to cry even as had been prophesied by Sam- uel the prophet : for belwld no man could keep that which was his own, for the thieves, and the robbers, and the rum- derers,-^tid the magic art, and the witchcraft which was in the land. Thus there began to be a mourning and a lamentation in all the land, because of these things ; and more especially among the people of Nephi. And it came to pass that when I, Mormon, saw their lamentation, and their mourning, and their sorrowing before the Lord, my heart did begin to rejoice within me : knowing the mercies and the long suffering of the Lord, therefore supposing that he would be merciful unto them, that they would again become a righteous people. But behold this my joy was vain, for their sorrowing was not unto repentance, because of the goodness of God, but it was rather the sorrowing of the damned, because the Lord would not al- ways suffer them to take happiness in sin. And they did not come unto Jesus with broken hearts and contrite spirits, but they did curse God, and wish to die. Nevertheless they would struggle with the sword for their lives. And it came to pass that my sorrow did return unto me again, and I saw that the day of grace was past with them, both temporally and spiritually : for I saw thousands of them hewn down in open rebellion against their God, and heaped up as dung upon the face of the land. And thus three hundred and forty and foiir years had passed away. . . And it came to pass that in the three hii!id*f|[, and forty and fifth year, the Nephites did begin to fiee before tlife Lamanites, and they were pursued until they came even- to the land of Jashon, before it were possible to stop them in their retreat. And now the city of Jashon was near the land where Amma- ron had deposited the records unto the Lord, that they might not be destroyed. And behold I had gone according to the w^or^ of Ammaron, and taken the plates of Nephi, and did maK^^ a record according to the words of Ammaron. And upon the plates of Nephi I did make a full account of all the wickedness and abominations ; but upon these plates I did forbear to make a full account of their wickedness and abom- inations : for behold, a centinual 8cene of wickedness anci 522 BOOK OF MORMON. abominations has been before mine eyes ever since I have been sufficient to behold the ways of man. And wo is me, because of their wickedness : for my heart has been filled ^vith sorrow because of their wickedness, all my days ; nevertheless, I know that I shall be lifted up at the last day. And it came to pass that in this year the people of Nephi again were hunted and driven. And it came to pass that we were driven forth until we had come northward to the land which was called Shem. And it came to pass that we did fortify the city of Shem, and we did gather in our people as much as it were possible, that perhaps we might save them from destruction. And it came to pass in the three hundred and forty and sixth year, they began to come upon us again. And it came to pass that I did speak unto my people, and did urge them with great energy, that they would stand boldly be- fore the Lamanites, and fight for their wives, and their chil- dren, and their houses, and their homes. And my words did arouse them somewhat to vigor, insomuch that they did not flee from before the Lamanites, but did stand with boldness against them. And it came to pass that we did contend with an army of thirty thousand, against an army of fifty thousand. And it came to pass that we did stand before them with such firmness, that they did flee from before us. And it came to pass that when they had fled, we did pursue them with our armies, and did meet them again, and did beat them ; nevertheless the strength of the Lord was not with us : yea, we were left to ourselves, that the spirit of the Lord did not abide in us ; therefore we had become weak, like unto our brethren. And my heart did sorrow because of this the great calamity of my people ; because of their wickedness and their abominations. But behold we did go forth against the Lamanites, and the • robbers of Gaddianton, until we had again taken possession of the lands of our inheritance. And the three hundred and forty and ninth year had passed away. And in the three hun- dred and fiftieth year, we made a treaty with the Lamanites and the robbers of Gaddianton, in the which we did get the ^ lands of our inheritance divided. And the Lamanites did give unto us the land northward ; yea, even to the narrow passage which led into the land southward. And we did give unto the Lamanites all the land southward. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did not come to bat- tle again until ten years more had passed away. And behoM, I had employed my people, the Nephites, in preparing their BOOK OP MORMeX, 523 lands and their arms against the time of battle. And it came to pass that the Lord did say unto me, Cry unto tbi§ people repent ye, and come unto me and be ye baptized, and build up again ir>y church, and ye shall be spared. And I did cry unto this people, but it was in vain, and they did not realise that it was the Lord that had spared them, and granted unto them a chance for repentance. And behold they did harden their hearts against the Lord their God. And it came to pass that after this tenth year had passed away, making, in the whole^ three hundred and sixty years from the coming of Christ, the king of the Lamanites sent; an epistle unto me, which gave unto me to know that they were preparing to come again to battle against us. And it came to. pass that I did cause my people that they should gather themselves together at the land Desolation, to a city which was in the borders, by the narrow pass which lead into the land southward. And there we did place our armies, that we might. stop the armies of tlie Laman- ites, that they might not get possession of any of our lands ; therefore we did fortify against them with all our force. And it came to pass that in the three hundred and sixty and first year, the Lamanites did come down to the city of Deso- lation to battle, against us. And it came to pass that in that year, we did beat them, insomuch that they did return to their own lands again. And in the three hundred and sixty and second year, they did come down again to battle. And we did beat them again, and did slay a great number of them, and their dead was cast into the sea. And now because of this great thing which my people, the Nephites, had done^ they began to boast in their own strength, and began to swear be- fore the heavens that they would avenge themselves of the' blood of their brethren which had been slain by their.enemies. And they did swear by the heavens, and also by the throne of God, that they would go up to battle against their enemies, and would cut them off from the face of the land. And it came to pass that I, Mormon, did utterly refuse from this tnne forth, to be a commander and a leader of this people, because of their wickedness and abomination. Behold, I had led them, notwithstanding their wickedness, I had lead thena many times to battle, and had loved them, according to the love of God which was in me, with all my heart ; and my soul had been poured out in prayer unto my God all the day long, for them ; nevertheless, it was without faith, because of the hardness of their hearts. And thrice have I delivered 534 BOOK OP MORMOX. them out of the hands of their enemies, and they have repen* ted not of their sins. And when they had sworn by ali that had been forbidden them, by our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, that they would go up unto their enemies to battle, and avenge themselves of the blood of their brethren, behold, the voice of the Lord came unto rne, saying : Vengeance is mine, and I will repay ; and because this people repented not after that I had delivered them, behold, they shall be cut off from the face of the earth. And it came to pass that I utterly refu- sed to go up against mine enemies ; and I did even as the Lord had commanded me ; and I did stand as an idle witness to manifest unto the world the things which I saw and heard, ac- cording to the manifestations of the spirit which had testified of things to come. Therefore I write unto you, Gentiles, and also unto you, house of Israel, when the work shall commence, that ye shall be about to prepare to return to the land of your inheritance; yea, behold, I write unto all the ends of the earth ; yea, unto you, twelve tribes of Israel, which shall be judged according to your works, by the twelve whom Jesus chose to be his disciples in the land of Jerusalem. And I w^rite also unto the remnant of this people, which shall also be judged by the twelve whom Jesus chose in this land; and they shall be judged by the other twelve whom Jesus chose in the land of Jerusalem. And these things do the spirit mani- fest unto me ; therefore I write unto you all. And for this cause I write unto you, that ye may know that ye must all stand before the judgement seat of Christ, yea, every soul which belong to the whole human family of Adam ; and ye must stand to be judged of your works, whether they be good or evil ; and also that ye may believe the Gospel of Jesus Christ, which ye shall have among you ; and also that the Jews, the covenant people of the Lord, shall have other wit- ness besides that which they saw and heard, that Jesus, whom they slew, was the very Christ, and the very God ; and I would that I could persuade all ye ends of the earth to repent and prepare to stand before the judgement seat of Christ. CHAPTER II. And now it came to pass that in the three hundred and sixty and third year, the Nephites did go up with their armies to BOOK 0P aifORMON, 525 battle against the Lamanites, out of the land Desolation. And it came to pass that the armies of the Nephites were driven back again to the land of Desolation. And while they were yet weary, a fresh army of the Lamanites did come upon them^ and they had a sore battle, insomuch that the Lamanites did take possession of the city Desolation, and did slay many of the Nephites, and did take many prisoners ; and the remainder did flee and join the inhabitants of the city Teancum. Now the city Teancum lay in the borders by the seashore ; and it was also near the city Desolation. And it was because that the armies of the Nephites went up unto the Lamanites, that they began to be smitten : for were it not for that, the Laman- ites could have had no power over them. But behold, the judgements of God will overtake the wicked ; and it is by the wicked, that the wicked are punished : for it is tlie wicked that stirreth up the hearts of the children of men unto bloodshed. — ^ And it came to pass that the Lamanites did make preparations to come against the city Teancum. And it came to pass in the three hundred and sixty and fourth year, the Lamanites did come against the city Teancum, that they might take possession of the city Teancum also. And it came to pass that they were repulsed and driven back by the Nephites. And when the Nephites saw that they had driven the Lamanites, they did again boast of their strength ; and they went forth in their own might, and took possession again of the city Desolation* And now all these things had been done, and there had been thousands slain on both sides, both the Nephites and the Lamanites. And it came to pass that the three hundred and sixty and sixth year had passed away, and the Lamanites came again upon the Nephites to battle ; and yet the Nephites repented not of the evil which they had done, but persisted in their wickedness continually. And it is im- possible for the tongue to describe, or for man to write a per- fect description of the horrible scene of the blood and car- nage which was among the people, both of the Nephites and of the Lamanites ; and every heart was hardened, so that they delighted in the shedding of blood continually. And ther®- never had been so great wickedness among ail the children of Lehi, nor even among all the house of Israel, according to the words of the Lord, as were among this people. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did take possession of the city Desolation, and this because their number did ex- ceed the number of the Nephites. And they did also march •f '^se "■ BOOK .^P MORMON. forward against the city Teancum, and did drive the inhabit- ants forth out of her, and did take many prisoners of women and of children, and did oflfer them up as sacrifices unto their idol gods. And it came to pass that in the three hundred and sixty and seventh year, the Nephites being angry because tlie Lamanites had sacrificed their women and their children, that they did go against the Lamanites with exceeding great anger, insomuch that they did beat again the Lamanites, and drive them out of their lands ; and the Lamanites did not come again against the Nephites, until the three hundred and seventy and fifth year. And in this year they did come down against the Nephites with all their powers ; and they were not numbered, because of the greatness of their number. And from this time forth did the Nephites gain no power over the Lamanites, but began to be swept off by them even as a dew before the sun. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did come down against the city Desolation ; and there was an exceeding sore battle fought in the land Desolation, in the which they did beat the Nephites. And tliey fled again from before them, and they came to the city Beaz ; and there they did stand against the Lamanites with exceeding boldness, insomuch that the Laman- ites did not beat them until they had come again the second lime. And when they had come the second time, the Nephites were driven and slau2"btered with an exceedino; ,^reat slau2:]i- ter ; their women and their children were again sacrificed unto idols. And it came to pass that the Nephites did again flee from before them, taking ail the inhabitants with them, both in towns and villages. And now I, Mormon, seeing that the La- manites v/ere about to overthrow the land, therefore I did go to the hill Shim, and did take up all the records which Amma- ron had hid up unto the Lord. . And it came to pass that I did go forth among the Nephites, and did repent of tlie oath whicli I had made, That I would no more assist them ; and they gave me command ao;ain of their armies : for they looked upon me as though I could deliver them from their afflictions. But behold, I was without hopes, for I knew the judgements of the Lord which should come upon them : for they repented not of their iniquities, but did strugde for their lives, without calling upon that Being who had created them. And it came to pass that the Lamanites did come against us as we had fled to the city of Jordan ; but behold, tliey were driven back that they did not take the city ' atj that time. And it came to pass that they came against us BOOK OF MORMON. 52^ 'again, and we did maintain the city. And there were also other cities which were maintained by the Nephites, which strong holds did cut them off that they could not get into the country which lay before us to destroy the inhabitants of our land. But it came to pass that whatsoever lands we had pas- sed by, and the inhabitants thereof were not gathered in, were destroyed by the Lamanites, and their towns, and villages, and cities were burned with fire ; and thus the three hundred and seventy and nine years passed away. And it came to pass that in the three hundred and eightieth year, the Lamanites did come again against us to battle, and we did stand against them boldly ; but it was all in vain, for so great were their numbers that they did tread the people of the Nephites under their feet. And it came to pass that we did again take to flight, and they whose flight were swifter than the Lamanites did escape, and they whose flight did not ex- ceed the Lamanites, were swept down and destroyed. And now behold, I, Mormon, do not desire to harrow up the souls of men in casting before them such an awful scene of blood and carnage as was laid before mine eyes, but I, knowing that these things must surely be made known, and that all things which are hid must be revealed upon the house tops^ and al- so that a knowledge of these things must come unto the rem- nant of these people, and also unto tlie Gentiles, which the Lord hath said should scatter this people, and this people should be counted as nought among them, therefore I write a small abridgement, daring not to' give a full account of the things which I have seen, because of the commandment which I have received, and also that ye might not have too great sor- row because of the wickedness of this people. And now be- hold, this I speak unto their seed, and also to the GentileSj which hath care for the house of Israel, that realize and know from whence their blessings come : For I know that sucli will sorrow for the calamity of the house of Israel ; yea, they will sorrow for the destruction of this people ; they will sor- row that this people had not repented, that they might have been clasped in the arms of Jesus. Now these things are written unto the remnant of the house of Jacob ; and they are written after this manner, because it is known of God tliat wickedness will not bring them forth unto them ; and they are to be hid up unto the Lord, that they may come forth in his own due time. And this is the commandment which 1 have received; and behold they ghall come forth according to 5S8 BOOK OP iMOIlMON. the commandment of the Lord, when he shall see tit, in his wisdom. And behold they shall go unto the unbelieving of the Jews ; and for this intent shall they go : that they may be persuaded that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God ; that the Father may bring about, through his most beloved, his great and eternal purpose, in the restoring the Jews, or all the house of Israel, to the land of their inheritance, which the Lord their God hath given them, unto the fulfilling of his cove- nant, and also that the seed of this people may more full}' be- lieve his gospel, which shall go forth unto them from the Gen- tiles : for this people shall be scattered, and shall become a dark, a filthy, and a loathsome people, beyond the description of that which ever hath been amongst us ; yea, even that which hath been among the Lamanites; and this because of their unbelief and idolatry : For behold, the spirit of the Lord hath already ceased to strive with their fathers, and they are without Christ and God in the world, and they are driven about as chaff before the wind. They were once a delightsome people, and they had Christ for their Shepherd; yea, they were led even by God, the Father. But now, be- iiold they are led about by satan, even as chaff is driven be- fore the wind, or as a vessel is tossed about upon the waves, without sail or anchor, or without any thing wherewith to steer her ; and even as she is, so are they. And behold, the Lord hath reserved their blessing, which they might have received in the land, for the Gentiles, which shall possess the land. — But behold, it shall come to pass that they shall be driven and ■scattered by the Gentiles; and after that they have been driv- en and scattered by the Gentiles, behold, then will the Lord remember the covenant which he made unto Abraham, and unto all the house of Israel. And also the Lord will remem- ber the prayers of the righteous, which hath been put up unto him for them. And then, O ye Gentiles, how can ye stand before the power of God, except ye shall repent and turn from your evil ways ? Know ye not that ye . are in the hc.nds of God ? Know ye not that he hath all power, and at his great command the earth shall be rolled together as a scroll ? There- fore repent ye, and humble yourselves before him, lest he shall come out in justice against you ; lest a remnant of the seed of Jacob shall go forth among you as a lion, and tear you in pie- ces, and there is none to dehver. BOOK OP MORMON, 529 CHAPTER III. And now 1 finish my record concerning the destruction of my people, the Nephites. And it came to pass that we did march forth before the Lamanites. And I, Mormon, wrote an epistle unto the king of the Lamanites, and desired of him that he would grant unto us that we might gather together our peo- ple unto the land of Camorah, by a hill which was called Ca- morah, and there we would give them battle. And it came to pass that the king of the Lamanites did grant unto me the thing which I desired. And it came to pass that we did march forth to the land of Camorah, and we did pitch our tents round about the hill Camorah ; and it was in a land of many waters, rivers and fountains ; and here we had hope to gain advantage over the Lamanites. And v/hen three hundred and eighty and four years had passed awa}', we had gathered in all the remainder of our people unto the land Camorah. And it came to pass that when we had gathered in all our people in one to the land of Camorah, behold I, Mormon, be- gan to be old ; and knowing it to be the last struggle of my people, and having been commanded of the Lord that I should not suffer that the records which had been handed down by our fathers, which were sacred, to fall into the hands of the Lamanites, (for the Lamanites would destroy them,) therefore I made this record out of the plates of Nephi, and hid up in the hill Camorah, all the records which had been entrusted to me by the hand of the Lord, save it were these few plates which I gave unto my son Moroni. And it came to pass that my people, with their wives and their children, did now be- hold the armies of the Lamanites a marching towards them ; and with that awful fear of death which fills the breasts of all the wicked, did they await to receive them. And it came to pass that they came to battle against us, and every soul was filled with terror, because of the greatness of their numbers. And it came to pass that they did fall upon my people with the sword, and with the bow, and with the arrow, and with the axe, and with all manner of weapons of war. And it came to pass that my men were hewn down, yea, even my ten thou- sand which were with me, and I fell wounded in the midst; and they passed by me that they did not put an end to my life. And when they had gone through and hewn down all my people save it were twenty and four of us, (among whom was my son Moroni,) and we having survived the dead of oui' 34 530 BOOK OP M0R3I0N. people, did behold on the morrow, when the Lamanites had returned unto their camps, from the top of the hill Camorah, the ten thousand of my people which were hewn down, being led in the front by me; and we also beheld the ten thousand of my people which were led by my son Moroni. And behold, the ten thousand of Gidgiddonah had fallen, and he also in the midst ; and Lamah had fallen with his ten thousand ; and Gil- gal had fallen w^ith his ten thousand ; and Limhah had fallen with his ten thousand; and Joneam had fallen with his ten thousand ; and Camenihah, and Moronihah, and Antionum, and Shiblom, and Shem, and Josh, had fallen with their ten thousand each. And it came to pass that there were ten more which did fall by the sword, with their ten thousand each ; yea, even all my people, save it were those twenty and four which were with me, and also a few which had escaped into the south coun- tries, and a few which had dissented over unto the Laman- ites, had fallen, and their flesh, and bones, and blood lay upon the face of the earth, being left by the hands of those who slew them, to moulder upon the land, and to crumble and to return to their mother earth. And my soul was rent with an- guish, because of the slain of my people : And I cried, O ye fair ones, how could ye have departed from the ways of the Lord ! O ye fair ones, how could ye have rejected that Jesus, who stood with open arms to receive you ! Behold, if ye had not done this, ye would not have fallen. But behold, ye are fallen, and I mourn your loss. O ye fair sons and daughters, ye fathers and mothers, ye husbands and wives, ye fair ones, how is it that ye could have fallen ! But behold, ye are gone^ and my sorrows cannot bring your return ; and the day soon cometh that your mortal must put on immortality, and these bodies which are now mouldering in corruption, must soon be- come incorruptible bodies ; and then ye must stand before the judgement seat of Christ, to be judged according to your works : and if it so be that ye are righteous, then are ye blessed with your fathers wiiich have gone before you. O that ye had re- pented before that this great destruction had come upon you. But behold, ye are gone, and the Father, yea, the eternal Fa- ther of heaven^ knoweth your state ; and he doeth with you according to his justice and mercy. And now behold, I would speak somewhat unto the rem- nant of this people which are spared, if it so be that God may give unto them my words, that they may know of the things of BOOK OP MORMON. 531 their fathers ; yea, I speak unto you, ye remnant of the house of Israel; and this is the words which I speak : Know ye that- ye are of the house of Israel. Know ye that ye must come unto repentance, or ye cannot be saved. Know ye that ye must lay down your weapons of war, and delight no more in the shedding of blood, and take them not again, save it be that God shall command you. Know ye that ye must come to the knowledge of your fathers, and repent of all your sins and iniquities, and believe in Jesus Christ, that he is the Son of God, and that he was slain by the Jews, and by the power of the Father he hath risen again, whereby he hath gained the victory over the grave ; and also in him is the sting of death swallowed up. And he bringeth to pass the resurrection of the dead, whereby man must be raised to stand before his judgement seat. And he hath brought to pass the redemption of the world, whereby he that is found guiltless before him at the judgement day, hath it given unto them to dwell in the presence of God in his kingdom, to sing ceaseless praises with the choirs above, unto the Father, and unto the Son, and un- to the Holy Ghost, which is one God, in a state of happiness which hath no end. Therefore repent, and be baptized in the name of Jesus, and lay hold upon the Gospel of Christ, which shall be set before you, not only in this record, but also in the record which shall come unto the Gentiles from the Jews, which record shall come from the Gentiles unto you. For behold, this is written for the intent that ye may believe that ; and if ye believe that, ye will believe this also ; and if ye be- lieve this, ye will know concerning your fathers, and also the marvellous works which were wrought by the power of God among them ; and ye will alsa know that ye are a remnant of the seed of Jacob ; therefore ye are numbered among the peo- ple of the first covenant ; and if it so be that ye believe in Christ, and are baptized, first with water, then with fire and with the Holy Ghost, following the example of our Saviour according to that which he hath commanded us, it shall be well with you in the day of judgement. Amen. CHAPTER IV. Behold I, Moroni, do finish the record of my father Mor mon. Behold, I have but few things to write, which things I 34* 532 BOOK OF MORMON. have been commanded of my father. And now it came to pass that after the great and tremendous battle at Camorah, behold, the Nephites which had escaped into the country southward, were hunted by the Lamanites, until they were all destroyed ; and my father also was killed by them ; and I, even I remaineth alone to write the sad tale of the destruction of my people. But behold, they are gone, and I fulfil the commandment of my father. And whether they will slay me, I know not ; therefore I will write and hide up the records in the earth : and whither I go it mattereth not. Behold, my fa- ther hath made this record, and he l^ath written the intent thereof. And behold, I would write it also, if I had room up- on the plates ; but 1 have not. Friends I have none, for I am alone : my father hath been slain in battle, and all my kins- folks, and I have not friends nor whither to go ; and how long that the Lord will suffer that I may live, i know not. Behold, four hundred years have passed away since the coming of our Lord and Saviour. And behold, the Lamanites have hunted my people, the Nephites, down from city to city, and from place to place, even until they are no more ; and great has been their fall ; yea, great and marvellous is the destruction of my people, the Nephites. And behold, it is the hand of the Lord which hath done iit. And behold also, the Laman- ites are at war one with another ; and the whole face of this land is one continual round of murder and bloodshed ; and no one knoweth the end of the war. And now behold, I say no more concerning them, for there are none, save it be Laman- ites and robbers, that do exist upon tlie face of the land ; and there are none that do know the true God, save it be the dis- ciples of Jesus, which did tarry in the land until the wicked- ness of the people were so great, that the Lord would not suffer them to remain with the people ; and whether they be upon the face of the land, no man knoweth. But behold, my father and I have seen them, and they have ministered unto us. And whoso receiveth this record, and shall not condemn it because of the imperfections which are in it, the same shall know of greater things than these. Behold, I am Moroni; and were it possible, I would make all things known unto you. Behold, I make an end of speaking concerning this people. I am the son of Mormon, and my father was a descendant of Nephi ; and I am the same which hideth up this record unto the Lord ; the plates thereof are of no worth, because of the commandment of the Lord. For he truly saith, That no one BOOK OF MORMON. 533 ^all have them to get gain; but the record thereof is of great worsh ; and whoso shall bring it to light, him will the Lord bless. For none can have power to bring it to light, save it be given him of God : for God will that it shall be done with an pye singled to his glory, or the welfare of the ancient and long dispersed covenant people of the Lord. And blessed be him that shall bring this thing to light : for it shall be brought out of darkness unto hght, accordmg to the word of God ; yea, it shall be brought out of the earth, and it shall shine forth out of darkness, and come unto the knowledge of the people ; and it shall be done by the power of God : and if there be faults, they be the faults of a man. But behold, we know no fault. Nevertheless, God knoweth all things ; therefore he that con- demneth, let him be aware lest he shall be in danger of hell fire. And he that sayeth. Shew unto me, or ye shall be smit- ten, let him beware lest he commandeth that which is forbid- den of the Lord. For behold, the same that judgeth rashly, shall be judged rashly again : for according to his works shall his wages be ; therefore, he that smiteth, shall be smitten again of the Lord. Behold what the Scripture saith : Man shall not smite, neither shall he judge : for judgement is mine, saith the Lord ; and vengeance is mine also, and I will repay. And he that shall breathe out wrath and' strifes against the work of the Lord, and against the covenant people of the Lord, which is the house of Israel, and shall say. We will destroy the work of the Lord, and the Lord will not remember his cove- nant which he hath nxlde unto the house of Israel, the same is in danger to be hewn down and cast into the fire : for the eternal purposes of the Lord shall roll on, until all his promi- ses shall be fulfilled. Search the prophecies of Isaiah. Be- hold, I cannot write them. Yea, behold I say unto you. That those saints which have gone before me, which have possessed this land, shall cry ; yea, even from the dust will they cry un- to the Lord ; and as the Lord liveth, he will remember the covenant which he hath made with them. And he knoweth their prayers, that they were in the behalf of their brethren. And he knoweth their faith : for in his name could they re- move mountains ; and in his name could they cause the earth to shake ; and by the power of his word did they cause pris- ons to tumble to the earth; yea, even the fiery furnace could not harm them ; neither wild beasts, nor poisonous serpents, because of the power of his word. And behold, their prayers were also in behalf of him that the Lord should suffer to bM BOOK OF MORMON. bring these things forth. And no one need not say, They shall not come, for they surely shall, for the Lord hath spoken it: for out of the earth shall they come, by the hand of the Lord, and none can stay it ; and it shall come in a day when it shall be said that miracles are done away ; and it shall come even as if one should speak from the dead. And it shall come in a day when the blood of saints shall cry unto the Lord, be- cause of secret combinations and the works of darkness ; yea, it shall come in a day when the power of God shall be denied, and churches become defiled, and shall be lifted up in the pride of their hearts ; yea, even in a day when leaders of churches, and teachers, in the pride of their hearts, even to the envying of them who belong to their churches ; yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be heard of fires, and tempests, and vapors of smoke in foreign lands; and there shall also be heard of wars, and rumors of wars, and earth- quakes in diverse places ; yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be great pollutions upon the face of the earth : there shall be murders, and robbing, and lying, and deceivings, and whoredoms, and all manner of abominations ; w^hen there shall be many which will say, Do this, or do that, and it mat- tereth not, for the Lord will uphold such at the last day. But wo unto such, for they are in the gall of bitterness, and in the bonds of iniquity. Yea, it shall come in a day when there shall be churches built up that shall say. Come unto me, and for your money you shall be forgiven of your sins. O ye wicked, and perverse, and stiffnecked people, why have ye built up churches unto yourselves to get gain ? Why have ye transfigured the holy word of God, that ye might bring dam- nation upon your souls ? Behold, look ye unto the revelations of God. For behold, the time cometh at that day when all these things must be fulfilled. Behold, the Lord hath shewn unto me great and marvellous things concerning that which must shortly come at that day when these things shall come forth among you. Behold, I speak unto you as if ye were present, and yet ye are not. But behold, Jesus Christ hath shewn you unto me, and I know your doing ; and I know that ye do walk in the pride of your hearts; and there are none, save a few only, which do not lift themselves up in the pride of their hearts, unto the wearing of very fine apparel, unto envying, and strifes, and malice, and persecutions, and all manner of iniquities ; and your churches, yea, even every one, have become pclluted because of the pride of your hearts. BOOK OF MORMON. 535 For behold, ye do love money, and your substances, and your fine apparel, and the adorning of your churches, more than ye love the poor and the needy, the sick and the afflicted. O ye pollutions, ye hypocrites, ye teachers, which sell yourselves for that which will canker, why have ye polluted the holy church of God ? Why are ye ashamed to take upon you the name of Christ? Why do ye not think that greater is the val- ue of an endless happiness, than that misery which never dies, because of the praise of the world ? Why do ye adorn your= selves with that which hath no life, and yet suffer the hungry, and the needy, and the naked, and the sick, and the afflicted to pass by you, and notice them not ? Yea, why do ye build up your secret abominations to get gain, and cause that wid- ows should mourn before the Lord, and also orphans to mourn before the Lord ; and also the blood of their fathers and their husbands to cry unto the Lord from the ground, for vengeance upon your heads ? Behold, the sword of vengeance hangeth over you ; and the time soon cometh that he avengeth the Mood of the saints upon you, for he will not suffer their cries any longer. And now, I speak also concerning those who do not believe in Christ. Behold, will ye believe in the day of your visitation, behold, when the Lord shall come; yea, even that great day when the earth shall be rolled together as a scroll, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat ; yea, in that great day when ye shall be brought to stand before the Lamb of God, then will ye say that there is no God ? Then will ye longer deny the Christ, or can ye behold the Lamb of God ? Do ye suppose that ye shall dwell with him under a consciousness of your guilt ? Do ye suppose that ye could be happy to dwell with that holy Being, when your souls are racked with a consciousness of your guilt that ye have ever abused his laws ? Behold I say unto you, that ye would be more miserable to dwell with a holy and just God, under a consciousness of your filthiness before him, than ye would to dwell with the damned souls in hell ? For behold, when ye shall be brought to see your nakedness before God, and also the glory of God, and the holiness of Jesus Christ, it will kin- dle a flame of unquenchable fire upon you. O then ye unbe- lieving, turn ye unto the Lord ; cry mightily unto the Father in the name of Jesus, that perhaps ye may be found spotless, pure, fair, and white, having been cleansed by the blood of the Lamb, at that great and last day. And again I speak unto you, who deny the revelations of God, and say that they are 536 BOOK OF MORMON'. done away, that there is no revelations, nor prophecies:, nor gifts, nor healing, nor speaking with tongues, and the interpre- tation of tongues. Behold I say unto you, He that denieth these things, knoweth not the Gospel of Christ ; yea, they have not read the Scriptures ; if so, they do not understand them. For do we not read that God is the same yesterday, to-day. and forever : and in him there is no variableness, nei- ther shadow of changing. And now, if ye have imagined up unto yourselves a god which doth vary, and in him there is shadow of changing, then have ye imagined up unto yourselves a god which is not a God of miracles. But behold, I will shew unto you a God of miracles, even the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob ; and it is that same God which created the heavens and the earth, and all things that in them is. Behold, he crated Adam ; and by Ad- am came the fall of man. And because of the fall of man, came Jesus Christ, even the Father and the Son ; and because of Jesus Christ, came the redemption of man. And because of the redemption of man, which came by Jesus Christ, they are brought back into the presence of the Lord ; yea, this is wherein all men are redeemed, because the death of Christ brujgeth to pass the resurrection, which bringeth to pass a redemption from an endless sleep, from which sleep all men shall be awoke by the power of God, when the trump shall sound ; and they shall come forth, both small and great, and all shall stand before his bar, being redeemed and loosed from this eternal band of death, which death is a temporal death ; and then cometh the judgement of the Holy One upon them : and then cometh the time that he that is filthy, shall be filthy still ; and he that is righteous, shall be righteous still : he that is happy, shall be happj" still ; and he that is unhappy, shall be unhappy still. And now, O all ye that have imagined up unto yourselves a god which can do no miracles, I would ask of you, have all these things past, of which I have spoken ? Has the end come yet ? Behold I say unto you. Nay ; and God has not ceased to be a God of miracles. Behold, are not the things that God hath wrought, marvellous in our eyes 1 Yea, and who can comprehend the marvellous works of God ? Who shall say that it was not a miracle, that by his word the heav- en and the earth should be ; and by the power of his word, man was created of the dust of the earth ; and by the power of his word, hath miracles been wrought? And who shall aay that Jesus Christ did not do many mighty miracles ? Apd BOOK OP MORMON. 531 there was many mighty miracles wrought by the hands of the apostles. And if there was miracles wrought, then why has God ceased to be a God of miracles, and jet be an unchangea- ble being. And behold I say unto you, He changeth not : if so, he would cease to be God ; and he ceaseth not to be Gody and is a God of miracles. And the reason why he ceaseth to do miracles among the children of men, is because that they dwindle in unbelief, and depart from the right way, and know ' not the God in whom they should trust. Behold I say unto you, That whoso believeth in Christ, doubting nothing, what- soever he shall ask the Father in the name of Christ, it shall be granted them : and this promise is unto all, even unto the ends of the earth. For behold, thus saith Jesus Christ, the Son of God, unto his disciples which should tarry ; yea, and also to all his disciples, in the hearing of the multitude. Go ye into all the world, and preach the Gospel to every creature ; and he that believeth and is baptized, shall be saved, but he that believeth not, shall be damned. And these signs shall follow them that believe : In my name shall they cast out Dev- ils ; they shall speak with new tongues ; they shall take up serpents ; and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them ; they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall reco- ver; and whosoever shall believe in my name, doubting noth- ing, unto him will I confirm all my words, even unto the ends~ of the earth. And now behold, who can stand against the works of the Lord? Who can deny his sayings? Who will rise up against the almighty power of the Lord ? Who will despise the works of the Lord ? Who will despise the children of Christ ? Behold, all ye that are despisers of the works of the Lord, for ye shall wonder and perish, O then despise not, and wonder not, but hearken unto the words of the Lord, and ask the Father in the name of Jesus for what things soever ye shall stand in need. Doubt not, but be believing, and be- gin as in times of old, and come unto the Lord with all your heart, and work out your own salvation with fear and trem- bling before him. Be wise in the days of your probation ; strip yourselves of all uncleanness ; ask not, that ye may con- sume it on your lusts, but ask with a firmness unshaken, that ye will yield to no temptation, but that ye will serve the true and hving God. See that ye are not baptized unworthily ; see that ye partake not of the sacrament of Christ unworthily ^ but see that ye do all things in worthiness, and do it in the jiame of Jesus Christ, the »^on of the living God ; and if ye do 538 BOOK OP ETHER. this, and endure to the end, ye will in no wise be cast out.— Behold, I speak unto you as though I spake from the dead : for I know that ye shall hear my words. Condemn me not because of mine imperfection ; neither my father, because of his imperfection ; neither them which have written before him, but rather give thanks unto God that he hath made manifest unto you our imperfections, that ye may learn to be more wise than that which we have been. And now behold, we have written this record according to our knowledge in the characters, which are called among us the reformed Egyptian, being handed down and altered by us, according to our manner of speech. And if our plates had been sufficiently large, we should have written in the Hebrew ; but the Hebrew hath been altered by us also; and if we could bdve written in the Hebrew, behold, ye would have had none imperfection in our record. But the Lord knoweth the things wliich we have written, and also that none other people know- eth our language ; and because that none other people know- eth our language, therefore he hath prepared means for the in- terpretation thereof. And these things are written, that we may rid our garments of the blood of our brethren which have dwindled in unbelief. And behold, these things which we have desired concerning our brethren, yea, even their restora- tion to the knowledge of Christ, is according to the prayers of all the saints wliich have dwelt in the land. And may the Lord Jesus Christ grant that their prayers may be answered according to their faith ; and may God the Father remember the covenant which he hath made with the house of Israel ; and may ha bless Ihem forever, through faith on the name of Jesus Christ. Amen. BOOK OF ETHER CHAPTER I. And now I, Moroni, proceed to give an account of those ancient inhabitants which were destroyed by the hand of the Lord upon the face of this north country. And I take mine account from the twenty and four plates which were found by the people of Limhi, which is called the Book of Ether. And as I suppose that the first part of this record, which speaketh BOOK OF ETHER. 539 concerning the creation of the world, and also of Adam, and an account from that time even to the great tower, and whatso- ever things transpired among the children of men until that time, is had among the Jews, therefore I do not write those things which transpired from the days of Adam until that time ; but they are had upon the plates ; and whoso findeth them, the same will have power that he may get the full ac- count. But behold, I give not the full account, but a part of the account I give, from the tower down until they were de- stroyed. And on this wise do I give the account. He that wrote this record was Ether, and he was a descendant of Coriantor ; Coriantor was the son of Moron; and Moron was the son of Ethem ; and Ethem was the son of Ahah ; and Ahah was the son of Seth ; and Seth was the son of Shiblon ; and Shiblon was the son of Com ; and Com was the son of Coriar.tum ; and Coriantum was the son of Amnigaddah ; and Aiiinigaddah was the son of Aaron ; and Aaron was a de- scendant of Heth, who was the son of Hearthom; and Heart liom was the son of L^b; and Lib was the son of Kish; and Kisii was the son of Corom ; and Corom was the son of Levi ; and Levi was the son of Kim; and Kim was the son of Morianton ; and Morianton was a descendant of Riplakish ; and Riplakish was the son of Shez : and Shez was the son of Heth ; and Heth was the son of Com ; and Com was the son of Coriantum ; and Coriantum was the son of Emer ; and Emer was the son of Omer; and Omer was the son of Shule ; and Shule was the son of Kib ; and Kib was the son of Orihah, which was the son of Jared ; which Jared came forth with his brother and their families, with some others and their families, from the great tower, at the time the Lord confounded the language of the people, and swear in his wrath that they should be scattered upon all the face of the earth ; and according to the word of the Lord the people were scat- tered. And the brother of Jared, being a large and a mighty man, and being a man highly favored of the Lord ; for Jared his brother said unto him. Cry unto the Lord, that he will not confound us that we may not understand our words. And it came to pass that the brother of Jared did cry unto the Lord, and the Lord had compassion upon Jared ; therefore he did not confound the language of Jared ; and Jared and his brother were not confounded. Then Jared said unto his brother. Cry again unto the Lord, and it may be that he will turn away his anger from them which are our friends? that he confound not 540 BOOK OF ETHEk; their language.. And it came to pass that the brother ot Jared did cry unto the Lord, and the Lord liad compassion upon their friends, and tlieir families also, that they were not con- founded. And it came to pass that Jared spake again unto his brother, saying, Go and inquire of the Lord whether he will drive us out of the land ; and if he will drive us out of the land, cry unto him whither we shall go. And who knoweth but the Lord will carry us forth into a land which is choice above all the earth. And if it so be, let us be faithful unto the Lord, that we may receive it for our inheritance. And it came to pass that the hrother of Jared did cry unto the Lord according to that which had been spoken by the mouth of Jared. And it came to pass that the Lord did hear the brother of Jared, and had compassion upon him, and said unto him, Go to and gather together thy flocks, both male and female, of every kind ; and also of the seed of the earth of every kind, and thy families ; and also Jared thy brother and his family; and also thy friends and their families, and the friends of Jared and their families. And when thou hast done this, thou shalt go at the head of them down into the valley, which is northward. And there will I meet thee, and I will go before thee into a land which is choice above all the land of the earth. And there will I bless thee and thy seed, and raise up unto me of thy seed, and of the seed of thy brother, and they which shall go with thee, a great nation. And there shall be none greater than the nation which I will raise up unto me. of thy seed, upon all the face of the earth. And thus I will do unto thee because of this long time which ye have cried unto me. And it came to pass that Jared, and his brother, and their families, and also the friends of Jared and his brother, and their families, went down into the valley which was northward, (and the name of the valley was Nimrod, being called after the mighty hunter,) with their flocks which they had gathered together, male and female, of every kind. And they did also lay snares and catch fowls of the air ; and they did also prepare a vessel, in the which they did carry with them the fish of the waters ; and they did also carry with them deseret, which, by interpretation, is a honey bee ; and thus they did carry with them swarms of bees, and all manner of that which was upon the face of the land, seeds of every kind. And it came to pass that when they had come down into the valley of Nimrod, the Lord came down and talked with the brother of Jared ; and BOOK OF ETHEH. 541 he was in a clowil, and the brother of Jared saw him not. And it came to pass that the Lord commanded them that they should go forth into the wilderness, yea, into that quarter where there never had man been. And it came to pass that the Lord did go before them, and did talk with them as he stood in a cloud, and gave directions whither they should travel. — - And it came to pass that they did travel in the wilderness, and did build barges, in the which they did cross many waters, being directed continually by the hand of the Lord. And the Lord would not suffer that they should stop beyond the sea in the wilderness, but he would that they should come forth even unto the land of promise, which was choice above all other lands, which the Lord God had preserved for a righteous people ; and he had sworn in his wrath unto the brother of Jared, that whoso should possess this land of promise, from that time henceforth and forever, should serve him, the true and only God, or they should be swept oif when the fulness of his wrath should come upon them. And now we can behold the decrees of God concerning this land, that it is a land of pro- mise, and whatsoever nation shall possess it, shall serve God, or they shall be swept off when the fulness of his wrath shall come upon them. And the fulness of liis wrath cometh upon them when they are ripened in iniquity: for behold, this is a land which is choice above all other lands ; wherefore he that doth possess it shall serve God, or shall be swept off; for it is the everlasting decrees of God. And it is not until the ful- ness of iniquity among the children of the land, that they are swept off. And this cometh unto you, O ye Gentiles, that ye may know the decrees of God, that ye may repent, and not continue in your iniquities until the fulness be come, that ye may not bring down the fulness of the wrath of God upon you, as the inhabitants of the land hath hitherto done. Behold., this is a choice land, and whatsoever nation shall possess it, shall be free from bondage, and from captivity, and from all other nations under Heaven, if they will but serve the God of the land, which is Jesus Christ, which hath been manifested by the things which we have written. And now I proceed with my record : for behold it came to pass that the Lord did bring Jared and his brethern forth even to that great sea which divideth the lands. And as they came to the sea, they pitched their tents ; and they called the name of the place Morian- cumer; and they dwelt in tents; and dwelt in tents upon the seashore far the space of four years. And it came to pass 542 BOOK OF ETHER. at the end of the four years, that the Lord came again unto the brother of Jared, and stood in a cloud and talked with him. And for the space of three hours did the Lord talk with the brother of Jared, and chastened him because he remembered Dot to call upon the name of the Lord. And the brother of Jared repented him of the evil which he had done, and did call upon the name of the Lord for his brethern which were, with him. And the Lord said unto him, I will forgive thee and thy brethern of their sins ; but thou shalt not sin any more, for ye shall remember that my spirit will not always strive with man ; wherefore if ye will sin until ye are fully ripe, ye shall be cut off from the presence of tlie Lord. And this is my thoughts upon the land which I shall give you for your in- heritance ; for it shall be a land choice above all other lands. And the Lord said, Go to work and build, after the manner of barges which ye have hitherto built. And it came to pass that the brother of Jared did go to work, and also his breth- ren, and built barges after the maner which they had built, according to the instructions of the Lord. And th-ey were small, and they were light upon the water, even like unto the lightness of a fowl upon the water; and they were built after a manner that they were exceeding tight, even that they would hold water like unto a dish ; and the bottom thereof was tight like unto a dish ; and the sides thereof was tight like unto a dish ; and the ends thereof were peaked ; and the top thereof was tight like unto a dish ; and the length thereof was the length of a tree; and the door thereof, when it was shut, was tigjit like unto a dish. And it came to pass that the brother of Jared cried unto the Lord, saying : O Lord, I have performed the work which thou hast commanded me, and I have made the barges according as thou hast directed me. And behold, O Lord, in them there is no light, whither shall we steer. — And also we shall perish, for in them we cannot breathe, save it is the air which is in them ; therefore we shall perish. And the Lord said unto the brother of Jared, Behold, thou shalt make a hole in the top thereof, and also in the bottom thereof; and when thou shalt suffer for air, thou shalt unstop the hole thereof, and receive air. And if it so be that the water come in upon thee, behold, ye shall stop the hole thereof, that ye may not perish in the flood. And it came to pass that the brother of Jared did so, according as the Lord had commanded. And he cried again unto the Lord, saying, O Lord, behold I have done even as thou hast commanded me; and I have pre= BOOK OP ETHER. 54S pared the vessels for my people, and behold, there is no light in them. Behold, O Lord, wilt thou suffer that we shall cross this great water in darkness ? And the Lord said unto the brother of Jared, What will ye that I should do that ye may have Hght in yOur vessels 1 For behold, ye cannot have win- dows, for they will be dashed in pieces ; neither shall ye take fire with you, for ye shall not go by the light of fire : for be- hold, ye shall be as a whale in the midst of the sea ; for the mountain waves shall dash upon you. Nevertheless, I will bring you up again out of the depths of the sea : for the winds have gone forth out of my mouth, and also the rains and the floods have I sent forth. And behold, I prepare you against these things : for howbeit, ye cannot cross this great deep, save I prepare you against the waves of the sea, and the winds which have gone forth, and the floods which shall come. — Therefore what will ye that I should prepare for you, that ye may have light when ye are swallowed up in the depths of the sea? And it came to pass that the brother of Jared, (now the number of the vessels which had been prepared, was eight,) went forth unto the mount, which they called the mount She- lem, because of its exceeding height, and did moulten out of a rock sixteen small stones ; and they were w^hite and clear, even as transparent glass ; and he did carry them in his hands upon the top of the mount, and cried again unto the Lord, saying, O Lord, thou bast said that we must be encompassed about by the floods. Now behold, O Lord, and do not be ang^y with thy servant because of his weakness before thee : for we know that thou art holy, and dwellest in the heavens, and that we are unworthy before thee : because of the fall, our natures have become evil continually; nevertheless, O Lord, thou hast given us a commandment that we must call upon thee, that from thee we may receive according to our desires. Behold, O Lord, thou hast smitten us because of our iniquity, and hath driven us forth, and for this many years we have been in the wilderness ; nevertheless, thou hast been merciful unto us. O Lord, look upon me in pity, and turn away thine anger from this thy people, and suffer not that they shall go forth across this raging deep in darkness, but behold these things which I have moulten out of the rock. — • And I know, O Lord, that thou hast all power, and can do whatsoever thou wilt for the benefit of man ; therefore touch tbese stones, O Lord, with tliy finger, and prepare them that ^44 BOOK OF ETHER. they may shine forth in darkness ; and they sliali shine forth unto us in the vessels which we have prepared, that we may have hght while we shall cross the sea. Behold, O Lord, thou canst do this. We know that thou art able to shew forth great power, which looks small unto the understanding jof men. And it came to pass that when the brother of Jared had said these words, behold, the Lord stretched forth his hand and touched the stones, one by one, with his finger ; and the veil was taken from off the eyes of the brother of Jared, and he saw the finger of the Lord ; and it was as the finger of a man, like unto fiesh and blood ; and the brother of Jared fell down before the Lord, for he was struck with fear. And the Lord saw that the brother of Jared had fallen to the earth ; r.nd the Lord said unto him, Arise, why hast thou fallen 1 And he saith unto the Lord, 1 saw the finger of the Lord, and I feared lest he should smite me : for I knew not that the Lord had flesh and blood. And the Lord said unto him, Because of thy faith thou hast seen that I *hall take upon me flesh and blood ; and never has man come before me with such exceed- ing faith as thou hast : for were it so, ye could not have seen my finger. Sawest thou more than this? And he answered, \'ay. Lord, shew thyself unto me. And the Lord said unto him, Believest thou the words which I shall speak? And he answered. Yea, Lord, I know that thou speakest the truth, for thou art a God of truth, and canst not lie. And when he had said these words, behold, the Lord shewed himself unto him, and said, Because thou knowest these things, ye are re- deemed from the fall ; therefore ye are brought back into my presence ; therefore I shew myself unto you. Behold, I am he which was prepared from the foundation of the world, to redeem my people. Behold, I am Jesus Christ. I am the Fcither and the Son. In me shall all mankind have light, and that eternally, even they which shall believe on my name ; aod they shall become my sons and my daughters. And ne- ver hath I shewed myself unto man whom I have created, for never hath man believed in me as thou hast. Seest thou that ye are created after mine own image ? Yea, even all men were created, in the beginning, after mine own image. Behold, this body, w^hich ye now behold, is the body of ray spirit ; and man have I created after the body of my spirit ; and even as I appear unto thee to be in the spirit, will I appear unto my people in the liesh. And now, as I Moroai, said I could not make a full account BOOK OF ETHER. 545 of these things which are written, therefore it sufficeth me to say, That Jesus shewed himself unto this man in the spirit, even after the manner and in the likeness of the same body, even as he shewed himself unto the Nephites ; and he minis- tered unto him, even as he ministered unto the Nephites : and all this, that this man knew that he was God, because of the many great works which the Lord had shewed unto him. And because of the knowledge of this man, he could not be kept from beholdina: within the veil : and he saw the finser of Jesus, which, when he saw, he fell with fear : for he knew that it was th6 finger of the Lord ; and he had faith no longer, for he knew, nothing doubting ; wherefore, having this perfect knowledge of God, he could not be kept from within the veil ; therefore he saw Jesus, and he did minister unto him. And it came to pass that the Lord said unto the brother of Jared, Behold, thou shalt not suffer these things which ye have seen and heard, to go forth unto the world, until the time cometh that I shall glorify my name in the flesh; wherefore, ye shall treasure up the things which ye have seen and heard, and sliew it to no man. And behold, when ye shall come un- to me, ye shall write them and shall seal them up, that no one can interpret them : for ye shall write them in a language that they cannot be read. And behold, these two stones will I give unto thee, and ye shall seal them up also, with the things which ye shall write. For behold, the language which ye shall write, I have confounded; wherefore! will cause in mine own due time that these stones shall magnify to the eyes of men, these things wliich ye shall write. And when the Lord had said these words, the Lord shewed unto the brother of Jared all the inhabitants of the earth which had been, and also all that would be ; and the Lord withheld them not from his sight, even unto the ends of the earth : for the Lord had said unto him in times before, that if he would believe in him, that he could shew unto liim ail things — it should be shewn unto him ; therefore the Lord could not withhold any thing from him : for he knew that the Lord. could shew him all things. And the Lord said unto him, Write these things and seal them up, and I will shew them in mine own due time unto the children of men. And it came to pass that the Lord commanded him that he should seal up the two stones which he had received, and shew them not, until the Lord should shew them unto the children of men. And the Lord commanded the brother of 35 546 BOOK OF ETHER. Jared to go down out of the mount from the presence of the Lord, and write the things which he had seen : and the) were forbidden to come unto the children of men, until after that he should be lifted up upon the cross : and for this cause did king Benjamin keep them, that they should not come unto the world until after Christ should shew himself unto his people. And after that Christ truly had shewed himself unto his peo- ple, he commanded that they should be made manifest. And now, after that, they have all dwindled in unbelief, and there is none, save it he the Lamanites, and they have rejected the Gospel of Christ ; therefore I am commanded that I should hide them up again in the earth. Behold, I have written upon these plates tlie very things which the brother of Jared saw ; and there never was greater things made manifest, than that which was made manifest unto the brother of Jared ; where- fore, the Lord hath commanded me to write them ; and I have wrote them. And he commanded me that I should seal them up ; and he also hath commanded that I should seal up the in- terpretation thereof; wherefore I have sealed up the interpre- ters, according to the commandment of the Lord. For the Lord saith unto me, They shall not go forth unto the Gentiles until the day that they shall repent of their iniqutity, and be- come clean before the Lord ; and in that day that they shall exercise faith in me, saith the Lord, even as the brother of Ja- red did, that they may become sanctified in me, then will I manifest unto them the things which the brother of Jared saw, even to the unfolding unto them all my revelations, saith Je- sus Christ, the Son of God, the Father of the heavens and of the earth, and all things that in them is. And he that will contend against the word of the Lord, let him be accursed ; and he that shall deny these things, let him be accursed : for unto them will I shew ro greater things, saith Jesus Christ, for I am he which speaketh ; and at my command the heavens are opened and are shut; and. at my word, the earth shall shake; and at my command, the inhabitants thereof shall pass away, even so as by fire ; and he that believeth not my words, believeth not my disciples; and if it so be that I do not speak, judge ye : for ye shall know that it is I that speaketh, at the last day. But he that believeth these things which I have spoken, him will I visit with the manifestations of my spirit; and he shall know and bear record. For because of my spir- it, he shall know that these things are true : for it persuadelh men to do good; and whatsoever thing persuadeth men to do BOOK OF ETHER. 54*: good, is of me : for good cometh of none, save it be of me. I am the same that leadeth men to all good : he that will not be- lieve my words, will not believe me, that I am; and he that will not believe me, wall not believe the Father which sent me. For behold, I am the Father, I am the light, and the life, and the truth of the world. Come unto me, O ye Gentiles, and I will shew unto you the greater things, the knowledge which is hid up because of unbelief. Come unto me, O ye house of Israel, and it shall be made manifest unto you how great things the Father hath laid up for you, from the foundation of the world ; and it hath not come unto you, because of unbehef. Behold, when ye shall rend that veil of unbelief which doth cause you to remain in your awful state of wickedness, and hardness of heart, and blindness of mind, then shall the great and marvellous things which have been hid up from the found- ation of the world from you ; yea, when ye shall call upon the Father in my name, with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, then shall ye know that the Father hath remembered the cove- nant which he made unto your fathers, O house of Israel ; and then shall my revelations which I have caused to be written by my servant John, be unfolded in the eyes of all the people. Remember, when ye see these things, ye shall know that jyie time is at hand that they shall be made manifest in very dem; therefore, when ye shall receive this record, ye may know that the work of the Father has commenced upon all the face of the land. Therefore, repent all ye ends of the earth, and come unto me, and believe in my Gospel, and be baptized in my name : for he that believeth, and is baptized,, shall be sa- ved ; but he that believeth not, shall be damned : and signs shall follow them that believe in my name. And blessed is he that is found faithful unto my name, at the last day: for they shall be lifted up to dwell in the kingdom prepared for them from the foundation of tlie world. And behold, it is I that hath spoken it. Amen. CHAPTER IL And now I, Moroni,, have written the words which was commanded me, according to my memory; and I have told you the things which I have sealed up; therefore touch them not, in order that ye may translate : for that thing is forbidden you, 35*^ 548 BOOK OP ETHER. except by and by it shall be wisdom in God. And behold, ye may be privileged that ye may shew the plates unto those who shall assist to bring forth this work ; and unto three shall they be shewn by the power of God ; wherefore, they shall know of a surety that these things are true. And in the mouth of three witnesses shall these things be established ; .and the testimony of three, and this work, in the which shall be shewn forth the power of God, and also his word, of which the Fa- ther, and the Son, and the Holy Ghost beareth record ; and all this shall stand as a testimony against the world, at the last day. And if it so be that they repent and come unto the Fa- ther in the name of Jesus, they shall be received into the king- dom of God. And now, if I have no authority for these things, judge ye, for ye shall know that I have .authority when ye shall see me, and we shall stand before God at the last day. Amen. CHAPTER III. And now I, Moroni, proceed to give the record of Jared and y^rother. For it came to pass after that the Lord had pre- pSed the stones which the brother of Jared had carried up into the mount, the brother of Jared came down out of the mount, and he did put forth the stones into the vessels which were prepared, one in each end thereof; and behold, they did give light unto the vessels thereof. And thus the Lord cau- sed stones to shine in darkness, to give light unto men, wo- men and children, that they might not cross the great waters in darkness. And it came to pass that when they had prepared all man- ner of food, that thereby they might subsist upon the water, and also food for their flocks and herds, and whatsoever beast, or animal, or fowl that they should carry with them : And it came to pass that wiien they had done all these things, they got aboard of their vessels or barges, and set forth into the sea, commending themselves unto the Lord their God. And it came to pass that the Lord God caused that there should a furious wind blow upon the face of the waters, towards the promised land ; and thus th^j were tossed upon the waves of the sea before the wind. And it came to pass that they were ir>any times buried in the depths of the sea, because of the mountain waves which broke upon them, and also the great BOOK OF ETHEE. M^ and terrible tempests which were caused by the fierceness of the wind. And it came to pass that when they were buried in the deep, there was no water that could hurt them, their vessels being tight like unto a dish, and also they were tight like unto the ark of Noah ; therefore when they were encompassed about by many waters, they did cry unto the Lord, and he did bring them forth again upon the top of the waters. And it came to pass that the wind did never cease to blow towards the prom- ised land, while they were upon the waters ; and thus they were driven forth before the wind ; and they did sing praises unto the Lord ; yea, the brother of Jared did sing praises uri- lo the Lord, and he did thank and praise the Lord all the day long ; and when the night came, they did not cease to praise the Lord. And thus they were driven forth ; and no monster of the sea could break them, neither whale that could mar them : and they did have light continually, whether it was above the water or under the water. And thus they were driven forth, three hundred and forty and four days upon the water ; and they did land upon the shore of the promised land. And when they had set their feet upon the shores of the prom- ised land, they bowed themselves down upon the face ofi||fce land, and did humble themselves before the Lord, and did shed tears of joy before the Lord, because of the multitude of his tender mercies over them. And it came to pass that they went forth upon the face of the land, and began to till the earth. And Jared had four sons ; and they were called Jacom, and Gilgah, and Mahah, and Orihah. And the brother of Jared also begat sons and daughters. And the friends of Jared and his brother, were in number about twenty and two souls ; and they also begat sons and daughters, before they came to the promised land; and therefore they began to be many. And they were taught to walk humbly before the Lord ; and they were also taught from on high. And it came to pass that they began to spread upon the face of the land, and to multiply and to till the earth ; and they did wax strong in the land. And the brother of Jared began to be old, and saw that he must soon go down to the grave ; wherefore he saith unto Jared, Let us gather together our people, that we may number them, that we may know of them wliat they will desire of us before we go down to our graves. And accordingly the people were gathered together. Now the 550 ' BOOK OF ETHER. number of the sons and the daughters of the brother of Jared were twenty and two souls ; and the number of the sons and daughters of Jared were twelve, he having four sons. And it came to pass that they did number their people ; and after that they had numbered them, they did desire of them the things which they would that they should do before they went down to their graves. And it came to pass that the people desired of them that they should anoint one of their sons to be a king over them. And now behold, this was grievous unto them. — But the brother of Jared said unto them. Surely, this thing leadeth into captivity. But Jared said unto his brother, Suf- fer them that they may have a king ; and therefore" he said unto them, Choose ye out from among our sons a king, even whom ye will. And it came to pass that they chose even the first born of the brother of Jared; and his name was Pagag. And it came to pass that he refused and would not be their king. And the people would that his father should constrain him ; but his fa- ther would not; and he commanded them that they should constrain no man to be their king. And it came to pass that they chose all the brothers of Pagag, and they would not. — And it came to pass that neither would the sons of Jared, even all, save it were one ; and Orihah, he was anointed to be king over the people. And he began to reign, and the people be- gan to prosper; and they became exceeding rich. And it came to pass that Jared died, and his brother also. And it came to pass that Orihah did walk humbly before the Lord, and did remember how great things the Lord had done for his father, and also taught his people how great things the Lord had done for their fathers. And it came to pass that Orihah did execute judgement up- on the land in righteousness all his days, whose days were ex>- ceeding many. And he begat sons and daughters ; yea, he be- gat thirty and one, among whom were twenty and three sons. And it came to pass that he also begat Kib in his old age. And it came to pass that Kib reigned in his stead ; and Kib begat Corihor. And when Corihor was thirty and two years old, he rebelled against his father, and went over and dwelt in the land of Nehor; and he begat sons and daughters; and they became exceeding fair ; wherefore Corihor drew away many people after him. And when he had gathered together an army, he came up unto the land of Moron where the king dwelt, and took him captive, which brought to pass the say- BOOK OP ETHER. 551 ing of the brother of Jared, That they would be brought into captivity. Now the land of Moron where the king dwelt, was near the land which is called Desolation by the Nephites. — And it came to pass that Kib dwelt in captivity, and his peo- ple, under Corihor his son, until he became exceeding old ; nevertheless Kib begat Shule in his old age, while he was yet in captivity. And it came to pass that Shule was angry with his brother; and Shule waxed strong, and became mighty, as to the strength of a man ; and he was also mighty in judgement. Wherefore ?ie came to the hill Ephrairn, and he did moulten out of the hill, and made swords out of steel for those which he had drew away with him ; and after that he had armed them with swords, he returned to the city Nehor and gave battle unto his brother Corihor, by which means he obtained the kingdom, "and restored it unto his father Kib. And now because of the thing which Shule had done, his father bestowed upon him the kingdom ; therefore he began to reign in the stead of his father. And it came to pass that he did execute judgement in right- eousness ; and he did spread his kingdom upon all the face of the land, for the people had become exceeding numerous.-— And it came to pass that Shule also begat many sons and daugh- ters. And Corihor repented of the many evils which he had done ; wherefore Shule gave him power in his kingdom. And it came to pass that Corihor had many sons and daughters. — ■ And among the sons of Corihor, there was one Avhose name was Noah. And it came to pass that Noah rebelled against Shule, the king, and also his father Corihor, and drew away Cohor his brother, and also all his brethren and many of the people. — And he gave battle unto Shule, the king, in the which he did obtain the land of their first inheritance ; and he became a king over that part of the land. And it came to pass that he- gave battle again unto Shule the king; and he took Shule the king, and carried him away captive into Moron. And it came to pass as he was about to put him to death, the sons of Shule crept into the house of Noah by night and slew him, and broke down the door of the prison and brought out their father, and placed him upon his throne in his own kingdom ; wherefore the son of Noah did build up his kingdom in his stead ; nev- ertheless they did not gain power any more over Shule the king ; and the people which were under the reign of Shule the king, did prosper exceedingly and wax great. And the 552 BOOK OF ETHER. country was divided ; and tliere was two kingdoms, the king* dom of Shule, and the kingdom of Cohor, the son of Noah, And Cohor, tlie son of Noah, caiised that his people should give battle unto Shule, in the which Shule did beat them, and did slay Cohor. And now Cohor had a son wliich was called Nimrod; and Nimrod gave up the kingdom of Cohor unto Shule, and he did gain favor in the eyes of Shule; wherefore Shule did bestow great favors upon him, in the which he did do in the kingdom of Shule according to his desires ; and also in the reign of Sliule there came prophets among the people, which were sent from the Lord, prophesying that the wicked- ness and idolatry of the people was bringing a curse upon the land, in the which they should be destroyed, if they did not repent. |- And it came to pass that the people did revile against the prophets, and did mock them. And it came to pass that king Shule did execute judgement against all those who did revile against the prophets; and he did execute a law throughout all the land, which gave power unto the prophets that they should go whithersoever they would ; and by this cause the people were brought unto repentance. And because the people did repent of their iniquities and idolatries, the Lord did spare them^ and they began to prosper again in the land. And it came to pass that Shule begat sons and daughters in his old age. And there was no more wars in the days of Shule ; and he remembered the great things that the Lord had done for his fathers in bringing them across the great deep into the prom- ised land ; wlierefore he did execute judgement in righteous- ness all his days. And it came to pass that he begat Omer, and Omer reigned in his stead. And Omer begat Jared ; and Jared begat sons and daughters. And Jared rebelled against his father, and came and dwelt in the land of Heth. And it came to pass that he did flatter much people, because of his cunning words, until he had gained the half of the kingdom. And when he , had gained tiie half of the kingdom, he gave battle unto his father, and he did carry away his father into captivity, and did^ make them serve in captivity. And now in the days of the jreign of Omer, he was in captivity the half of his days. And it came to pass that he begat sons and daughters, among wliom were Esrom and Coriantumr ; and they were exceeding angry because of the doings of Jared their brother, insomuch that tfeey did raise an army, and gave battle unto Jared. And it BOOK OF ETHER. 55S came to pass that they did give battle unto liim by night. — And it came to pass that when they had slew the army of Ja- red, they were about to slay him also ; and he plead with them that they would not slay liim, imd he would give up the king- dom unto his father. And it came to pass that they did grant imto him his life. And now Jared became exceeding sorrow- ful because of the loss of the kingdom, for he had set his heart upon the kingdom, and upon the glory of the world. Now the daughter of Jared being exceeding expert, and seeing the sorrows of her father, thought to devise a plan whereby she could redeem the kingdom unto her father. Now the daugh- ter of Jared was exceeding fair. And it came to pass that she did- talk with her father, and saith unto him, Whereby hath my father so much sorrow 1 Hath he not read the record which our fathers brought across the great deep ? Behold, is there not an account concerning tjiem of old, that they by their se- cret plans did obtain kingdoms and great glory ? And now therefore, let my father send for 4kish, the son of Kimnor ; and behold, I am fair, and I will dance before him, and I will please him, that he will desire me to wife ; wherefore if he shall desire of thee that ye shall give unto him me to wife., then shall ye say* I will give her if ye will bring unto me the head of my father, the king. And now Omer was a friend to Akish, wherefore when Jared had sent for Akish, the daugh- ter of Jared danced before him, that she pleased him, inso- much that he desired her to wife. And it came to pass that he said unto Jared, Give her unto me to wife. And Jared •said unto him, I will give her unto you, if ye will bring unto me the head of my father, the king. And it came to pass thai Akish gathered in unto the house of Jared all his kinsfolks, and saith unto them, Will ye swear unto me that ye will be faithful unto me in the thing which I shall desire of you ? And it came to pass that they all sware unto him, by the God of Heaven, and also by the Heavens, and also by the earth, and by their heads, that whoso should vary from the assistance which Akish desired, should lose his head ; and whoso should divulge whatsoever thing Akish made known unto them, the same should lose his life. And it came to pass that thus they did agree with Akish. And Akish did administer unto them the oaths which was given by them of old, who also sought power, which had been handed down even from Cain, who wa«^ a murderer from the beginning. And they were kept up by the power of the devil to administer these oaths unto the 554 B0OK OF ETHER. people, to keep them in darkness, to help such as sought pow- er, to gain power, and to murder, and to plunder, and to lie and to commit all manner of wickedness and whoredoms. — And it was the daughter of Jared which put it into his heari to search up these things of old ; and Jared put it into the heart of Akish; wherefore Akish administered it unto his kin- dreds and friends, leading them away by fair promises to dc whatsoever thing he desired. And it came to pass that the} formed a secret combination, even as they of old ; which com- bination is a most abominable and wicked above all, in the sight of God : for the Lord worketh not in secret combina- tions, neither doth he will that man should shed blood, but ir all things hath forbidden it, from the beginning of man. Anc now I, Moroni, do not write the manner of their oaths anc combinations, for it hath been made known unto me that thej are had among all people, and they are had among the Laman- ites, and they have caused the destruction of this people oi which I am now speaking, and also the destruction of the peo- ple of Nephi ; and whatsoever nation shall uphold such secrei combinations, to get power and gain, until they shall spread over the nation, behold, they shall be destroyed, for the Lord will not suffer that the blood of his s?.ints, which shall be shed by them, shall always cry unto him from the ground for ven- geance upon them, and yet he avengeth them not ; wherefore, O ye Gentiles, it is wisdom in God that these things should be shewn unto you, that thereby ye may repent of your sins, and suffer not that these murderous combinations shall gel above you, which are built up to get power and gain, and the ^vork, yea, even the work of destruction come upon you ; yea, even the sword of the justice of the eternal God, shall fall up- on you, to your overthrow and destruction, if ye shall suffer these things to be ; wherefore the Lord commandeth you, when ye shall see these things come among you, that ye shall awake to a sense of your awful situation, because of this se- cret combination which shall be among you, or wo be unto it, because of the blood of them which have been slain : for they cry from the dust for vengeance upon it, and also upon those who build it up. For it coraeth to pass that whoso buildeth it lip, seeketh to overthrow the freedom of all la'nds, nations and countries ; and it bringeth to pass the destruction of all peo- ple : for it is built up by the devil, which is the father of all lies ; even that same liar which beguiled our first parents ; yea, even that same liar which hath caused man to commit murder BOOK OP ETHER. 555 from the beginning ; which hath hardened the hearts of men, that they have murdered the prophets, and stoned them, and cast them out from the beginning. Wherefore I, Moroni, am commanded to write these things, that evil may be done away^ and that the time may come that satan may have no power upon the hearts of the children of men, but that they may be persuaded to do good continually, that they may come unto the fountain of all righteousness and be saved. CHAPTER IV. And now I, Moroni, proceed with my record. THerefore be^ hold, it came to pass that because of the secret combinations of Akish and his friends, behold they did overthrow the kingdom of Omer; nevertheless, the Lord was merciful unto Onier, and also to his sons and to his daughters, which were not, or which did not seek his destruction. And the Lord warned Omer in a dream, that he should depart out of the land ; wherefore Omer departed out of the land with his family, and travelled many days, and came over and passed hy the hill of Shim, and came over by the place where the Nephites were destroy- ed, and from thence eastward, and came to a place which was called Ablom, by the seashore, and there he pitched his tent, and also his sons and his daughters, and all his household, save it were Jared and his family. And it came to pass that Jared was anointed king over the people, by the hand of wickedness ; and he gave unto Akish his daus^h^er to wife. And it came to pass that Akish sought the. life of his father-in-law ; and he apphed unto those whom he had sworn by the oath of the ancients, and they obtained the head of his father-in-law, as he sat upon his throne, giving audience to his peoplf' : for so great had been the spreading of this wicked and secret society, that it had corrupted the hearts of all the people ; therefore Jared was murdered upon his throne, and Akish reigned in his stead. And it came to pass that Akish began to be jealous of his son, therefore he shut him up in prison, and kept him upon a little or no food, until he had suffered death. And now the brother of him that suf- fered death, (and his name was Nimrah,) was angry with his father, because of that which his father had done unto his bro- ther. And it came to pass that Nimrah gathered together a 556 BOOK OF BTHEH. small number of men, and fled out of the land, and came over and dwelt with Omer. And it came to pass that Akish begat ' other sons, and they won the hearts of the people, notwith- i standing they had sworn unto him to do all manner of iniquity, ' according to that which he desired. Now the people of Akish were desirous for gain, even as Akish was desirous for pow- er; wherefore the sons of Akish did offer them money, by the which means they drew away the more part of the people af- , ter them ; and there began to be a war between the sons- of ! Akish and Akish, which lasted for the space of many years : yea, unto the destruction of nearly all the people of the king- dom ; yea, even all, save it were thirty souls, and they which fled with the house of Omer ; wherefore Omer was restored again to the land of his inheritance. And it came to pass that Omer began to be old ; nevertheless, in his old age he begat Emer; and he anointed Emer to be king to reign in his stead. And after that he had anointed Emer to be king, he saw peace in the land for the space of two years, and he died, having seen exceeding many days, which were full of sorrow. And it came to pass that Emer did reign in his stead, and did fill the steps of his father. And the Lord began again to take the curse from off the land, and the house of Emer did prosper exceedingly under the reign of Emer; and in the space of six- ty and two years, they had become exceeding strong, inso- much that they became exceeding rich, having all manner of fruit, and of grain, and of silks, and of fine linen, and of gold, and of silver, and of precious things, and also all manner of cattle, of oxen, and cows, and of sheep, and of swine, and of goats, and also many other kind of animals, which w^ere use- ful for the food of man; and they also had horses, and asses, and there were elephants, and cureloms, and cumoms ; all of which were useful unto man, and more especially the ele- phants, and cureloms, and cumoms. And thus the Lord did pour out his blessings opon this land, which was choice above all other lands ; and he commanded that whoso should possess the land, should possess it unto the Lord, or they should be destroyed when the) were ripened in iniquity : for upon such, saith the Lord, I will pour out the fulness of my wrath. And Emer did execute judgement in righteousness, all his days ; and he begat many sons and daughters ; and he begat Corian- tum ; and he anointed Coriantum to reign in his stead. And after that he had anointed Coriantum to reign in his stead, he lived four years, and he saw peace in the land ; yea, and he.. BOOK OP ETHER. OO I even saw the son of righteousness, and did rejoice and glory in his day; and he died in peace. And it canie to pass that Co- riantum did walk in the steps of his father, and did build ma- ny mighty cities, and did administer that which was good un- to his people, in all his days. And it came to pass that he had no children, even until he was exceeding old. And it came to pass that his wife died, being an hundred and two years old. And it came to pass that Coriantum took to wife, in his old age, a young maid, and begat sons and daughters ; wherefore he lived until he was an hundred and forty and two years old. And it came to pass that he begat Com, and Com reigned in his stead ; and he reigned forty and nine years, and he begat Heth ; and he also begat other sons and daughters. And the people had spread again over all tlie face of the land, and there began again to be an exceeding great wickedness upon the face of the land, and Heth began to embrace the secret plans again of old, to destroy his father. And it came to pass that he did dethrone his father : for he slew him with his own sword ; and he did reign in his stead. And there came pro- phets in the land again, crying repentance unto them ; that they must prepare the way of the Lord, or there should come a curse upon the face' of the land ; yea, even there ehould be a great famine, in the which they should be destroyed, if they did not repent. But the people believed not the words of the prophets, but they cast them out ; and some of them they cast into pits, and left them to perish. And it came to pass that they done all these things according to the commandment of the king Heth. And it came to pass that there began to be a great dearth upon the land, and the inhabitants began to be de- stroyed exceeding fast, because of the dearth : for there was no rain upon the face of the earth ; and there came forth poi- sonous serpents also upon the face of the lawd, and did poison many people. And it came to pass that their flocks began to (lee before the poisonous serpents, towards the land south- ward, which was called by the Nephites, Zarahemla. And it came to pass that there were many of them which did perisli by the way; nevertheless, there were some which fled into the land southward. And it came to pass that the Lord did cause the serpents that they should pursue them no more, ])ut that they should hedge up the way, tliat the people could 'not pass ; that whoso should attempt to pass, mig:ht fall by the poisonous serpents. And it came to pass that the people Aid follow the course of the beasts, and did devour the car- 558 BOOK OF ETHER. casses of them which fell by the way, until they had devoured them all. Now when the people saw that they must perish, they began to repent of their iniquities, and cry unto the Lord. And it came to pass that when they had humbled themselves sufficiently before the Lord, the Lord did .send rain upon the face of the earth, and the people began to revive again, and there began to be fruit in the north countries, and in all the countries round about. And the Lord did shew forth his power unto tJiem, in preserving them from famine. And it came to pass that Shez, which was a descendant of Heth, for Heth had perished by the famine, and all his household, save it were Shez ; wherefore Shez began to build up again a broken people. And it came to pass that Shez did remember the de- struction of his fathers, and he did build up a righteous king- dom, for he remembered what the Lord had done in bringing Jared and his brother across the deep ; and he did walk in the ways of the Lord, and he begat sons and daughters. And his eldest son, whose name was Shez, did rebel against him ; nevertheless, Shez was smitten by the hand of a robber, be- cause of his exceeding riches, which brought peace again unto his father. And it came to pass that his father did build up many cities upon the face of the land, and the people began again to spread over all the face of the land. And Shez did live to an exceeding old age ; and he begat Riplakish, and he died. And Riplakish reigned in his stead. And it came to pass that Riplakish did not do that which was right in the sight of the Lord, for he did have many wives and concubines, and did lay that upon men's shoulders which was grievous to be borne ; yea, he did tax them with lieavy taxes ; and with the taxes he did build many spacious buildings. And he did erect him an exceeding beautiful throne, and he did build ma- ny prisons, and whoso would not be subject unto taxe?, he did cast into prison ;. and whoso were not able to pay taxes, he did cast into prison ; and he did cause that they should labor continually for their support; and whoso refused to labor, he did cause to be put to death ; wherefore he did obtain all his fine work ; yea, even his fine gold he did cause to be refined in prison, and all manner of fine workmanship he did cause to be wrought in prison. And it came to pass that he did afflict the people with his whoredoms and abominations; and when he had reigned for the space of forty and two years, the peo- ple did raise up in rebellion against him, and there began to be BOOK OP ETHER. 559 war again in the land, insomuch that Riplakish was killed, and his descendants were driven out of the land. And it came to pass after the space of many years, Morian- ton, (he being a descendant of Riplakish,) gathered together an army of outcasts, and went forth and gave battle unto the people ; and he gained power over many cities ; and the war became exceeding sore, and did last for the space of many years, and he did gain power over all the land, and did estab- lish himself king over all the land. And after that he had es- tabhshed himself king, he did ease the burden of the people, in the which he did gain favor in the eyes of the people, and they did anoint ^.him to be their king. And he did do justice unto the people, but not unto himself, because of his many whoredoms ; wherefore he was cut off from the presence of the Lord. And it came to pass that Morianton built up many cities, and the people became exceeding rich under his reign^ both in buildings, and in gold, and in silver, and in raising grain, and in flocks, and herds, and such things which had been restored unto them» And Morianton did live to an ex- ceeding great age, and then he begat Kim ; and Kim did reign in the stead of his father ; and he did reign eight years, and his father died. And it came to pass that Kim did not reign in righteousness, wherefore he was not favored of the Lord, And his brother did raise up in rebellion against him, in the which he did bring him into captivity ; and he did remain in captivity all his days ; and he begat sons and daughters in captivity ; and in his old age he begat Levi, and he died. And it came to pass that Levi did serve in captivity after the death of his father, for the space of forty and two years.. And he did make war against the king of the land, in the which he did obtain unto himself the kingdom. And after that he had obtained unto himself the kingdom, he did that which was right' in the sight of the Lord ; and the peo- ple did prosper in the land, and he did live to a good old age, and begat sons and daughters ; and he also begat Corom, whom he anointed king in his stead. And it came to pass that Corom did that which was good in the sight of the Lord, all his days ; and he begat many sons and daughters ; and after that he had seen many days, he did pass away, even like unto the rest of the earth ; and Kish reigned in his stead. And it came to pass that Kish passed away also, and Lib reigned in his stead. And it came to pass that Lib also did^ that which was good in the sight of the Lord. And in the 560 BOOK OF ETHER. days of Lib the poisonous serpents were destroyed ; where- fore diey (lid go into die land southward, to hunt food for the people of lilt land ; for the land was covered with animals of the for'/st. And Lib also himself became a great hunter. — And they built a great city by the narrow neck of land, by the place where the sea divides the land. And they did preserve the land southward for a wilderness, to get game. And the whc>le face of the land northward was covered with inhabi- tants ; and they were exceednig industrious, and they did buy and sell, and traffic one with au' iher, that they might get gain. And they did work in all manner of ore, and they did make gold, and silver, and iron, and brass, and all manner of met-^ als ; and they did dig it out of the earth ; wherefore they did cast up mighty heaps of earth for to get ore, of gold, and of silver, and of iron, and of copper. And they did work all manner of fine work. And they did have silks, and fine twi- ned linen ; and they did work all manner ©f cloth, that they might clothe themselves from their nakedness. And they did make all manner of tools to till the earth, both to plough and to sow, to reap and to hoe, and also to thrash. And they did make all manner of tools in the which they did work their beasts. And they did make all manner of weapons of war. And they did work all manner of work of exceeding curious workmanship. And never could be a people more blessed than were they, and more prospered by the hand of the Lord. And they were in a land that was choice ^above all lands, for the Lord had spoken it. And it came to pass that Lib did live many years, and begat sons and daughters ; and he also begat Hearthom. And it came to pass that Hearthom reigned in the stead of his father. And when Hearthom had reigned twenty and four years, behold the kingdom was taken away from him. And he served many years in captivity ; yea, even all the remainder of his days. And he begat Heth, and Heth lived in captivity all his days. And Heth begat Aaron, and Aaron dwelt in captivity all his days ; and he begat Amnigad- dah, and Amnigaddah also dwelt in captivity all his days ; and he begat Coriantum, and Coriantum dwelt in captivity all his days ; and he begat Com. And it came to pass that Com drew away the half of the kingdom. And he reigned over the half of the kingdom forty -and two years ; and he went to bat- tle against the king Amgid, and they fought' for the space of many years, in the which Com gained power over Amgid, and obtained power over the remainder of the kingdom. And in BOOK OF ETHER. 561 the days of Com there began to be robbers in the land ; and they adopted the old plans, and administered oaths alter the manner of the ancients, and sought again to destroy the king- dom. Now Com did fight against them much; nevertheless, be did not prevail against them. And there came also in the days of Com many prophets, and prophesied, of the destruc- tion of that great people, except they should repent and turn unto the Lord, and forsake their murders and wickedness. And it came to pass that the prophets were rejected by the people, and they fled unto Com for protection, for the people sought to destroy them ; and they prophesied unto Com many things : and he was blessed in all the remainder of his days. And he lived to a good old age, and begat Shiblom ; and Shib- lom reigned in his stead. And the brother of Shiblom rebel- led against him ; and there began to be an exceeding great war in all the land. And it came to pass that the brother of Shiblom did cause that all the prophets which prophesied of the destruction of the people, should be put to death ; and there was great calamity in all the land : for they had testified that a great curse should come upon the land, and also upon the pedple, and that there should be a great destruction among them, such an one as ne- ver had been upon the face of the earth; aai^^ their bones should become as heaps of earth upon the fac^W the land, except they should repent of their wickedness. And they hearkened not unto the voice of the Lord, because of their wicked combinations ; wherefore there began to be wars and contentions in all the land, and also many famines and pesti- lences, insomuch that there was a great destruction, such an one as never had been known upon the face of the earth : and all this came to pass in the days of Shiblom. And the peo- ple began to repent of their iniquity; and inasmuch as they did, the Lord did have mercy on them. And it came to pass that Shiblom was slain, and Seth was brought into captivity ; and he did dwell in captivity all his days. And it came to pass that Ahah, his son, did obtain the kingdom ; and he did reign over the people all his days. And he did do all manner of iniquity in his days, in the which he did cause the shedding of much blood ; and few were his days. And Ethem, being a descendant of Ahah, did obtain the king- dom ; and he also did do that which was wicked in his days. And it came to pass in the days of Ethem, there came many prophets and prophesied again unto tne people ; yea, they did 36 562 BOOK OP ETHER. prophesy that the Lord would utterly destroy them from oil the face of the earth, except they repented of their iniquities. And it came to pass that the people hardened their hearts, and would not hearken unto their words ; and the prophets mourn- ed and withdrew from among the people. And it^ame to pass that Ethem did execute judgement in wickedness all his days ; and he begat Moron. And it came to pass that Moron did reign in his stead ; and Moron did do that which was wicked before the Lord. And it came to pass that there arose a rebellion among the people, because of that secret combination which was built up to get power and gain ; and there arose a mighty man among them in iniquity, and gave battle unto Moron, in the which he did overthrow the half of the kingdom ; and he did maintain the half of the king- dom for many years. And it came to pass that Moron did overthrow him, and did obtain the kingdom again. And it came to pass that there arose another mighty man ; and he was a descendant of the brother of Jared. And it 'came to pass that he did overthrow Moron and obtain the kingdom ; wherefore Moron dwelt in captivity all the remainder of his days ; and he begat Coriantor. And it came to pass that Coriantor dwelt in captivity all his days. And in the days of Coriantor there also came many prophets, and prophesied of great and marvellous things, and cried repentance unto the people, and except they should re- pent, the Lord God would execute judgement against them to their utter destruction ; and that the Lord God would send or bring forth another people to possess the land, Wy his pow- er, after the manner which he brought their fathers. And they did reject all the words of the prophets, because of their se- cret society and wicked abominations. And it came to pass that Coriantor begat Ether, and he died, having dwelt in cap- tivity all his days. CHAPTER V. And it came to pass that the days of Ether was in the days of Coriantumr; and Coriantumr was king over all tlie land. — And Ether was a prophet of the Lord ; wherefore Ether came forth in the days of Coriantumr, and began to • prophesy unto the people, for he could not be constrained because of the • BOOK OP ETHER. 56S lijpirit of the Lord which was in him : for he did cry from the morning, even until the going down of the sun, exhorting the people to believe in God unto repentance, lest they should be destroyed, saying unto them, That by faith all things are ful- filled ; wherefore, whoso believeth in God, might with surety hope for a better world, yea, ev^n a place at the right hand of God, which hope cometh of faith, maketh an anchor to the souls of men, which would make them sure and steadfast, al- ways abounding in good works, being led to glorify God. And it came to pass that Ether did prophesy great and marvellous things unto the people, which they did not believe, because they saw them not. And now I, Moroni, would speak some- Vv^hat concerning these things : I would shew unto the world that faith is things which are hoped for and not seen ; where- fore, dispute not because ye see not, for ye receive no wit- ness until after the trial of your faith : for it was by faith that Christ shewed himself unto our fathers, after that he had risen from the dead ; and he shewed not himself unto them, until after they had faith in him ; wherefore it must needs be that some had faith in him, for he shewed himself not unto the world. But because of the faith of men, he has shewn himself unto the world, and glorified the name of the Father, and prepared a way that thereby others might be partakers of the heavenly gift, that they might hope for those things which they have not seen ; wherefore ye may also have hope, and be partakers of the gift, if ye will but have faith. Behold, it was by faith that they of old were called after the holy order of God ; wherefore, by faith, was the law of Moses given. But in the gift of his Son, hath God prepared a more excellent way ; and it is by faith that it hath been fulfilled .: for if there be no faith among the children of men, God can do no mira- cle among them ; wherefore he shewed not himself until after their faith. Behold, it was the faith of Alma and Amulek that caused the prison to tumble to the earth. Behold, it was the faith of Nephi and Lehi, that wrought the change upon the Lamanites, tliat they were baptized with fire and with the Holy Ghost. Behold, it was the faith of Ammon and his brethren, which wrought so great a miracle among the Lamanites ; yea, and even all they which wrought miracles, wrought them by faith, even those which were before Christ, and also them which were after. And it was by faith that the three disci- ples obtained a promise that they should not taste of death ; and they obtained not the promise until after their faith. And 36* i^^hHHHHi 664 BOOK OF ETHER. neither at any time hath any wrought miracles until after their faith ; wherefore they first believed in the Son of God. And there were many whose faith was so exceeding strong even before Christ came, which could not be kept from within the veil, but truly saw with their eyes the things which they had beheld with an eye of faith, and they were glad. And behold, we have seen in this record, that one of these was the brother of Jared : for so great was his faith in God, that when God put forth his finger, he could not hide it from the sight of the brother of Jared, because of his word which he had spoken unto him, which word he had obtained by faith. And after that the brother of Jared had beheld the finger of the Lord, because of the promise which the brother of Jared had obtain- ed by faith, the Lord could not withhold any thing from his sight ; wherefore he shewed him all things, for he could no longer be kept without the veil. And it is by faith that my fathers have obtained the promise that these things should come unto their brethren through the Gentiles ; therefore the Lord hath commanded me, yea, even Jesus Christ. And I said unto him. Lord, the Gentiles will mock at these things, because of our weakness in writing: for Lord, thou hast made us mighty in word by faith, whereunto thou hast not made us mighty in writing : for thou hast made all this people that they could speak much, because of the Holy Ghost which thou hast given them; and thou hast made us that we could write but little, because of the awkwardness of our hands. Behold^ thou hast not made us mighty in writing like unto the brother of Jared, for thou madest him that the things which he wrote, were mighty even as thou art, unto the overpowering of man to read them. Thou hast also made our words powerful and great, even that we cannot write them ; wherefore, when we write, we behold our weakness, and stumble because of the placing of our words ; and I fear lest the Gentiles shall mock at our words. And when I had said this, the Lord spake un- to me, saying, Fools mock, but they shall mourn ; ^nd my grace is sufficient for the meek, that they shall take no advan- tage of your weakness: and if men come unto me, I will shew unto them their weakness. I give unto men weakness, that they may be humble ; and my grace is sufficient for all men that humble themselves before me : for if they humble them- selves before me, and have faith in me, then will I make weak things become strong unto them. Behold, I will shew unto the Gentiles their weakness, and I will shew unto them that BOOK OP ETHER. 565 laith, hope, and charity, bringeth unto me the fountain of all righteousness. And I, Moroni, having heard these words, was comforted, and said, O Lord, thy righteous will be done, for I know that thou workest unto the children of men according to their faith : for the brother of Jared said unto the mountain Zerin, Remove, and it was removed. And if he had not had faith, it would not have moved ; wherefore thou workest after that men have faith : for thus did thou manifest thyself unto thy disciples. For after that they had faith, and did speak in thy name, thou didst shew thyself unto them in great power ; and 1 also rememberest that thou hast said that thou hast prepared a house for man; yea, even among the mansions of thy Father, in the which man might have a more excellent hope ; wherefore man must hope, or he cannot receive an in- heritance in the place which thou hast prepared. And again I remember that thou hast said that thou hast loved the world, even unto the laying down of thy life for the world, that thou mightest take it again to prepare a place for the children of men. And now I know that this love which thou hast had for the children of men, is charity ; wherefore, except men shall have charity, they cannot inherit that place which thou hast prepared in the mansions of thy Father. Wherefore, I know by this thing which thou hast said, that if the Gentiles have not charity, because of our weakness, that thou wilt prove them, and take away their talent, yea, even that which they have received, and give unto them which shall have more abundantly. And it came to pass that I prayed unto the Lord that he would give unto the Gentiles grace, that they might have char- ity. And it came to pass that the Lord said unto me. If they have not charity, it mattereth not unto thee, thou hast been faithful ; wherefore thy garments shall be made clean. And because thou hast seen thy weakness, thou shalt be made strong, even unto the sitting down in the place which I have prepared in the mansions of my Father. And now I, Moroni^ bid farewell unto the Gentiles, yea, and also unto my brethren whom I love, until we shall meet before the judgement seat of Christ, where all men shall know that my garments are not spotted with your blood ; and then shall ye know that I have seen Jesus, and that he hath talked with me face to face, and that he told me in plain humihty, even as a man telletli another in mine own language, concerning these things ; and ©nly a few have I written, because of my weakness in writing. 566 BOOK OF ETHER. And now I would commend you to seek this Jesus of whom the prophets and apostles have written, that the Grace of God the Father, and also the Lord Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost, which beareth record of them, may be, and abide in you forever. Amen. CHAPTER VI. And now I, Moroni, proceed to finish my record concerning the destruction of the people of which I liave been writing. — For behold, they rejected all the words of Ether : for he truly told them of all things, from the beginning of man ; and how that after the waters had receded from off the face of this land, it became a choice land above all other lands, a chosen land of the Lord ; wherefore the Lord would have that all men should serve him, which dwelleth upon the face thereof; and that it was the place of the New Jerusalem, which should come down out of Heaven, and the Holy Sanctuary of the Lord. Behold, Ether saw the days of Christ, and he spake concernmg a New Jerusalem upon this land ; and he spake also concerning the house of Israel, and the Jerusalem from whence Lehi should come ; after that it should be destroyed, it should be built up again a holy city unto the Lord ; where- fore it could not be a New Jerusalem, for it had been in a time of old, but it should be built up again, and become a holy city of the Lord ; and it should be built up unto the house of Is- rael ; and that a New Jerusalem should be built up upon this land, unto the remnant of the seed of Joseph, for the which things there has been a type : for as Joseph brought his father down into the land of Egypt, even so he died there ; wherefore the Lord brought a remnant of the seed of Joseph out of the land of Jerusalem, that he might be merciful unto the seed of Joseph, that they should perish not, even as he was merciful unto the father of Joseph, that he should perish not ; where- fore the remnant of the house of Joseph shall be built upon this land ; and it shall be a land of their inheritance; and they shall build up a holy city unto the Lord, like unto the Jeru- salem of old ; and they shall no more be confounded, until the end come, when the earth shall pass away. And there shall be a new heaven and a new earth ; and they shall be like unto the old, save the old have passed away, and all things have BOOK OP ETHER. 567 become new. And then cometh the New Jerusalem ; and blessed are they which dwell therein, for it is they whose gar- ment are white through the blood of the Lamb ; and they are they which are numbered among the remnant of the seed of Joseph, which were of the house of Israel. And then also cometh the Jerusalem of old; and the inhabitants thereof, blessed are they, for they have been washed in the blood of the Lamb ; and they are they which were scattered and gath- ered in from the four quarters of the earth, and from the north countries, and are partakers of the fulfilling of the covenant which God made with their father Abraham. And when these things come, bringeth to pass the Scripture which saith, There are they which were first, which shall be last ; and there are they which were last, which shall be first. And I was about to write more, but I am forbidden ; but great and marvellous were the prophecies of Ether, but they esteemed him as nought, and cast him out, and he hid himself in the cavity of a rock by day, and by night he went forth viewing the things which should come upon the people. And as he dwelt in the cavity of a rock, he made the remainder of this record, viewing the destructions which came upon the peo- ple by night. And it came to pass that in that same year which he was cast out from among the people, there began to be a great war among the people, for there were many which rose up who were mighty men, and sought to destroy Corian- tumr by their secret plans of wickedness, of which hath been spoken. And now Coriantumr, having studied himself in all the arts of war, and all the cunning of the world, wherefore he gave battle unto them which sought to destroy him ; but he repented not, neither his fair sons nor daughters ; neither the fair sons and daughters of Cohor; neither the fair sons and daughters of Corihor ; and in fine, there was none of the fair sons and daughters upon the face of the whole earth, which repented of their sins ; wherfore it came to pass that in the first year that Ether dwelt in the cavity of a rock, there was many people which was slain by the sword of those secret combinations fighting against Coriantumr, that they might ob- tain the kingdom. And it came to pass that the sons of Corian^ tumr fought much, and bled much. And in the second year, the word of -the Lord came to Ether, that he should go and prophesy unto Coriantumr, that if he would repent, and all liis household, the Lord would give unto him his kingdom, and spare the people, otherwise they should fee destroyed, and all 568 BOOK OP ETHER. his household, save it were himself, and he should only live to see the fulfilling of the prophecies which had been spoken concerning another people receiving the land for their inheri- tance ; and Coriantumr should receive a burial bf them ; and every soul should be destroyed save it were Coriantumr. And it came to pass that Coriantumr repented not, neither his household, neither the people ; and the wars did cease not ; and they sought to kill Ether, but he fled from before them, and hid again in the cavity of the rock. And it came to pas& that there arose up Shared, and he also gave battle unto Cori- antumr ; and he did beat him, insomuch that in the third year he did bring him into captivity. And the sons of Coriantumr, in the fourth year, did beat Shared, and did obtain the king- dom again unto their father. Now there began to be a war upon all the face of the land, every man with his band, fight- ing for that which he desired. And there was robbers, and in fine, all manner of wickedness upon all the face of the land. And it came to pass that Coriantumr was exceeding angry with Shared, and he went against him with his armies, to bat- tle ; and they did meet in great anger ; and they did meet in the valley of Gilgal ; and the battle became exceeding sore. — And it came to pass that Shared fought against him for the space of three days. And it came to pass that Coriantumr beat him, and did pursue him until he came to the plains of Heshlon. And it came to pass that Shared gave him battle again upon the plains ; and behold, he did beat Coriantumr, and drove him back again to the valley of Gilgal. And Cori- antumr gave Shared battle again in the valley of Gilgal, in the w^hich he beat Shared, and slew him. And Shared wounded Coriantumr, in his thigh, that he did not go to battle again for the space of two years, in the which time all the people upon all the face of the land were a shedding blood, and there was none to constrain them. And now there began to be a great curse upon the land, because of the iniqiuty of the people, in the which, if a man should lay his tool or his sword upon the shelf, or upon the place whither he would keep it, and behold, upon the morrow, he could not find it, so great was the curse upon the land. Wherefore every man did cleave unto that which was his own, with his hands, and would not borrow, neither would he lend ; and every man kept the hilt of his sword thereof, in his right hand, in the defence of his proper- ty and his own life, and they of his wives and children. And now after the space of two years, and after the death of Sha- BOOK OF ETHER. 669 red, behold, there arose the brother of Shared, and he gave battle unto Coriantumr, in the which Coriantumr did beat him, and did pursue him to the wilderness of Akish. And it came to pass that the brother of Shared did give battle unto him in the wilderness of Akish ; and the battle became excee- ding sore, and many thousands fell by the sword. And it came to pass that Coriantumr did lay siege to the wilderness^ and the brother of Shared did march forth out of the wilder- ness by night, and slew a part of the army of Coriantumr, as they were drunken. And he came forth to' the land of Moron, and placed himself upon the throne of Coriantumr. And it came to pass that Coriantumr dwelt with hiss army in the wil- derness, for the space of two years, in the which he did re^ ceive great strength to his army. Now the brother of Shared, whose name was Gilead, also received great strength to his army, because of secret combinations. And it came to pass that his High Priest murdered him as he sat upon his throne. And it came to pass that one of the secret combinations mur- dered him in a secret pass, and obtained unto himself the kingdom; and his name was Lib ; and Lib was a man of great stature, more than any other man among all the people. And it came to pass that in the first year of Lib, Coriantumr came up unto the land of Moron, and gave battle unto Lib. And it came to pass that he fought with Lib, in the which Lib did smite upon his arm, that he was wounded ; nevertheless, the army of Coriantumr did press forward upon Lib, that he fled to the borders upon the seashore. And it came to pass that Coriantumr pursued him ; and Lib gave battle unto !iim upon the seashore. And it came to pass that Lib did smite the army of Coriantumr, that they fled again to the vvildernsss of Akish. And it came to pass that Lib did pursue him until he came to the plains of Agosh. And Coriantumr-^-liad taken all the people with him, as he fled before Lib, in that quarter of the land whither he fled. And when he had come to the plains of Agosh, he gave battle unto Lib, and he smote upon him until he died ; nevertheless, the brother of Lib did come against Coriantumr in the stead thereof, and the battle became exceeding sore, in the which Coriantumr fled again before the army of the brother of Lib. Now the name of the brother of Lib was called Shiz. And it came to pass that Shiz pursued after Coriantumr, and he did overthrow many cities, and he did slay both women and children, and he did burn the ci- ties thereof; and there went a fear of Shiz throughout all the 570 BOOK OF ETHER. land ; yea, a cry went forth throughout the land : Who ca& stand before the army of Shiz I Behold, he sweepeth the earth before him ! And it came to pass that the people began to flock together in armies, throughout all the face of the land. And they were divided, and a part of them fled to the army of Shiz, and a part of them fled to the army of Corianturar. — And so great and lasting had been the war, and so long had been the scene of bloodshed and carnage, that the whole face of the land was covered with the- bodies of the dead ; and so swift and speedy was the war, that there was none left to bury the dead, but they did march forth from the shedding of blood, to the sheading of blood, leaving the bodies of both men, wo- men and cliildren, strewed upon the face of the land, to be- come a prey to the worms of the flesh ; and the scent thereof went forth upon the face of the land, even upon all the face of the land ; wherefore the people became troubled by day and by night, because of the scent thereof; nevertheless, Shiz did not cease to pursue Coriantumr, for he had sworn to avenge himself upon Conantumr of the blood of his brother, which had been slain, and the word of the Lord which came to Ether, that Coriantumr should not fall by the sword. And th«s we see that the Lord did visit them in the fulness of his wrath, and their wickedness and abominations had prepared a way for their everlasting destruction. And it came to pass that Shiz did pursue Coriantumr eastward, even to the bor- ders by the seashore, and there he gave battle unto Shiz for the space of three days ; and so terrible was the destruction among the armies of Shiz, that the people began to be fright- ened, and began to flee before the armies of Coriantumr ; and they fled to the land of Corihor, and swept off" the inhabitants before them, all they that would not join them ; and they pitch- ed their tent-? in the valley of Corihor. And Coriantumr pitched his tents in the valley of Shurr. Now the valley of Shurr was near the hill Comnor; wherefore Coriantumr did gather his armies together, upon the hill Comnor, and did sound a trumpet unto the armies of Shiz, to invite them forth to battle. And it came to pass that they came forth, but were driven again ; and they came the second time ; and they were driven again the second time. And it came to pass that they came again the third time, and the battle became exceeding sore. And it came to pass that Shiz smote upon Coriantumr, that he gave him many deep wounds. And Coriantumr hav- ing lost his blood, fainted, and was carried away as though he BOOK OF ETHER, 571 were dead. Now the loss of men, women and children, on both sides, were so great that Shiz commanded his people that they should not pursue the armies of Coriantumr; where- fore they returned to their camp. And it came to pass that when Coriantumr had recovered of his wounds, he began to remember the words which Ether had spoken unto him : He saw that there had been slain by the sword already nearly two millions of his people, and he began to sorrow in his heart ; yea, there had been slain two millions of migiity men, and also their wives and their chil- dren. He began to repent of the evil which he had done ; he began to remember the words which had been spoken by the mouth of all the prophets, and he saw them that they were fulfilled, thus far, every whit ; and his soul mourned, and re- fused to be comforted. And it came to pass that he wrote an j epistle unto Shiz, desiring him that he would spare the peo- Iple, and he would give up the kingdom for the sake of the lives of the people. And it came to pass that when Shiz had received his epistle, he wrote an epistle unto Coriantumr, that if he would give himself up, that he might slay him with his own sword, that he would spare the lives of the people. And it came to pass that the people repented not of their iniquity ; and the people of Coriantumr were stirred up to anger against the people of Shiz ; and the people of Shiz were stirred up to anger against the people of Coriantumr ; wherefore the peo- ple of Shiz did give battle unto the people of Coriantumr.— And when Coriantumr saw that he was about to fall, he fled again before the people of Shiz. And it came to pass that he came to the waters of Ripliancum, whicli, by interpretation, is large, or to exceed all ; wherefore, when they came to these waters, they pitched their tents; and Shiz 'also pitched his tents, near unto them ; and therefore, on the morrow, they did come to battle. And it came to pass that they tlught an ex- ceeding sore battle, in the which Coria^^umr Wds wounded again, and he fainted with the loss of blo^ d. And it came to pass that the armies of Coriantumr did pre^s upon the armies of Shiz, that they beat them, that they caused thain to flee be- fore them ; and they did flee southward, and did pitch their tents in a place which was called Ogath. And it came to pass that the army of Coriantumr did pitch their tents by the hill Ramah ; and it was that same hill where my father Mormon did hide up the records unto the Lord, which were sacred.— And it came to pass that they did gather together all the peo- 57^ BOOK OF ETH$1R. pie, upon all the face of the land, wliich had not been slain, save it were Ether. And it came to pass that Ether did be- hold all the doings of the people ; and he beheld that the peo- ple which were for Coriantumr, were gathered together to ihf army of Coriantumr ; and the people which were for Shiz, were gathered together to the army of Shiz ; wherefore they w^ere for the space of four years, gathering together the peo- ple, that they might get all which were upon the face of the; land, and that they might receive all the strength which it were^ possible that they could receive. And it came to pass that when they were all gathered together, every one to the army which he would, with their wives, and their children ; bothj men, women and children being armed with weapons of war, having shields, and breast-plates, and head-plates, and being clothed after the manner of war, they did march forth one against another, to battle ; and they fought all that day, and conquered not. And it came to pass that when it was night they were weary, and retired to their camps ; and after that tliey had retired to their camps, they took up a howling and a lamentation for the loss of the slain of their people ; and so great were their cries, their bowlings and lamentations, thai it did rend the air exceedingly. And it came to pass that on the morrow they did go again to battle, and great and terrible was that day ; nevertheless they conquered not, and when the night came again, they did rend the air with their cries, and their bowlings, and their mournings, for the loss of the slain of their people, And it came to pass that Coriantumr wrote again an epistle unto Shiz, desiring that he would not come again to battle, but that he would take the kingdom, and spare the lives of the people. But beTiold, the spirit of the Lord had ceased stri- ving with them, and satan had full power over the hearts of the people, for they were given up unto the hardness of their bearts, and the blindness of their minds, that they might be destroyed ; wherefore they went again to battle. And it came to pass that they fought all that day, and when the night came they slept upon their swords ; and on the morrow they fought even until the night came ; and when the night came they were drunken with anger, even as a man which is drunken with wine ; and they slept again upon their swords ; and on the morrow they fought again ; and when the night came they had all fallen by the sword, save it were fifty and two of the people of Coriantumr, and sixty and nine of the people of BOOK OF ETHER. 573 Shiz. And it came to pass that they slept upon their swords ;hat night, and on the morrow they fought again, and they contended in their mights with their swords, and with their shields, all that day ; and when the night came there was thir- ty and two of the people of Shiz, and twenty and seven of the people of Coriantumr. And it came to pass that they ate and slept, and prepared for death on the morrow. And they were large and mighty men, as to the strength of men. And it came to pass that they fought for the space of three hours, and they fainted with the loss of blood. And it came to pass that when the men of Coriantumr had received sufficient strength, that they could walk, they were about to flee for their lives, but behold, Shiz arose, and also his men, and he swore in his wrath that he would slay Coriantumr, or he would perish by the sword ; wherefore he did pursue them, and on the mor- row he did overtake them ; and they fought again with the sword. And it came to pass that when they had all fallen by the sword, save it were Coriantumr and Shiz, behold, Shiz had fainted with loss of blood. And it came to pass that when Coriantumr had leaned upon his sword, that he rested a little, he smote off the head of Shiz. And it came to pass that after he had smote -oif the head of Shiz, Lhat Shiz raised upon his hands and fell ; and after that he had struggled for breath, he died. And it came to pass that Coriantumr fell to the earth, and became as if he had no life. And the Lord spake unto Ether, and said unto him, Go forth. And he went forth, and beheld that the words of the Lord had all been fulfilled ; and he finished his record ; (and the hun- dredth part I have not written,) and he hid -them in a manner that the people of Limhi did find them. Now the last words which are written by Ether, are these : Whether the Lord will that I be translated, or tliat I suffer the will of the Lord in the flesh : It mattereth not, if it so be that I am saved in the kingdom of God. Amen. THE BOOK OF MORONI. CHAPTER 1. Now I, Moroni, after having made an end of abridging the^^ , account of the people of Jared, I had supposed not to have written more, but I have not as yet perished ; and I make not myself known to the Lamanites, lest they should destroy me. For behold, their wars are exceeding fierce among themselves ; and because of their hatred, they put to death every Nephite ■ that will not deny the Christ. And I, Moroni, will not deny the Christ ; w^herefore, I wander whithersoever I can, for the safety of mine own life. Wherefore, I write a few more things, contrary to that which I had supposed : for I had supposed j not to tiave written any more ; but I write a few more things, : that perhaps they may be of w^orth unto my brethren, the La- manitesj in some future day, according to the will of the Lord. CHAPTER 11, The words of Christ, which he spake unto his disciples, ' the twelve whom he had chosen, as he laid his hands upon them. And he called them by name, saying, Ye shall call on the Father in my name, in mighty prayer ; and after that ye have done this, ye shall have power that on him whom ye shall lay your hands, ye shall give the Holy Ghost ; and in my name shall ye give it : for thus do mine apostles. Now Christ spake these words unto them at the time of his first appearing ; and the multitude heard it not, but the disciples heard it ; and on as many as they laid their hands, fell the Holy Ghost. i BOOK OF MORONI. 575 CHAPTER III. The manner which the disciples, which wxre called the El- ders of the church, ordained priests and teachers. After they liad prayed unto the Father in the name of Christ, they laid their hands upon tiiem, and said, In the name of Jesus Christ I ordain you to be a priest ; (or if he be a teacher,) I ordain you to be a teacher, to preach repentance and remission of sins through Jesus Christ, by the endurance of faith on his name to the end. Amen. And after this manner did they ordain priests and teachers, according to the gifts and callings of God unto men; and they ordained them by the power of the Holy Ghost, which was in them. CHAPTER IV. The manner of their elders and priests administering the Hesh and blood of Christ unto the church. And they admin- istered it according to the commandments of Christ ; -where- fore we know that the manner to be true : and the elder priest did minister it. And they did kneel down with the church, and pray to the Father in the name of Christ, saying, O God, the Eternal Father, we ask thee in the name of thy Son Jesus Christ, to bless and sanctify this bread to the souls of all those who partake of it, that they may eat in remembrance of the body of thy Son, and witness unto thee, O God the Eternal Father, that they are wnUing to take upon them the name of thy Son, and always remember him, and keep his commandments which he hath given them, that they may always have hisispirit to be with them. Amen. CHAPTER T. The manner of administering the wine. Behold, they took the cup, and said, O God, the Eternal Father, we ask thee, in the name of thy Son Jesus Christ, to bless and sanctify this wine to the souls of all those who drink of it, that they may do it in remembrance of the blood gf thy Son, which was shed 576 BOOK OP MORONI. for them, that they may witness unto thee, O God the Eternal Father, that they do always remember him, that they may have his spirit to be with them. Amen. CHAPTER VI. And now I speak concerning baptism. Behold, elders, priests, and teachers were baptized ; and they were not bapti- zed, save they brought forth f»uit meet that they were worthy of it ; neither did they receive any unto baptism, save they came forth with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, and wit- nessed unto the church that they truly repented of all their sins. And none were received unto baptism, save, they took upon them the name of Christ, having a determination to serve him unto the end. And after that they had been received un- to the baptism, and were wrought upon and cleansed by the power of the Holy Ghost, they were numbered among the people of the church of Christ, and their names were taken, that they might be remembered and nourished by the good word of God, to keep them in the right way, to keep tliem continually watchful unto prayer, relying alone upon the mer- its of Christ, who was the author and the finisiier of their faith. And the church did meet together oft, to fast and to pray, and to speak one with another concerning the welfare of their souls ; and they did meet together oft to partake of bread and wine, in remembrance of the Lord Jesus ; and they were strict to observe that there should be no iniquity among them ; and whoso was found to commit iniquity, and three witnesses of the church did condemn them before the elders ; and if they repented not, and confessed not, their names were blotted out, and they were not numbered among the people of Christ; but as oft as they repented, and sought forgiveness, with real intent, they were forgiven. And their meetings were conducted by the church, after the manner of the work- ings of the spirit, and by the power of the Holy Ghost : for as the power of the Holy Ghost led them whether to preach, -or exhort, or to pray, or to supplicate, or to sing, even so it was done. BOOK OP MORONI. 67*1 CHAPTER VII. And now I, Moroni, write a few of the words of my fa- ther Mormon, which he spake concerning faith, hope and cha- rity : for after this manner did he speak unto the people, as he taught them in the synagogue wliich they had^ built for the place of worship. And now I, Mormon, speak unto you, my beloved brethren ; and it is by the grace of God, the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, and his holy will, because' of the gift of his calling unto me, that I am permitted to speak unto you at this time ; wherefore I would speak unto you that are of the church, that are the peaceable followers of Christ, and that have obtained a sufficient hope, by which ye can enter into the rest of the Lord, from this time hence forth, until ye shall rest with him in Heaven. And now my brethren, I judge these things of you because of your peaceable walk with the children of men : for I remember the word of God, which saith, By their works ye sljall know them : for if their works be good, then they are good also. For behold, God hath said, A man being evil, cannot do that which is good : for if he of- fereth a gift, or prayeth unto God, except he shall do it with real intent, it profiteth him nothing. For behold, it is not counted unto him for righteousness. For behold, if a man being evil, giveth a gift, he doeth it grudgingly ; wherefore it is counted unto him the same as if he had retained the gift ; wherefore he is counted evil before God. And likewise also is it counted evil unto a man, if he shall pray, and not with real intent of heart ; yea, and it profiteth him nothing : for God receiveth none such ; wherefore, a man being evil, cannot do that which is good ; neither will he give a good gift. For be- hold, a bitter fountain cannot bring forth good water ; neither can a good fountain bring forth bitter water ; wherefore a man being the servant of the Devil, cannot follow Christ ; and if he follow Christ, he cannot be a servant of the Devil. Where- fore, all things which are good, cometh of God ; and that which is evil, cometh of the Devil : for the Devil is an enemy unto God, and fighteth against him continually, and inviteth and en- ticeth to sin, and to do that which is evil continually. But behold, that which is of God, inviteth and enticeth to do good continually ; wherefore, every thing which inviteth and enti- ceth to do good, and to love God, and to serve him, is inspired of God. Wherefore take heed, my beloved brethren, that ye do not judge that which is evil to be of God, or that which is 37 578 BOOK OP MORONI. good and of God, to be of the Devil. For behold, my breth- ren, it is given unto you to judge, that ye may know good from evil ; and the way to judge is as plain, that ye may know with a perfect knowledge, as the daylight is from the dark night. — For behold, the spirit of Christ is given to every man, that they may know good from evil ; wherefore I shew unto you the way to judge : for every thing which inviteth to do good, and to persuade to believe in Christ, is sent forth by the pow- er and gift of Christ ; wherefore ye may know with a perfect knowledge, it is of God ; but whatsoever thing persuadeth men to do evil, and believe pcJt in Christ, and deny him, and serve not God, then ye may know with a perfect knowledge it is of the Devil, for after this manner doth the Devil work : for he persuadeth no man to do good, no not one ; neither doth his angels ; neither doth they which subject themselves unto him. And now my brethren, seeing that ye know the light by which ye may judge, which light is the light of Christ, see that ye do not judge wrongfully : for with that same judgement which ye judge, ye shall also be judged. Wherefore I beseech of you, brethren, that ye should search diligently in the light df Christ, that ye may know^ good from evil ; and if ye will lay hold upon every good thjng, and condemn it not, ye certainly will be a child of Christ. And now, my brethren, how is it possible that ye can lay hold upon every good thing? And now I come to that faith, of which I said I would speak ; and ^^ I will tell you the way whereby ye may lay hold on every good ' thing. For behold, God knowing all things, being from ever- lasting to everlasting, behold, he sent angels to minister unto the children of men, to make manifest concerning the coming of Christ; and in Christ there should come every good thing. And God also declared unto prophets, by his own mouth, that Christ should come. And behold, there were diverse ways that he did manifest things unto the children of men, which were good; and all things which are good, cometh of Christ, otherwise men were fallen, and there could no good thing come unto them. Wherefore, by the ministering of angels, and by every word which proceeded forth out of the mouth of God, men began to exercise faith in Christ; and thus by faith, they did lay hold upon every good thing : and thus it was until tlie coming of Christ. And after that he came, men also were saved by faith in his name ; and by faith, they become the sons of God. And as suredly as Christ liveth, he spake these BOOK OF MORONI. 57^ words unto our fathers, saying, Whatsoever thing ye shall ask the Father in my name, which is good, in faith believing that ye shall receive, behold, it shall be done unto you. Where- fore, my beloved brethren, hath miracles ceased, because that Christ hath ascended into heaven, and hath set down on the right hand of God, to claim of the Father his rights of mercy which he hath upon the children of men : for he hath answer- ed the ends of the law, and he claimeth all those that hath faith in him ; and they that have faith in him, will cleave unto every good thing ; wherefore he advocateth the cause of the children of men ; and he dwelleth eternally in the heavens. — And because that he hath done this, my beloved brethren, hath miracles ceased? Behold I say unto you, Nay; neither hath angels ceased to minister unto the children of men. For behold, they are subject unto him, to minister according to the word of his command, shewing themselves unto them of strong faith and a firm mind, in every form of godliness. And the office of their ministry is, to call |^en unto repentance, and to fulfil and to do the work of the covenants of the Father which he hath made unto the children of men, to prepare the way among the children of men, by declaring the Word of Christ unto the chosen vessels of the Lord, that they m^ bear testimony of him ; and by so doing, the Lord God prepar- eth the way that the residue of men may have faith in Christ, that the Holy Ghost may have place in their hearts, according to the power thereof : and after this manner bringeth to pass the Father the covenants which he hath made unto the chil-' ' dren of men. And Christ hath said, If ye will have faith in me, ye shall have power to do whatsoever thing is expedient in me. And he hath said, Repent all ye ends of the earth, and come unto me and be baptized in my name, and have faith m me, that ye may be saved. And now my beloved brethren, if this be the case that these things are true which I have spoken unto you, and God will shew unto you with power and great glory at the last day, that they are true; and if they are true, hath the day of miracles ceased ? or hath angels ceased to appear unto the children of men? or hath he withheld the power of the Holy Ghost from them? or will he, so long as time shall last, or the earth shall stand, or there shall be one man upon the face thereof to be saved ? Behold I say unto you Na^, for it is by faith that mir- acles are wrought ; and it is by faith that angels appear and minister unto men ; wherefore if these things have ceased, wo 37* 580 BOOK OF MORONI. be unto the children of men, for it is because of unbelief, and all is vain : for no man can be saved, according to the words of Christ, save they shall have faith in his name ; wherefore, if these things have ceased, then has faith ceased also; and awful is the state of man : for they are as though there had been no redemption made. But behold, my beloved brethren, I judge better things of you, for I judge that ye have faith in Christ, because of your meekness : for if ye have not faith in him, then ye are not fit to be numbered among the people of his church. And again my beloved brethren, I would speak unto you concerning hope. How is it that ye can attain unto faith, save ye shall have hope ? And what is it that ye shall hope for ? Behold I say unto you. That ye shall have hope through the atonement of Christ and the power of his resur- rection, to be raised unto life eternal ; and this because of your faith in him according to the promise ; wherefore, if a man have faith, he must needs have hope : for without faith there cannot be any hope. And again : Behold I say unto you, That he cannot have faith and^hope, save he shall be meek, and lowly of heart : if so, his faith and hope is vain, for none is acceptable before God, save the meek and lowly of heart ; and if^ man be meek and lowly in heart, and confesses by the power of the Holy Ghost, that Jesus is the Christ, he must needs have charity : for if he have not charity, he is nothing ; wherefore he must needs have charity. And charity sutfereth long, and is kind, and envieth not, and is not puffed up, seek- eth not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil, and rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth, beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things ; wherefore, my beloved brethren, if ye have not charity, ye are nothing, for charity never faileth. Wherefore, cleave unto charity, which is the greatest of all, for all things must fail ; but charity is the pure love of Christ, and it endureth forever; and whoso is found possessed of it at the last day, it shall be well with them. Wherefore, my beloved brethren, pray unto the Father with all the energy of heart, that ye may be tilled with this love which he hath bestowed upon all who are true followers of his Son Jesus Christ, that ye may be- come the sons of God, that when he shall appear, we shall be like him : for we shall see him as he is, that we may have this hope, that we may be purified even as he is pure. Amen. BOOK OP MORONI. 561 CHAPTER VIII. An epistle of my father Mormon, written to me, Moroni; and it was written unto me soon after my calling to the min- istry. And on this wise did he write unto me, saying : My beloved son Moroni, I rejoice exceedingly that your Lord Jesus Christ hath been mindful of you, and hath called you to his ministry, and to his holy work. I am mindful of you always in my prayers, continually praying unto God the Father, in the name of his holy child, Jesus, that he, through his infinite goodness and grace, will keep you through the e^iu- rance of faith on his name to the end. And now my son, I speak unto you concerning that which grieveth me exceedingly : for it grieveth me that there should disputations rise among you. For if I have learned the truth: there has been disputations among you concerning the baptism of your little children. And now my son, I desire that ye should labor diligently, that this gro^ error should be remo- ved from among you : for, for this intent I have written this epistle. For immediately after I had learned these things of you, I inquired of the Lord concerning the matter. And the word of the Lord came to me by the power of the Holy Ghost, saying. Listen to the words of Christ, your Redeemer, your Lord and your God. Behold, I came into the world not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance; the whole need no physician, but they that are sick ; wherefore little children' are whole, for they are not capable of committing sin ; where- fore the curse of Adam is taken from them in me, that it hath no power over them : and the law of circumcision is done away in me. And after this manner did the Holy Ghost mani- fest the word of God unto me ; wherefore my beloved son, I know that it is solemn mockery before God, that ye should baptize httle children. Behold I say unto you, that this thing shall ye teach, repentance and baptism unto they which are accountable and capable of committing sin ; yea, teach parents that they must repent and be baptized, and humble themselves as their little children, and they shall all be saved mth their little children ; and their little children need no repentance, neither baptism. Behold, baptism is unto repentance to the fulfilling the commandments unto the remission of sins. But little children are alive in Christ, even from the foundation of the world : if not so, God is a partial God, and also a changeble God, and a respecter to persons : for how many little children ^82 BOOK OF MORONI. have died without baptism. Wherefore, if little chiidreu could not be saved without baptism, these must have gone to an endless hell. Behold I say unto you, That he that suppo- seth that little children needeth baptism, is in the gall of bit-^ terness, and in the bonds iniquity : for he hath neither faith, hope, nor charity ; wherefore, should he be cut off while in the thought, he must go down to hell. For awful is the wick- edness to suppose that God saveth one child because of bap- tism, and the other must perish because he hath no baptism. Wo be, unto' him that shall pervert the ways of the Lord after this manner, for they shall perish, except they repent. Be- hold, I speak with boldness, having authority from God ; and I fear not what man can do : for perfect love casteth out all fear ; and I am filled with charity, which is everlasting love ; wherefore all children are alike unto me ; wherefore I love lit- tle children with a perfect love ; and they are all alike, and partakers of salvation. For I know that God is not a partial God, neither a changeqjple being ; but he is unchangeable from all eternity to all eternity. Little children cannot repent; wherefore it is awful wickedness to deny the pure mercies of God unto them, for they are all alive in him because of his mercy. And he that saitb that little children needeth baptism^ denieth the mercies of Christ, and setteth at nought the atone- ment of him and the power of his redemption. Wo unto such, for they are in danger of deuth, hell, and an endless torment. I speak it boldly, God hath commanded me. List- en unto them and give heed, or they stand against you at the judgement seat of Christ. For behold that all httle children are alive in Christ, and also all they that are without the law. For the power of redemption cometh on all they that have no law ; wherefore, he that is not condemned, or he that is undec no condemnation, cannot repent ; and unto such baptism avail* eth nothing. But it is mockery before God, denying the mer-; . cies of Christ, and the power of his holy spirit, and putting trust in dead works. Behold, my son, this thing had not ought to be : for repentance is unto them that are under con- demnation, and under the curse of a broken law. And the first fruits of repentance is baptism ; and baptism cometh by faith, unto the fulfilling the commandments ; and the fulfilling the commandments bringeth remission of sins ; and the remis- sion of sins bringeth meekness, and lowliness of heart ; and because of meekness and lowliness of heart, cometh the visit- ation of the Holy Ghost, which comforter filleth with hope B«OK OF MORONI. 583 and perfect love, which love endureth by diligence unto prayer^ until the end shall come, when all the saints shall dwell with God. Behold, my son, I will write unto you again, if I go not out soon against the Lamanites. Behold, the pride of this nation, or the people of the Nephites, hath proved their des- truction, except they should repent. Pray for them, my son, that repentance may come unto them. But behold, I fear lest the spirit hath ceased striving with them ; and in this part of the land they are also seeking to put down all power and au- thority, which cometh from God ; and they are denying the Holy Ghost. And after rejecting so great a knowledge, my son, they must perish soon, unto the fulfilling of the prophe- cies which was spoken by the prophets, as well as the words of our Saviour himself. Farewell, my son, until I shall write ?mto you, or shall meet you again. Amen. CHAPTER IX. The second epistle of Mormon to his son Moro7ii, My beloved son, I write unto you again, that ye may know that I am yet alive ; but I write somewhat that which is griev- ous. For behold, I have had a sore battle with the Laman- ites, in the which we did not conquer ; and Archeantus has fallen by the sword, and also Luram and Emron ; yea, and we have lost a great number of our choice men. And now be- hold, my son, I fear lesi the Lamanites shall destroy this peo- ple, for they do not repent, and Satan stirreth them up contin- ually to anger, one with another. Behold, I am laboring with them continually ; and when I speak the word of God with sharpness, they tremble and anger against me; and when I use no sharpness, they harden their hearts against it ; where- fore I fear lest the spirit of the Lord hath ceased striving with them. For so exceedingly do they anger, that it seemeth me that they have no fear of death ; and they have lost their love, one towards another ; and they thirst after blood and revenge continually. And now my beloved son, notwithstanding their hardness, let us labor diligently : for if we should cease to la* bor, we should be brought under condemnation : for we have a labor to perform whilst in this tabernacle of clay, that we 584 BOOK OP MORO?ft. ^nay conquer the enemy of all righteousness, and rest our souls in the kingdom of God. And now I write somewhat concerning the sufferings of this people. For according to the knowledge which I have re- ceived from Amoron, behold, the Lamanites have many pris- oners, which they took from the tower of Sherrizah ; and there were men, women and children. And the husbands and fathers of those women and children they have slain; and they feed the women upon the flesh of their husbands, and the children upon the flesh of their fathers ; and no water, save a little, do they give unto them. And notwithstanding this great abomination of the Lamanites, it doth not exceed that of our people in Moriantum. For behold, many of the daughters of the Lamanites have they taken prisoners ; and after depriving them of that which was most dear and pre- cious above all things, which is chastity and virtue ; and after that they had done this thing, they did murder them in a most cruel manner, torturing their bodies even unto death ; and af- ter that they have done this, they devour their flesh like unto wild beasts, because of the hardness of their hearts ; and they do it for a token of bravery. O my beloved son, how can a people like this, that are without civilization ; (and only a few years have passed away, and they were a civil and a delight- some people;) but O my son, how can a people like this, whose delight is in so much abomination, how can we expect that God will stay his hand in judgement against us ? Behold, my heart cries wo unto this people. Come out in judgement, O God, and hide their sins, and wickedness, and abominations from before thy face. And again, my son, there are many widows and their daughters, which remain in Sherrizah ; and that part of the provisions which the Lamanites did not carry away, behold, the army of Zenephi has carried away, and left them to wander withersoever they can for food ; and many old w^omen do faint by the way and die. And the army which is with me, is weak ; and the armies of the Lamanites are betwixt Sherrizah and me ; and as many as have fled to the army of Aaron, have fallen victims to their awful brutality. O the depravity of my people ! they are without order and with- out mercy. Behold, I am but a man, and I have but the strength of a man, and I cannot any longer enforce my commands ; and they have become strong in their perversion ; and they are alike brutal, sparing none, neither old nor young; and they de- BOOK OP MORONI. 585 li^ht m every thing save that which is good ; and the suffer- ings of our women and our children upon all the face of this, land, doth exceed every thing ; yea, tongue cannot tell, neither can it be written. And now my son, I dwell no longer upon this horrible scene. Behold, thou knowest the wickedness of this people ; thou knowest that they are without principle, and past feeling ; and their wickedness doth exceed that of the Lamanites. Behold, my son, I cannot recommend them unto God, lest he should smite me. But beold, my son, I rec- ommend thee unto God, and I trust in Christ that thou wilt be saved ; and I pray unto God that he would spare thy life, to witness the return of his people unto him, or their utter destruction : for I know that they must perish, except they re- pent and return unto him ; and if they perish, it will be like unto the Jaredites, because of the wilfulness of their hearts, seeking for blood and revenge. And if it so be that they per- ish, we know that many of our brethren have dissented over unto the Lamanites, and many more will also dissent over unto them ; wherefore, write somewhat a few things, if thou art spared ; and I shall perish and not see thee ; but I trust that I may see thee soon : for I have sacred records that I would dehver up unto thee. My son, be faithful in Christ ; and nr,ay not the things which I have written, grieve thee, to weigh thee down unto death, but may Christ lift thee up, and may his sufferings and death, and the shewing his body unto our fa- thers, and his meroy and long suffering, and the hope of his glory and of eternal life, rest in your mind forever. And may the grace of God the Father, whose throne is high in the heavens, and our Lord Jesus Christ, who sitteth on the right hand of his power, until all things shall become subject untcr him, be, and abide with you forever. Amen. CHAPTER X. Now I, Moroni, write somewhat as seemeth me good ; and 1 write unto my brethren, the Lamanites ; and I would that they should know that more than four Imndred and twenty years has passed away, since the sign was given of the coming of Christ. And I seal up these records, after that I have spo- ken a few words by w,ay of exhortation unto you. Behold, I would exhort you that when ye shall read these things, if it be o86 BOOK 6F aiORONl. wisdom in God that ye should read them, that ye would re- member how merciful the Lord hath been unto the children of men, from the creation of Adam, even down until the time that ye shall receive these things, and ponder it in your hearts. And when ye shall receive these things, I would exhort you that ye would ask God, the Eternal Father, in the name of Christ, if these things are not true ; and if ye shall ask with a sincere heart, with real intent, having faith in Christ, and he will manifest the truth of it unto you, by the power of the Ho- ly Ghost; and by the power of the Holy Ghost, ye may know the truth of all things. And whatsoever thing is good, is just and true ; wherefore, nothing that is good denieth the Christ, but acknowledgeth that he is. And ye may know that he is, by the power of the Holy Gliost ; wherefore I would exhort you, that ye deny not the power of God : for he worketh by power, according to the faith of the children of men, the same to-day, and to-morrow, and forever. And again I exhort you, my brethren, that ye deny not the gifts of God, for they are many ; and they come from the same God. And there are different ways that these gifts are administered ; but it is the same God which worketh all in all : and they are given by the manifestations of the spirit of God unto men, to profit them. For behold, to one is given by the spirit of God, that he may teach the word of wisdom ; and to another, that he may teach the word of knowledge by the same spirit ; and to another, exceeding great faith ; and to another, the^ gifts of healing by the same spirit. And again, to another, that he may w'ork mighty miracles ; and again, to another, that he may prophesy concerning all things ; and again, to another, the beholding ot angels and ministering spirits ; and again, to another, all kinds of tongues ; and again, to another, the interpretation of lan- guages and of diverse kinds of tongues. And all these gifts comes by the spirit of Christ; and they come unto every man severally, according as lie will. And I would exhort you, my beloved brethren, that ye remember that every good gift com- eth of Christ. And I would exhort you, my beloved brethren, that ye remember that he is the same yesterday, to-day, and forever, and that all these gifts of which I have spoken, which are spiritual, never w^ill be done away, even as long as the world shall stand, only according to the unbelief of the chil- dren of men. Wherefore, there must be faith ; and if there must be faith, there must also be hope ; and if there must be hope, there must also be charity ; and except ye have charity, BOOK OF MORONI, .587 ^e can in no wise be saved in the kingdom of God; neither can ye.be saved in the kingdom of God, if ye have not faith; neither can ye, if ye have no hope ; and if ye have no hope, ye must needs be in despair ; and despair cometh because of iniquity. And Christ truly said unto our fathers, If ye have faith, ye can do all things which is expedient unto me. And now I speak unto all the ends of the earth, that if the day cometh that the power and gifts of God shall be done away ^mong you, it shall be because of unbelief And wo be unto the children of men, if this be the case : for there shall be pone that doeth good among you, no not one. For if there be pDe among you that doeth good, he shall work by the power and gifts of God. And wo unto them which shall do these things away and die, for they die in their sins, and they cannot be saved in the kingdom of God ; and I speak it according to the words of Christ, and I lie not. And I exhort you to re- member these things : for the time speedily cometh that ye shall know that I lie not, for ye shall see me at the bar of God : and the Lord God will say unto you. Did I not declare my words unto you, which was written by this man, like as one crying from the dead '? yea, even as one speaking out of the dust, I declare these things unto the fulfilling of the proph- ecies. And behold, they shall proceed forth out of the mouth of the everlasting God ; and his word shall hiss forth from generation to generation. And God shall shew unto you, that that which I have written, is true. And again I would exhort jrou, that ye would come unto Christ, and lay liold upon every ^ood gift, and touch not the evil gift, nor the unclean i\vm, — And awake, and arise from the dust, O Jerusalem ; yea, and put on thy beautiful garments, O daughter of Zion, ^nJ strength- en thy stakes, and enlarge thy borders forever, '..at thou may- est no more be confounded, that the covenant ^ of the Eternal Father, which he hath made unto thee, O houF:e of Israel, may be fulfilled. Yea, come unto Christ, and be perfected in him, and deny yourselves of all ungodliness ; and if ye shall deny yourselves of all ungodliness, and love God with all your might, mind and strength, then is his grace sufficient for you, that by his grace ye may be perfect in Christ ; and if by the grace of God ye are perfect in Christ, ye can in no wise deny the power of God. And again, if ye, by the grace of God are perfect in Christ, and deny not his power, then are ye sancti- fied in Christ by the grace of God, through the shedding of the blood of Christ, which is in the covenant of the Father, 58B bOoe of morom. unto the remission of your sins, that ye become holy without- spot. And now I bid unto all, farewell. I soon go to rest in the paradise of God, until my spirit and body shall again reunite, and I am brought forth triumphant through the air, to meet you before the pleasing bar of the great Jehovah, the Eternal Judge of both quick and dead. Amen. THE END, THE TESTIMONY OF THREE WITNESSES. Be it known unto all nations, kindreds, tongues, and peo- ple, unto whom this work shall come, that we, through the ^race of God the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, have seen the plates which contain this record, which is a record of the people of Nephi, and also of the Lamanites, his brethren, and also of the people of Jared, which came from the tower of jwhich hath been spoken; and we also know that they have been translated by the gift and power of God, for his voice hath declared it unto us ; wherefore we know of a surety, that the work is true. And we also testify that we have seen the engraving's which are upon the plates ; and they have been shewn unto us by the power of God, and not of man. And we declare with words of soberness, that an Angel of God came down from heaven, and he brought and laid before our eyes, that we beheld and saw the plates, and the engravings there- on ; and we know that it is by the grace of God the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ, that we beheld and bear record that these things are true ; and it is marvellous in our eyes-: Nevertheless, the voice of the Lord commanded us that we should bear record of it ; wherefore, to be obedient unto the commandments of God, we bear testipnony of these things. — And we know that if we are faithful in Christ, we shall rid our garments of the blood of all men, and be found spotless before the judgement seat of Christ, and shall dwell with him eternally in the heavens. And the honor be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost, ivhich is one God. Amen, OLIVER COWDERY, •^ ♦ m '^ ■' DAVID WHITMER, MARTIN HARRIS, V-. AND ALSO THE TESTIMONY OF EIGHT WITNESSES. Be it known unto all nations, kindreds, tongues,^ and peo- ple, unto whom this work shall come, that Joseph Smith, Jr. the Author and Proprietor of this work, has shewn unto us the plates of which hath been spoken, which have the appearance of gold ; and as many of the leaves as the said Smith has tran^^lated, we did handle with our hands ; and we also saw the engravings thereon, all of which has the appearance of ancient work, and of curious workmanship. And this we bear record, with words of soberness, that the said Smith has shewn unto us, for fl^e have seen and hefted, and know of a surety, that the said Smith has got the plates of which we have spoken. And we give our names unto the world, to witness unto the world that which, we have seen : and we lie not,^ God bearing witness of it. CHRISTI\N WHITMER, JACOB WHiTMER, PETER WHITMER, Jr. JOHN WHITxMER, H)RAM PAGE, JOSEPH SMITH, Sen, HYRUM SMITH, SAMUEL H. SMITH. a-i^^ M U X. Ac^^ /^ c •■ . .. \^ V\ Smith: Bofek of Mormon I83O Received: Bound in b" black goat; front and back covers detached, spine loose. Treatment : Textblock reinforced ^vjith stab- joint endsheets; a 50/50 mixture of methyl cellulose and Jade ^3 adhesives used against textblock. The Bookbinder 1982 a