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LIVES

OF THE

ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY

VOL. XII.

INDEX

LONDON : PRINTED BT

SPOTTISWOODE AND CO., NEW-STREET SQUARE AND PARLIAMENT STREET

LIVES

OF THE

AKCHBISHOPS OF CAETEEBUKY

BY

THE VERY REV.

WALTEE FAEQUHAK HOOK, D.D.

LATE DEAN OF CHICHESTER

VOL. XII. INDEX VOLUME

LONDON RICHARD BENTLEY & SON, NEW BURLINGTON STREET

in ©rtnirarg ta Jj a 1876

PREFACE.

IN compiling this INDEX there have been two or three especial difficulties to contend with. As would naturally happen in a work of this kind, facts relating to the life of one Archbishop are frequently mentioned in the lives of his immediate predecessors and successors. These facts have been dealt with chronologically and not according to the succession of pages, so as to form as far as possible a continuous analysis of each life.

All English bishops have been arranged under the headings of their several sees ; in those cases where they have successively occupied more than one see, they will usually be found under that one to which they were last translated, with cross-references under their names when it seemed necessary. Thus Lanfranc will be found under ' CANTERBURY, Archbishops of,' with a cross-reference under his own name.

It has often been difficult to decide the question whether to put a man under his Christian name or under his surname. For the most part it has seemed best to give the preference to the surname, except when it appeared that he was better known by his Christian name.

Vlll PREFACE.

The last six volumes have a double numbering ; the references in the Index, however, follow entirely the con tinuous numbering, so that, for instance, Vol. i. New Series, p. 24, will be in the Index, Vol. vi. p. 24. A second edition of the first and second volumes was pub lished in 1861 and 1862, but as the paging was only very slightly altered, the difference seldom amounting to more than a page or so, it has been deemed advisable to refer throughout to the paging of the second edition without reference to the first. This also applies to the Errata. Those here marked are for the most part simply corrections of mere printers' errors, and must not be considered as by any means a complete list. They are needed to account for certain alterations in the Index, and most of them were noted down while going through the work. The rest were supplied through the kindness of Mr. Luard.

M. F.

INDEX.

ABBEYS. See MONASTERIES.

ABBOT, Maurice, father of Archbishop Abbot, x. 246

ABBOT, Alice, mother of Archbishop Abbot, her dream before his birth,

x. 247

ABBOT, George. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. ABBOT, Sir Maurice, brother of Archbishop Abbot, Lord Mayor of London,

x. 246

ABBOT, Robert. See SALISBURY, Bishop of. ABBOTS, their office and power, ii. 22 ; iv. 174

Archbishop Richard complains of, to Alexander III., ii. 636

their importance, iii. 43 ; iv. 174

present at the second reading of the Act of Six Articles, vii. 33,

39

ABELARD, Peter, supports the Nominalists, ix. 50 ABERDEEN, assembly at, in 1605, x. 228 ABERGUILLY, chapel at, built by Laud, xi. 66

consecrated, xi. 97

ABINGDON, birthplace of Edmund Rich, iii. 130 ABINGDON ABBEY, bells made for, by Dunstan, i. 386 (note)

destroyed by the Danes and re-endowed by Ethelwold, i. 428

monks from, brought to Winchester by Ethelwold, i. 429, 441

foundation and flourishing condition of, iii. 128-130 ABRICOURT, Eustace, Archbishop Islip refuses to nullify his marriage, iv.

121 ACRE, siege of, ii. 587-591

churches of, restored and purified by Hubert Walter, ii. 588, 591

arrival of the Kings of England and France at, ii. 589, 590 ACT A SANCTORUM, the, ix. 311 (note) ADAM BEL, ii. 13 ADAM DE MARISCO, or MARSH. See under MARSH.

10 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

ADAM of St. Edmund's, sent by John to sound Archbishop Hubert's loyalty,

ii. 602

his arrest, and seizure of his papers, ii. 603 ADELA of Lou vain, Queen, married to Henry I., ii. 299

her coronation, ii. 300 ADELA, daughter of William the Conqueror, Countess of Blois, brings about

a meeting between Anselm and Henry, ii. 259

ADOPTIONISTS, heresy of, condemned by the Council of Frankfort, i. 261 ADRIAN VI., Pope, viii. 25 AD-RIPAS. See RIPON.

ADVERTISEMENTS, the, of Queen Elizabeth, ix. 393-395 , Abbot. See SHERBORN, Bishops of. the Archdeacon, betrays Canterbury to the Danes, i. 468 question as to his identity with Abbot yElfmser, ib.

monk of Christ-Church, elected successor to Archbishop Eadsige, i. 499

supported by Godwin, but rejected by the king, ib. ^STANFORD, lands at, granted by Alchfrid to Wilfrid of York, i. 140 ^ESTEL, meaning of the word, i. 326 (note)

AGATHO, Pope, desires Theodorus' presence at the General Council at Con stantinople, i. 149, 161 AGATHO, chaplain to Bishop Agilbert, present at the conference at Whitby,

i. 133

AGILBERT, Bishop, present at the conference at Whitby, i. 133 desires Wilfrid to answer Bishop Column's speech, i. 134 as Archbishop of Paris, consecrates Wilfrid to the see of York, i. 141 Theodorus goes to confer with, i. 150 AGINCOURT, battle of, v. 51.

AGNELLUS, establishes the Minorites in Oxford, iii. 332 (see ERRATA) AID AN, Bishop of Northumbria, his character, i. 120 fixes his see at Lindisfarne, ib.

maintains the independence of the Celtic churches, i. 132 AIREY, Dr., Vice-Chancellor of Oxford, censures one of Laud's sermons, x.

252 ; xi. 10 ALBERIC, Bishop of Ostia, Papal Legate, gets Stephen's permission to enter

England, ii. 328

holds visitations and convenes a synod at Westminster, ib. schemes for the election of Henry of Blois to the primacy, ib. ALBERTUS MAGNUS, ix. 50 ALBIGENSES, the, first appearance of, ii. 344 ALBINI, family of, iv. 401 ALBINI, William de (William the Strong), appointed chief butler to William

the Conqueror, iv. 401 ALBINTTS, Abbot of St. Augustine's, Canterbury, his patronage of Nothelin,

i. 209

helps Bsde with his history, i. 211 ALCUIN, his account of the library at York, i. 165 his protest against field-sports, i. 208 his instructions to missionaries, i. 1>36

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 11

ALCTTIN — continued v

consulted by Charlemagne on literary matters, i. 259

present at the Council at Frankfort, i. 260

rebukes Archbishop Ethelhard for his flight, and his love of display, i.

262, 263 ALDFRID, King of Northumbria, Wilfrid opposes his wish to found the see

of Kipon, i. 189

holds a synod at Estrefeld, i. 190 supports Brihtwald's condemnation of Wilfrid, ib. refuses to acknowledge the papal mandate, i. 191 his death looked on as a judgement, ib. ALDHELM. See SHERBORN, Bishops of. ALESS, Alexander, his account of Henry VIII.'s last interview with Anne

Boleyn, vi. 504

hears from Cranmer of her sentence, vi. 505 warned by Oranmer to leave England, vi. 107 CrumwelTs conduct towards, vii. 106. 107

desired by Crumwell to address the synod on the sacrament, vii. 183 his translation of the Prayer-book into Latin, ix. 302 ; xi. 310 ALEXANDER II., Pope, sends legates to depose Stigand and other English

prelates, i. 525

desires Lanfranc to accept the see of Canterbury, ii. 121 Lanfranc's letter to, ii. 10, 122 ALEXANDER III., Pope, confines the power of canonization to the Roman

see, i. 26

holds a council at Tours, ii. 390-392 his policy in refusing to canonize Anselm, ii. 392 canonizes Edward the Confessor, ii. 393 entreats Becket to give in to Henry, ii. 404 absolves Becket, ii. 414

grants a legatine commission to the Archbishop of York, ii. 415 his politic conduct towards Henry and Becket, ii. 434, 455-457 restrains Becket from excommunicating Henry, ii. 445 grants a legatine commission to Becket, ii. 446 four commissions instituted by him to decide between Henry and Becket,

ii. 458, 463, 467, 475

appealed to by young Henry against the consecration of Richard, ii. 513 consecrates Richard, ib.

his policy towards Henry concerning the murder of Becket, ii. 521 terms of peace concluded between them at Avranches, ii. 522 Becket canonized by, ii. 524 sends a legate to settle the question of equality between the two primates

of England, ii. 534

letter of Archbishop Richard to, ii. 536 ALEXANDER IV., Pope, consecrates Ethelmar to the see of Winchester, iii.

262 (note)

absolves Henry III. from going on the Crusade, iii. 279 lays a tax on England to carry out the war in Sicily, iii. 280

12 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK?S LIVES OF

ALEXANDER IV. — continued

absolves Henry III. from his oath to observe the Provisions of Oxford, iii. 284 (note)

complaints addressed to, concerning the introduction of foreigners into

English benefices, iii. 290 ALEXANDER V., Pope, chosen pope at the Council of Pisa, v. 22

said to have been poisoned by John XXIII., v. 20 (note) ALEXANDER VI., Pope, holds a jubilee, v. 515

sends a nuncio to obtain money from England, ib.

grants leave to the University of Cambridge to license twelve preachers

yearly, ix. 398 ALEXANDER I., King of Scotland, present at the disinterment of St. Cuthbert's

bones, ii. 281 ALEXANDER II., King of Scotland, refuses to allow the Legate Otho to enter

his kingdom, iii. 189

ALEXANDER DE STAVENBY. See LTCHFIELD, Bishop of. ALEXANDER of HALES, iii. 55, 63, 315 ; ix. 50

ALEXIUS, Comnenus, Emperor of the East, English nobles take service under, ii. 11

his kindness towards the Crusaders, ii. 46 ALFRED THE GREAT, his wars with the Danes, i. 306-311

his policy towards them, i. 459

victory at Ethandune, i. 307

summons Archbishop Ethelred to baptize the Danish converts, i. 308

makes peace with Guthrum, i. 310

Watling Street boundary fixed by, ib.

his code of laws, i. 311

his reform, compared with that of Theodorus, i. 312

his embassies to India and Jerusalem, i. 312, 313

his friendship with Plegmund, i. 313

his literary works, i. 315, 325-328

makes Winchester his capital, i. 319

gathers scholars round him, i. 321

his influence on the British Church, i. 322

Asser's life of, i. 322 ; ix. 500-502

offers the see of Canterbury to Grimbald,^i. 323

to Plegmund, i. 324

University of Oxford not founded by, i. 323

ecclesiastical supremacy of, i. 330

founds the new Minster at Winchester, i. 330, 430

his death and burial therein, ib.

his character as a reformer, i. 331-332

his virtues, i. 333

his will, ib.

translation of his body, i. 334

his crown, i. 339 ALFRED, brother of Edward the Confessor, his alleged murder by Godwin,

i. 510 ALIEN PRIORIES. See under PRIORIES.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 13

, Cardinal, inveighs against Queen Elizabeth, ix. 129; x. 187 head of the Seminary of Douay, x. 143 ALLER, baptism of Guthrum at, i. 310

ALL SOITLS COLLEGE, Oxford, founded by Archbishop Chicheley, v. 112 charter of, confirmed by the pope, v. 114 property of thereby forfeited, ib. restored by Henry VII., ib. chapel of, consecrated by Chicheley, v. 125 Bancroft's letter to, enjoining reformation, x. 233 ALMAR. See ^LFILER and ^LMJER. ALMONDBTTRY. See DONAFIELD. ALTAR. See COMMUNION TABLE. ALTARS, stone, ordered in the place of wooden ones, ii. 149

abolished by Grindal as Archbishop of York, x. 78 ALWINGHAM, Priory of, founded by Bishop Bek of Durham, iii. 377

(note) AMBROSE, Dr., insists on using the English liturgy before the ambassadors at

Hamburgh, xi. 219

AMFRIDA, her friendship with Anselm, ii. 182 ANABAPTISTS, sect of, disturbances caused by in Holland, vii. £4 burnt, vii. 55 ; ix. 38, 39

Hooper's letter to Bullinger concerning, vii. 213 their tenets, ix. 38

nearly identical with the Lollards, ix. 123 ANACLETTJS II., Antipope, acknowledged in Scotland, ii. 327 ANAGNI, consecration of Archbishop Richard, at, ii. 513 ANATOLIUS, Bishop of Laodicea, his views concerning Easter, quoted at the

conference at Whitby, i. 135-136 ANCHORITE, an, advice given to the British bishops by, i. 71-72

secluded life of, i. 314, 392

ANDREWES, Launcelot. See WINCHESTER, Bishops of. ANDREWS, Dr., first warden of All Souls College, v. 112 ANGEMTTNDTJS, dooms of Ethelbert attributed to, i. 59 (note) ANGLESEY, meaning of the name, i. 105 ANGLO-SAXONS, hatred of the Celtic church towards, i. 12 character of their religion, i. 44, 45 marry British women, i. 46 Roman influence on, ib. intermarriages of their kings tend to promote uniformity of religion,

i. 101, 128

their trade with Rome by sea, i. 115 excel in the fine arts, i. 123 their tendency to centralisation, i. 129, 279 their laws relating to the wer-gild, i. 172 degeneracy of, i. 277

amalgamation of, with the Normans, ii. 9, 14, 15, 614 ; iii. 10 ANGNELLUS. See AGNELLUS.

ANLAF, defeats Edmund the Magnificent at Tamworth, i. 395 his death, ib.

14 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OP

ANNATES. See FIESTFETJITS.

ANNE BOLEYN, Queen, public indignation at her proposed marriage, vi. 360 Henry's policy in placing her at the head of the ' new learning, vi. 375 created Countess of Pembroke, vi. 457 (note) uncertainty as to the date of her marriage, vi. 457, 459, 472 splendour of her coronation, vi. 473-476 sermons preached against, vi. 477 appoints Matthew Parker her chaplain, ix. 68 her character, ix. 69-71

Oranmer's conduct respecting her trial, vi. 499 et seq. conspiracy formed against by Crumwell, vi. 502 her last interview with Henry, vi. 504 committed to the Tower, ib. her last letter to Henry, ix. 71

her marriage pronounced null and void by Oranmer, vi. 506 question as to the secret confession made by her to Oranmer, iv. 507-

509 ; ix. 72

ANNE of Bohemia, Queen, married to Richard II., iv. 342 crowned in Westminster Abbey, iv. 343 obtains an amnesty for the rebels, ib. Richard's grief at her death, iv. 416 (note) her funeral sermon preached by Archbishop Arundel, iv. 429 praised for her study of the Bible, iv. 430 ANNE of Oleves, Queen, proposals made for her marriage with Henry VIII.,

vii. 71, 73

her reception in England, vii. 74 her marriage, vii. 75 repudiated by Henry, vii. 75-77 ANNE of Denmark, Queen, her death, xi. 44 ANNE, Queen, returns thanks at St. Paul's for Maryborough's victory, vi. 380

(note)

firstfruits restored to the Church by, viii. 400 (note) ANSELM, Abbot of St. Saba, sent to England with the pall for Archbishop

Ralph, ii. 293, 294

is subsequently forbidden to enter England as papal legate, ii. 295 ANSELM, St. See CANTEEBTJEY, Archbishops of. ANTIOCH, Peter II., Patriarch of, appeals for aid against the Turks, v. 357

received in England by Archbishop Bouchier, ib. AOSTA, birthplace of Anselm, ii. 170 APOLOGY, Jewell's, ix. 283, 284 APOSTOLICAL SUCCESSION, doctrine of, maintained by Cranmer, vii. 164-167,

187, 198, 201, 236

as set forth by Sir William Palmer, vii. 280 how regarded by the English Reformers, ix. 197-204 restored in Scotland, x. 232 maintained by Laud, x. 250 ; xi. 8 APPEALS, statute of, vi. 462-464 APPEALS to Rome. See under POPE. APEICOTS, introduced into England from Epirus, ix. 75

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 1 5

AQUASTARTA, Matthew, general of the Dominicans, appointed cardinal by

Nicholas IV., iii. 365

AQTJILA, Archbishop Winchelsey consecrated at, iii. 379 AQUINAS, Thomas, death of, iii. 317

his arguments respecting the punishment for heresy by death, vi. 23

his ' Summa Theologiae,' ix. 50

ARCHDEACONS, duty of cutting the hair of the clergy devolves on, i. 145; ii. 532

office of, introduced into the Church of England, i. 269

power of, iii. 39

Chaucer's caricature of, iii. 40

regulations of Archbishop Stratford to correct irregularities of, iv. 64-66 ARCHES, court of, reformed by Parker, ix. 476 ARCHITECTURE, Norman influence on, ii. 132 ARITHMETIC, how taught before the introduction of figures, i. 198 ARLES, consecration of Augustine at, i. 63

detention of Theodoras and his following at, i. 149 ARMAGNAC, Count of, Constable of France, is forced to raise the siege of

Harfleur, v. 59

ARMINIANISM, doctrine of, xi. 152 ARMINIUS, James, x. 237

ARNOLD, Mr. F. H., his work on Petworth, iii. 515 ARNULF, Count of Flanders, befriends Dunstan in banishment, i. 400 ARNULF, of Lisieux, preaches at the Council of Tours, ii. 392 ARRAS, conference held at, to treat of peace, v. 220-223 ARSENIUS, Bishop, and papal legate, i. 299 ARTEVELDT, Jacob van, advises Edward III. to assume the arms and title of

King of France, iv. 29 ARTHUR, King, his crown presented to Westminster Abbey by Edward I.,

iii. 359 ARTHUR, sou of Henry VII., married to Katharine of Arragon, v. 518-521

his parents' grief at his death, v. 474 (note) ; vi. 188 ARTICLES of Perth, xi. 29, 32 ARTICLES, Book of the, vii. 174-179 ARTICLES, Irish, x 275 ARTICLES, Lambeth, x. 158

condemned by Elizabeth and Burghley, x. 160 ARTICLES, Forty-two, the, vii. 288-290 ARTICLES, Six, statute of, policy of Henry VIII. in introducing, vii. 33

preamble thereto, vii. 38

Henry present at the second reading of, vii. 39, 40

enactments thereof, vii. 44

moderate measures of Cranmer respecting, vii. 93, 95

repealed, vii. 234 ; ix. 85 ARTICLES, Thirty-nine, the, ix. 329-338

accepted by Convocation, ix. 351-352 ; x. 49

subscription of the clergy required to, ix. 360

reprinted by Laud with a royal declaration, xi. 177

recognized by the Convocation held at Dublin, xi, 261

16 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

ARTICULI CLERIC statute of, passed at a parliament at Lincoln, iii. 474

ARTICULI CLERI, the, of Bancroft, x. 227

ARUNDEL CASTLE, furniture of, given by Richard II. to John Holland, Duke

of Exeter, iv. 464 (note) ARUNDEL, RICHARD FITZALAN, Earl of, father of Archbishop Arundel, his

naval and military exploits, iv. 401, 402 his bequest to his son Thomas, iv. 402 his quarrel with the Bishop of Ohichester, iv. 405 ARUNDEL, RICHARD FITZALAN, Earl of, son of the above, his firm friendship

with his brother Thomas, iv. 402 present at his consecration to the see of Ely, iv. 408 his victory at Sluys, iv. 425 one of the five appellant lords, iv. 426 his conspiracy, iv. 435

retires from public life and receives a pardon, iv. 437 obeys the summons of the king on obtaining the royal oath for his

safety, ib.

his treacherous arrest, iv. 438 his pardon repealed, iv. 441

his trial and condemnation at Westminster, iv. 447 executed on Tower Hill, ib.

treated as a martyr by the people, iv. 436, 447 (note) his body removed by order of the king, iv. 448 (note) ARUNDEL, Thomas. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. ASCHAM, Roger, tutor to Edward VI., favour shown to, by Mary's govern ment, ix. 109, 110

his friendship with Edwin Sandys, x. 7 with Gardyner, x. 18

ASKE, Robert, leader of the ' Pilgrimage of Grace,' vi. 85 ASKEW, Ann, trial and execution of, vii. 62-64 ASSER, at the court of Alfred, i. 322

his Life of Alfred, i. 322, ix. 500-502 edited by Parker, ix. 500-502

ASTERIUS, Bishop of Genoa, consecrates Birinus, i. 119 ASTOLF, King of Lombardy, Pope Stephen seeks aid against, i. 231 ASTRONOMY, curious notions respecting, i. 199-201 ATHANASIUS, ordains presbyters not under his jurisdiction, ix. 234 ATHELM or ETHELHELM, Ealdorman of Wiltshire, adopts Odo, i. 363 his visit to Rome and serious illness, i. 365 his death, i. 366 ATHELSTAN, son of Egbert, defeats the Danes at Sandwich, i. 293

made sub-king of Kent, i. 294

ATHELSTAN, King, splendour of his coronation, i. 339-343 his claim to be King of all England, i. 340, 354 his personal description, i. 341 his Latin MS. of the Gospels, i. 343 his policy respecting the marriage of his sisters, i. 343, 344 his laws, i. 348-354

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 17

ATKINS, Anthony, ix. 547

ATKINS, Richard, his treatise on printing, v. 362

AUBREY DE VERE, pleads Stephen's cause before the council at Winchester,

ii. 336, 337 AUDOEN, Bishop of Evreux, persuades the Archbishop of Rouen to confirm

Theobald's election as Abbot of Bee, ii. 322 AUGSBURG, Confession of, Heniy VIII, refuses to accept it as a doctrinal

formulary for the Church of England, vii. 26 AUGUSTINE, St. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of.

AUGUSTINE'S OAK, conference at, between Augustine and the British Bishops, i. 67

probably the same as Atistcliffe, ib. (note) AUSTIN CANONS, order of, v. 502 AUSTIN FRIARS, order of, in England, iii. 47 AUXERRE, Becket sent to study law at, ii. 339, 363 AVIGNON, residence of the popes at, iii. 465 ; iv. 102, 210

called by Rabelais < La Ville Sonnante,' iv. 211

death and burial of Archbishop Langham at, iv. 219 AVRANCHES, Lanfranc, opens a school at, ii. 78

valuable manuscripts in the library, ii. 98

Henry II. is reconciled to Alexander III. at, ii. 522

AYMERIC, Rector of St. Julian's Hospital, sent to serve a papal writ on Archbishop Mepeham, iii. 513

imprisoned, shaved, and cleansed, iii. 514 AYRE, Mr., his publication of Whitgift's works in the Parker Society, x. 168

B

BABINGTON, Mr. Churchill, reprints and edits the ' Beueficio di Christo,' viii.

151, 152 BACON, Sir Nicholas, Lord Keeper, invites Matthew Parker to his house in

town, ix. 154

presides at the Westminster Conference, ix. 186 notifies to Parker that he is to be appointed to the primacy, ix. 209 summons him to court, ix. 211 his quarrel with Parker, ix. 439-441 BACON, Lord (Sir Francis, Viscount St. Alban's), on the legislation of

Henry VII., v. 474 on Ireland, v. 506

a pupil of Archbishop Whitgift, x. 163

advises the alienation of the funds of the Charter House, x. 270 BACON, Lady, wife of Sir Nicholas, translates Jewell's ' Apology,' ix. 283, 284 Parker's letter to, concerning his dispute with the Lord Keeper, ix. 439, 440

B

18 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

BADBEE (or Badby), John, a Lollard tailor, his heretical doctrines, iv. 507-

509

Archbishop Arimdel tries to persuade him to recant, iv. 508, 510 attempts of Henry, Prince of Wales, to make him recant, iii. 80, 81 ; iv.

610

sentenced to be burnt, iii. 81 BADE]*, Cecilia, Margravine of, Queen Elizabeth stands sponsor to her son,

ix. 356

BADWIN, Bishop of Elinharn, consecrated by Theodorus, i. 158 BAILEY, Mr., his ' Defence of English Orders,' ix. 199 BAILLEUL, Jocelin of, helps Richard de Luci to draw up the Constitutions

of Clarendon, ii. 405 excommunicated by Becket, ii. 447 BAKEE, John, marries Matthew Parker's mother, ix. 7 BAKER, John, half-brother of Matthew Parker, ix. 8

present at Parker's consecration, ix. 244, 247

BALDOK, Robert de, Edward II. desires his appointment to the see of Canter bury, iv. 6

appointed Chancellor, ib. taken prisoner by Henry of Lancaster, iii. 488

BALDWIN, the Archdeacon, introduces Becket to Archbishop Theobald, ii. 362 BALDWIN OF TOURNAY, exiled from England by William Rufus, ii. 210 recalled, ii. 216

sent by Anselm to Rome, ii. 248, 260

BALE, John, Bishop of Ossory, his literary labours, ix. 491, 492 BALL, John, Archbishop Langham's mandate against, iv. 206

preaches universal equality, iv. 297 BANCROFT, Richard. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. BANCROFT, John. See OXFORD, Bishops of. BANDELLO, Matthew, novel of his relating to Crumwell, vi. 122 BANGOR, monastery of, probably Bangor Iscoed, i. 71 (note) BANGOR, bishopric of, i. 71

cathedral and palace of, burnt by Owen Glendower, v. 510 restored by Henry Dean, ib. rights of the see established by him, v. 511, 512 BANGOR, Bishops of,

RICHARD EDENHAM, v. 508

NICHOLAS ROBINSON, his appointment to the see, ix. 435 HENRY DEAN. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. BANNOCKBURN, Battle of, iii. 467, 469 BAPCHILD. See BECCANCELD. BAPTISM, immersion in, enjoined, i. 282

doctrine of, as taught by Elfric and by Pole, i. 443 ; viii. 303

fees for, forbidden, ii. 310

canons concerning, ii. 642, 644

speedy administration of, enjoined, i. 417, 449 j iii. 346

lay, permitted, iii. 182, 219 ; viii. 304

lay, Puritan opposition to, ix. 347, 348

lay, question of, discussed at the Hampton Court Conference, x. 204, 206

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 19

\*

BARBARY, favourite horse of Richard II., mentioned by Shakspeare, iv.

266

BARBEFLET, Henry II.'s interview with Archbishop Richard, at ii. 513 BARDOLPH, Hugh, rebukes Hubert Walter for accepting the chancellorship,

ii. 600

BAKI, Council at (1098), ii. 226 BAKLOW, William. See CHICHESTER, Bishops of. BARNES, Dr., ix. 39

summoned before Wolsey, ix. 40

BARNESLAY, Thomas, Dean of the College of Stoke by Clare, ix. 74 BARNET, battle of, v. 108, 351, 396 BARTHOLOMEW, St., massacre of, ix. 456 BARTHOLOMEW, Archdeacon of Canterbury, his appointment to the see of

Exeter procured by Archbishop Theobald, ii. 352 BARTON, Elizabeth (Holy Maid of Kent), case of, vi. 348 et seq., 483 Cranmer's account of her case, vi. 481-483 penance and execution of, vi. 483, 484

BASILIA, wife of Hugh de Gornai, her friendship with Anselm, ii. 182 BASLE, Council of (1431), v. 216 et seq. BASTWICK, John, xi. 290

his libellous writings, xi. 291

for which he is condemned by the Star Chamber, xi. 295 BATH, King Edgar crowned at, by Dunstan, i. 409 as described in the twelfth century, ii. 577 siege of, ii. 578 BATH, Abbey founded by Osric, i. 464

destroyed by the Danes, and rebuilt by Ofia, ib. Benedictine rule enforced in, ib. BATH, Abbot of, commissioned to act as papal legate against Archbishop

Baldwin, ii. 552

inhibited by Ranulph de Glanville, ib. BATH AND WELLS, Bishops of, compromise as to the title, ii. 578

JOHN DE VELTJLA (of Tours), moves the see of Wells to Bath, ii. 578 REGINALD FITZ JOCELIN. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. SAVARICTJS, his election procured by Reginald Fitz Jocelyn, ii. 582 JOCELLN TROTEMAN claims a right to consecrate the Archbishop of

Canterbury, iii. 117

WALTER GIFFARD forbidden to apply to Archbishop Boniface for conse cration, iii. 298

consecrated at Paris by Peter Bishop of Hereford, iii. 299 his subsequent career, iii. 298

WILLIAM BUTTON, consecrates Archbishop Kilwardby, iii. 310 ROBERT BURNELL, Edward, son of Henry IH., attempts to procure his

election to the see of Canterbury, iii. 308 his subsequent career, ib. his election to the see of Canterbury set aside by the pope, iii. 337,

338

accompanies T£d ward I. to Gascony, iii. 359 Chancellor, iii. 337, 355

B 2

20 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

BATH AND WELLS, Bishops of — continued ROBERT BURNELL — continued

his share in bringing about the Statutes of Mortmain and of West minster the First, iii. 355 his death, iii. 402

JOHN BARNET, sketch of his career, iv. 226 (note) RALPH ERGHUM. See SALISBURY, Bishops of. NICHOLAS BUBWITH, sketch of his career, v. 65 (note)

one of the delegates to the Council of Constance, Y. 65 THOMAS BECKINGTON, advises Henry IV. concerning his foundation of

Eton, v. 184 his journal as secretary to the English embassy in France in 1439,

v. 224 et seq. ROBERT STILLINGTON, sketch of his career, v. 347

declares the illegality of Edward IV.'s marriage to Elizabeth Wyd-

ville, v. 347 (note), 376

RICHARD Fox. See WINCHESTER, Bishops of. BATH, see of, moved to Wells, ii. 148, 578

BATTERSEA HOUSE, recovered to the see of York by Grindal, x. 76, 118 BATTLE ABBEY, jurisdiction over claimed by Hilary, Bishop of Chichester, ii.

372

Archbishop Kemp buys land of, v. 243, 246 attaches his collegiate church of Wye to, v. 245, 247 BAXTER, Richard, his liturgy, xi. 426

address presented by, at the Savoy Conference, xi. 427 BAYEUX, Bishop of, rejection of his election to the see of Canterbury, ii.

511

BAYLY, Thomas, prosecuted for heresy, v. 85 BEAUFORT, Henry, Cardinal. See WINCHESTER, Bishops of. BEAUHARNAIS, Josephine de, repudiated by Napoleon Bonaparte, viii. 29 BEAULIEU ABBEY, consecration of, iii. 236

Queen Margaret seeks sanctuary at, v. 397 BEAULIEU, Abbot of, one of John's advisers, ii. 681

sent by him to accuse Stephen Langton before Innocent III., ii.

732

BEC, Abbey of, founded by Herluin. ii. 84 growth of, under Lanfranc, ii. 87

the home of three archbishops of Canterbury, ii. 87, 322 part of the lands of, burnt by William, ii. 93 new church of, consecrated by Lanfranc, ii. 135 monks of, oppose the election of Anselm as prior, ii. 174, 177 they elect him as abbot, ii. 178 they unwillingly allow him to resign his office for the see of Canterbury.

ii. 193

BECCANCELD (Bapchild), synod at, held by Wihtrad of Kent, i. 184 BECCATELLI, secretary to Pole, vii. 58

BECKET, Gilbert, father of Archbishop Thomas, ii. 332, 355, 361 a native of Rouen, ii. 356 (note) his friendship with Richer de PAigle, ii. 359

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 21

BECKET, Thomas. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of.

BECKINGTON, Thomas. See Bath, Bishops of.

BEDE, the Venerable, his account of Augustine's supposed miracle, i. 68

reasons for doubting it, i. 68-70

his list of British Bishoprics, i. 71

declares Augustine to be a prophet, i. 73

his apology for Augustine's choice of a successor, i. 80

account of St. Peter's appearing to Laurentius, i. 88

his description of Paulinus, through one of his converts, i. 108, 113

his account of the Synod of Hatfield, i. 162-164

helped by Nothelm and Albinus with the materials for his history, i. 211

urges the re-establishment of a metropolitan at York, i. 214

his accusations against the clergy and the monks, i. 216 BEDFORD, John, Duke of, lieutenant of the kingdom during Henry V.'s absence in France, v. 45

defeats the French fleet and forces Armagnac to raise the siege of Har- fleur, v. 59

invests Beaufort with his Cardinal's insignia, v. 104

attack made on, by the Council, v. 204-207 BEDFORD, Suffragan Bishop of,

JOHN HODGKINS, joins with Barlow in consecrating Parker, ix. 240

validity of his own consecration, ix. 241, 242 BEER, casks of, taken by Becket on his embassy to France, ii. 380 BEERE, Richard, Abbot of Glastonbury, correspondence of, with Archbishop

Warham concerning Dunstan's body, i. 423-427 ; vi. 344-346 BEESAR, Alexander, ix. 647 BEGA, St., founds the monastery of St, Bees, x. 3 BEKESBOURNE bought of Sir John Gage by Archbishop Parker, ix. 450

his buildings at, ix. 534, 535

BELESME, Kobert, Earl of Shrewsbury, supports Duk& Robert against Henry I., ii. 280

his cruelties, ib.

turns Abbot Ralph out of See-z, ii. 181 BELL, John, Bishop of Mayo, appointed suffragan to Archbishop Dean, Y.

516 BELLEY, Boniface of Savoy, elected to the see of, iii. 231

William of Kilkenny consecrated at, iii. 278 BELLS introduced into Rome, by Sabianus, i. 95, 96 (note)

enactments concerning the ringing of, by the synod of 1562, x. 49 BEMBO, Pietro, his friendship with Pole, viii. 54

his wife Morosina, viii. 59 BENEDICT, St., prohibits the eating of quadrupeds to his Order, iv. 171 (note)

skull of, given to Westminster Abbey by Edward III., iv. 179

Rule of, enforced in England, i. 34, 358, 373, 394, 396, 428-431, 464

evils thereof, ii. 25, 26

Lanfranc's regulations concerning, ii. 105 BENEDICT VIII., Pope, his victories over the Saracens, i. 483 BENEDICT IX., Pope, consecrated when a boy, i. 492

his vices, ib.

22 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

BENEDICT XII., Pope, sends legates to Edward III. to reconcile him to

Philip IV. of France, iv. 26 BENEDICT XIII., Pope, deposed and excommunicated by the Council of Pisa,

v. 22

BENEDICT BISCOP, accompanies Theodorus to England, i. 149, 151 invites John the Chanter to England, i. 162 appointed head of St. Augustine's College, i. 164 BENEDICT CAKDICENSIS, Prior of the Austin Friars at Norwich, acts as

suffragan to Bishop Stratford, iv. 21 BENEDICTINES, cultivators of land, iii. 41

hold a general chapter triennially, iv. 169 flesh of quadrupeds forbidden to, iv. 171

Archbishop Langham's regulations concerning their dress, iv. 177 See also under BENEDICT, St., Rule of. BENEFICIO DI CHRISTI, the, viii. 149-153 BENE'T COLLEGE. See COEPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE. BENEVENTUM, Bishop of, comes to England to beg for alms, ii. 227 sells a relic to Queen Emma, ib. cope given to, by Archbishop Ethelnoth, ib. BENEVOLENCES, system of, employed by Edward IV., v. 404 by Henry VII. v. 476-478 saying of Archbishop Morton concerning, v. 476 BEORNHELM, Bishop, favours the party of the Seculars, i. 411, 412 BEOWULF, poem of, i. 205 BERARD, Cardinal Bishop of Albano, sent as papal legate to Edward I., iii.

397

BERATHGIT, great-niece of Lullus, i. 237

BERECHTPRID, minister of Osred, takes the part of Wilfrid, i. 192 BERENGAR, Emperor, crowned by John X., i. 347 BERENGARITTS of TOURS opposes the doctrine of transubstantiation, ii. 30 protected by Gregory VIE., ib. his letter to Lanfranc, ii. 90 BERKELEY, Sir Henry, Whitgift makes peace between him and Sir John

Russell, x. 164

BERNARD, St., introduces John of Salisbury to Archbishop Theobald, ii. 332 his influence at the Lateran Council in 1139, ii. 340 instigates Pope Eugenius to set aside the election of William to the see

of York, ii. 342 BERNARD, Bishop of Nevers, sent to act as papal legate in the cause of Henry

and Becket, ii. 475 BERNARD DE CORILO, monk of Grammont, sent to act as papal legate in the

cause of Henry and Becket, ii. 464

BERNARD THE BAPTIZED, Abbot, at the Council of Constance, iii. 61 BERRI, Duke of, his daughter sought in marriage by Henry of Bolingbroke,

iv. 454, 458

BERTHA, daughter of Charibert, married to Ethelbert of Kent, i. 47 freedom of religion granted to, ib. St. Martin's church assigned to, ib. translation of her body to St. Peter and St. Paul's, i. 83

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 23

BERTHELIER, Philibert, his excommunication, x. 25

BERTRA.ND VACHER, his sermon at the Council of Constance, iii. 60

BEZA, Theodore, his friendship with Cartwright, ix. 405

censured by Bancroft for interfering in English affairs, x. 147 BIBLE, the, translated by Wiclif, iii. 76 his version proscribed, iii. 83 ; iv. 494 Wiclif and the Reformers aim at making it a test of truth, vi. 25-27,

91 (note)

Chillingworth's doctrine concerning, vi. 27 as regarded by the Council of Trent, vi. 29 Wiclif 's translation of, burned at St. Paul's Cross, vi. 213 translation of, into English, why objected to by Warhani, vi. 333 becomes a party cry, vi. 334

demands made for an authorized version of, vii. 137, 138 various versions, vii. 138-147 injunctions to the clergy concerning the reading of, vii. 140, 141, 196,

239, 240 a copy of, to be provided for every parish church, vii. 141, 239 ; ix. 226,

376, 427 ; x. 84

the Great, or 'Cranmer's Bible/ vii. 144, 146 ; ix. 317-319 burnt at Oxford, viii. 380 the Genevan version, ix. 319-322 division of, into chapters, ii. 678 ; ix. 320 (note) into verses, ix. 320 (note) the Bishops', vii. 146 ; ix. 322-326 ; x. 80 the Authorized Version, vii. 146 ; x. 212, 251 mistake in the printing of, discovered by Laud, xi. 216 BICETRE HOUSE, built by Peter, Bishop of Winchester, iv. 456

corruption of the name, ib.

interview of Henry of Bolingbroke and Archbishop Arimdel at, ib. BIGOD, Roger. See NORFOLK, Earls of. BIGOD, Hugh, swears that Henry I. had released his vassals from their oath

of allegiance to Matilda, ii. 319 BILLINGFORD'S HUTCH, ix. 16 BILNEY, Thomas, his doctrines, ix. 35, 37

prosecuted and burnt for heresy, ix. 36 BIRD, William, Grindal's patronage towards, x. 117

his death, xi. 21 1

BIRINUS. See DORCHESTER, Bishops of. BISHOPRICS, number of, increased by Theodorus, i. 157, 206 changes made in, by William and Lanfranc, ii. 148 new sees founded by Henry VIII., vi. 81 ; vii. 5 BISHOPS, canons relating to, i. 156 ; ii. 750 concerning the funeral of, i. 281

their position in regard to the cathedral clergy, i. 285, 286 ; vi. 291 deposition of several, by the papal legate after the Norman Conquest, i.

526

their feudal tenure settled by William the Conqueror, ii. 144, 184 precedence of, settled by the Synod of London (1075), ii. 148

24 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

BISHOPS — continued

their right to possess castles forbidden by the canons, ii. 336

their non-residence, iii. 23 ; vi. 234

complaints of their wealth made by the Lollards, iii. 26

prisons of, called Lollard towers, iii. 38 (note)

their appointment virtually in the hands of the king and the pope, iii.

151 ; iv. 491 ; v. 17, 194

the pope claims the right of translating, iv. 339, 429 ; v. 125, 199 and of appointing a successor to those who die in curia, v. 277 to be confirmed by the metropolitan during the papal schism, v.

47 (note)

cause of their hostility towards Pecock, v. 294-297 statute regulating the appointment of, vi. 488 ; vii. 237 regulations made to check their sumptuous living, vii. 127 validity of their orders under Edward VI. 's ordinal admitted, viii.

317-324

oppose the bill for the surrender of first-fruits, ix. 179 their loyalty towards Elizabeth, ib.

summoned before Elizabeth and her Privy Council, ix. 190 refuse to take the oath of supremacy, ix. 193 their address to, and reply from, the queen, ix. 194 four required for the consecration of a metropolitan, ix. 216, 229 their potestas ordinis as distinguished from their potestas jurisdictionis,

231-234

deposed for not taking the oath of supremacy, ix. 235 generous treatment of, ix. 259-261, 541-544 their title of < lords ' defended by Parker, ix. 521 Bancroft introduces an act to prevent the alienation of their sees to the

crown, x. 215

injunctions to, issued by Laud, xi. 187 deprived by parliament of their authority, xi. 344 restoration of, xi. 422 BISHOPS, suffragan, appointment of legalised by a bill of Craniner's, vi.

495-498

accurate definition of, ix. 231 BISHOPS suffragan of Canterbury claim, a right, concurrent with the monks,

of electing to the see of Canterbury, ii. 549, 599, 666 inhibited by a Bull of Clement V. from holding visitations for three

years, iii. 471

write to Martin V. on behalf of Archbishop Chicheley, v. 95. BISHOPS, British, Augustine consults Gregory as to his dealings with, i.

65

conference with, at Augustine's Oak, i. 67 they seek the advice of an anchorite, i. 71 second conference with Augustine, i. 72 refuse to acknowledge the authority of the see of Canterbury, i. 73, 81,

116, 118

Deusdedit seeks to conciliate, i. 131 conference with, at "Whitby, i. 133-138

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 25

BISHOPS, British — continued

conform to the judgment given, i. 138

their readiness to conform on the Easter question, i. 180 BISHOPS, Gaulish, reproved for apathy by Gregory the Great, i. 11, 47

reasons why Augustine did not seek consecration from, i. 63

Augustine consults Gregory as to his dealing with, i. 65

secular power of, i. 244

BISHOPS, Irish, consecrated by Anselm, ii. 21 7 BISHOPS' BIBLE. See under BIBLE. BISHOPS' BOOK. See INSTITUTION OF A CHRISTIAN MAN. BISHOPTHORPE bought by Walter de Gray, Archbishop of York, iii. 194 (note) BLACK DEATH, the, iv. 106, 125

in England, iv. 108

awful mortality consequent on, iv. 116, 169

gives rise to the order of Flagellants, iv. 117

moral consequences of, iv. 125

prayer for the cessation of, ordered by Archbishop Langham, iv. 208

reappearance of, in England, iv. 227 BLACKFRIARS, establishment of the Dominicans at, iii. 322 BLACKHEATH, insurgents under Wat Tyler encamp at, iv. 301, 303

Jack Cade encamps at, v. 164, 187, 168 BLACK PKINCE. See EDWARD, Prince of Wales. BLACKWELL, George, his abhorrence of the Gunpowder Plot, x. 226 BLANCHE, mother of St. Louis, receives Edmund Rich in France and prays

him to act as counsellor to her son, iii. 217 BLECCA, Reeve of Lincoln, baptized by Paulinus, i. 113

helps to build a stone church, i. 113 BLOIS, Adela, Countess of. See ADELA. BLOMFIELD, C. J. See LONDON, Bishops of. BLOOD-LETTING of the monks of Christchurch, regulations concerning,

iii. 491 BLUNDUS, John, elected to the see of Canterbury, iii. 156

his election is not confirmed by the pope, iii. 158

BLUNT, Sir Thomas, breaks his staff of office in token of Edward II.'s depo sition, iv. 14

BOCHER, Joan, trial and execution of, vii. 64-69 BOOKING, Dr., monk of Christchurch, vi. 349

forced to do penance, and is executed, vi. 483 BODLEY, John, obtains a licence for the sole printing of the Geneva Bible,

ix. 321 BOETHIUS, his De Consolations, translated by Alfred, i. 315

by Queen Elizabeth, i. 316 BOHUN, family of, iv. 316

BOHUN, William de, Earl of Northampton, iv. 31 6

BOHUN, Humphrey de, Earl of Northampton, rebuilds the cloister of the Black Friars in London, iv. 349

BOHUN, Humphrey de. See HEREFORD, Earls of. BOHUN, Margaret, Countess of Devon, mother of Archbishop Courtenay, iv. 31

her bequest to her son, iv. 317 (note^)

26 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

BOLEYN, Anne. See ANNE BOLEYN.

BOLEYN, Mary, mistress of Henry VIII., vi. 508 j viii. 87

BOLINGBEOKE, Henry of. See HENET IV.

BOLINGBEOKE, Roger,. wizard, has his instruments of witchcraft consecrated by

Southwiek, v. 108 (note)

BOLLANDUS, John, his Acta Sanctorum, ix. 311 (note) BOLOGNA, revival of the study of law at the university of, ii. 334

Becket sent to study law at, ii. 339, 363 BONAPAETE, Napoleon, repudiates his wife Josephine, viii. 29 BONAVENTUEA, St., defends and denounces his order, iii. 55

present at the second Council of Lyons, iii. 315 BONIFACE III., Pope, assumes the title of Universal Bishop, i. 96 BONIFACE IV., Pope, his reception of Mellitus, i. 96

"bull of and letter to Ethelbert a forgery, i. 97 (note) BONIFACE V., his letters to Edwin of Northumbria, i. 104 BONIFACE VIII., Pope, sends two cardinals as legates to England, iii. 397

his bull Clencis laicos, iii. 407, 409

Edward I.'s friendly policy towards, iii. 420

appoints Winchelsey his commissioner to claim Scotland as a fief of Rome, iii. 421,

answer of the king and his parliament thereto, iii. 425, 426

his death, iii. 433

accused of heresy at the Council of Vienne, iii. 465

BONIFACE IX., Pope, grants a bull of exemption from metropolitan jurisdic tion to the Bishop of Salisbury, iv. 374

elected pope on the death of Urban VI., iv. 379

commands the jubilee to be held every thirty-third year, iv. 380

his means of obtaining money, ib.

establishes the sale of plenary indulgences, iv. 381

appeals to Archbishop Courtenay and the English clergy for a subsidy, iv. 383

appoints Archbishop Arundel his legate to convey the dispensation of marriage for Richard II. and Isabella, iv. 434

Richard II. writes to, concerning the supposed death of Archbishop Arundel, iv. 449

his reception of Arundel, ib.

translates him to the see of St. Andrew's, iv. 450, 531

and appoints Roger Walden to Canterbury by provision, iv. 451, 531

his secret promise to Arundel, iv. 451

his bull of exemption to the University of Oxford declared null, iv. 496 BONIFACE (Winfrid), Apostle to the Germans, i. 189, 220

his letter to Nothelm, i. 212

consecrated at Rome, and takes an oath of obedience to the pope, i. 221

becomes Archbishop of Mentz, i. 221, 237

his letter to Ethelbald of Mercia and Cuthbert, i. 221

styles himself ' legate,' ib.

applies to England for missionaries, i. 237

resigns the see of Mentz, i. 232

his martyrdom in Friesland, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 27

BONNER, Edmund. See LONDON, Bishops of. BOOK or SPOUTS, publication of, x. 274 ; xi. 36-40

opposed by Abbot, ib.

republished by Charles I., xi. 238 BORNELIUS, Dr. Eliseus, imprisoned by Parker for witchcraft, ix. 483, 484

subsequently retires to Russia, 484, 485 Bosco, Peter de, papal nuncio in England, iv. 533

BOSSUET, asserts the validity of the orders of the English Church, viii. 324 BOSWOKTH, battle of, v. 383, 443 BOUCHIER, family of, v. 269-271 BOUCHIER, Thomas. See CANTERBURY, Archbishops of. BOUCHIER, Sir Robert, the first layman appointed Chancellor, iv. 35, 43 ; v. 271

Archbishop Stratford's letter to, iv. 43

BOULOGNE, Counts, tax exacted from the Archbishops of Canterbury by, iii. 379 BOULOGNE, Eustace, Count of, his outrages at Dover, i. 502

his aid sought by the English against Norman cruelties, i. 521 Bow CHURCH, Pole receives the pallium at, viii. 326-331 BOXALL, Dr., committed to the Tower for refusing to take the oath of con formity, ix. 543

his after-residence with Parker, ix. 544 BOXGROVE, Priory of, foundation of, iii. 216 (note)

Edmund Rich consecrates Howel-ap-Ednevet at, iii. 216 BRABANT, Duke of, cites Archbishop Stratford, before him iv. 40 BRADBOURNE, Theophilus, maintains the Sabbatarian doctrine, xi. 237

but is presently converted, xi. 238 BRADFORD, John, prebend of Kentish Town given to, x. 15

tutor to John Whitgift, x. 124

BRAMZIL PARK, Archbishop Abbot accidentally kills a keeper in, x. 279 BRASENOSE COLLEGE, Oxford, founded by Bishop Smith and Sir Richard

Sutton, v. 495 (note} BRAT, Sir Reginald, v. 440 BREODONE or BRIUDUN, Abbey of, Tatwine probably master of the schools,

i. 195

BRET, Dr., Bishop Williams' reception of, xi. 250 BRETIGNY, treaty of, broken by Charles V. of France, iv. 228 BRETWALDA, Ethelbert's influence as, i. 66, 100

title of, a sign of a desire for centralisation, i. 130, 279

Mr. Kemble on, i. 130 BREWER, Professor, on the royal supremacy, vi. 43

his estimate of Fuller's trustworthiness, vi. 148

on the Reformation under Edward VI., x. 19 BRIBERY, ii. 232 BRICE, St., massacre of, i. 462

BRIDGET, St., of the royal house of Sweden, her prediction, v. 229, 230 BRIGHTWELL, Dr. Thomas, Dean of Leicester, commissioned by Richard II.

to inquire into the spread of Lollardism, iv. 366 BRISTOL, slave-market at, i. 187

Cathedral of, originally an abbey of Austin canons, v. 502

28 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

BRISTOL, see of, founded by Henry VIII., vii. 5 BRITAIN, conversion of, mentioned by Tertullian, i. 10 valuable for its iron-works, i. 276

said to have taken its name from Brutus the Trojan, iii. 427 BRITISH CHURCH. See CHURCH, British. BRITISH women intermarry with the English, i. 46

their civilising influence, ib.

BRITONS, keep Easter according to the decree of the Council of Nice, i. 14 BRITTANY, Duke of, recognises the rights of Henry, Duke of Lancaster, iv.

459

BRIXEN, Council of (1080), deposes Gregory VII., ii. 142 BROC, John de, his ill-treatment of one of Becket's horses, ii. 490

excommunicated by Becket, ii. 491

BROC, Kanulf de, his cruelties towards Becket's followers, ii. 443 ordered to restore Becket's wine, ii. 489 further insults of, to Becket, ii. 490 excommunicated by him, ii. 491 BROC, Robert de, orders the immediate removal of Becket's body, ii.

506

BROMHALL NUNNERY, charges brought against, vi. 66 BROWN, Robert, founder of the Independents, ix. 411 BROWNISTS, the, ix. 411 BRUGES, congress held at, in 1374, iv. 253 BRUNANBURGH, battle of, i. 367

BRUTON, school of, founded, v. 495 ; vi. 289 (see ERRATA) BRUTUS, Britain said to have been called from, iii. 427 BRYDGES, Sir Egerton, quoted, ix. 536 BUCER, Martin, writes to Bullinger respecting Peter Martyr's treatise, yii.

158

appointed Professor of Divinity at Cambridge, ix. 41 his intercourse with Parker, ix. 41, 42, 84 his bodily sufferings, ix. 42, 43 deplores his disagreement with Peter Martyr, ix. 43 his death, ix. 44 ; x. 15 his funeral sermon preached by Parker, ix. 45 his conduct in the case of Philip, Landgrave of Hesse, ix. 299 his friendship with Grindal, x. 15 exhumation and burning of his body, viii. 382-384 BUCKDEN PALACE, v. 422 (note) BUCKINGHAM, Dukes of,

HUMPHREY STAFFORD, receives the ambassadors of Warwick at North ampton, v. 333

HENRY STAFFORD, Archbishop Morton in custody of, v. 430 et seq. they intrigue against Richard III., iii. 435-440 and negotiate with the Countess of Richmond, iii. 440 his execution, iii. 441

GEORGE VILLIERS, his friendship with, and subsequent enmity to Arch bishop Abbot, x. 298 ; xi. 50 his friendship with Laud, xi. 48-53, 56, 62

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 29

BUCKINGHAM, Dukes of — continued GEORGE VILLIEES — continued

his proposed alienation of Charter House funds opposed by Laud,

xi. 60-62

accompanies Charles to Spain, x. 285 ; xi. 79 Laud's prayer for his safety, xi. 79 conduct of Lord Keeper Williams to, xi. 82, 84 his grief at James I.'s death, xi. 87 congratulated by Laud on the birth of a son, xi. ] 00 charges brought against him in Parliament, xi. 118, 119 his defence said to have been written by Laud, xi. 119 elected and installed Chancellor of Cambridge, xi. 136 his expedition against the French, xi. 138 failure thereof, xi. 140 baptism of his son George, xi. 143 his murder, xi. 159

BULGARIA, rout of the invading crusaders in, ii. 44, 46 BULLED, Mr., Prebendary of Canterbury Cathedral, his violence towards the

dean and others, ix. 447

BULLINGER, Henry, Hooper's correspondence with, vii. 158, 213 consulted by Grindal on certain religious ceremonials, x. 38 his correspondence with Bishops Grindal and Home, x. 57-59, 65-70 BUNELL, Edward, Archdeacon of Ely, resists Bishop Arundel's jurisdiction,

iv. 409

BUNGAY, Friar, his supposed magical powers, v. 108 BUNGE, Mr., ix. 10

BUONAMICI, Lazarro, Professor at Padua, his friendship with Pole, viii. 57 BUON GIOVANNI, employed by Archbishop Hubert to watch the proceedings

of Giraldus at Rome, ii. 635 BURCHARD, i. 237

BURCHER, John, writes to Bullinger of Bucer, ix. 44 BURFORD, defeat of the Duke of Ireland at, iv. 425

BURGANY Or BURGAVENNY HOUSE, ix. 154

BURGH, Hubert de, Justiciary, present at the translation of St. Thomas, ii. 746 his anti-papal policy, iii. 118, 121, 122

advises the king to demand scutage from all his baronial tenants, iii. 123 created Earl of Kent, iii. 124 his dispute with Archbishop Richard, concerning Tunbridge Castle, iii.

125

Richard appeals to Rome, and brings accusations against him, iii. 126, 127 bequeaths his house to the Dominicans, iii. 322 obtains exemptions for the Jews, iii. 361 BURGHLEY, Lord. See CECIL, Sir William. BURGOYNE, the, land granted to Westminster Abbey by Abbot Langham iv

178 BURGUNDY, Philip, Duke of, his reception of the ambassadors of Charles VI.,

v. 221

BURGUNDY, Isabella, Duchess of, act? as a mediator between England and France, v. 223 et seq.

30

, Margaret, Duchess of, acknowledges and intrigues for Perkin Warbeck, vi. 165 BURIAL, Intramural, early prejudice against, i. 60

first instance of, in the English Church, i. 195

forbidden, ii. 149

BURLEY, Sir Simon, popular feeling against his execution, iv. 427 BURNELL, Robert. See BATH AND WELLS, Bishops of. BURNET, Gilbert. See SALISBURY, Bishops of. BURTON, Henry, his libellous sermons, xi. 290, 292

for which he is condemned by the Star Chamber, xi. 295 BURTON SCHOOL. See under BRUTON. BUSSY, John, chosen Speaker of the House of Commons, iv. 439

impeaches Archbishop Arundel in the name of the Commons, iv. 442 BUTLER, Chief, office of, belongs to the Dukes of Norfolk, iv. 401 (note) BUTLER, Dame Eleanor, her alleged marriage to Edward IV., v. 347 (note),

376

BUTLER, Charles, his remarks on the Decretals of Isidore and Gratian, ii. 339 BUTLER-A-BOO, war-cry of, abolished, v. 508 BYRCHESTON, Simon de, Abbot of Westminster, his indolence, iv. 169

dies of the plague, iv. 170 BYRDE, William. See BIRD, William.

c

CADE, Jack, his insurrection, v. 162, et ,seq., v. 255

defeats Sir Humphrey Stafford at Sevenoaks, v. 166

Archbishop Stafford confers with, v. 168, 169

enters London, v. 170

excluded from the pardon promised by Stafford, v. 171

killed by Sir Alexander Eden, ib.

CADWALLA, King of the West Britons, allied with Penda, i. 116 CADWALLA, of Wessex, his grant of Selsey to Wilfrid, i. 175 (note) CJEDMON, poems of, i. 205 CAEN, foundation of the two abbeys at, ii. 95 CAERLEON, Archiepiscopal see of, moved to St. David's, xi. 65 OAISTOR, stall of, in Lincoln Cathedral, conferred on Eoger Walden, iv. 530 CALAIS, popular feeling at the loss of, viii. 408 CALDECOTE, manor of, granted by Archbishop Reynolds to the monks of

Ohristchurch, iii. 491 CALENDAR, reformed and issued by Parker, ix. 305-312

early versions of, ix. 310 CALIXTUS II., Pope, his compromise concerning lay investiture, ii. 241

Thurstan's appeal to, ii. 289

acknowledged pope by Henry I., ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 31

CALIXTFS II. — continued

holds a council at Rheims, ii. 290

consecrates Thurstan to the see of York, ii. 291 ; iii. 342 CALNE, synod of, falling in of the floor at, i. 413

Edmund Rich lives on his prebend at, iii. 150, 160 CALVIN, John, attacks the English Reformers, vii. 283

his views respecting episcopacy, ix. 267, 268

his violence of temper, x. 21

his ' Institutes,' x. 22

his despotism and intolerance at Geneva, x. 24, 25, 27 CALVINISTS, term when first used, x. 21 (note)

their influence on Grindal, x. 26, 57

on Whitgift, x. 157

spread of their doctrines at Oxford, xi. 7 CAMBKIDGE, besieged by Guthrum, i. 306

jail fever at, ix. 10 CAMBKIDGE ALE, Erasmus complains of, ix. 9

Fuller vindicates it, ix. 9 (note) CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY, question as to the date of its foundation, ii. 66

chancellors of, required to take the canonical oath to the bishops of Ely, iv. 408

visitation of, under Pole, viii. 378

bodies of Bucer and Fagius dug up and burnt at, viii. 382-384

study of Greek encouraged at, ix. 9

commission of inquiry into, appointed by Henry VIII., ix. 27

Parker obtains his promise not to touch the lands of, ix. 28

petition against the aggressions of the town on, ix. 29

royal commission issued for the visitation of, in 1649, ix. 30 ; x. 9

Lady Jane Grey proclaimed queen at, ix. 112

Lutheranism at, ix. 34

leave granted to, by Alexander VI. to license twelve preachers yearly, ix. 398

disputation on trausubstantiation at, x. 10-12

CAMELIAC, consecrated to the see of Llandaff by Archbishop Ethelred, i. 311 CAMP of Refuge, i. 523

betrayed to William the Conqueror by the monks of Ely, i. 524 CAMPBELL, Lord, on the ' Dooms ' of Ethelbert, i. 59

CAMPEGGIO, Cardinal, his reception and mission in England, vi. 312-317 ; viii. 35

his death, viii. 140 CAMPODUNTJM. See DONAFIELD. CAMPTJLTJS, nephew of Hadrian I., attempts to mutilate Leo III., i. 271,

272 CANONIZATION, earliest instance of, i. 25

power of, confined by Alexander III. to the pope, i. 26 CANONS, meaning of the name, i. 285

rules of Chrodegang for, i. 286

Parker's sketch of the duties of, ix. 286 CANONS, Minor, origin of, i. 293 (note)

32 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANONS, Kegular, ii. 305 (note) CANONS, Book of, compiled by Bancroft, x. 217-218 framed by the Convocation of 1640, xi. 314-315 CANTERBURY, Augustine's entry into, i. 55 fire in, i. 98 ; ii. 121

flight from, at the approach of the Danes, i. 291, 304 sacked by the Danes, i. 292, 304 Witenagemot, why held at, i. 294, 295 Danish sieges of, i. 467 betrayed by Archdeacon ^Elmeer, i. 468 hospitals at, built by Lanfranc, ii. 130 Becket's triumphal return to, ii. 486 civil jurisdiction in the ecclesiastical precincts resisted by Archbishop

Courtenay, iv. 391

arrival of the Patriarch of Antioch at, v. 357 Pole's reception at, viii. 266 CANTEEBUKY, Archbishops of, their authority not acknowledged by the

British Bishops, i. 73, 81, 114 their piety, i. 123 their metropolitan power, acknowledged under Theodorus, i. 151,

174

social position and secular power of, i. 243-245 ^ despoiled of their primacy by Offa, i. 247, et seq. decision respecting the restoration of, referred to the pope, i. 265 their metropolitan rights restored by Kenulph, i. 266-269 restriction as to their right of coinage, i. 354 disputes of, concerning equality with the Archbishop of York, ii. 148,

157, 195, 288, 314, 416, 533 ; iii. 193, 341, 482, 404, 505 rights of, maintained by Lanfranc, ii. 156 jurisdiction in Scotland not permitted, ii. 298 extent of their jurisdiction, ii. 300 their manor houses in Sussex, ii. 360 rank next to the king, ii. 365 spiritual adviser to the royal family, iii. 209 » tax exacted from, by the Counts of Boulogne and the Bailiffs of

Whitsand, iii. 379 question concerning the rights of the Archbishop of York, in the

province of, settled by Edward III., iv. 122-124 invested with power to grant dispensations, vi. 490 their right to act as visitor of the university of Oxford, ix. 461 AUGUSTINE, St., first Archbishop of Canterbury, i. 42 Prior of St. Andrew's, Rome, i. 34, 42 sent to England by Gregory the Great, i. 43, 49 his unfitness for the office of leader, i. 50 unfavourably received by the Gaulish bishops, ib. returns to Rome, i. 51 sent back by Gregory with letters of introduction and interpreters,

i. 52 lands in Thanet, i. 53

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 33

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued AUGUSTINE — continued

favourably received by Ethelbert, i. 63-54

his entry into Canterbury, i. 55

lodged in Stable-gate, i. 56

takes possession of St. Martin's Church, i. 56

his domestic policy, i. 56-62

character of his preaching, i. 57

founds Christ Church, i. 60

and St. Augustine's, i. 30, 34, 60

consecrates the church of St. Pancras, i. 60

applies to Gregory for more missionaries, i. 61, 91

consecrates Justus and Mellitus to the sees of Rochester and London, ib.

his difficulties respecting different Liturgies, i. 61-62

consults Gregory thereon, i. 62 ; ix. 167

consecrated bishop by Vergilius, Archbishop of Aries, i. 63

reasons for not applying to the Gallican bishops, ib.

question as to his dealing with these bishops, i. 65

receives the pallium from Gregory, i. 65

his conferences with the British bishops, i. 65-73

miracles supposed to be wrought by him, i. 68

his want of tact, i. 73

warned by Gregory, i. 74, 75

questions him concerning church government, i. 75-77, 85

his visit to the north purely legendary, i. 78

his death, i. 78

his burial, i. 79

his object in appointing one of the secular clergy as his successor, ib.

his translation to St. Augustine's, i. 83

his conduct contrasted with that of Theodorus, i. 157 LAURENTIUS, consecrated by Augustine, i. 79

sent by Augustine to Gregory, i. 80, 100

called the Presbyter, ib.

tries to conciliate the Celtic bishops, i. 81

his pastoral letter, i. 82

consecrates St. Augustine's, i. 83

sends Mellitus to Rome, i. 84

is present at Ethelbert's funeral, ib.

denounces Eadbald's marriage, i. 87

is threatened with persecution and counsels flight, ib.

legend of St. Peter's appearing to, i. 88

converts Eadbald, i. 89

his death and burial, i. 90 MELLITUS, his noble birth, i. 91

sent to Augustine by Gregory, i. 91, 100

Gregory's letter to, i. 91

preaches to the East Saxons, i. 61, 93

consecrated Bishop of London, i, 61, 94 C

34 INDEX TO DEAN HOOIv's LIVES 0V

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued MELLITTJS — continued

restores the churches of St. Paul and St. Peter, ib. reasons legendary and historical for their non-consecration, i. 95 sent to Rome by Laurentius, i. 84, 95 finds many changes therein, i. 95-96 received with honour by Boniface IV., i. 96 takes part in the council of Rome (610), i. 97 returns home without the pallium for Laurentius, ib. finds his people fallen back to heathenism, ib. refuses the Eucharist to Sebert's sons, ib. is expelled from his see and takes refuge in Gaul, i. 87, 98, 100 returns to Canterbury, i. 98, 100 succeeds Laurentius as Archbishop, i. 98 consecrates St. Mary's chapel, ib. story of his piety during a fire, ib. his death and burial, i. 99 JUSTUS, a Roman by birth, i. 100

sent to Augustine by Gregory, i. 100 first bishop of Rochester, i. 6] , 100 his flight into Gaul, i. 87, 98, 100 returns to his diocese, ib. translated to Canterbury, i. 101 consecrates Romanus to the see of Rochester, ib. sends a mission to Northumbria, i. 101, 103 consecrates Paulinus to the see of York, i. 104 receives the pallium, ib.

his thanksgiving in Canterbury Cathedral, i. 110 his death and burial, ib. HONORIUS, Roman by birth and pupil of Gregory the Great, i. Ill

sent to England by Gregory on account of his musical knowledge,

i. 53, 112

succeeds Justus, i. 112 is consecrated by Paulinus at Lincoln, i. 113 assists at the foundation of a stone church there, ib. probably consecrates Felix the Burgundian to the see of Dunwich,

i. 114 demands and receives the pallium for himself and Paulinus, i. 115,

116

receives Ethelburga and Paulinus at Canterbury, i. 117 hears of the mission of Birinus to England, i. 118 his reminiscences of Gregory the Great, i. 124 present at the burial of Paulinus, i. 125 the last Italian archbishop, ib. his death and burial, ib. DEUSDEDIT (Frithona), first English archbishop, consecrated l>y Ithamar

of Rochester, i. 130 wise policy of his appointment, ib. his change of name, i. 131

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 35

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued DEUSDEDIT — continued

seeks to conciliate the Celtic church, ib.

attends a Witenagemot in Mercia, and takes part in the dedication of the monastery at Peterborough, ib.

dies of the plague, i. 141 THEODORTTS, a native of Tarsus, i. 144, 146

his missionary labours there, i. 147

whether concerned in the Monothelite controversy, i. 149

called the Philosopher, ib.

comes to Rome with Constans II., i. 144, 149

his appointment to the see of Canterbury suggested by Hadrian, the monk, i. 144

leaves Rome for England, i. 144, 149

detained at Aries by Ebroin, i. 149

goes to Paris to confer with Archbishop Agilbert, i. 150

his illness at Estaples, i. 151

his arrival and instalment at Canterbury, i. 151

universally acknowledged as metropolitan, i. 151, 174

his visitation of his province, i. 151-152

establishes the parochial system, i. 152-153

deposes Chad and reinstates Wilfrid at York, i. 154, 158

obtains the see of Lichfield for Chad and confirms his consecration, i. 154

introduces synodal action, i. 155

his first synod held at Hertford, i. 155 -157

his conduct thereat contrasted with Augustine's, i. 157

creates new sees and consecrates various bishops, i. 158

his division of the diocese of Northumbria opposed by Wilfrid, i. 168, 160

supported by King Ecgfrid, ib.

deposes Wilfrid and consecrates Bosa to the see of York, i. 160

disregards the papal decision in Wilfrid's favour, i. 18, 161

declines to attend the Council of Constantinople, i. 161

convenes a synod at Hatfield, i. 162

founds schools of learning in England, i. 164, 196, 203

turns St. Augustine's monastery into a school of learning, i. 164

appoints Benedict Biseop as a temporary head, ib.

his high position as an author, i. 168

his Penitential, ib.

his system of penance and its abuse, i. 171-173

abused by Wilfrid's partisans, i. 174

reconciled to Wilfrid, i. 175

his probable share in Wilfrid's restoration, i. 176

his death and burial, ib.

his system of education, i. 197-205, 208

use of the organ introduced into England by, i. 199 BRIHTWALD, various readings of his name, i. 178 his royal birth and education, ib. c2

36 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK;S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued BRIHTWALD — continued

his knowledge of Holy Scripture,!. 179

Abbot of Reculver, i. 179

appointed to the see of Canterbury, ib.

reasons for his not seeking consecration in England, ib.

Christian conduct of towards the British Church, i. 180

present at the synod of Beccanceld, i. 184

his share in putting down slavery, i. 188

letter to Forthere, Bishop of Sherborne, thereon, ib.

his zeal in the conversion of Germany, i. 189

his controversy with Wilfrid,!. 189-193

presides at the synod at Estrefeld, i. 190

his weakness in regard to Wilfrid, i. 191

convenes a synod, i. 192

his skill in effecting a compromise, i. 193

his death and burial inside St. Augustine's, i. 195 TATWINE, his piety and learning, i. 195, 196

born in Mercia and probably educated at St. Augustine's, i. 190

reasons for his removal to the monastery of Breodone, ib.

carries on Theodorus's system of education, i. 196-203

his ^Enigmata, i. 205, 206

consecrated to the see of Canterbury, i. 206

his death, i. 207

reasons for doubting his supposed visit to Rome, i. 207 (note) NOTHELM, his birth and education, i. 207

pun on his name, i. 209

his friendship with Abbots Albinus and Northbald, ib.

his skill in the selection of manuscripts, ib.

sent to Rome for that purpose, i. 210

collects materials for Bede's history, i. 211

returns to England and becomes archpresbyter of St. Paul's, i. 212

consecrated to the see of Canterbury, and receives the pallium, ib.

letter of Boniface to, i. 212-214

his share in creating a metropolitan see at York, i. 214-216

his death and burial at St. Augustine's, i. 217 CUTHBERT, his intimacy with Ethelbald of Mercia, i. 217

Abbot of St. Mary's Liming, i. 218

appointed to the see of Hereford, ib.

translated to Canterbury, ib.

his visit to Rome, and its influence on him, i. 2X8-220

his friendship with Boniface, i. 220

Boniface's letter to, i. 221-224

attempts to establish papal supremacy in the Church of England, i. 224, 230

convenes a synod at Cloveshoo, i. 225-231

reports thereon to Boniface, i. 225 hears of the death of Boniface, i. 232

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 37

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued ClTTHBERT — continued

his architectural works at Canterbury, i. 233

determines to make the cathedral the burial-place for the arch bishops, ib.

his death and secret burial therein, i. 234 anger of the monks of St. Augustine's thereat, ib. BREGWIN, his German birth and English education, i. 238

Ethelbert of Kent recommends him. to the see of Canterbury, i. 239 his unwillingness to accept it, ib. his piety and learning, ib. poetical description of his death, i. 240 miracles performed at his grave, i. 240, 242 disputes about his burial, i. 241 tLaENBERHT, Abbot of St. Augustine's, disputes about the burial of

Bregwin, i. 241, 243, 254 consecrated to the see of Canterbury, i. 243 his attempts to assume temporal power, i. 245 his unsuccessful appeal to Charlemagne for help against OfFa, i.

245, 246

property of in Mercia seized by Offa, i. 247 receives the Frankish ambassador and the papal legate, i. 249 is summoned by OfFa to a synod at Cealchythe, i. 251 limitation of his metropolitan power, i. 252 his death and burial in St. Augustine's, i. 254 ETHELHARD, consecrated to the see of Canterbury, i. 255 nominates legates to the Council of Frankfort, ib. opposes the election of Eadbert Pren in Kent, i. 262 his flight and consequent rebuke by Alcuin, ib. excommunicates Eadbert Pren, i. 264 reinstated in Canterbury by Kenulph, ib. recognized as primate of all England, i. 266 his titles on his coins, i. 269

probably introduces the office of archdeacon, i. 269, 270 his death and burial in Canterbury Cathedral, i. 270 WULFRED, first Archdeacon of Canterbury, i. 270

nominated lay Kenulph to the see of Canterbury, i. 271 twelve bishops assist at his consecration, ib. his personal character, i. 271, 279, 282, 283 goes to Konie for the pallium, ib.

claims the restoration of certain lands from Kenulph, i. 273 appeals to the pope for help against Kenulph, ib. summoned before a council and submits to Kenulph, ib. whether suspended by him, ib. convenes a synod at Cealchythe, i. 280 officiates at the consecration of Winchcombe Abbey, i. 283 his right of coinage, ib. his death and burial, ib. FEOLOGILD, his consecration and speedy death; i. 283

38

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued

CEOLNOTH, first Dean of Canterbury, i. 284

consecrated to the see thereof, i. 287, 291

distinguished for his coinage, i. 292

probably buys the Danes off, i. 293

present at the Witenagemots at Kingston and at Canterbury, i. 293, 294

suffers from the gout, i. 295

alleged miracle performed on, i. 295 (note)

his death and burial, i. 297 ETHELRED, a monk of St. Augustine's, i. 299

consecrated to the see of Canterbury, ib.

goes to Rome for the pallium, ib.

state of Canterbury on his return, i. 304

summoned to Alfred's camp, i. 308

baptizes Guthrum and other Danish converts, i. 308-310

consecrates Cameliac to the see of Llandafi^ i. 311

seconds Alfred in his measures of reform, i. 311-313

his death, i. 313 PLEGMUND, his friendship with Alfred, i, 313

his hermitage near Chester, i. 315 . his literary tastes, i. 315, 317, 319

question as to his share in the Saxon Chronicle, i. 317

summoned to the court of Alfred, i. 319, 320

his friendship with Asser, i. 322

see of Canterbury offered to, i. 324

consecrated by Pope Formosus, ib.

reasons for his reconsecration by Stephen VI., i. 325

assists Alfred in his measures of reform, i. 325

in the ( Pastoral Care,' ib.

consecrates seven bishops and creates new sees, i. 330, 432

consecrates the new minster at Winchester, i. 331

present at the funeral and translation of Alfred, i. 333

his death and burial, i. 334

makes Wells an episcopal see, and consecrates Athelm bishop, i.

335 ATHELM, monk of Glastonbury, i. 334

consecrated first bishop of Wells, i. 335

translated to Canterbury, ib.

his death, i. 339 WULFHELM, consecrated to the see of Wells, i. 339

officiates at Athelstan's coronation, i. 339, 342

at two royal marriages, i. 344

probably baptizes Sihtric of Northumbria, ib.

goes to Rome, i. 346

helps Athelstan in drawing up his laws, i. 348

his death and burial, i. 369 ODO, his Danish birth and conversion, i. 361, 362

attempts to convert his parents, i. 362

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 39

CANTERBTJRY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued ODO — continued

is disinherited, i. 363

his adoption by Ealdorman Atlielm, i. 363

his education and specimen of his Latin style, i. 363, 364

his military tastes, i. 365, 367

accompanies Athelm to Rome, i. 365

his devotion to him in his sickness, i. 365, 366

becomes a naval chaplain, i. 366

consecrated to the see of Ramsbury, i. 367

conduct and legend of, at the battle of Brunanburgh, i. 367, 368

translated to the see of Canterbury, i. 368

becomes a monk, i. 369

is enthroned and restores his cathedral, ib.

his pastoral letter, i. 370-373

his measures of reform, i. 34, 358, 373

acquires the title of Severus, i. 374, 382

divorces Edwy and Elgiva, i. 378

whether concerned in Elgiva's mutilation, i. 379, 380

as a diplomatist, i. 380

translates the bones of Wilfrid to Canterbury, ib.

his form of espousals, i. 381

his death, burial, translations, and epitaph, i. 380, 382 DUNSTAN, his noble birth and parentage, i. 384

educated at Glastonbury, i. 384-386

his attack of brain-fever, i. 387

at the court of Athelstan, i. 388

whether a ventriloquist, i. 388, 400, 413

accused and exiled from court for witchcraft, i. 389

persuaded to become a monk by Bishop Elphege, i. 390

ordained and sent to Fleury, i. 391

anchorite life and legends of, at Glastonbury, i. 392, 393

influence of Ethelgiva on, i. 393

recalled to court by Edmund, i. 393, 394

his share in Odo's appointment, i. 369

appointed Abbot of Glastonbury, ib.

his buildings and Benedictine rule at, i. 394

establishes a great school at, ib.

his three great measures of reform, i. 34, 358, 373, 396, 404

his friendship for Edred, i. 396

refuses the bishopric of Winchester, i. 397

his policy in accepting other preferments, i. 397-399

his violence at Edwy's coronation feast, i. 376, 399

banished and escaped to Flanders, i. 378, 400

legend concerning his expulsion from Glastonbury, i. 400

his triumphant return, i. 378, 402

is appointed to the sees of Worcester, London, and Canterbury,

i. 402 his friendship for Odo, i. 374 (note), 403

40 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued DUNSTAJST — continued

legend concerning Edwy's death, i. 403 his moderation as archbishop, i. 404 his policy as a statesman, i. 404r-406, 410

inflicts a penance on Edgar for his profligate conduct, i. 406-409 his code of penance, i. 406-408, 421 crowns Edgar, i. 409 disregards the authority of the pope, ib. determines the election of Edward the Martyr, i. 412 at the synods of Winchester and Oalne, i. 412, 413 crowns Ethelred the Unready, i. 414 as a preacher, i. 415 his literary works, 415-421 his death and burial, 421-422

correspondence between Archbishop Warham and Abbot Beere concerning the supposed translation of his body to Glastonbury, i. 423-427; vi. 344-346 ETHELGAR, educated at Glastonbury, i. 428 monk of Abingdon, ib. appointed Abbot of Newminster, i. 429, 431 consecrated by Dunstan to the see of Selsey, i. 143 his moderation, i. 431, 432

conciliatory policy of his translation to Canterbury, i. 432

his death, ib. SIRIC, monk of Glastonbury and abbot of St. Augustine's, i. 432

consecrated by Dunstan to the see of Ramsbury, i. 433

counsels Ethelred to buy off the Danes, ib.

his journey to Rome, i. 434

and itinerary, i. 435

his library, i. 436

sanctions the homilies of Elfric, ib.

love of pomp shown in his will, i. 440 ELFRIC, his illustrious birth, i. 440

complains of his early teaching, i. 441

monk of Abingdon, ib.

of Winchester, ib.

of Cerne Abbot, 442

literary works of, i. 436-440, 442-451

his title of Grammaticus, i. 442

homilies of, sanctioned by, and dedicated to Archbishop Sine, i. 436, 438-440, 442-446

subsequently edited by Archbishop Parker, ix. 490

question as to his identity, i. 436-438

his doctrine of the Eucharist, i. 443

writes an episcopal charge for Bishop Wulfius, i. 446-451

consecrated to the see of Ramsbury, i. 437, 451

his translation to Canterbury, i. 451

account of his doings there as given in the Chronicle, i. 451-454

THE AKCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 41

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued ELFRIC — continued

his death, i. 454

and burial at Abingdon, ib.

his will, i. 454-456 ELPHEGE, his noble birth, i. 463

forsakes his mother and becomes a monk of Deerhurst, ib.

his asceticism, i. 463,4 64

rebukes the monks of Deerhurst, i. 464

removed to Bath Abbey and lives as an anchorite, ib.

elected abbot, ib.

bishop of Winchester, i. 465

universal joy at his translation to Canterbury, i. 463, 465

convenes a council at Enham, i. 465

his piety and courage at the siege of Canterbury, i. 468

taken prisoner by the Danes, i. 469

refuses to allow himself to be ransomed, i. 470

converts some of the Danes, ib.

murdered at Greenwich, i. 471

his burial at London, i. 472

translation of his body to Canterbury, ib. LIVING, consecrated to the see of Wells, i. 472

reasons for his election to the see of Canterbury, i. 473

his flight, ib.

probably accompanies Ethelred to Normandy, i. 475

returns and is present at the council at Habam, i. 476

re-roofs Canterbury Cathedral, i. 478

does not go to seek the pall, ib.

his death and burial, ib.

ETHELNOTH, monk of Glastonbury, Dean of Canterbury, and chaplain to Canute, i. 479

obtains a charter for Glastonbury from Canute, ib.

his friendship with him, ib.

and with Leofric and Godiva, i. 483

his nomination and consecration to the see of Canterbury, i. 481

goes to Rome for the pallium, i. 482

buys a relic at Pavia for Leofric, i. 483, 484

restores Canterbury Cathedral, i. 484

authority of, in Canute's absence, i. 485

at the death-bed of Canute, i. 488

refuses to crown Harold Harefoot, i. 488, 490

consecrates Eadsige to be his coadjutor, i. 489

his death, i. 488

cope given by, to the Bishop of Beneventuni, ii. 227 EADSIGE, chaplain to Canute, and monk of Folkstone, i. 489

consecrated Bishop of St. Martin's as Ethelnoth's coadjutor, ib,

crowns Harold Harefoot king, i. 491

translated to Canterbury and goes to Rome, ib.

crowns Edward the Confessor, i. 492

42 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIYES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued EADSIGE — continued

incapacitated by sickness from fulfilling his office, ib.

leaves his property to St. Augustine's, i. 493

ROBERT, abbot of Jumieges, his friendship with Edward the Confessor, i. 494

consecrated Bishop of London, i. 497

reasons for his not opposing the appointment of Stigand to Win chester, i. 51 2

conduct of, towards Queen Emma, ib.

forms a party against Godwin, i. 497, 501

his evil influence with the king, i. 497, 498

establishes alien priories, i. 498

translated to Canterbury, i. 499

goes to Rome, i. 500

excites the king against Godwin, i. 502

his share in his exile, i. 503

his flight on the return of Godwin, i. 505

his deposition, ib.

appeals to the pope, i. 506

death of, at Jumieges, ib. STIGAND makes peace between Godwin and Edward, i. 504, 505, 512

appointed Bishop of the East Angles, i. 507

his deposition and subsequent restoration, i. 507

reconciles Godwin and Emma, i. 507, 508

his translation to Winchester, i. 512

appointed Archbishop of Canterbury, i. 506, 512

assists at the consecration of Westminster Abbey, i. 513

summons the Witan on the death of Edward, i. 515

crowns Harold king, i. 516

anoints Edgar Atheling king, i. 517

reasons for his not officiating at the coronation of William the Conqueror, i. 517, 518

offers the submission of the English to William, i. 518

how received by him, ib.

summoned to attend William to Pevensey, i. 519 to Normandy, i. 519, 520

escapes to Scotland with Edgar, i. 522

his presence in the Camp of Refuge, i. 523

is taken prisoner, i. 524

is deposed by the papal legates, i. 524, 525

examination of the charges brought against him by Orderic, and others, i. 527-530

hoards up money for his country, not for himself, i. 528, 531

reasons for his wearing Archbishop Robert's pallium, i. 530

his death in prison, i. 531 LANFRANC, born at Pavia, ii. 74

his parentage, ii. 74, 75

his study of, and success in law, ii. 75, 76

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 43

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued LANFRANC — continued

probable reasons for his leaving Italy, ii. 76

and settling in Normandy, ii. 77

opens a school at Avranches, ii. 78

introduces the study of Greek literature, ii. 79

his conversion, ib.

question as to his marriage and his son Paul, ib.

story of his encounter with robbers, ii. 81

and subsequent retirement to the monastery of Bee, ii. 83

his success as a teacher, and consequent growth of the monastery,

ii. 86, 87

appointed prior, ii. 87 stories of his humility, ii. 88 influences Anselm to become a monk, ii. 173 his character as compared with that of Anselm, ii. 89 letter addressed to him by Berengar of Tours, ii. 90 he denounces the marriage of William and Matilda, ii. 92 William sends his chaplain to win him over, ii. 92 his treatment of the courtiers, and William's rage, ii. 93 William orders him to leave Normandy, ib. story of his appearance before, and reconciliation with William, ii.

93,94

goes to Rome to seek a dispensation for William, ii. 94 clears himself of the charge of unorthodoxy, ii. 95 appointed Abbot of St. Stephen's, Caen, ii. 95 respect shown to him at his installation, ii. 96 his affability and munificence, ii. 97 his literary works, ii. 98-110

refuseg to accept the archbishopric of Rouen, ii. Ill declines the archbishopric of Canterbury, ii. 112, 120 his scruples finally overcome, ii. 121 his election and consecration, ib.

his letter to Alexander II. praying to resign the see, ii. 122 obliged to go to Rome for the pallium, ii. 124 obtains a royal mandate for the restoration of church property, ii.

125

recovers the estates of his see from Odo of Bayeux, ii. 126 his suit on Penenden Heath, ii. 126-129 his liberality and rebuilding of the cathedral and palace, ii. 129,

130, 133

turns the cathedral into a conventual church, ii. 133 assists at the consecration of the new church at Bee, ii. 134 appointed a justiciary, ii. 136

his advice to William in the matter of Odo's arrest, ii. 137 his letter to Gregory VII. concerning his demand of homage from

William, ii. 140

summoned to Rome by Gregory, ii. 141 disregards the papal threat of suspension, ii, 142

44 IXDEX TO DEAN HOOK?S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued LANFRANC — continued

his letter concerning the deposition of Gregory, ii. 142, 143

his ecclesiastical polity, ii. 144-149

consecrates Patrick to the see of Dublin, ii. 149

his relations towards the Anglo-Saxon-clergy, ii. 150

his letters to Margaret of Scotland, Bishops Wulstan, Herfast, an I

Stigand, ii. 152, 157

his controversy with Thomas, Archbishop of York, ii. 157 and with the monks of St. Augustine's, ii. 159 accuses Wulfketul of idolatry, ii. 162 crowns William Kufus, ii. 165 his influence over him, ii. 167, 185 his death and burial at Canterbury, ib. ANSELM, his birth at Aosta and noble parentage, ii. 170 influence of his mother's training on, ii. 171, 172, 175 his dream of the reapers, ii. 171 his wish to enter a monastery refused, ii. 172 immorality of his youth, ib. becomes a pupil of Lanfranc at Bee, ii. 173 is advised by Lanfranc and the Archbishop of Rouen to become a

monk of Bee, ib.

his character as compared with that of Lanfranc, ii. 89, 173 succeeds him as prior, ii. 174 his wisdom as a teacher, ii. 174-177 his treatment of Osbern, ii. 177 elected abbot on the death of Herluin, ii. 178 his unwillingness to accept the office, ib. receives investiture from the king, ii. 179 his practical unfitness for the office, ii. 179, 180 his hospitality, ib. anecdotes of, ii. 180, 181 his friendship with certain holy women, ii. 182 his faults of character and his doctrine of papal supremacy, ii. 183 acknowledges Urban II. as pope, ii. 184 his visits to and popularity in England, ii. 187 reasons for at first refusing to visit Hugh, Earl of Chester, ii. 187

188

his reception at Dover and Canterbury, ii. 188 his meeting with William Rufus, ib. reproves him for his misrule, ii. 189 draws up an occasional form of prayer, ii. 190 is forbidden to leave England, ib. is sent for to attend William in his illness, ii. 191 is offered the archbishopric, ib.

refuses the office, but is constrained by force to take it, ii. 192 obtains an unwilling consent from his monastery, ii. 193 does homage to the king, ii. 195 his consecration at Canterbury, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 45

AKCHBisHOPS OF — continued ANSELM — continued

his present of money rejected by William, ii. 196, 197

summoned to William's court at Hastings, ii. 198

denounces the fashion of long hair among the Normans, ii. 199

requires canonical obedience of the Bishop of Lincoln, ii. 200

prays William to convoke a synod, ii. 201

and to appoint abbots to many vacant abbeys, ib.

William's anger thereat, ii. 202

is advised to buy back the king's favour by a renewed offer of

money, ii. 203 refuses to do so, ii. 203, 204

desires leave to go to Rome for the pallium, ii. 205 William refuses to acknowledge Urban as pope, ii. 205 Anselm demands to be heard before a council of his peers, ib. the council at Buckingham, ii. 206-210 William's harsh treatment of Anselm's friends, ii. 211 hears that William has acknowledged Urban, and received his

legate, ib.

again refuses to offer the king money, ii. 213, 214 his reconciliation with William, ii. 214 refuses to receive the pallium from the king, ii. 215 takes it himself from the altar of his cathedral, ib. doubts as to the lawfulness of his position suggested by the legate,

ii. 216

aids William with money to buy Normandy from Robert, ii. 217 consecrates the Bishops of Dublin and Waterford, ib. complaints made of the troops sent by him to William, ib. asks for and is refused leave to go to Rome, ii. 218 renews his request at the council at Winchester, ii. 219 his interview with the bishops and with the king, ii. 220-223 determines to go without leave, ii. 224 his last interview with and benediction of William, ii. 224 his reception at Rome by Urban, ii. 225 removes to the monastery of Sclavia, ib. completes his Cur Deus Homo, ii. 226 Urban hinders him from resigning the archbishopric, ib. attends the council of Bari, ib. his eloquent speech thereat, ii. 229 prays Urban not to curse the king of England, ii. 230 William refuses to read Anselm's letter to him, ib. conduct of Urban and of Clement towards him, ii. 234, 235 called by Urban the Pope of Western Europe, ii. 296 present at the Council of Rome (1099), ii. 235 leaves Rome and dwells at Lyons, ii. 236 attends the synod of Anse, ii. 237 refuses William's proffered terms, ib. receives the news of William's death, ib. and a letter from King Henry welcoming him to England, ibt

46 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued ANSELM — continued

his joyful return, ii. 238

refuses to receive investiture from the king, ib.

reasons for the refusal, ii. 239-243

the point referred to Rome, ii. 244

officiates at the marriage of Henry and Matilda, ii. 245

Henry's influence over him, ii. 245, 246

appeals to the barons not to break faith with Henry, ii. 246

refuses to leave England at Henry's bidding, ii. 247

sends two monks with the royal embassy to Rome, ii. 248

Pope Paschal's letter to, ib.

sends legates of his own to Rome, ii. 249

his friendship with Henry and Matilda, ii. 249, 250

refuses to receive the Papal legate, ii. 250

holds a synod at Westminster, ii. 251

Henry desires him to go to Rome, ii. 253

visits Bee on the way, ib.

his cause heard before the pope and his court, ii. 254

vacillating conduct of Paschal, ii. 255

leaves Rome for Lyons, ib.

William of Warelwast brings a message from Henry, ib.

lands of his see confiscated, ii. 256

pressed by the queen and others to return, ii. 256

determines to excommunicate Henry, ii. 258

meeting brought about between him and the king, ii. 259

the point again referred to Rome, ii. 260

concessions made by Anselm and Henry, ii. 26] , 263

his joyful return and reception by Matilda, ii. 263

constituted regent in Henry's absence, ib.

holds another synod in London, ii. 264

his controversy with the monks of St. Augustine's, ib.

consecrates the bishop-elect of London at Pagham, ii. 265

his buildings at Canterbury, ib.

his character, ii. 266, 267

his writings, ii. 268-373

his illness and subsequent death, ii. 274-276

his canonization applied for by Becket, ii. 392

but is not granted until the fifteenth century, v. 461 RALPH, his character and parentage, ii. 278

monk and subsequently abbot of Seez, ii. 279

his relations with Robert de Belesme, ii. 280

delivers up the keys of Shrewsbury to Henry, ib.

turned out of his monastery by Robert de Belesme, ii. 281

his life in England, ib.

present at the disinterment of St. Outhbert's bones, ib.

his friendship with Anselm and Gundulf, ii. 283

Gundulf gives him his episcopal ring on his death-bed, ib.

becomes Bishop of Rochester, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 47

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or— continued RALPH — continued

administers the see of Canterbury at Anselm's death, ii. 285

reasons for his election to the archbishopric, ii. 287

his popularity, ib.

requires the oath of canonical obedience from Thurstan of York, ii.

288

refuses to consecrate Thurstan, ii. 289 excuses himself from going to Rome in person, ii. 202 the pall brought to him by Abbot Anselm, ii. 293, 294 resists his interference as papal legate, ii. 295 goes to Rome to assert the independence of the English Church, ib. his patronage of learning, ii. 298

consecrates the Bishops of Dublin and St. David's, ii. 298 is attacked by paralysis, ii. 299 officiates at the marriage of Henry and Adela, ib. insists on crowning Henry himself, ii. 300 his death, ii. 301

WILLIAM or CORBEUTL, clerk to Ralph Flambard, ii. 302 his friendship with Anselm, ii. 303 Prior of St. Osyth, ii. 304

policy of his appointment to the see of Canterbury, ii. 304-306 is consecrated and goes to Rome for the pall, ii. 306 his character, ib. is persuaded by the legate John of Crema to hold a council, ii.

309-312

goes to Rome, ii. 312 and accepts the office of papal legate, ib. claims to rank next to the king, ii. 315 convenes a council at Westminster, ii. 315 attempts to enforce celibacy on the clergy, i. 316, 317 consecrates the new cathedral of Canterbury, i. 317 promises to acknowledge the Empress Matilda as queen, ib. breaks his oath and crowns Stephen, i. 317-320 his controversy with the canons of Dover, ii. 320 his death, ib.

hoards of his money found, ib. THEOBALD, Prior and Abbot of Bee, ii. 322

his election as abbot disputed by the Archbishop of Rouen, ib.

invited to England by Stephen, ii. 323, 329

his election and consecration to the see of Canterbury, ii. 330

goes to Rome for the pallium, ii. 330, 340

his character and policy, ii. 331

his court the resort of the learned, ii. 332

introduces the study of civil law, ii. 333, 334

sends Vacarius to Oxford to teach civil law, ii. 338

and Becket to Italy to study canon law, ii. 339, 363

procures a legatine commission for himself, ii. 340, 341

48 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY. ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued THEOBALD — continued

prevents the sees of Winchester and St. David's from becoming metropolitan sees, ii. 342

insists on attending the Council of Rheims, ii. 343

and is exiled by Stephen, ib.

threatens the kingdom with an interdict, ib.

is reconciled to the king, ib.

his political policy towards Stephen and towards the Empress Matilda, ii. 345, 346, 348

present at the siege of Winchester, ii. 347

refuses to crown Stephen's son Eustace, ii. 348

his share in bringing about a settlement of the succession, ii. 349

at the head of affairs on Stephen's death, ib.

crowns Henry II. and Eleanor, ib.

commends Becket to the king, ii. 349, 364

his vexation at Thomas's conduct towards him, ii. 350

his letters urging Henry and Thomas to return before his death, ii. 351

obtains the see of Exeter for Archdeacon Bartholomew, ii. 352

present at the consecration of Richard Peche to the see of Lincoln, ib.

his will, ib.

his death, ii. 353

discovery of his coffin in 1787, ib. THOMAS A BECKET, his birth and parentage, ii. 355

baptised in St. Mary Cole Church, ii. 356

controversies as to his name, ib.

his education at Merton and in the schools of London, ii. 357, 358

becomes one of the household of Richard de 1'Aigle, ii. 359-361

his love of the country and horticultural tastes, ii. 360

his manor-house at West Tarring, ib.

goes to Paris, ii. 361

becomes an accountant in Eightpenny's office, ii. 361

introduced to Archbishop Theobald, ii. 332, 362

received into holy orders, ii. 362

his personal description and character, ii. 332

his quarrels with Roger Pont 1'Eveque, ii. 333

his friendship with Walter of Rochester, ib.

sent by Theobald to study law at Bologna and Auxerre, ii. 339, 363

his diplomatic dealings at Rome, ii. 340, 363

his various preferments, ii. 363, 367

accompanies Theobald to the Council of Rheims, ii. 343

appointed to the archdeaconry of Canterbury, ii. 364

appointed chancellor to Henry II., ii. 350, 364

accounts of his extravagance probably exaggerated, ii. 366-369

his popularity at court, ii. 370

his love of display well known, ib.

his judgment in the case of Hilary, Bishop of Chichester, ii. 372-373

THE ARCHBISHOPS OP CANTERBURY. 49

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued THOMAS A BECKET — continued

his consistent enthusiasm for his party, ii. 350, 374

said to have founded the Court of Chancery, ii. 375

his conduct in the matter of the scutage, ii. 376

his military exploits in Toulouse, ii. 378

his embassy to France, ii. 379

magnificence of his retinue, ii. 379-381

his unfriendly relations with the clergy, ii. 350, 382

said to have been threatened with excommunication by Theobald, ib.

entreated by Theobald to visit him on his death-bed, ii. 351, 352

his policy in warning Henry not to appoint him to the see of

Canterbury, ii. 383-386 his election and consecration, ii. 387, 388 appoints the festival of Trinity Sunday to be kept in memory of

his consecration, ii. 388 resigns the chancellorship, ib. and is forced to resign his archdeaconry, ii. 389 insists on the restoration of church lands, ii. 389, 393 his interview with Henry at Southampton, ii. 389 his charities and magnificence, ii. 390 attends the Council of Tours, ii. 390-392 fails to obtain the canonization of Anselm, ii. 392 Henry's forbearance towards, ii. 393 his dispute with William of Eynesford, ib. opposes the king on a matter of taxation, ii. 394 the popular feeling is for him, ii. 396 his dispute with the king concerning the immunity of the clergy

from civil jurisdiction, ii. 397-401 his interview with Henry at Northampton, ii. 401-403 is prayed by the pope to yield to Henry's wishes, 404 promises to accept the customs in use, ii. 405 his vacillating conduct respecting the Constitutions of Clarendon,

ii. 409-412 his penitence, ii. 414 negotiates with the pope, ii. 414, 415 his controversies with Gilbert Foliot and others, ii. 416, 417 attempts to leave the kingdom, ii. 418 cited before a council at Northampton, ii. 419 his conduct at the council, i. 420-432 flees the kingdom, ii. 433

and is received by Pope Alexander at Sens, ii. 434 Alexander's politic conduct towards, ii. 434, 435 resigns his see to the pope, and is at once reinstated, ii. 435, 436 retires to Pontigny, ii. 436

remarks on his previous change of life, ii. 436-438 his life at Pontigny, ii. 438-443

Henry's cruelty towards his kindred and friends, ii. 443-445 restrained by the pope from excommunicating Henry, ii. 445 D

50 INDEX TO LEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued THOMAS A BECKET — continued

invested with legatine power, ii. 446

visits shrines at Soissons, ib.

excommunicates certain of his enemies at Vezelay, ii. 447

threatens Henry with the same, ii. 448

the bishops remonstrate with him, ii. 451-454

is forced to leave Pontigny for Sens, ii. 455

Alexander attempts to reconcile him to Henry, ii. 458

his letter to Alexander and the cardinal legates, ii. 459

suspended from issuing any excommunication or interdict, ii. 460

refuses to accept a translation to some other see, ii. 464

his interview with Henry at Montmirail, ii. 465

his conduct towards him, ii. 466

commission of Gratian and Vivian, ii. 467-470

his further excommunications, ii. 469

prayed by Vivian to meet Henry at Montmartre, ii. 470

his ungracious reply, ii. 471

his conduct towards Henry at Montmartre, ii. 473, 474

popular feeling in his favour, ii. 476

his anger at the coronation of young Henry by the Archbishop of

York, ii. 477-480 his letters complaining of the absolution of the Bishop of London,

ii. 478, 479

his reconciliation with Henry at Freteval, ii. 481 prepares to return to England, ii. 482 meets Henry for the last time at Ohaumont^ ib. action of the .three bishops towards him, ii. 483-485 his return to England, and triumphal reception at Canterbury and

London, ii. 486-488

receives orders from young Henry to return to his diocese, ii. 489 obtains redress against Ranulf de Broc, ib. his reported miracles, ii. 490

excommunicates the De Brocs on Christmas Day, ii. 491 his angry interview with the four knights, ii. 494-498 refuses to withdraw the excommunications, ii. 496 his murder, ii. 500-505 and hasty burial, ii. 506, 507 canonized by the pope, ii. 524 penance done by Henry at the tomb of, ii. 525 his character as compared with Langton, ii. 676 his translation, ii. 744r-746

his power after death dreaded by Edward I., iii. 433 Archbishop Stratford likens himself to, iv. 39 relics of, presented to Westminster Abbey, iv. 180 pilgrimage to his shrine condemned by Sudbury, iv. 250 weekly commemoration of, appointed, iv. 533 Henry VI.'s pilgrimage to his shrine, v. 186 yearly and jubilee feast of his translation, v. 355 (note)

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 51

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued THOMAS A BECKET — continued

said to have aided the Yorkists, v. 356

exhibition of his relics to Erasmus, vii. 9

impostures with regard to them, vii. 12

feast of his translation abolished by Oranmer, vii. 13, 14

proclaimed a rebel and a traitor, vii. 15-17

destruction of his shrine, vii. 18

collect for his day in Pole's Primer, viii. 415 RICHARD, a monk of Christchurch, ii. 509

chaplain to Theobald, ii. 332, 609

his friendship with Becket, ib.

sent by him on a mission to young Henry, ii. 509

prior of St. Martin's, Dover, ii. 510

elected to the see of Canterbury, ii. 512

his consecration opposed by young Henry, ii. 512, 576

goes to Rome, and is consecrated by the pope at Anagni, ii. 513

his interview with Henry in Normandy, ib.

his character, ii. 514

his policy that of peace, ii. 516

his letter to the Bishops of Winchester, Ely, and Norwich, ii. 516-519

arrives in England, and hears of the burning of Canterbury Cathe dral, ii. 525

is enthroned and begins to restore the cathedral, ii. 528

consecrates the new cathedral, ii. 529

holds a synod at Westminster, ii. 530-533

controversy concerning the equality of the Archbishop of York, referred to the pope, ii. 534

unseemly scene at the meeting held by the legate in St. Catherine's chapel, ii. 534, 535

his dispute with the monks of St. Augustine's, ii. 536

writes to Pope Alexander thereon, ib.

sent to Normandy to arrange a marriage between Joanna and William of Sicily, ii. 537

excommunicates the disturbers of the king's peace, ii. 537

his letter to young Henry, ii. 537

officiates at his funeral, ii. 538

his death and burial, ib.

libellous story of his illness, ib, BALDWIN, born at Exeter, ii. 540

uncle of Joseph the poet, ib. becomes a schoolmaster, ib.

is ordained and appointed archdeacon, ii. 541

becomes a Cistercian monk at Ford, ii. 541, 543

elected abbot, ii. 546

his literary works, ib.

consecrated to the see of Worcester, ib.

subsequently becomes an opponent of monks, ib.

D2

52 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OP

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued BALDWIN — continued

Urban III.'s ironical letter to, ib.

rescues Gilbert de Plumpton from, execution, ii. 647

translated to the see of Canterbury, ii. 548

and enthroned, ii. 549

his controversy with the monks of Christ Church, ii. 549-555

designs to form a college of secular canons at Hackington and to remove the cathedra thither, ii. 550, 551

disregards Urban's summons to appear at Rome, ii. 552

agrees to give up the Hackington scheme, ii. 554

and removes his canons to Lambeth, ii. 555

begins a collegiate church there, ib.

takes the cross as a crusader, ii. 557

and preaches the crusade in London, ii. 557

officiates at the marriage of Ermengarde and William of Scotland, ii. 558

holds a visitation in Wales, ib.

present at the councils of Le Mans and Geddington, ii. 558, 559

preaches the crusade in Wales, ii. 560-562

his embassy to Philip Augustus, ii. 562

administers spiritual advice to Henry, ib.

crowns Richard king, ib.

his crusading zeal, ii. 563

attends the Council of Pipewell, ii. 564

claims the right of consecrating Geoffrey the elect of York, ii. 565

resigns his legatine commission, ib.

consigns the care of his diocese to Richard of London, ib.

sets sail for Palestine, ii. 565, 568

is present at the attack on Saladin's camp, and defends the Christian

camp, ii. 569

his grief at the immorality of the camp, ii. 571 his death and burial, ii. 572

REGINALD FITZ JOCELIN, son of Jocelin, Bishop of Salisbury, ii. 574 Archdeacon of Salisbury, ii. 575 elected to the see of Bath and Wells, ii. 575, 576 goes to Rome with Archbishop Richard, ii. 513, 576 his letter to Henry II., ib. difficulties respecting his consecration, ii. 576 enthroned at Bath in state, ii. 577 his popularity in his diocese, ii. 578, 582 opposed to Becket, ii. 579

upholds the monks of Christ Church against Baldwin, ib. his unexpected election to the see of Canterbury, ii. 581 his unwillingness to accept the office, ii. 582 is enthroned by force, ib.

procures the election of Savaricus to his vacant see, ib. his sudden illness and death, ii. 583 HUBERT WALTER, his parentage, ii. 585

THE ARCHBISHOPS OP CANTERBURY. 53

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued HUBERT WALTER — continued

born at West Dereham, ii. 686

educated by, and chaplain to his uncle, Ranulph de Glanville, ib.

made Dean of York, ib.

his appointment to the see of Salisbury probably a compromise, ii. 686

opposes Geoffrey's election to the see of York, ii. 687

accompanies Baldwin to Palestine, ii. 668, 687

his valour in the assault made on Saladin's camp, ib.

makes a collection on behalf of the distressed soldiers, ii. 687

his diligence in preaching, ii. 688

at the funeral of Baldwin, ii. 672, 588

and of Ranulph, ii. 688

provides sentries for the camp, ii. 572

takes the command of the army, ii. 688

his letter to Richard on the siege of Acre, ii. 589

leads an assault on Acre, 691

purifies and restores the churches of A.cre, ii. 588, 691

orders a daily service in the camp, ii. 692

his counsel valued by Richard, ib.

sent to Tyre for Philip's prisoners, ii. 593

counteracts the effects of the panic in the army, ib.

concludes a truce with Saladin, ii. 594

his pilgrimage to Jerusalem, ii. 594

and interview with Saladin, ii. 595-596

seeks out Richard in his captivity, ii. 597

and returns to England to raise his ransom, ib.

opposes and concludes a truce with John, ii. 598

elected to the see of Canterbury, ii. 599

appointed chief justiciary, ib.

objections made to his holding civil offices, ib.

raises the ransom for Richard, ii. 598, 600-602

John sends a boasting messenger to, ii. 602

arrest of the messenger and seizure of his papers, ii. 603

holds a council, deposes and excommunicates John, ib.

besieges his castles, ib.

crowns Richard, ii. 604

ability of his administrative powers, ii. 604

his means of raising money, ib.

issues the proclamation of the oath of peace, ii. 605

orders uniformity in weights and measures, ii. 606

made legate of all England, ii. 641

holds a visitation of the province of York, ii. 641-643

levies a tax on the citizens of London for the war in France, ii. 616

and is opposed by William Fitz-Osbert, ii. 615-620

violates the sanctuary of St. Mary le Bow, ii. 619, 621

offers to resign the justiciarship, ii. 621

his expedition against the Welsh, ii. 622

resigns the justiciarship, ib.

54 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OP

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued HUBERT WALTER — continued

is sent to Philip to treat for peace, ii. 623

returns to England to preserve peace for John, ii. 625

crowns John king, ib.

Ms speech setting forth the principle of election, ii. 626

is made chancellor, ii. 600 (note), 626

Hugh Bardolph's rebuke to him, ii. 600 (note)

appoints a vice-chancellor, ii. 627

his character as given by Giraldus and Godwin, ii. 628

his controversy concerning the appointment of Giraldus to the 9

of St. David's, ii. 628-640 his synod at Westminster, ii. 643-645 his controversy with the monks of Christ Church about the college

at Lambeth, ii. 645-648

is ordered by the pope to demolish the said college, ii. 647 gives the living of Halstow to the monks of Christ Church, ii. 652 his buildings at Canterbury and elsewhere, ib. his last address to his monks, ii. 653 his will, ii. 654 and death, ii. 655 Gervas's character of him, ib.

STEPHEN LANGTON, doubts as to his birth-place, ii. 659 studies at the university of Paris, ib. his preferments, ii. 660 his friendship with Innocent III., ib.

summoned by him to Home, ii. 661

cardinal priest of St. Chrysogonus, ii. 662

John's letter of congratulation to, ib.

elected to the see of Canterbury in obedience to Innocent's commands, ii. 667-669

opposed by John, ii. 669

consecrated by Innocent at Viterbo, ii. 670

John refuses to receive him, ii. 675

he retires to Pontigny, ib.

his literary works, ii. 677

said to have divided the Bible into chapters, ii. 678

original letter of his, ib.

commissions the Bishop of London to act for him, ii. 680

invested with the temporalities of the see by John's leave, ii 683

refuses John's invitation to England, ii. 684

attempts to obtain an interview with John,-ii. 685

goes to Rome to implore the pope's aid, ii. 689

returns to England, ii. 699

and absolves the king, ii. 701

disregards the papal interdict, ii. 701, 704

holds a council at Dunstable, ii. 706

prohibits the papal legate from filling up sees in his province, ib.

accused by Pandulph to Innocent III., ii, 707

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 55

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued STEPHEN LANGTON — continued his statesmanship, ii. 709 becomes the leader of the "barons, ii, 710 the assembly at St. Alban's, ib.

produces the charter of Henry I. at a council held at St. Paul's, ii. 712 reminds John of his oath, ii. 716 and threatens his army with excommunication, ii. 717 is sent by John on an embassy to the barons, ib. attends the king at Runnymede, ii. 720 is summoned to the Lateran Council at Rome, ii. 723 is suspended for contumacy by the papal commissioner, ib. determines to go to Rome, ib.

charges brought against him at the Lateran Council, ii. 732 his suspension confirmed, ii. 733 has thoughts of resigning the archbishopric, ii. 734 returns to England, ib.

affixes his seal to the confirmation of Magna Charta, ii. 735 crowns Henry III., ib.

demands the confirmation of Magna Charta, ii. 737 his share in the case of the legate Otho, ii. 738-741 inquires into the miracles wrought at St. Hugh's tomb, ii. 742 translates St. Thomas of Canterbury, ii. 744-746 holds a council at Osney, ii. 749-753

receives the Dominicans and Franciscans with favour, ii. 755-757 makes his brother Simon, Archdeacon of Canterbury, ii. 768 retires to Slindon, ib. and dies, ii. 761

RICHARD GRANT, origin of his name, iii. 103-105 Chancellor of Lincoln, iii. 106 his literary works, ib.

appointed by the pope to the see of Canterbury, iii. 117 dispute as to his consecration, iii. 125 refuses to pay scutage, iii. 123 his policy in desiring a legate in England, iii. 124 his controversy with Hubert de Burgh about Tunbridge Castle, ib. he appeals to Rome, ib.

his complaints against the king, bishops, and clergy, iii. 126 his accusations against Hubert, iii. 127 his sudden death, ib. attempt made to carry off his jewels, ib. EDMUND RICH, his birth at Abingdon, iii. 130 his mother's piety, iii. 131 his early training, iii. 133, 134 sent to a school at Oxford, iii. 134 his vow of espousals to the Virgin Mary, iii. 135, 221 falls ill of brain fever, iii. 136 goes to Paris, iii. 137 story of his appointment with a maiden there, ib.

56 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTEKBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— -continued EDMUND RICH — continued

at his mother's death-bed, iii. 139 places his sisters in the nunnery of Catesby, iii. 140 tarries awhile at the monastery of Merton, iii. 141 returns to Oxford and teaches there, iii. 142 graduates in divinity and takes holy orders, iii. 144 Treasurer of Salisbury Cathedral, iii. 144-147 his carelessness in worldly matters, iii. 145 Stephen of Lexington remonstrates with him, ib. preaches the sixth crusade, iii. 148 miracles told of him, iii. 149 his cure of, and friendship with Ella, Countess of Salisbury, iii. 149

160

elected to the see of Canterbury, iii. 150, 159 the pall is sent to him, iii. 159 popularity of his appointment, ib.

his reception of the deputation from Christchurch, iii. 161 consults Robert, Bishop of Salisbury, whether he should accept the

office, iii. 161

attaches himself to the national party, iii. 168 convenes a council at Westminster, and remonstrates with the king,

iii. 169

his consecration, iii. 172 threatens to excommunicate Henry, iii. 173 is sent to make peace with Llewellyn of Wales, iii. 174 produces the letters issued against the Earl Marshal, iii. 175 accedes to the proposal of a subsidy, iii. 176 his domestic and private habits, iii. 177-180 desires to reform the monks of Christ Church, iii. 180, 205 his constitutions, iii. 181-184 officiates at the marriage and coronation of Eleanor of Provence,

iii. 184

remonstrates with Henry for asking for a papal legate, iii. 185 Otho, the legate, holds a council at St. Paul's, iii. 193-200 excommunicates Simon de Montfort and Henry's sister Eleanor, iii.

201 opposes the monks of Christchurch by consecrating Robert Grosse-

teste at Reading, iii. 203 his policy for maintaining the secular employment of the clergy, iii.

203, 204 his controversy with the monks of Rochester concerning the election

of Richard de Wendover, iii. 206 goes to Rome, iii. 207

is treated with studied insults by the pope, ib. declines to accept his invitation to dinner, iii. 208 returns to England, iii. 208 remonstrates at the baptism of the infant Prince Edward by the

papal legate, iii. 209

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 57

£)AtfTERBTTKY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued EDMUND RICH — continued

officiates at his confirmation, iii. 210

places the monks of Christ Church under an interdict, ib.

his proposed measures for the speedy filling up of vacant sees, iii. 211

Gregory IX. 's insulting letter to, iii. 212

retires to Pontigny, iii. 214-217

story of his cursing the Countess of Montfort, iii. 215

consecrates Howel-ap-Ednevet to the see of St. Asaph at Boxgrove

Priory, iii. 216

his reception in France by Queen Blanche, iii. 217 declines to act as counsellor to St. Louis, ib. his Speculum Ecclesice, iii. 218-221 his prayer to St. John, iii. 221 his death, iii. 222 anecdotes concerning, ib.

the people insist on and obtain his canonization, iii. 223-226 his miracles, ib.

his shrine at Pontigny, iii. 226 BONIFACE OF SAVOY, account of his family, iii. 229 known as the handsome archbishop, iii. 230 said to have been a Carthusian, ib. charged with being married, iii. 230, 269 bishop-elect of Bellay, iii. 231 prejudice against him as a foreigner, iii. 232 his election to the see of Canterbury promoted by the queen, his

niece, iii. 230, 233, 234 confirmed by Innocent IV., iii. 235 appoints St. Richard of Chichester his Chancellor, ib. reconciles the king to William de Raleigh, ib. his economical reforms and his exactions, iii. 237, 238 quashes the election of Robert Passelew to the see of Chichester,

iii. 238 confirms the election of Richard de la Wych thereto in opposition

to the king, ib.

attends the Council of Lyons, and is consecrated by the pope, iii. 247 procures the consecration of Richard de la Wych, ib. receives a military commission from the pope, ib. obtains the firstfruits of the benefices in his province to pay off a

debt, iii. 249

obtains fiefs from the king for his brother Amadeus, iii. 250 enthroned at Canterbury, ib. determines to hold a visitation, iii. 251

visits and fines the monks of Christ Church, Faversham, and Roches ter, iii. 251, 252

toll demanded by, in the London market, iii. 263 excommunicates the dean and chapter of St. Paul's for resisting his

visitation, iii. 255 his visitation and violent conduct at St. Bartholomew's, iii. 256-258

58 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued BONIFACE OF SAVOY — continued

monks of St. Alban's oppose his visitation of their abbey, iii. 259

260, 261 goes to consult the pope at Lyons, and makes various concessions,

iii. 260 his dispute with Bishop Aylmer of Winchester concerning St.

Thomas' hospital, iii. 262-264

goes to Oxford and lays the case before the university, iii. 269 threatens with excommunication all who violate Magna Charta, iii.

273

Henry's rebuke to, when demanding freedom of election for cha in. 274

officiates at the funeral of Robert Grosseteste, iii. 276 his dispute with the chapter of Lincoln about the administration .

the see, iii. 277

consecrates Henry Lexington Bishop of Lincoln, ib. goes to the help of his brother Thomas, and besieges Turin, iii. 278 his consecration of William of Kilkenny to the see of Ely at Belley

protested against, ib. takes part with the prelates and clergy in resisting the demand to

pay off the king's debt to the pope, iii. 282-285 Jjolds a synod at Merton, iii. 286

officiates at the consecration of Salisbury Cathedral, iii. 287 joins with the barons in the Mad Parliament, iii. 290 goes over to the side of the king, iii. 293

summons certain suffragans to a conference at Boulogne, iii. 294 Bends the excommunication of the barons back by them, iii. 295 rejects the barons' favourable offers, and plots against them, iii.

296 remonstrance addressed to, concerning his absence from England,

iii. 297, 298

in favour with Prince Edward, iii. 299 sets off with him to the crusade, and dies at his own castle of St.

Helen's, iii. 302 his character, ib.

hospital at Maidstone built and endowed by, iii. 303 his theological studies, iii. 306

EGBERT KILWARDBY, studies at Oxford and Paris, iii. 305 returns to Oxford and becomes a Dominican friar, ib. elected provincial of the order, iii. 307 collects money for the pope, ib.

is appointed to the see of Canterbury by Gregory X., iii. 310 his consecration, ib.

his dispute with Adam de Chillendene, iii. 311 crowns Edward I. and Eleanor, ib.

fails to persuade Llewellyn of Wales to make peace, iii. 312 makes peace with the monks of Christchurch and the citizens, ib. attends the council at Lyons, iii. 314

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 59

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued ROBERT KILWARDBY — continued

his visitation of Ms province, iii. 317 visits the university of Oxford, iii. 318 and condemns certain scholastic errors, iii. 319 assists at the translation of St. Richard of Ohichester, iii. 320 his munificence towards the Dominicans, iii. 323 made Cardinal Bishop of Portus, iii. 325 resigns his see and goes to Rome, ib. dies at Viterbo, ib. his literary works, ib.

JOHN PECKHAM, probably educated at the Priory of Lewes, iii. 328 studies at Oxford and Paris, iii. 329, 332 returns to Oxford and teaches there, iii. 332 become a Franciscan, ib. his literary works, iii. 333, 366 (note) appointed provincial of his order, iii. 334 goes to Rome to study civil and canon law, iii. 335 made a canon of Lyons, ib. and, by the pope, Auditor Camarum, ib. appointed by him to the see of Canterbury, iii. 336 consecrated by the pope, iii. 338 enthroned at Canterbury, ib. temporalities restored to, ib. privilege of coming granted to, iii. 338 demands of money made on, by the pope, iii. 339, 340 his dispute with the Archbishop of York, iii. 341, 342 with the monks of St. Augustine's, iii. 342 is delated by the king before parliament for holding a synod at

Reading without leave, iii. 344 his constitutions, iii. 346-348 is permitted to hold a council at Lambeth, iii. 345 founds the collegiate church of AVmgham, iii. 366 his provincial and Welsh visitation, iii. 348, 349 his visit to the Priory of Lewes, iii. 349 visits the University of Oxford and condemns certain scholastic and

doctrinal errors, iii. 351

condemns the doctrines of Richard Knapwell, iii. 351, 362 is ordered by the pope to collect money for him, iii. 354 sent as ambassador to Llewellyn of Wales, iii. 355 excommunicates him and David, ib. opposes the Statute of Mortmain, iii. 355, 358 complains to the king of mismanagement during his absence in

Gascony, iii. 359 his death, iii. 365

ROBERT WINCHELSEY, probably born at Winchelsea, iii. 369 educated at Canterbury, iii. 371 studies with great success at Paris, and becomes Rector of the

University, ib.

60 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, AKCHBISHOPS OF — continued ROBERT WINCHELSEY — continued

enters at Merton College, Oxford, and is appointed Chancellor of the

University, ib.

Archdeacon of Essex and, probably, Chancellor of St. Paul's, iii, 373 elected to the see of Canterbury, iii. 375 is favourably received by the king, iii. 376 goes to Rome for confirmation, iii. 378 refuses the oifer of being made cardinal, ib. his consecration at Aquila, iii. 379 evades and resists the demand made on him by the Count of Boulogne

and the Bailiif of Whitsand, ib.

lands at Yarmouth, and is invested by the king with the temporali ties at Aberconway, iii. 380 excommunicates Madoc-ap-Llewellyn, iii. 381 presents his pall to the cathedral church of Canterbury, iii. 381-384 splendour of his enthronization, iii. 387-397 insult offered to him by the two cardinals from Rome, iii. 397 marries Edward I. to Margaret, daughter of Philip III. of France,

iii. 398

his unpopularity, iii. 399, 428, 430, 435 his provincial visitation, iii. 399 makes common cause with the Earls of Hereford and Norfolk against

the king, iii. 403, 406, 417

holds a convocation to consider the king's demands for a fifth, iii. 408 produces the bull Clencis laicos, iii. 410 his answer to the royal commissioners, iii. 411 he and the clergy are outlawed, iii. 412 his interview with the king, iii. 414 defeated in a second synod, iii. 415, 416 appointed one of the council to young Edward during the king's

absence in Flanders, iii. 418

his share in bringing about the Confirmation of the Charters, iii. 419 sent as papal commissioner to Scotland to claim that kingdom as a

fief of Rome, iii. 421 the king's answer thereto, iii. 423-427 treasonable designs suggested by, at the parliament at Lincoln, iii.

427

his friendship with the king's son Edward, iii. 428, 430 holds a council at Merton, iii. 428

is summoned to wait on the king, and is accused of treason, iii. 431 offers to resign his archbishopric, ib. cited before the Roman Curia, iii. 434

his leave of absence virtually a sentence of banishment, iii. 435 his treatment by the pope at Bordeaux, and illness, iii. 436 is recalled by Edward II., ib. not able to be present at his coronation, iii. 438 wealth of his estates when restored to him, ib. his liberality, iii. 439, 453

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 61

CANTERBTTRY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued ROBERT WrsrcHELSEY — continued

influences the king against the Knights Templars, iii. 445 receives the papal bull Facicns misericordiam, iii. 446, 448 summons a council at St. Paul's, iii. 447 commissions the Bishops of London and Ohichester to absolve the

penitent Templars, iii. 451

attempts to restrain the excesses of the king, iii. 452 protects Bishop Walter de Langton against Edward II., ib. claims the right of jurisdiction over the king's chaplains, iii. 453 his death and burial, iii. 454 WALTER REYNOLDS, the son of a baker at Windsor, iii. 456

Edward I. appoints him governor to his son, iii. 456, 457, 459

distinguished as a lawyer, iii. 457

young Edward asks for a prebend of Ohichester for him, iii. 460

rector of Wimbledon, iii. 464

appointed Prebendary of St. Paul's and Treasurer of the Exchequer,

iii. 464

appointed Chancellor and also Bishop of Worcester, ib. attends the Council at Yienne, ib. is deposed from and subsequently restored to the chancellorship,

iii. 466

lends money to the king, iii. 467 translated to the see of Canterbury, iii. 468 resigns the seal after the defeat at Bannockburn, iii. 469 eight Bulls granted to by Clement V., 471

holds visitations in the dioceses of Lincoln and Norwich, iii. 472 mediates between the king and the barons, ib. his illegal acts resisted by the Bishop of London, iii. 473 holds a synod which declares the sentence of exile on the

Despensers illegal, iii. 474 holds a synod at Oxford, iii. 475

procures an endowment for a Hebrew professorship at Oxford, iii. 477 supports Adam Orlton, Bishop of Hereford, against the king, iii.

478-480

his advice to Edward II. about the Irish bishoprics, iii. 482 his disputes with the Archbishop of York, ib. sides with the queen against the king, iii. 483-487 attends a parliament summoned by the queen at Westminster, iii. 489 officiates and preaches at the coronation of Edward III., ib. is forced to swear to defend the liberties of the city of London, and

is ill-treated by the citizens, iii. 490

offends the pope by consecrating Berkeley to the see of Exeter, ib. his death and burial, ib.

manor of Caldecote granted to the monks of Christchurch by, ib. SIMON MEPEHAM, probably born at Meopham, iii. 492 studies at Oxford, iii. 493 ordained priest, iii. 494 his preferments, ib.

62 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued SIMON MEPEHAM — continued

probably chaplain to Queen Isabella, iii. 494

elected to the see of Canterbury, ib.

goes to Avignon, iii. 495

and is confirmed and consecrated, iii. 496

receives the temporalities and is enthroned, iii. 497

his pious care as to the formation of his household, ib.

convenes a synod in London, iii. 498

and makes various reforms, iii. 499 et seq.

his letter to Robert Wyville of Salisbury concerning the various holydays of the church, iii. 500

his provincial visitation, iii. 503-508

fines and excommunicates Haymo Heath of Rochester, iii. 505

their subsequent friendship, ib.

controversy with the Archbishop of York, ib.

his controversy with John Grandison of Exeter, iii. 506

with the monks of St. Augustine's, iii. 508-517

the monks appeal to the pope, iii. 510

he retires to Slindon, iii. 512

attempt made to serve a papal writ on, iii. 513

his bishops suffragan take part with him, iii. 516

disregards the papal excommunication, iii. 517

his death, absolution of his body, and burial, iii. 517, 518 JOHN STRATFORD, his birthplace and parentage, iv. 2, 3

sent to Oxford, becomes fellow of Merton, and graduates in law, iv. 3

employed as counsel for the university against the Dominicans, ib.

his civil and ecclesiastical preferments, iv. 4

his eminence as a lawyer, ib.

sent on various embassies to the pope, iv. 5

nominated by him to the see of Winchester, iv. 6

anger of the king thereat, ib.

is at last restored to favour, iv. 7

his share in the deposition of Edward II., iv. 7, 10, 11-14

hatred of the queen and Mortimer to, iv. 10, 14

they demand the payment of his bond, iv. 14

takes refuge in flight, iv. 15-17

appointed Chancellor, iv. 17

makes a pilgrimage to France with the king, ib.

his eminence as a statesman, iv. 18

his share in the formation of a separate House of Commons, iv. 19

his parliamentary and legal reforms, iv. 20, 21

his translation to Canterbury, iv. 22

right of his appointment claimed by the pope, ib.

resigns, but subsequently resumes, the chancellorship, iv. 23, 30

his encouragement of trade, iv. 23, 24

upholds the right of Edward III. to the crown of France, 'iv. 25

his policy in counselling peace, iv. 26

supports the king on the declaration of war, iv. 29

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 63

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued JOHN STRATFORD — continued

causes of his quarrel with him, iv. 30-35

libellous charges brought against him, iv. 34

retires to his manor of Charing, iv. 36

hears of Edward's arrival in England and takes refuge with the

monks of Ohristchurch, iv. 36, 37

required to pay certain money due to foreign merchants, iv. 38 no notice taken of his letter to the king, ib. preaches and pronounces sentence of excommunication at Canterbury

Cathedral, iv. 39

summoned to appear before the king, iv. 40 and before the Duke of Brabant, iv. 41 causes the Bishop of London's letter to be publicly read, and refutes

the charges, iv. 41, 42 his letter of warning to the king, iv. 42 to the Chancellor Bourchier, iv. 43 remonstrates with Edward concerning the non-observance of

Magna Charta, and other laws, iv. 44 the Famosus Libellus, iv. 45-47 his letter in answer to the charges therein, iv. 48-53 demands trial before his peers, iv. 54 his appearance before parliament, iv. 54-62 is reconciled with the king and restored to power, iv. 62 councils held by him, iv. 62-67

articles brought against him ordered to be annulled, iv. 67 head of the council during the king's absence, ib. his financial measures, iv. 68 opposes the system of papal provisions, iv. 68-74 seeks rest at his manor of Mayfield, iv. 75 his liberality to the poor, iv. 76 revisits his birthplace, ib. his buildings and chantry thereat, iv. 77 his will, death, and burial, iv. 78, 79 THOMAS BRADWARDINE, born at Chichester, iv. 81 his scientific studies at Oxford, iv. 87 his De Causa Dei, iv. 87-90 known henceforth as Doctor Profundus, iv. 92 his controversy with the Archdeacon of Oxford, iv. 93 one of the household of Bichard of Durham, iv. 94 appointed chancellor of St. Paul's and prebendary of Lincoln, iv. 96 royal chaplain, iv. 97

accompanies the king to Cologne and Coblentz, iv. 97 et seq. his influence over the king and the army, iv. 102 one of the commissioners sent to treat for peace with Philip, iv. 103 his first election to Canterbury superseded by the king, iv. 103 re-elected and appointed by provision of the Pope, iv. 104 goes to Avignon for consecration, ib. insulting conduct of a cardinal at his consecration, iv. 105

64 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued THOMAS BRADWARDINE — continued

arrives in England and falls ill of the plague, iv. 108, 109 his death and burial, iv. 109, 110 SIMON ISLIP, his gigantic stature, iv. 112

his preferments, ecclesiastical and civil, iv. 113

his penuriousness, iv. 114, 156

appointed to the see of Canterbury by the pope, iv. 114

privately enthroned, iv. 115

tolerant conduct of, towards the Flagellants, iv. 120

refuses to nullify the marriage of Eustace Abricourt, iv. 121

compromise effected concerning the carrying of the cross by the

Archbishop of York, iv. 121-124 his ecclesiastical legislations, iv. 130-135 concerning the observance of the Lord's Day, iv. 132, 133 remonstrates with Edward III. on his extravagance, iv. 136 his provincial visitation, ib. his disputes with the Bishop of Lincoln about exemption from

jurisdiction, iv. 137

and about the election to the chancellorship of Oxford, iv. 138 town and gown row at Oxford, iv. 139

rejects the election of Robert Stretton to the see of Lichfield, iv. 148 his rejection confirmed by the pope, ib. resists certain claims of the Black Prince, iv. 150 his conduct in the case of Thomas Lisle of Ely, iv. 151 officiates at the institution of the order of the garter, iv. 152-154 and at the ceremonial of the release of King John of France, i. 155 his buildings and his foundation of Canterbury Hall, Oxford, iv.

157-160, 209

his paralytic seizure, iv. 161 his death, funeral, and will, ib. his punning rebus, iv. 162

his patronage of his nephew Whittlesey, iv. 222-226 SIMON LANGHAM, a monk of Westminster, iv. 164, 166 his wealth, iv. 164 his munificence, iv. 166, 175, 217 represents Abbot Byrcheston at the general chapter of Benedictines,

iv. 169

becomes prior and then abbot of Westminster, iv. 170 is confirmed by the pope and blessed by the Bishop of London, ib. his admission as abbot, ib.

refuses to receives any presents from the convent, iv. 173 pays oft0 the debt on the abbey, iv. 174, 175 his buildings at Westminster, iv. 175 his discipline and regulations for the monks, iv. 176, 177 appointed Lord High Treasurer, iv. 178

obtains a royal donation of venison, and of relics for his abbey, iv. 178 accepts the see of Ely and refuses that of London, iv. 181 consecrated at St. Paul's, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 65

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued SIMON LANGHAM — continued

holds a synod at Ely, iv. 182

his consecration of and benefaction to St. Cross at Ely, iv. 185

appointed Lord Chancellor, iv. 186

opens the parliament of 1363 and of 1368, iv. 187, 202

his nomination and election to the see of Canterbury, iv, 108

enthroned with much magnificence, iv. 199

consecrates William of Wykeharn to Winchester, ib.

libellous verses on, iv. 200

accident to his cross-bearer, iv. 201

resigns the chancellorship, ib.

settles the question of tithe for the London clergy, iv. 202

tries to diminish pluralities, iv. 203

denounces scotales, ib.

and rationalistic heresies, iv. 203-205

his mandate against John Ball, iv. 206

and against the friars, iv. 207

enjoins a hymn in honour of St. Catherine, ib.

requires the clergy to arm their tenants in case of an invasion, iv. 208

orders prayers for the cessation of the plague, ib.

his judgment concerning the Warden of Canterbury Hall, iv. 209- 210

is nominated cardinal priest of St. Sixtus, iv. 210, 211

his primacy thereby forfeited, iv. 212

the king seizes on the temporalities, iv. 213

his pecuniary difficulties, iv. 213

leaves England for Avignon, ib.

is reconciled to the king, iv. 214

complaints made of his appointment to the deanery of Lincoln, iv, 214

his mission to mediate peace between England and France, iv. 215

respect shown by him to the king of England, iv. 216

effects a peace between England and Flanders, iv. 217

his gifts to the monks of Christchurch, ib.

made cardinal bishop of Prseneste, ib.

his re-election to Canterbury rejected by the king and the pope, ib.

his interest in the works at Westminster, iv. 218

obtains leave to return to England, iv. 219

his paralytic seizure and death, ib.

buried in a Carthusian church at Avignon, ib.

his translation to Westminster, iv. 220

WILLIAM WHITTLESEY, nephew of Archbishop Islip, studies at Cam bridge and Oxford, iv. 222

master of Peterhouse, ib.

studies canon law at Avignon and is appointed proctor of Canter bury and judge of the Court of Arches, ib.

as Archdeacon of Huntingdon sits in judgment on Bishop Lisle, iv. 223

66 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTEEBTJEY, ABCHBISHOPS OP — continued WILLIAM WHITTLESEY — continued

obtains the see of Rochester by his uncle's influence, iv. 223-225

is privately consecrated by him, iv. 225

translated to Worcester, iv. 226

to Canterbury, 227

privately enthroned on account of the plague, ib.

declares Edward III.'s right to style himself King of France, iv.

228

his ill-health, iv. 228, 235

excuses himself from attending parliament, iv. 228 consecrates Thomas Arundel to Ely in his private chapel at Otford,

iv. 229, 407

attends convocation, iv. 237 and breaks down in his sermon, iv. 238

appoints Simon Sudbury of London president of convocation, ib. sends commissioners to lay certain grievances before the pope, iv.

240 obtains a papal bull empowering the university of Oxford to elect

its chancellor, iv. 241

tries the medicinal waters of Otford, iv. 242 his will, ib.

death and burial, iv. 243

SIMON SUDBTJEY, his birth and parentage, iv. 245 sent to study law abroad, iv. 246 auditor of the Rota and chaplain to Innocent VI., ib. appointed chancellor of Salisbury and bishop of London, iv. 247 consecrated at St. Paul's, iv. 248 his buildings at Sudbury, iv. 249 his unpopularity, iv. 249

condemns the pilgrimage to St. Thomas's shrine, iv. 250 appointed president of convocation by Archbishop Whittlesey, iv.

238

accompanies John of Gaunt to Bruges, iv. 252 his translation to Canterbury, iv. 217, 254 splendour of his enthronization, iv. 258 his buildings at Canterbury, iv. 259

his injunctions to the monks of Christ Church, iv. 260-262 does not summon William of Wykeham to convocation, iv. 262 is forced to do so, iv. 263

officiates at the coronation of Richard II., iv. 265-267 his speech on opening Parliament, iv. 268 excluded from the council of government, iv. 269 bull of Gregory XI. to, respecting the heresies of Wiclif, iv. 271,

summons Wiclif before him at Lambeth, iv. 277 but is forbidden to proceed in the case, iv. 278 his dispute with the monks of St. Augustine concerning the ex emption of their abbey, iv. 278

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 67

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued SlMOtf STJDBURY — continued

is forced to excommunicate the murderers of Robert Haule, iv.

281

holds a convocation and ordains certain constitutions, iv. 282 settles a dispute between the chapter and the minor canons of

St. Paul's, iv. 283

takes the part of Urban VI. against Clement VII., iv. 284-286 appointed Lord Chancellor, iv. 293

brings forward the measure for direct taxation, iv. 294-296 the poll-tax granted, iv. 296 accompanies the king to the Tower, iv. 299 resigns the chancellorship, iv. 303 his heroism in the hour of danger, iv. 306, 308 advises Richard not to go forth to the insurgents, iv. 307 taken prisoner by the mob in the chapel of the Tower, iv. 309, 310 is beheaded on Tower Hill, iv. 311 his head is paraded through London and fixed on London Bridge,

iv. 312 buried at Canterbury, and miracles said to have been wrought at

his tomb, iv. 312

WILLIAM COTTRTENAY, his parentage and birth, iv. 316, 317 entered at Stapeldon Hall, Oxford, iv. 317

graduates in law and is elected chancellor of the university, iv. 318 his citation by the friars prohibited by the king, iv. 319 consecrated to the see of Hereford before the canonical age, iv. 320 supports the party of William of Wykeham, iv. 232, 321 his appointment variously received by the lawyers and by the

people, iv. 322-324 his protest in convocation against the double taxation of the clergy,

iv. 239, 325 translated to the see of London, and forms one of the council of

regency, iv. 269, 325, 337 summoned before the Court of Chancery for publishing the bull

against the Florentines, iv. 326

his anger at the non-summoning of William of Wykeham to Convo cation, iv. 262, 328

cites Wiclif before him on a charge of heresy, iv. 264, 329-333 insulting conduct of John of Gaunt and Earl Percy towards, iv.

331, 332

description of his palace, iv. 334

interferes to prevent the destruction of the Savoy Palace, iv. 336 demands the excommunication of the murderers of Haule, iv.

281, 336

one of the papal delegates for examining Wiclif, iv. 271-278, 337 change in his political views, iv. 338 his election to Canterbury, ib. delay in the bulls for his translation and the sending of his pall,

iv. 339

£2

68 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES 0#

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued WILLIAM COTJRTENAY — continued

receives his cross under protest, iv. 340

appointed Lord Chancellor, and opens the parliament of 1381, iv.

340, 341 officiates at the marriage and coronation of Anne of Bohemia, iv.

342, 343

receives his pall, iv. 343

is obliged to prosecute Wiclif for heresy, iv. 345 his proceedings in the matter, iv. 346 et seq.

orders a solemn procession and condemns certain of Wiclif s doc trines, iv. 352, 353

appeals to parliament to confirm his condemnation, iv. 353 takes measures against the university of Oxford, iv. 356-364 commissions Dr. Peter Stokes to inhibit the promulgators of

Wiclif s heresies, iv. 358

and to publish his condemnation thereof, iv. 360 summons the chancellor Dr. Rugge before his council, iv. 362 obtains a royal brief to confirm his injunctions, iv. 363 hears the appeal of Herford and Repyngdon, iv. 365 holds a convocation at Oxford and hears Wiclif 's explanations, ib. officiates at the second coronation of Richard II., iv. 366 certain persons accused before, at his visitation at Leicester, iv. 367 enjoins penance on them, iv. 368 grants a dispensation to the monks of St. Augustine's, Bristol, to

wear coloured stockings, iv. 372 his jurisdiction resisted by the Bishops of Exeter and Salisbury, iv.

373-374 applies to the pope for leave to levy a rate for visitation expenses,

iv. 374

his letter to Urban VI. complaining of his suffragans, iv. 375 his constitution against choppe-churches, iv. 375-378 qualifies his acceptance of the addition to the statute of Provisors,

iv. 382

is censured for permitting a papal tax on the clergy, iv. 383 is forced to make an anti-papal declaration, iv. 384-387 promotes the statute of Praemunire, iv. 387

maintains the right of the Church of England to tax itself, iv. 390 resists civil jurisdiction within the ecclesiastical precincts of Canter bury and Romney, iv. 391 his buildings and benefactions, iv. 392 wills that he be buried at Maidstone, iv. 393 his death, ib.

the king commands his burial at Canterbury, ib. his will, iv. 394-396 his monumental tomb, iv. 397 THOMAS ARUNDEL, his parentage, iv. 401 and birth, iv. 402, 403 his firm friendship with his brother, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 69

CANTERBTTRY, ARCHBISHOPS or— continued THOMAS ARTJNDEL — continued sent to Oxford, iv. 403 appointed Archdeacon of Taunton, iv. 405

and Bishop of Ely by provision before the canonical age, iv. 405- 407

consecrated by Archbishop Whittlesey, iv, 229, 407

asserts the rights of his see respecting the chancellorship of Cam bridge, 408

his dispute about his jurisdiction over the Archdeacon of Ely, iv. 409

appointed visitor of King's Hall, Cambridge, ib.

his buildings and benefactions at Ely, iv. 409, 410

prays the king to restore the temporalities to Spencer, Bishop of Norwich, iv. 413

his rebuke to the Earl of Suffolk, iv. 414

confers with the king at Eltham, iv. 422

and threatens him with deposition, iv. 423

succeeds the Earl of Suffolk, as chancellor, iv. 424

opens the ' Wonderful Parliament,' iv. 426

resigns the chancellorship, iv. 427

translated to the see of York, iv. 428

reproved by Archbishop Courtenay for accepting the see, ib.

procures the translation of Neville to St. Andrew's, ib.

receives his pall from Urban VI., iv. 429

spiritual adviser to Queen Anne, iv. 429

preaches her funeral sermon, ib.

succeeds Wykeham as chancellor, iv. 431

discontent at his removal of the Court of Chancery to York, ib.

accompanies Richard to Ireland, iv. 432

translated to the see of Canterbury, ib.

receives the pall and is enthroned, ib.

resigns the chancellorship, iv. 433

policy of Richard II. in promoting his translation, ib.

appointed legate to grant the dispensation for Richard's second mar riage, iv. 434

accompanies the king to France and officiates at his marriage, ib.

crowns Isabel in Westminster Abbey, ib.

reported to have formed one of a conspiracy against the king, iv. 435

obtains an oath from the king for his brother's safety, iv. 437

meets his brother for the last time and then hears of his arrest, iv , 438

impeached by the Commons, iv. 442

the king treacherously advises him to reserve his defence, iv. 443, 444

sentence of banishment pronounced on, iv. 444

the king's promises to him, iv. 445

he remonstrates with him, iv. 446

70 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CATTTERBTTRT, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued THOMAS ARUNDEL — continued

commanded by Richard to leave the realm, ib. hears of the death of the Duke of Gloucester, iv. 448 Gower's account of his exile, ib. attacked on his way to Rome, ib. his kindly reception by Boniface IX., iv. 449 is translated by him to St. Andrew's, iv. 450, 531 denies the validity of the translation and obtains the pope's pro mise to eventually reinstate him, iv. 451, 531 retires to Florence, ib.

determines to negotiate with Henry of Bolingbroke, iv. 452 goes to Cologne and communicates with the Londoners, iv. 453 goes to Utrecht and thence disguised as a friar to Paris, iv. 455, 456 his interview with Henry at Paris, iv. 457-459 they proceed to Blois and meet the Duke of Brittany at Nantes, iv.

459

they land at Ravenspur and proceed to Pontefract, iv. 460 said to have preached rebellion, iv. 463

urges peaceful measures at the council at Chester, iv. 465, 467 his interview with Richard at Flint Castle, iv. 469 his harshness and subsequent kindness to him, iv. 470-472 accompanies Henry to London, iv. 473 and receives him at St. Paul's, iv. 474 his interview with Richard in London, iv. 477 votes for the acceptation of his resignation, iv. 478 addresses the people on the accession of King Henry, iv. 479-481 his speech and sermon to the parliament, iv. 482 crowns Henry IV., iv. 483 treats his translation to St. Andrew's as null, ib. procures the bishopric of London for Roger Walden, iv. 534 his letter to Henry IV. mentioning the impostor Richard II., iv.

485

chancellorship more than once accepted by, iv. 485 manages to obtain money for the king, iv. 486, 490 appeals to the king to protect the property of the clergy, 488 holds a council at Oxford and draws up constitutions against the

Lollards, iii. 78; iv. 493 publishes them in London, iv. 493

his visitation resisted by the University of Oxford, iv. 494-496 compromise effected, iv. 496 his policy in requesting the pope to condemn Wiclif 's writings, iv.

497

and to have his body exhumed, ib.

pronounces sentence against William Sawtree, iv. 504-506 tries to persuade Badby to recant, iv. 508 his statement of Sir John Oldcastle's case, iv. 512-524 his death, iv. 525 his tomb robbed and destroyed, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 71

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued THOMAS ARUNDBL — continued

his "buildings at Canterbury, iv. 526

his will, ib.

and inventory of his goods, iv. 527 ROGER WALDEN, his various preferments, iv. 529, 530

his stall of Caistor in Lincoln Cathedral, iv. 530

employed as a diplomatist, ib,

his history, iv. 631

Lord Treasurer, iv. 531

appointed by provision to the see of Canterbury on Arundel's trans lation, iv. 451, 531

his brief term of office, iv. 532, 533

on Arundel's return he escapes with the property of the see, iv. 533

his appointment not recognized by Arundel, iv. 483

Arundel's kindness towards, iv. 534

is appointed by provision to the see of London, iv. 534, 535

his death and burial, iv. 534

HENRY OHICHELEY, William Wykeham is said to have met and been struck with him as a boy, v. 3

his parentage, v. 4, 5

practical jokes played on him, v. 4

born at Higham Ferrers and educated at Wykeham's school at Winchester, v. 5, 7

his career at New College, Oxford, v. 8

his ordinations and preferments, v. 9, 11, 12

practises as a lawyer and is employed by the Bishop of Salisbury, v. 10, 11

sent on embassies to the pope, v. 13

consecrated by him to the see of St. David's, v. 16, 17

swears canonical obedience to Canterbury and does homage for the see, 17

one of the delegates sent to the Council of Pisa, v. 19-22

lawsuit respecting the vacation of his prebend in Salisbury, v. 22

resigns his preferments, v. 24

sent on an embassy to France, ib.

is enthroned at St. David's, v. 25

summoned to court by Henry V., ib.

sent on an embassy to Burgundy, v. 26

his election to the see of Canterbury, v. 26, 27

false motives attributed to, for urging on the French war, v. 35 et seq.

funds raised by him for the expenses of the war, v. 43

at the head of the council in the king's absence, v. 45

receives a fixed salary, v. 46

his parting with Henry at Southampton, ib.

receives news of the victory at Agincourt, v. 51

receives the king at Canterbury, v. 52

and at St. Paul's and Westminster, v. 63

72 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES 01

CAOTERBTTRY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued HEKRY CHICHELEY — continued

thanksgiving service prepared by, ib.

honours conferred on St. George and St. John of Beverley by, v.

64,55

engaged in the negotiations for a four months' truce with France, v. 59 his share in concluding the treaty of Rouen, v. 61 his position in the camp in France, v. 62 goes to Troyes to congratulate the king on his marriage, ib. establishes peace between the churches of England and France, v.

63

officiates at the queen's coronation, ib. sends deputies to the council of Constance, v. 65 his anti-papal measures, v. 68, 69 prays the king to forbid Henry Beaufort to accept the cardinalate

and legateship, v. 72-74

licenses the king to choose him a private confessor, v. 75 excommunicates and enjoins penance on Lord and Lady Strange, v.

76,76

sends news to the king of the birth of his son, v. 76 officiates at the funeral of Henry V., v, 77 his speech at the opening of parliament, v. 78 his visitations and synods, v. 79-87 Lollards' Tower at Lambeth built by, v. 85, 122 Martin V.'s attack on and insulting conduct towards, v. 90 et seq. all parties bear testimony to his merits and excellence, v. 95, 96 protests against the pope's threat of deprivation, v. 98 Martin V.'s abusive letter to, v. 99 intimidated by the threat of an interdict, v. 100 applies for the repeal of the anti-papal statutes, v. 101, 102 his conciliatory conduct towards Henry Beaufort, v. 105, 106 yields precedence to Archbishop Kemp as Cardinal, v. 107 concerned in the proceedings against the Duchess of Gloucester, v.

108

his measures for reform at Oxford, v. 109 et seq. establishes a fund thereat called ' Chicheley's Hutch,' v. Ill gives land to, and builds a college for, the Cistercians, v. 112, founds All Souls' College, ib.

seeks the pope's confirmation for the charter of his college, v. 114 his visit to Higharn Ferrers, v. 115-118 controversy as to whether he had supporters to his shield, v. 118

(note)

founds a college and bede-house thereat, v. 118-122 his buildings and benefactions at Canterbury and Lambeth, v. 122 his personal energy, v. 124

visits Oxford and consecrates the chapel of All Souls, v. 124, 125 desires leave to resign in favour of Bishop Stafford, v. 125-127 his death, v. 127 his monument, v. 128

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 73

CAKTEHBTTRT, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued JOHN STAFFORD, his parentage, v. 131

educated at Oxford, v. 132

his ecclesiastical preferments, v. 135

Keeper of the Privy Seal, and Lord Treasurer, ib.

sides with Henry Beaufort, v. 136

consecrated to the see of Bath and Wells, v. 137

accompanies Henry VI. to Paris, v. 139

his long tenure of the chancellorship, v. 140

why chosen by Archbishop Ohicheley to be his successor, v. 126, 143, 144

appointed to the see of Canterbury, v. 144

promotes the marriage of Henry VI. and Margaret of Anjou, ib.

his policy of peace, v. 145

sends the king money for his marriage expenses, v. 146

officiates at the marriage and coronation, ib.

deputes the Bishop of Boss to receive the French embassy at Can terbury, v. 147

present at their reception by Henry VI., v. 148, 149

accepts the legateship, v. 155

opposed to the French, ib.

resigns the chancellorship, v. 161

confers with the insurgents under Jack Cade, v. 168, 255

advises the king to retire to Kenilworth, v. 170

proclaims a general pardon, v. 171

condemns the holding of markets and fairs on Sundays and Festi vals, v. 172

enjoins the solemn observance of the feast of Edward the Con fessor, ib.

consecrates Reginald Pecock to the see of St. Asaph's, v. 179

requires him to explain his doctrines, v. 181

ordains solemn litanies for the preservation of peace, v. 185

receives Henry VI. on his pilgrimage to Canterbury, v. 186

his death, v. 187 JOHN KEMP, created a cardinal by Martin V., v. 106

born at Olanteigh, v. 190

his parentage, v. 191

probably educated at Christ Church, Canterbury, v. 192

distinguished in his university career, ib.

employed as counsel against Sir John Oldcastle, ib.

Dean of Arches and Vicar-General to Ohicheley, v. 193

employed by Henry V. on diplomatic and military affairs, ib.

his various preferments, ecclesiastical and civil, v. 190, 193, 194

elected and consecrated to the see of Rochester, v. 194

translated to Ohichester and thence to London, ib.

dispute concerning the latter translation, v. 194-196

sent on embassies to the Duke of Bedford and to Scotland, v. 196,

197 succeeds Beaufort as Chancellor, v. 197

74 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued JOHH KEMP — continued

ceremonial of his investiture, v. 198

his translation to York a compromise, v. 200

coldly received at York, v. 201

demands the arrears of the salary due to him, v. 202

his share as chancellor in the attack made "by the council on the

royal dukes, v. 204-207 important measures of reform, v. 208 his policy of peace, v. 209 furthers the return of Beaufort, v. 212 his conciliatory policy towards the clergy, v. 214 his regulation for the care of the chapels royal, ib. prevented "by illness from opening parliament, v. 215 resigns the chancellorship, v. 202, 215 chosen to represent the English church and realm at the Council

of Basle, v. 218 his letter to the Council, ib. his departure delayed, v. 219

sent as ambassador to the conference at Arras, v. 220 failure of his embassy, v. 223

ambassador to France to arrange a truce, v. 223-235 his reception of the legate from the Council of Basle, v. 233 failure of his embassy, v. 234 his consequent unpopularity, v. 235 created a cardinal priest, v. 106, 236 precedence yielded to, by Chicheley, v. 107, 236 his neglect of episcopal duties, v. 236 his constitution against the sale of small priories, v, 237 his unpopularity in Yorkshire, v. 239-241 his suit concerning the tenants of the Forest of Knaresborough, v

239

complains of the destruction of his houses and lands, v. 240 his attachment to his native place, v. 191, 243 founds a collegiate church at Wye, v. 244-248 his benefactions to the University of Oxford, v. 248 false accounts of his penuriousness, v. 250 resumes the chancellorship, v. 250 endeavours to protect the Duke of Suffolk, v. 251-254 his rigorous measures for suppressing the threatened insurrection, v.

255 his action respecting the Duke of York's claim to the throne, v.

257

is translated to Canterbury, v. 258

created a cardinal bishop and appointed legate a latere, ib. inconsistencies of his oath to the pope and to the king, v. 259

260

receives the pall and is enthroned, v. 261 holds a synod in London, ib.

THE AUCHBISHOPS OF CANTEHBUKY. 75

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued JOHN KEMP— continued

stands sponsor to, and confirms the infant prince Edward, v. 264

his judicial duties, v, 264

receives a deputation from the merchants of London and Calais, v.

265

puts his household in a state of defence, v. 266 his death, ib.

inventory of his goods, v. 267

THOMAS BOUCHIEK, his descent from Edward III., v. 269 various ways of spelling his name, v. 270 (note) his birth, v. 272 goes to Nevil's Inn, Oxford, ib. chancellor of both universities, ib. his donations thereto, v. 272, 273 a prebendary of Lichfield and dean of St. Martin's-le-Grand, v.

273

appointed to the see of Worcester, v. 275-278 his first attempt to obtain the see of Ely unsuccessful, v. 278, 279 is translated to Ely, 280 negligent in episcopal duties, v. 280, 281 opposed to the policy of Margaret of Anjou, v. 282 the House of Commons petitions for his translation to Canterbury, $. his enthronization, v. 284 appoints a day of humiliation, v. 285

his visitation and denunciation of clerical misconduct, v. 289, 290 his regulations concerning the sale of livings, v. 291 opens the convocation of 1640, v. 292 his proceedings against Pecock, v. 299, et seq. delivers judgement against him, v. 305-307 obliges him to recant and to burn his books, v. 308 advises the king that his see is void through heresy, v. 309 resists the papal bulls and orders Pecock into confinement, v. 310 appointed Chancellor, v. 313

his proceedings in parliament after the battle of St. Alban's, v. 315, 316 resigns the chancellorship, v. 317 brings about a reconciliation between the two political parties, v.

317-322

and holds a solemn service at St. Paul's, v. 322 the Yorkists negotiate with him through the Bishop of Term, v.

324-326

his reception of the Yorkist fleet, v. 327 accompanies the leaders to London, v. 328

convenes a convocation and invites the Yorkist Earls thereto, v. 329 sent by Warwick to confer with the king, v. 332 accompanies Henry VI. to London and receives him at St. Paul's,

v. 335 his loyal conduct when the Duke of York asserts his claim to the

throne, v. 336

76 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, AECHBISHOPS OF — continued THOMAS BOUCHIEB, — continued

crowns Edward IV. king, v. 343

appointed a Cardinal priest, v. 284, 345

receives the royal assent to receive the red hat, v. 345-348

receives Edward IV. on his return to London, v. 350

and blesses him before the battle of Barnet, v. 351

sent as ambassador to conclude the peace of Picquigny, ib.

receives the king and queen at Canterbury, v. 356

also the Patriarch of Antioch, v. 357

his life and literary society at Knowle, v. 358

his patronage of various musicians, v. 359

introduction of the printing-press wrongly attributed to, v. 361-364

appoints Westkarre his permanent suffragan, v. 364

his conduct on the death of Edward IV., v. 365, 366

confers with Richard of Gloucester, and is sent by him to the queen, v. 367, 368

his interview with her, v. 370-374

she delivers the Duke of York to his keeping, v. 374

is persuaded to crown Richard king, v. 375-379

his anxiety concerning the fate of the two young princes, v. 381

summoned to crown Henry VII. king, v, 383

officiates at the marriage of Henry and Elizabeth, v. 384

his death at Knowle, v. 385

and burial at Canterbury, ib.

his will, ib. JOHN MORTON, probable place and date of his birth, v. 388

educated at Cerne Abbey and at Oxford, v. 389

his civil and ecclesiastical preferments, v. 390, 401

present at Towton, and escapes with the queen, v. 391

is attainted, ib.

remains abroad with the queen, v. 392

returns to England with Warwick, v. 394

brings the queen news of the defeat at Barnet, v. 396

and takes her to Cerne Abbey, ib.

sends in his allegiance to Edward IV., v. 399

his attainder is reversed, v. 400

appointed Master of the Rolls, v. 401

his embassy to Germany and Hungary, v. 404

accompanies Edward IV. to France, v. 405

his share in the peace of Picquigny, v. 408

and in negotiating Queen Margaret's ransom, v. 409

his avarice, v. 409, 458

his friendship with the king and queen, v. 409, 416

resigns the Mastership of the Rolls, v. 410

his appointment to the see of Ely, v. 411

splendour of his installation, v. 412-415

whether tutor to the Prince of Wales, v. 416

his gardens and life at Holborn, v. 416, 417

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY, 77

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued JOHN MORTON — continued

present at Edward IV.'s death-bed, T. 418-421

appointed an executor to his will, v. 422

the strawberry scene with Kichard of Gloucester, v. 426

imprisoned by Richard's orders, v. 420

petition on his behalf from the University of Oxford, v. 429, 493

at Brecknock in custody of the Duke of Buckingham, v. 430

his influence over Buckingham, v. 430, 435, 440

they intrigue on behalf of Henry, Earl of Richmond, v. 440

escapes to the Isle of Ely, and thence to Flanders, v. 441

is again attainted, ib.

warns Henry of Richmond of a plot against him in Brittany, v. 441-

443

his attainder is reversed, v. 446

appointed Lord Chancellor and Archbishop of Canterbuiy, v. 447 his policy towards the pope and the king, v. 448 his pastoral letter respecting the clergy, v. 450-452 appeals to the pope for leave to visit the monasteries, v. 453 visits that of St. Alban's, v. 453-455 his general visitation, v. 456

his dispute with Richard Hill, Bishop of London, v. 458 desires to have Henry "VI. canonized, v. 459 created a cardinal, v. 462 his speech to the French ambassadors, and at the opening of

parliament, v. 462, 463-466 present at the creation of the king's son Henry as Duke of York, T.

467-469

how far concerned in Henry VII.'s oppressive measures, v. 475 his witty saying concerning the collecting of benevolences, v. 476 suggests the excommunication of certain Irish Bishops, v. 478 and the amendment of the rights of sanctuary, ib. his unpopularity, v. 479

his friendship with Sir Thomas More, v. 480 et seq. conversation of his related in More's ' Utopia,' v. 482-490 how far concerned with More's life of Richard III., v. 491-493 elected < perpetual chancellor ' of Oxford, v. 389, 493-496 his benefactions at Oxford, v. 496 and buildings in various places^, v. 497 his drain from Peterborough to Wisbeach, known as Morton's

Learn, ib.

is allowed to impress stone-hewers for his works, v. 458, 497 his death at Knowle, v. 498 his will, ib.

subsequent fate of his bones and his head, v. 499 HENRY DEAN, his early history unknown, v. 500-502 an Austin Canon, v. 502

prior of the cell of Llanthony near Gloucester, v. 503 his munificence thereto, v. 504

78 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued HENRY DEAN — continued

probably advanced by Archbishop Morton, v. 505

appointed Lord Chancellor of Ireland, v. 507

and justiciary, v. 508

appointed to the see of Bangor, ib.

restores the cathedral and palace thereat, v. 510

recovers the rights of the see, v. 510-512

translated to Salisbury, v. 512

the great seal is intrusted to his charge as Lord Keeper, v. 513

arranges the marriage between the Lady Margaret, and James IV of Scotland, v. 513, 518, 521

appointed to the see of Canterbury, v. 514, 515

nominated papal legate, v. 516

his letter to the University of Oxford, v. 517

officiates at the marriage of Arthur and Katharine of Arragon v 518-521

his buildings at Otford and Rochester, v. 621

his death, ib.

his directions for his funeral, v. 522

his piety, v. 524 WILLIAM WARHAM, born at Walsanger, vi. 156

educated at Winchester and New College, vi. 156-160

studies and practises law, vi. 160

when ordained, ib.

diplomatically employed by Henry VII., vi. 162, 166, 169

his speech at the court of Burgundy concerning Perkin Warbeck,

vi. 167

Precentor of Wells, vi. 168

Master of the Rolls and Archdeacon of Huntingdon, vi. 169 Principal of St. Edward's Hall, Oxford, vi. 170 elected to the see of London, vi. 171 resigns the Mastership of the Rolls, vi. 172 appointed Lord Keeper, vi. 172 Archbishop of Canterbury, vi. 173 and Lord Chancellor, ib. splendour of his enthronization, vi. 175-177 feast in honour of, at Oxford, vi. 178 present at the ceremonials in honour of the King of Castile, vi.

178-181

his hospitality and self-abstemiousness, vi. 181, 311 his expenses, vi. 183 his character, vi. 184 his policy as a statesman, vi. 185 his friendship with Henry VII., vi. 189 opposes, but officiates, at the marriage of Henry VIII. with Katharine

of Arragon, vi. 194, 197 his views respecting the marriage, vi. 195, 196 presents Henry VIII. with the golden rose, vi. 199

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 79

CANTERBTTEY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued WILLIAM WARHAM— continued

sponsor to Ms first child, vi. 200

his parliamentary career, v. 200-205

misconception of his relations with Wolsey, vi. 207

desires to resign the chancellorship, vi. 190, 207

his friendly relations with Wolsey, vi. 210 et seq.

consecrates Tunstall to the see of London, vi. 212

writes to Wolsey concerning Owen Toinson, vi. 214

accedes to his request for one of his singers, vi. 216

receives Henry VIII. and Charles V. at Canterbury, vi. 218

his popularity, vi. 221

his conduct respecting the raising of a loan to carry on the French

war, vi. 221-226

writes to Wolsey on behalf of the monks of Christ Church, vi. 226 attempts to reform the ecclesiastical courts, vi. 238, 384, 418 furthers the appointment of Wolsey as legate, vi. 241 et seq. present at the investiture of Wolsey as cardinal, vi. 250, 253 opposed to Wolsey's policy of helping Charles V., vi. 254 resigns the chancellorship, vi. 255

complains to Wolsey concerning his legatine court, vi. 257, 418 story of his signing himself to Wolsey as ' brother,' vi. 258 Chancellor of Oxford, vi. 260 his friendship with literary men, vi. 265, 266 saves the university charter from being cancelled, vi. 272 his measures for reform at Oxford, vi. 272 et seq. his letter to Wolsey concerning the doctrines of Luther at Oxford,

vi. 279

trials for heresy before, vi. 280, 281 his conduct towards Dean Colet, vi. 293 appoints him to address Convocation, vi. 294, 299 summons a synod at Lambeth, vi. 299 Wolsey's violent letter to, ib. resides at Otford and Lambeth, vi. 309-311 his reception of Cardinal Campeggio, vi. 312-314 excuses himself from receiving him, vi. 316 question as to his being married, 317-322 his first interview with Erasmus, vi. 322 his kindness towards him, vi. 324 et seq. his conduct respecting the translation of the Bible, vi. 332 one of the commissioners to report on certain heretical books, iv.

336-340

his conduct in the matter of granting a papal subsidy, vi. 341 and of indulgences, vi. 343 his dispute with Bishop Fox, vi. 343 writes to Leo X. concerning a rubrical difficulty, vi. 344 his correspondence with Beere, Abbot of Glastonbury, concerning

the supposed translation of St. Dunstau's bones, i. 443-447 ; vi.

344-346

80 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTEEBUEY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued WILLIAM WAEHAM — continued

his conduct in the case of the Holy Maid of Kent, vi. 348-354

Wolsey sounds him concerning Henry's divorce, vi. 357, 359

his passive action in the matter, vi. 359, 373

Henry VIII.'s eulogy of, vi. 374

obtains from convocation the acknowledgement of the king's

supremacy, vi. 59, 396-399 withdraws Latimer's excommunication, vi. 400 presents the submission of the clergy to the king, vi. 59, 414 protests in favour of the rights of the pope and the liberty of the

church, vi. 416 his death, vi. 420

ceremonies of his funeral, vi. 420, 421 his bequests, vi. 160, 421 THOMAS OEANMEE, his parentage and birth, vi. 426

his views Catholic, and not Protestant, vi. 424-426, 491 ; vii. 72

severely treated at school, vi. 427

sent to Jesus College, Cambridge, vi. 428

fellow of Jesus College, vi. 431

his first marriage and death of his wife, vi. 431-433

is ordained, vi. 434

said to have been chosen a fellow of Wolsey's new college, vi.

434 leaves Cambridge with his two pupils on account of the plague, vi.

435 discusses the question of the king's divorce with Gardyner and Fox,

vi. 436 suggests the trial of the case before the national ecclesiastical courts,

vi. 370, 438, 458

summoned by Henry VIII. to Greenwich, vi. 439 writes a treatise on the divorce, vi. 440-442 sent to plead Henry's cause at Rome, vi. 442-445 appointed Penitentiary of England, vi. 443 his unsuccessful embassy to the emperor, vi. 448 marries Osiander's niece Margaret, vi. 450 his reluctance to accept the archbishopric, vi. 451, 452, 459 his difficulties respecting the oaths of obedience to the pope, vi. 452-

456

his consecration, vi. 459

question of the divorce discussed in convocation, vi. 464-468 holds a court at Dunstable, vi. 469 and pronounces the marriage to be null and void, vi. 470 his account of Anne Boleyn's coronation, vi. 474 his prohibition concerning preaching, vi. 361, 478 ; vii. 93 seeks protection when holding his visitation, vi. 461 (note), 479 his letter concerning the Nun of Kent, vi. 481-483 his dispute with Gardyner about his right to visit the diocese of

Winchester, vi. 484

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 81

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued THOMAS CRANMER— continued

his divorce of Katharine of Arragon reversed by the pope, vi. 492

his share in the renunciation of papal supremacy, vi. 493

his bill concerning bishops suffragan, vi. 496

his life at Aldington, vi. 498

summoned to London, vi. 499

writes to Henry in behalf of Anne Boleyn, ib.

is informed of the charges against her, vi. 501

is commanded to pronounce judgement on her, vi. 505, 506

question as to the secret confession made to him by her, vi. 507-509 ;

ix. 72

his measures for re-establishing seculars at Christ Church, vii. 6-23 his policy in abolishing the feast of St. Thomas' translation, vii. 13,

14 resists the exclusion of poor children from the school of Christ

Church, vii. 23, 24

grants dispensations to the married clergy, vii. 27 complains of the treatment of the German Protestant embassy, vii.

29

influence of their visit on him, vii. 30 his conduct respecting the Bill of Six Articles, vii. 43-49 his share in the prosecution of John Lambert, vii. 57-62 how far concerned in the persecution of Ann Askew, and Joan

Butcher, vii. 62-69 stands sponsor to Edward VI., vii. 70 receives Anne of Cleves at Canterbury, vii. 74 and officiates at her marriage, vii. 75 his conduct respecting her divorce, ib. informs the king of the statements against Catherine Howard, vii.

79

writes to Henry in her behalf, vii. 84 pleads with him in behalf of Crumwell, vii. 88 moderation shown in his diocesan visitation, vii. 93-95 failure of the conspiracy against him, vii. 96-99 burning of his palace at Canterbury, vii. 99 accused before parliament of heresy, vii. 99 second conspiracy against him in the council, vii. 100-105 constrained by the Bill of Six Articles to part from his wife, vii.

106-111

his domestic life, vii. 110, 112 his friendship with Hugh Latimer, vii. 113 cautions Latimer concerning his Lenten sermons, vii. 114 his personal lenity, vii. 116, 117 his rebuke to Archdeacon Thirlby, vii. 118 his present of venison to the Master of Jesus College, Cambridge,

vii. 119

requires from Lord Arundel his due of venison, ib, his promotion of his kinsmen, vii. 120, 121

82

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued THOMAS CRANMER — continued

grant of certain monastic lands to, vii. 122

his children, vii. 123

alienates to the king certain manors and lands of his see, vii. 125

accused of a lack of hospitality, vii. 126-130

and of avarice, vii. 130

turns his house at Bekesbourne into a hospital for the soldiers, vii,

130

reasons for his economy, vii. 131, 132 his rebuke to drum-well about the appointment of a prior of St.

Gregory's. Canterbury, vii. 133 obtains the royal assent for an authorized version of the Bible, vii.

140

use of the version known as ' Oranmer's Bible,' vii. 144-146 ; ix. 171 his views as regards the reading of the Bible, vii. 147 and the doctrine of transubstantiation, vii. 148-163, 216 is attacked by foreign Protestants for his sacramental doctrine, vii.

157

how regarded by Hooper, vii. 161 publishes his defence of his doctrine, vii. 162 upholds the doctrine of apostolical succession, vii. 164-167, 187,

198, 201, 236

but maintains the king's right to appoint the bishop, vii. 168 acquiesces in the appointment of Crumwell as Vicar-General, vii. 171 in favour of the abolition of certain festivals, vii. 180 his speech relating to General Councils, ib. his share in the publication of the ' Bishops' Book,' vii. 185 his view as maintained therein, vii. 186-190 furthers liturgical reform, vii. 194, 252, 255 et seq. ; ix. 171 his share in the publication of the ( Necessary Erudition,' vii. 197-

202

his translation of an authorized Litany, vii. 204-206 and of Henry VIII.'s Primer, vii. 206-208 writes to the king concerning superstitious ceremonies, vii. 208 his book of Homilies, vii. 211 his sacramental doctrine, vii. 215, 362, 392 at the death-bed of Henry VIII., vii. 218 celebrates a funeral mass for him and for Francis I,, ib. his relation with the Lord Protector Somerset, vii. 219 et seq, opposes certain of his parliamentary measures, vii. 225, 226 crowns Edward VI., vii. 230-233

takes out an episcopal licence for the discharge of his duties, vii. 235 obtains the appointment of bishops by letters patent, vii. 237 advises a general visitation of th$ Church, vii. 238 his share in the committal of Gardyner and Bonner to prison, vii,

243, 248

his measures for legalising clerical marriages, vii. 251 sends for his wife, vii. 252

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY.

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued THOMAS ORANMER— continued

the administration of the Eucharist in both kinds authorized, vii.

254

offers preferment to Melancthon and Bucer, vii. 268 his share in the Forty-two Articles, vii. 287-290 his Reformat™ Legum Ecclesiasticarum, vii. 290-294 his reluctance to swear to maintain Lady Jane Grey's succession,

vii. 297-301

how treated on Mary's accession, vii. 302 advises Peter Martyr to leave England, vii. 303 but refuses to do so himself, ib.

accused of having restored the mass at Canterbury, vii. 315 his self-vindication, vii. 316-318 summoned before the Council, vii. 318 and committed to the Tower, vii. 319

his intercourse there with Kidley, Latimer, and others, vii. 320 proceedings against, in parliament and convocation, vii. 321-326 is arraigned, condemned, and attainted, vii. 326 his letter to the queen, vii. 326-328 is removed to Oxford, vii. 329-331 proceedings against him thereat, 331 et seq. his condemnation, vii. 343 his letter to the council, vii. 344 his treatment in prison, vii. 347

the pope issues a commission for his degradation, vii. 351 summoned before the Bishop of Gloucester as papal commissioner,

vii. 353

refuses to recognize the authority of the papal Court, vii. 355, 364 proceedings at his trial, vii. 356-374 looks for mercy from the queen, vii. 374 his letters to her, vii. 375-382 Pole's answers thereto, viii. 373 beholds from afar the burning of Ridley and Latimer, vii. 383,

384

his excommunication and degradation, vii. 384-390 appeals to the next General Council, vii. 389, 391 Thirlby privately sends him his clerical gown, vii. 393 several forms of his recantations, vii. 394-405 Mary's determination against him, vii. 398 et seq. determines to retract his recantation, vii. 407 the procession and sermon at St. Mary's Church, vii. 409-412 publicly retracts his recantation, vii. 414 his execution, vii. 416

Pole is charged with having hastened his death, viii. 298 his character, vii. 418 REGINALD POLE, his character, viii. 3-5 his parentage, viii. 5-8 probably born at Lordington, viii, 8

84

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued REGINALD POLE — continued

his marriage with Mary Tudor said to have been desired by

Queen Katharine, viii. 9-11 primarily educated at West Sheen, viii. 14 goes to Oxford and matriculates at Magdalen, viii. 15 anecdote of his obtaining a prescription for Sir Thomas More, viii.

17

his friendship with William Latimer, ib. his various preferments, viii. 18 goes to study at Padua, viii. 20

writes to Henry VIII. concerning his reception there, ib. his friendship with and life of Longolius, viii. 22-24 visits Rome incognito, viii. 25 warmly welcomed by Henry on his return, viii. 26 account of his interview with Thomas Crumwell, vi. 126; viii.

30-34

continues his studies at Sheen, viii. 35, 40 sent on a mission to the University of Paris relative to the king's

divorce, viii. 36-40

see of York conditionally offered to, viii. 40-43 argues with Henry against his divorce, viii. 43 politic conduct of Henry and Crumwell to, viii. 45-48 goes to Avignon, viii. 49 his friendship with Sadoleto, viii. 49-52 returns to Italy, viii. 52, 54 friendships formed by, in Italy, viii. 54-68 conspires against Henry VIII. and seeks to obtain support from the

Emperor, viii. 70-76

is desired to return to England, viii. 76, 78 is required to write on the divorce and on the supremacy, viii.

76-80

his treatise De Unitate, viii. 81-93 refuses to obey Henry's command to return to England, viii. 93,

94

letters of Tunstall and Starkey to, viii. 94-98 letters from his mother and brothers to, viii. 98, 102 his reply to Tunstall, viii. 98

obeys the pope's summons to an assembly at Rome, viii. 99 appeals to the pope through Contarini, viii. 103 created a cardinal, viii. 107-110 his reply to the remonstrance addressed to him from England, viii.

110-114

appointed papal legate, viii. 114 and sets out for the Low Countries, ib. welcomed by the clergy at Paris, viii. 119 but is warned by Francis I. to quit France, ib. proclamation of his attainder issued, viii. 120 escapes to Cambray, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CAJiTKllBUKT. 8-5

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued REGINALD POLE — continued

and finally takes refuge with the Bishop of Liege, viii. .1 93

is recalled to Rome, viii. 125

accompanies the pope to a conference at Nice, viii. 127

special cordiality shown to him thereat by Charles V., ib.

sent to him as a legate, viii. 131

conduct of Charles towards, viii. 133-136

retires to Carpentras, viii. 137

his attainder, viii. 139

declines the pope's offer of the see of Salisbury, viii. 141

summoned to Rome, viii. 142

appointed governor of the Patrimony of St. Peter, viii. 144

his clemency towards two intended English assassins, viii. 145

receives the news of his mother's execution, viii. 145

his reply to Vittoria Colonna's condolences thereon, viii. 146-148

leniency of his government, viii. 148, 354, 355

how far concerned in the publication of the Benejicio di Christo,

viii. 149-154

doctrine of justification by faith held by, viii. 154^156, 183, 184 threatened with prosecution for heresy, viii. 157 retires to Verona on the re-establishment of the Inquisition, viii.

160

appointed papal legate at the council of Trent, viii. 161, 162 his treatise De Concilio, viii. 165 his arrival at Trent, viii. 167

retires from the council on plea of ill-health, viii. 184-188 his answer to the decree concerning justification, viii. 189 accused of Lutheranism, ib.

assists Paul III. in his disputes with Charles V., viii. 190 iis letters to the Privy Council and to Edward VI. on the death of

Henry VIII., viii. 191-193

present at the funeral ceremonies of Paul III., viii. 200 enters into conclave with the other cardinals, viii. 204 is nominated pope, viii. 211 course of action pursued by, ib. annuity settled on, by Charles V., viii. 215 his letter to Mary on her accession, viii. 219 possibility of his marriage to Mary alluded to by herself, viii.

221

policy of Charles V. to delay his coming to England, viii. 222, 230 sets out for England, but is stopped by a command from Charles,

viii. 225, 231

his reception at Paris, viii. 226-228 and conference with Henry II., viii. 228 the pope offers to appoint another legate in his place, viii. 232 policy of Gardyner towards, viii. 239 his conduct as regards the Spanish match, viii. 246 compromise effected respecting his entry into England, viii. 247

86 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued REGINALD POLE — continued

hears from Philip of his marriage and tenders him his allegiance, ib, confers with Charles V. at Brussels, viii, 248, 250 letter of his to Philip, viii. 248

Charles grants him leave to proceed to England, viii. 251 party feeling towards, viii. 255-258

his parting with Charles and departure to England, viii. 259-262 lands in England as cardinal, not as legate, viii. 262 refuses to receive the honours of a legate from Archdeacon Harps- field, viii. 265

arrives at Canterbury, viii. 266 receives the reversal of his attainder and authorization to act as

legate a latere, viii. 269 his reception by Gardyner, and Mary and Philip at Whitehall, viii.

272

opens his commission, viii. 275-281 absolves the nation from heresy, viii. 283-286 his reception at St. Paul's, viii. 287 absolves the clergy, viii. 288 fails to effect peace between Charles V. and Henry II., viii. 293,

337, 338

Mary exerts herself in favour of his election as pope, viii. 293, 338 his proceedings ratified by Paul IV., viii. 296 accused of having hastened Cranmer's death, viii. 298 his decrees, viii. 302-307 his letter to Cardinal Oaraffa, viii. 308 created a cardinal priest, viii. 310 collated by the pope to the see of Canterbury, vii. 384 elected to the see of Canterbury, viii. 310, 315 accompanies the court to Greenwich, viii. 312 Philip entrusts Mary to his care, viii. 314, 342 ordained priest and consecrated bishop, viii. 316 validity of English orders admitted by Pole, viii. 317-324 enthroned by proxy at Canterbury, viii. 325 receives the pallium and preaches in Bow church, viii. 326-330 entertained by the Earl of Pembroke, viii. 331 Ms simoniacal contract with White, Bishop of Winchester, viii.

335 difficulties of his position on the election of Paul IV. as pope, viii.

338-341

his impolitic letter to the pope, viii. 343 recalled by the pope and summoned before the Inquisition for

heresy, viii. 344, 345

Mary sends a remonstrance to the pope on his behalf, viii. 346 he sends Ormanetto to Rome to negotiate with the pope, viii. 349-

351 is allowed to retain his legateship, but the charge of heresy is not

withdrawn, viii. 353

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 87

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued REGINALD POLE — continued

composes but subsequently destroys a treatise in his defence, viii.

354 severity of the persecutions under his administration, viii. 354 et

seq., 386, 395

popular feeling towards, viii. 363, 364

his answer to Oranmer's letter to Mary, vii. 382.; viii. 373-378 becomes Chancellor of Oxford and of Cambridge, viii. 378 university visitations held by, viii. 378 et seq. ; x. 125 his letter to the pope on behalf of Priuli, viii. 396 his conduct respecting the alienated Church property, viii. 398-400 advises the restoration of the Benedictines at Westminster, viii. 402 and rejects the proposals of Loyola to establish the Jesuits there,

viii. 403

his address to the citizens of London, viii. 404-407 his plans for the recovery of Calais and the adaptation of the new

monasteries rejected, viii. 408 his Primer, viii. 409-425

his articles of inquiry, viii. 425-430

his supposed influence over the queen, viii. 435-437

communicates secretly with Elizabeth, viii. 442

his last illness, viii. 442, 443

receives news of Mary's death, viii. 443

his death, viii. 444, 445

false reports concerning his wealth, viii. 444

his burial at Canterbury, viii. 445

list of his works, viii. 445-447 MATTHEW PARKER, his family arms, ix. 4, 523

his parentage, ix. 5

his birth and education, ix. 6, 7

death of his father, ix. 7

entered at Bene't College, Cambridge, ix. 8-11

obtains a Bible-clerkship, ix. 12

his diligence as a scholar, ix. 13-14

takes his degree and is ordained, ix. 14

declines Wolsey's offer of a fellowship at Christ Church, ix. 15

fellow and master of his college, ix. 15, 16

his measures for the improvement of the college, ix. 16-21

founds the library of Corpus Christi, ix. 19

his benefactions to Canterbury and Norwich, ix. 21

appointed Vice-chancellor, ix. 22, 29

his controversy with the Chancellor Gardyner, ix. 23-25

appointed one of the University commissioners to Henry VIII., ix. 28

his University reforms, ix. 30

character of his theological opinions as a young man, ix. 33 et seq.

present at Bilney's death, ix. 36

whether a disciple of Dr, Barnes, ix. 39

88 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued MATTHEW PARKER — continued

his intercourse with Bucer, ix. 41-43

preaches his funeral sermon, ix. 45

his patristic studies, ix. 54, 56

licensed as a preacher, ix. 66, 67

appointed chaplain to Anne Boleyn, ix. 68

and to Henry VIII., ix. 71

whether the author of Anne's letter to Henry VIII., ix. 71, 72

Dean of Stoke, ix. 73

his horticultural pursuits, ix. 75

founds a grammar-school at Stoke, ib.

orders the use of the creed and Paternoster in the vulgar tongue, ix. 76

his reasons for refusing a bishopric, ix. 76, 77

his various preferments, ix. 77, 78

accused of heresy, ix. 78

ousted from Stoke, ix. 82

appointed Dean of Lincoln, ix. 30, 83

his marriage, ix. 83

summoned to preach at Paul's Cross and before Edward VI., ix.

88

his inactivity in public matters, ix. 88, 89 takes part in the discussion on transubstantiation, ix. 89 his tract on the alienation of Church property, ix. 90 his conduct on the occasion of Kett's insurrection, ix. 99-103 treatment of, under Mary's government, ix. 104, 107, 110 deprived of his preferments, ix. 104

question as to the cause of his fall from his horse, ix. 111-114 his conduct respecting the proclamation of Lady Jane Grey as

queen, ix. 112-114

his character and policy, ix. 114-117, 134; xi. ix. his share in the defence of the marriage of priests, ix. 117, 486-

488

his metrical version of the Psalms, ib. his position on the accession of Elizabeth, ix. 120 invited to London by Bacon, but excuses himself through ill- health, ix. 154, 155

subsequently summoned by royal command, ix. 156 one of the commission for ecclesiastical reform, ix. 161 his policy as shown in the ' Device,' ix. 163 his measures for liturgical reforms, ix. 173-178 assists Cecil in drawing up the Bill of Uniformity, ix. 181 protests against the Spoliation Bill, ix. 182, 183 his unwillingness to accept the primacy, ix. 205-207 nominated primate, ix. 209 his letter to the queen thereon, ix. 210 is summoned again to Court, ix. 211 his election, ix. 212 •

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 89

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS or — continued MATTHEW PARKER — continued

commissions issued for Ms confirmation and consecration, ix. 213-

217

his confirmation, ix. 218-220

his conciliatory policy towards the returned exiles, ix. 224 instrumental in establishing the Court of High Commission, ix.

225

his careful choice of his consecrators, ix. 228, 235-243 his consecration in Lambeth chapel, ix. 243-247 ; x. 41 enthroned by proxy, ix. 248

his reply to Archbishop Heath's remonstrance, ix. 257-259 his generous treatment of the non-juring bishops, ix. 259, 541-545 consecrates various bishops, ix. 266, 269 insists on the right of the clergy to marry, ix. 272 his measures for raising money to rebuild St. Paul's, ix. 272, 273 convenes an episcopal assessus, ix. 274 his policy in bringing Jewell forward, ix. 277-283, 388 whether concerned in the translation of Jewell's Apology/ ix. 283 his sketch of the condition of the Church of England, ix. 284-291 his position as metropolitan, ix. 292 et seq. his policy towards the Puritans, ix. 300 issues his Table of Kindred and Affinity, ix. 301 desires Haddon to revise the Latin Prayer-Book, ix. 302 introduces therein the prayer for benefactors, ix. 304 obtains a Royal Commission for the revision of the Lectionary, ix.

306

his reformation of the Calendar, ix. 308-312 institutes an order of lay helpers, ix. 312 provides fresh Homilies, ix. 313-316 his design for a new version of the Bible, ix. 317 undertakes the publication of the Bishops' Bible, ix. 322-325 his denunciation of Knox, ix. 31*8 draws up the Thirty-nine Articles, ix. 329-339 various measures for ecclesiastical reform, ix. 339 opens the convocation of 1562, ix. 341-344 opposition of Bishop Sandys to, ix. 346 et seq. his firmness respecting the opposition to the Thirty-nine

Articles, ix. 350

his action respecting Nowell's catechism, ix. 353-355 his letter to Cecil respecting convocation, ix. 356 his pastoral to his suffragans, ix. 357-359 his address to the convocation of 1572, ix. 363-365 the vesture controversy, ix. 369 et seq., 389-390 his ecclesiastical policy approved by Elizabeth, ix. 375 his various ecclesiastical measures, ix. 376-378 his opinion on the Eucharist as shown in a letter of Bishop

Gheast, ix. 378-380 persecuted by the Puritans, ix. 384

90

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued MATTHEW PARKER — continued

alleged conspiracy against, ix. 384

enjoins the royal mandate, enforcing uniformity on his suffragans,

ix. 385, 386 ;x. 56

complains of Elizabeth's conduct towards him, ix. 388, 481 his controversy with and treatment of Sampson and Humphrys, ix.

391, 392

desires a concession to the nonconforming party, ix. 312 draws up the ( Advertisements,' ix. 393, 394 cites the London clergy before the Ecclesiastical Commission, ix.

396, 397 appeals to the chancellor of Cambridge against the ' licensing ' of

preachers by the university, ix. 398

his policy in procuring Grindal's translation to York, x. 74 entertains him at Canterbury, x. 76

urges the Chancellor of Cambridge to silence Cartwright, x. 151 violence of Peter "Wentworth towards, ix. 410 desired by Elizabeth to suppress the prophesy ings, ix. 411 ; x. 93 holds a visitation of the Isle of Wight, ix. 413 gives offence to the queen by absenting himself from court, ix.

414, 415

his letter complaining of insults offered to him at court, ix. 415 his conciliatory policy, ix. 416 his determination to hold a metropolitan visitation by commission

opposed by his suffragans, ix. 421, 422 he inhibits his suffragans, ix. 423 his directions to his commissioners, ix. 424-428 et seq. visits his diocese in person, ix. 428, 442 day of fasting for the plague appointed, ix. 429, 431 present at the celebration of the funeral of the Emperor Ferdinand,

x. 45

his visitation of a school at Sandwich, ix. 432 receives reports respecting his peculiars in the province of York, ix.

433

respecting Canterbury Cathedral, ix. 434 his regulations for preachers, ix. 435 his visitation of the diocese of Norwich, ix. 436, 437 remonstrates with Lord Keeper Bacon respecting his use of corro-

dies, ix. 439

is thereupon attacked by the queen, ix. 441 confirms Sandys to the see of London, ix. 446 his measures for imposing new statutes on the new foundation

cathedrals, ix. 447 hospitals visited by, ix. 449 appoints Rogers to be his suffragan, ix. 450 holds a visitation of the universities and the public schools by

royal commission, ix. 452-455 his difficulties as a judge, ix. 4oS

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 91

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued MATTHEW PARKER — continued

defends his appointment of a legal adviser, ix. 460

his difficulties with respect to the Court of Faculties, ix. 460-465

protests against Crown appointment to the stalls in Canterbury, ix.

463 his dispute with Leicester concerning a prebendal appointment, ix.

464

condemns Stowel for bigamy, ix. 466 one of the commissioners in the case of Lady Katharine Grey, ix.

467-470

his judgment in the case of Googe and Mary Barrel, ix. 475 effects a reform of the Court of Arches, ix. 476 his controversy with Elizabeth concerning his appointment of

Dr. Clarke as Dean of Arches, ix. 476-480 refuses to wait on the queen while in Leicester's house, ix. 482 his proceedings against Bornelius, ix. 484 his collection and edition of English chronicles, ix. 488-506 his bequest of books and MSS. to Corpus Christi College, Cam bridge, ix. 507-511 list of his literary works, ix. 512-518

accused of penuriousness and of a love of display, ix. 519, 527 defends the lordly rank of bishops, ix. 521 his humility shown by his choice of a motto, ix. 523 magnificence of his establishment, ix. 524-527 revenues of the see during his time, ix. 527-529 his statement to Burghley of his expenses, ix. 529 his various benefactions, ix. 530-532 his buildings at Lambeth, ix. 533 at Canterbury, ix. 534 and at Bekesbourne, ix. 535 entertainments given by, in 1565, ix. 537-540 intercedes on behalf of Lord Henry Howard and Lord Stourton, ix.

545, 546 his letter concerning his reception of the French ambassador, ix.

548-552 co-sponsor with the queen to the child of the Margrave of

Baden, ix. 556

present of game to, from the queen, ix. 74, 557 his household arrangements, ix. 559

makes provision for his wife, and for his children, ix. 560-562 death of his wife, ix. 564 of his son Matthew, ix. 565 royal visits to, ix. 566-577

his description thereof to Grindal, ix. 570, 581 ; x. 79 his increased ill-health, ix. 577-579 his wiU, ix. 580, 581 his death and funeral, ix. 582 his remains disinterred by the Puritans, ix. 584

92 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OP

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued MATTHEW PARKER — continued

but recovered by Archbishop Sancroft, ib. estimates of his character, ix. 586, 587 EDMUND GRINDAL, his character compared with that of Matthew

Parker, x. 1-3 his birthplace, x. 3 anecdotes of his boyhood, x. 6 his friendship with Sandys, ib. probably educated at Furness Abbey, x. 7 his university career, x. 8 one of the disputants on transubstantiation before Bishop Ridley,

x. 10-12

appointed Precentor of St. Paul's and Royal Chaplain, x. 12 his friendship with Bucer, x. 15 leaves England on Mary's accession, x. 20 studies the German language, ib. his attitude towards Calvin, x. 23 et seq. reasons for his not settling at Geneva, x. 24-27 influence of the Calvinists on, x. 26, 57 settles at Strassburg, x. 27 attends Peter Martyr's lectures, x. 29 corresponds with Ridley, ib.

sent to mediate in the { Troubles of Frankfort,' x. 31 returns to England on the death of Mary, x. 33 one of the commissioners for the revision of the Prayer Book, x.

35-37

takes part in the conference at Westminster, x. 37 preaches at St. Paul's after the revision of the Prayer Book, ib. one of the royal visitors of the kingdom, ix. 225 ; x. 38 consults Bullinger and Peter Martyr on certain religious scruples,

x. 38, 42

Master of Pembroke Hall, x. 39 protests against the queen's appropriation of ecclesiastical property,

x. 39, 91

present at Parker's consecration, ix. 244, x, 41 consecrated to the see of London, ix. 266, x. 42 contributes largely to the restoration of St. Paul's, x. 43, 117 preaches at the celebration of the Emperor Ferdinand's funeral, x.

45

takes his Doctor's degree, x. 47 draws up forms of prayer on the occasion of the plague, ix. 430, x.

47

his letter to Cecil thereon, x. 48 takes part in the convocation of 1562, x. 49 his diocesan visitation, x. 51, 52

certain suspected persons confided to his custody, x. 53 admonished for his lack of discipline, x. 54 his treatment of Stowe, ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 93

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP- -continued EDMUND GRINDAL — continued

mediates on "behalf of English merchants abroad, x. 55

his conduct towards the Puritans, ib.

desired by Parker to exact conformity in his diocese, x. 56

his letters from and to Bullinger, x. 57-59, 65-70

his views as regards certain religious rites and ceremonials, x.

70

certain Puritan dissenters summoned before, and examined, x. 71 endorses the Bishop of Winchester's complaint against Winchester

and New College, x. 72

pleads for the liberation of certain Puritans, x. 73 his intolerant conduct towards the Inns of Court, ib. his translation to York urged on the queen, x. 74, 75 Dean Hutton's estimate of his character, x. 75 his election and confirmation to York, ix. 444, x. 75, 76 entertained by Parker at Canterbury, x. 76 his description of the Yorkshiremen, x. 77 visits his province and enforces certain articles, x. 77, 78 abolishes stone altars and various ceremonies, x. 78 his visitation of York Cathedral, x. 79 Parker writes describing his reception of the queen at Canterbury,

ix. 570 ; x. 79

his share in the Bishops' Bible, x. 80 Parker's bequest to, ix. 581

Elizabeth's policy in offering him the see of Canterbury, x. 82 he unwillingly accepts it, x. 83 his nomination, election, and confirmation, ib. gives a banquet at Lambeth, ib. his visitation of his province, ib.

articles respecting religious customs and ceremonies, x. 83-85 attempts the reform of the ecclesiastical courts, x. 86 his congratulations from Pembroke Hall, ib. exhorts to fasting on account of the earthquake, x. 87 his judgement in the case of Thickpenny, x. 88, 89 is threatened with blindness, x. 90 his view respecting the ' prophesyings/ x. 92 refuses to suppress them at the queen's command, x. 94, 99 he is sequestered, x. 94, 100 his letter to the queen in this matter, x. 94-99 his partial submission to the queen, x. 100 desires to resign his archbishopric, ib. officiates at the consecration of several bishops, x. 101 his share in the convocation of 1580, ib. renews his metropolitical visitation, ib. appoints Whitgift as his deputy, x. 101 addresses presented to the queen for his restoration, x. 103 his restoration, ib. his letter of submission to the queen, x. 104

94 INDEX TO DEAN HOOK'S LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued EDMUND GRINDAL— continued is permitted to resign, ib. Elizabeth refuses his request to keep the see until Michaelmas, x.

105

pension granted to him, ib. his horticultural tastes, x. 107

his present of grapes and money to the queen, x. 53, 108 denies the report of the plague in his household, ib, his controversy on dilapidations with Sandys, x. 109 his friendship with Spenser, x, 109-111 commemorated by him as ' Algrind,' x. 110 his ' Dialogue between Custom and Verity,' x. 111-113 list of his works, x. 113-116

his kindness to foreigners and English divines, x. 117 his patronage of the art of music, ib. his gifts to various schools and colleges, x. 118 bequests in his will, x. 118, 119 his death and burial at Croydon, x. 119, 120 JOHN WHITGIFT, his parentage and birth, x. 122 educated at St. Anthony's school, London, ib. lodges with his aunt in St. Paul's Churchyard, x. 123 but returns home on account of her intolerant conduct, ib. matriculates at Cambridge, ib. Ridley's kindness towards him, x. 124 takes his master's degree, ib. kindness of Dr. Perne to him during his illness, ib. his alarm at Pole's proposed university visitation, x. 125 he remains, however, under promise of Dr. Perne's protection, ib. delays ordination until Elizabeth's accession, x. 126 ecclesiastical and academical preferments, x. 126, 127 Elizabeth desires to make him archbishop in Grindal's place, x. 127 elected proctor and prolocutor in convocation, ib. he accepts the bishopric of "Worcester, x. 128 his farewell sermon at St. Mary's, Cambridge, ib. his triumphal procession to, and reception at, Worcester, x. 128 his election, confirmation, and consecration, x. 130 appointed vice-president of Wales, ib. Elizabeth grants him power to appoint prebendaries and justices of

the peace in his diocese, ib. appointed by Grindal as his deputy, x. 101 declines the see of Canterbury in Grindal's life-time, x. 106 refuses the chancellorship, and recommends Sir Christopher Hatton

thereto, x. 131, 169 is translated to Canterbury, x. 131 is enthroned in person, ib. his letter to the queen concerning her appropriation of ecclesiastical

property, x. 132-136 his articles for the regulation of the Church, x. 137-141

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 95

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OP — continued Jomsr WHITGIFT — continued

defends Bancroft for censuring Beza, x. 147

hatred of the Puritans towards him, ib.

is attacked by the works of Martin Marprelate, ib.

his generous conduct towards the libellers, x. 148

his controversy with Cartwright, x. 149 et seq.

enjoins silence on him at Oxford, x. 151

is appointed by Archbishop Parker to answer his ' Admonitions/ x. 152, 168

their reconciliation, x. 153

supports Hooker in his controversy with Travers, x. 156

his secret inclination to Calvinism, x. 157

his share in the ' Lambeth Articles/ x. 158

yields to the queen's condemnation of them, x. 160

his person as described by Sir George Paule, x. 162

his love of teaching, x. 162, 185

his hospitality, x. 163

joins in the capture of the Earl of Essex, x. 163, 167

the queen's frequent visits to, x. 163, 167

makes peace between Sir John Kussell and Sir Henry Berkeley, x. 164

recovers certain lands to the see of Worcester, ib.

a strict disciplinarian, x. 165, 185

grandeur of his retinue on his journeys in Kent, ib.

founds a hospital at Croydon, x. 166

his literary works, x. 167-169

his charitable foundations and gifts, x. 169

his injunctions to non-resident clergy, ib.

summoned to the queen's death-bed, x. 171

his prayer for her, x. 172

present at the proclamation of James I., x. 175

his dread of the king's presbyterian tendencies, x. 176, 178

sends the congratulations of the English Church to him, x. 179

his joy at hearing from James of his intention to uphold the Church, ib.

his flattery of the king, x. 180

his interview with him at Theobalds, x. 180

crowns him at Westminster, x. 181

his share in the Hampton Court Conference, x. 182

takes cold on the water, and is struck by palsy, x. 183

the king visits him, x. 184

his death, ib.

his funeral at Croydon, x. 185

his influence with Elizabeth, x. 189 RICHARD BANCROFT, his birth and parentage, x. 190

his university career, x. 191

his ecclesiastical preferments, x. 192, 193

his sermons at St. Paul's Cross, x. 194-195, 197

96

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued RICHARD BANCROFT — continued

his policy towards the seculars and the Jesuits, x. 195, 199

recommended to the queen by Whitgift, x. 196, 197

his zeal in the case of Martin Marpelate, of Cartwright, and of Penry, x. 196

consecrated to the see of London, x. 198

rebuilds his house in London, ib.

failure of his embassy to Embden, x. 199

controversy respecting the re-erection of the cross at Cheapside, x. 248

part taken by him in the Hampton Court Conference, x. 202, 205, et seq.

petitions the king against the Puritans, x. 206

his share in the present Authorized Version of the Bible, x. 212

introduces an Act to prevent the alienation of episcopal sees to the crown, x. 215

presides over the convocation of 1604, x. 216

his share in compiling the book of canons, x. 217

translated to the see of Canterbury, x. 220

his severe measures for enforcing obedience to the king's proclama tion, x. 221-224

requires the clergy to subscribe to the three articles of the Thirty- sixth Canon, x. 222

seeks the sanction of the Star Chamber for his proceedings, x. 223, 224

succeeds in relaxing the severe measures against the Papists, x. 226

his articuli cleri, x. 227

argues that the previous ordination of certain Scotch bishops-elect was not necessary, x. 231

his policy for establishing a Court of High Commission in Scotland, x. 232

chancellor of the University of Oxford, x. 233

his judgement in favour of New College, x. 233

enjoins a reformation in the matter of feasts at All Souls' College, x. 233, xi. 23

his injunctions concerning the students of the university, x. 234

his share in the reformation of the Channel Islands, x. 236

supports the foundation of Chelsea College, x. 237

his measures for improving the revenues of the clergy, x. 238

his letter to his buifragans, inquiring into clerical grievances, ib.

his share in Overall's Convocation Book, x. 239

his death, x. 240

his asserted unpopularity, ib.

his conditional bequest of his books, x. 241

they are removed to Cambridge, and subsequently restored to Lambeth, ib.

Bishop Hackett on his conduct in the High Commission Court, x. 242

estimate of his character by Clarendon, x. 243

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY. 97

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF— continued

GEORGE ABBOT, his puritanical views, x. 245 his birth and parentage, x. 246 his mother's dream before his birth, x. 247 educated at Guildford grammar school, ib. his university career, ib. appointed Dean of Winchester, x. 248 and Vice-Chancellor of Oxford, ib, consulted concerning the re-erection of the cross at Cheapside,

ib.

his decision in this case and in the like at Oxford, x. 249 his theology is attacked by Laud, x. 249 ; xi. 8 his views concerning Apostolical Succession, x. 250 publishes his ' Visibility of the Church.' x. 251 ; xi. 8 his share in the new translation of the Bible, x. 251 his opposition to Laud on his taking his B.D. degree, x. 251 supports Dr. Airey's censure of Laud's sermon, x. 252 James's remonstrance to, concerning Overall's Convocation Book, x.

253

appointed chaplain to the Earl of Dunbar, x. 248, 255 his policy concerning the establishment of episcopacy in Scotland,

x. 255

his publication concerning the Gowrie conspiracy, x. 255 his flattery of James, x. 256

elected to the see of Coventry and Lichfield, x. 257 translated to the see of London, x. 258 assists in consecrating the three Scotch bishops, x. 231, 258 nominated to the archbishopric, x. 259 unpopularity of his appointment, ib. opposes Laud's election as President of St. John's, xi. 15 his use of the High Commission Court, x. 260 attends the death-bed of Henry, Prince of Wales, x. 264 officiates at the marriage of the Princess Elizabeth, x. 265 present made to, by the Elector Palatine, ib. his share in the condemnation of Bartholomew Legget, x. 268 his letters thereon to the Lord Chancellor, x. 268, 269 protests against the alienation of the Charter House funds, x.

270

refuses to consent to the divorce of Lady Essex, x. 271-273 forbids the reading of the proclamation of the ' Book of Sports/ x

274

his share in the ' Irish Articles/ x. 275

completes the reformation of the Channel Islands, x. 236, 275 urges James to support the Elector Palatine as King of Bohemia,

x. 276

opposes Laud's nomination to St. David's, x. 278 accidentally kills a keeper atf Bramzil Park, x. 279 question as to his consequent irregularity, x. 281 generous conduct of the king towards, ib.

98 INDEX TO DEAN HOOKAS LIVES OF

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued GEORGE ABBOT — continued

certain of the bishops-elect refuse consecration at his hands, x.

282 ; xi. 47 his restitution, x. 284

opposes the proposed Spanish marriage of Prince Charles, x. 285 proscription of his friend Moket's Politia Ecclesice Anglicance, x. 289 his grief at his brother Robert's death, ib. enjoins reform in All Souls' College, x. 290 confirms the judgement concerning the respect due to the warden,

x. 291

James sends his ' Directions concerning Preaching ' to, x. 291 writes to the Bishop of London thereon, x. 292 present at James's death-bed, x. 293, 294 orders a fast and form of prayer on account of the plague, x. 296 ;

xi. 91

takes part in Charles I.'s coronation, x. 297 ; xi. 106 condemns Laud's measures for the relief of the poorer clergy, x.

297 : xi. 85 his friendship with, and subsequent hatred of, Buckingham, x. 298 ;

xi. 50, 56

censures Montague's Appello C&sarem, x. 298 his account of his conversation with Murrey about Sibthorpe's

sermon, x. 299-302 refuses to license the sermon, and is suspended, x. 302, 303 ;

xi. 133

is restored to favour, x. 303 ; xi. 183

his opposition to the royal injunctions issued to him, xi. 187-191 his character, x. 304, 305 his death, x. 305 ; xi. 224 his hospitality and munificent bequests, x. 306 buried at Guildford, ib. WILLIAM LATJD, his parentage, xi. 3 born and educated at Reading, xi. 4

commoner, scholar, and fellow of St. John's, Oxford, xi. 4-6 his ordination, xi. 6

his study of the works of the Fathers, ib. maintains the doctrine of Apostolical Succession, x. 250 ; xi. 8 opposition made to his B.D. degree, x. 250 ; xi. 9 elected proctor, xi. 9

his sermon censured by Vice-Chancellor Airey, x. 252 ; xi. 120 letter of Dr. Joseph Hall to, xi. 11, 168 consistency of his character, ib.

officiates at the marriage of the Earl of Devonshire, xi. 12 keeps the anniversary thereof as an annual fast, xi. 13 various livings held by him, xi. 14, 41, 68 takes his Doctor's degree, xi. 14 appointed chaplain to Bishop Neile, and preaches before the king,

ib.

THE ARCHBISHOPS OF CANTERBURY, 99

CANTERBURY, ARCHBISHOPS OF — continued WILLIAM LAUD — continued

opposition to his election as president of St. John's, xi. 15

the king confirms his election, and appoints him his chaplain; xi.

17

Dean of Gloucester, xi. 18

effects various reforms in the cathedral, xi. 18-22 opposition thereto, xi. 19-22

preached at by Robert Abbot, vice-chancellor, xi. 24 procures directions for university government, xi. 25 accompanies James to Scotland, xi. 26 his own account of the attempt to introduce the English Liturgy

into Scotland, xi. 33-36

not concerned in the publication of the ' Book of Sports/ xi. 37, 41 in danger of fire at Oxford, xi. 42 erects an organ in St. John's chapel, ib. his sudden seizure, ib. prebendary of Westminster, xi. 44 accepts the bishopric of St. David's, xi. 45 Abbot opposes his appointment, x. 278